Metal casting grinding and polishing device

By designing an electric slide table and cleaning mechanism to remove metal shavings and coolant, the problem of shavings and coolant accumulation in metal casting grinding devices was solved, achieving clean and high-precision grinding of the equipment.

CN223656673UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12FUQING YONGTUO MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423243029.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During use, the accumulation of metal shavings and coolant in existing metal casting grinding and polishing equipment can reduce the equipment's lifespan and cause internal damage.

Method used

A metal casting grinding and polishing device was designed, which includes an electric slide, a cleaning mechanism, and a clamping mechanism. The electric slide drives the cleaning rod and nozzle to clean up debris and coolant. The clamping mechanism is used to rotate in multiple directions to improve grinding accuracy. The cleaned material is collected through a collection box.

Benefits of technology

It effectively cleans and collects metal shavings and coolant, keeps the equipment clean, extends its service life, and improves grinding precision and quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a metal casting grinding and polishing device, and relates to the technical field of metal casting machining. The base is welded and mounted on the upper surfaces of the supporting legs; the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the outer side surface of the base and used for cleaning and collecting ground and polished chippings; and the clamping mechanism is arranged on the outer side surface of the base, is used for clamping the metal casting and can rotate in multiple directions, so that the grinding and polishing quality is improved. A third electric sliding table in the cleaning mechanism drives a cleaning rod and a transverse pipe to move, the cleaning rod can clean liquid scraps on the surface of the base, the transverse pipe can further clean stains on the surface of the base, the stains on the cleaning rod can be cleaned, and then the stains are collected through a collecting box. The equipment is always kept clean, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metal casting processing technology, specifically to a metal casting grinding and polishing device. Background Technology

[0002] Metal castings are made by melting metal into a liquid that meets certain requirements and pouring it into a mold. After cooling and solidification, and cleaning, a casting with a predetermined shape, size, and performance is obtained. After the casting is completed, the surface needs to be ground and polished to remove burrs, flash, and other defects. This requires the grinding wheel of a polishing device to contact the surface of the casting when it rotates.

[0003] The aforementioned grinding and polishing devices often have some drawbacks: during the polishing of metal castings, metal shavings or coolant accumulate on the grinding table, which reduces the equipment's lifespan over time. Furthermore, if metal shavings or coolant enter the interior of some parts of the polishing device, it can cause damage. Therefore, there is a particular need for a metal casting grinding and polishing device that can effectively clean and collect metal shavings and coolant. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention provides a metal casting grinding and polishing device that solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0006] An embodiment of this utility model provides a metal casting grinding and polishing device, comprising:

[0007] Support feet;

[0008] A base, which is welded to the upper surface of the support leg;

[0009] An electric slide table is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base;

[0010] Electric slide table two, which is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the moving end of electric slide table one;

[0011] A connecting plate, which is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the moving end of the electric slide table;

[0012] A grinding machine, which is mounted on the outer surface of the connecting plate;

[0013] A cleaning mechanism, which is located on the outer surface of the base, is used to clean and collect the polishing debris.

[0014] A clamping mechanism is provided on the outer surface of the base to hold the metal casting and allows for multi-directional rotation, thereby improving the quality of grinding and polishing.

[0015] Through the above technical solution, the electric slide table 1 and electric slide table 2 work together with the grinding machine to provide multi-angle grinding. The cleaning mechanism can clean and collect the grinding and polishing debris, and the clamping mechanism can hold the metal casting and rotate it in multiple directions, thereby improving the grinding and polishing quality.

[0016] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism includes two electric sliding tables, which are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the base. Cleaning rods are installed on the moving ends of the two electric sliding tables.

[0017] The above technical solution allows for the removal of debris and coolant from the base surface using a cleaning rod.

[0018] Furthermore, a water inlet pipe is installed through the outer surface of the base, and a telescopic pipe is installed at one end of the water inlet pipe. A horizontal pipe is installed at the moving end of the two electric sliding tables. Multiple nozzles are installed on the outer surface of the horizontal pipe, and the horizontal pipe is connected to the other end of the telescopic pipe through a second water inlet pipe.

[0019] Using the above technical solution, water can be sprayed from the nozzle to further clean the surface of the base.

[0020] Furthermore, a flow guide groove is provided on the upper surface of the base, and a collection box is slidably installed inside the base, with the flow guide groove communicating with the collection box.

[0021] The above technical solution allows the collection box to collect the mixture of debris and coolant.

[0022] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism includes a bracket, which is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base. An electric threaded rod is installed at one end of the bracket, and a slider one and a slider two are slidably connected inside the bracket.

[0023] Through the above technical solution, the electric threaded rod provides power to slider one and slider two.

[0024] Furthermore, slider one and slider two are threadedly mounted on the working end of the electric threaded rod, a servo motor is mounted on the upper surface of slider one, and a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the outer surface of slider two.

[0025] Through the above technical solution, the servo motor and the rotating plate can rotate while clamping the metal casting.

[0026] The above-described solution of this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0027] 1. This utility model uses an electric sliding table in the cleaning mechanism to move the cleaning rod and the horizontal tube. The cleaning rod can clean the liquid debris on the surface of the base, while the horizontal tube can further clean the stains on the surface of the base and the stains on the cleaning rod. The residue is then collected by the collection box, keeping the equipment clean and extending its service life.

[0028] 2. In this utility model, the electric threaded rod in the clamping mechanism drives slider one and slider two to rotate, so that the disc and rotating plate at the working end of the servo motor can clamp metal castings of different sizes, and the servo motor can drive the metal castings to rotate, which improves the grinding accuracy. Attached Figure Description

[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism structure of this utility model;

[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of this utility model.

[0032] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0033] 1. Support legs; 2. Base; 3. Electric slide table one; 4. Electric slide table two; 5. Connecting plate; 6. Grinding machine;

[0034] 7. Cleaning mechanism; 71. Electric sliding table three; 72. Cleaning rod; 73. Water inlet pipe one; 74. Telescopic pipe; 75. Horizontal pipe; 76. Nozzle; 77. Water inlet pipe two; 78. Guide channel; 79. Collection box;

[0035] 8. Clamping mechanism; 81. Bracket; 82. Electric threaded rod; 83. Slider 1; 84. Slider 2; 85. Servo motor; 86. Rotating plate. Detailed Implementation

[0036] Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present invention may be implemented in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this invention will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.

[0037] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, an embodiment of this utility model provides a metal casting grinding and polishing device, comprising:

[0038] Support leg 1;

[0039] Base 2 is welded and installed on the upper surface of support leg 1;

[0040] Electric slide 3 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of base 2;

[0041] Electric slide 2 4 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the moving end of electric slide 1 3.

[0042] Connecting plate 5 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the moving end of the electric slide table 4.

[0043] Grinding machine 6 is installed on the outer surface of connecting plate 5;

[0044] Cleaning mechanism 7 is located on the outer surface of base 2 and is used to clean and collect the polishing debris.

[0045] The clamping mechanism 8 is located on the outer surface of the base 2 and is used to clamp the metal casting. It can rotate in multiple directions to improve the grinding and polishing quality.

[0046] like Figure 2 As shown, the cleaning mechanism 7 includes two electrically operated sliding tables 71, symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the base 2. Cleaning rods 72 are mounted on the moving ends of the two sliding tables 71. The two sliding tables 71 are synchronously connected, allowing their moving ends to move synchronously. The cleaning rods 72 are connected between the two sliding tables 71 via a snap-fit ​​mechanism and move with them. The cleaning ends of the cleaning rods 72 are in close contact with the upper surface of the base 2, enabling them to clean metal debris.

[0047] like Figure 2 As shown, a water inlet pipe 73 is installed through the outer surface of the base 2. A telescopic pipe 74 is installed at one end of the water inlet pipe 73. A horizontal pipe 75 is installed at the moving end of the two electric sliding tables 71. Multiple nozzles 76 are installed on the outer surface of the horizontal pipe 75. The horizontal pipe 75 is connected to the other end of the telescopic pipe 74 through a second water inlet pipe 77. One end of the water inlet pipe 73 is connected to a water source. The water source passes through the telescopic pipe 74 fixed to the other end of the water inlet pipe 73, the second water inlet pipe 77 fixed to the other end of the telescopic pipe 74, and enters the horizontal pipe 75 welded to the second water inlet pipe 77. The water is then sprayed out from the nozzles 76 welded to the horizontal pipe 75. The nozzles 76 are angled downwards and aimed at the surface of the base 2, with a portion aimed at the cleaning rod 72.

[0048] like Figure 2As shown, a guide channel 78 is provided on the upper surface of the base 2, and a collection box 79 is slidably installed inside the base 2. The guide channel 78 communicates with the collection box 79. A water flow hole is provided through the inside of the guide channel 78, which is the same as the water inlet hole on the surface of the collection box 79, so that liquid containing coolant and metal debris can enter the collection box 79 for collection.

[0049] like Figure 3 As shown, the clamping mechanism 8 includes a bracket 81, which is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base 2. An electric threaded rod 82 is mounted on one end of the bracket 81. The electric threaded rod 82 acts as a driving component, driving slider 1 83 and slider 2 84 to slide on the bracket 81, thereby adjusting the clamping size of the metal casting.

[0050] like Figure 3 As shown, slider 83 and slider 84 are slidably connected inside the bracket 81.

[0051] like Figure 3 As shown, slider 1 83 and slider 2 84 are threadedly installed on the working end of the electric threaded rod 82. Slider 1 83 is threaded in the forward direction to the working end of the electric threaded rod 82, and slider 2 84 is threaded in the directional direction to the working end of the electric threaded rod 82. Slider 1 83 and slider 2 84 are either close to or far apart from each other.

[0052] like Figure 3 As shown, a servo motor 85 is mounted on the upper surface of slider 1 83, and a rotating plate 86 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of slider 2 84. The disc on the working end of the servo motor 85 cooperates with the rotating plate 86, enabling the metal casting to rotate while being clamped.

[0053] The working principle is as follows: First, the electric threaded rod 82 is activated to clamp the metal casting onto the servo motor 85 and rotating plate 86 mounted on the slider 1 83 and slider 2 84. Then, the electric slide 1 3, electric slide 2 4, and grinding machine 6 are activated to perform fine grinding on the metal casting. The servo motor 85 and rotating plate 86 can drive the metal casting to rotate, further improving the grinding accuracy. After grinding, the two electric slide 3 71s are activated, and the water inlet pipe 1 73 is connected to an external water source. The cleaning rod 72 slides with the two electric slide 3 71s to clean the metal debris containing coolant. At the same time, part of the nozzle 76 can clean the surface of the base 2, and the other part can clean the cleaning rod 72. The water and debris mixture cleaned by the cleaning rod 72 and the nozzle 76 enters the collection box 79 through the guide channel 78 for unified collection.

[0054] The above description is the preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A grinding and polishing device for metal castings, characterized in that, include: Support foot (1); The base (2) is welded to the upper surface of the support foot (1); Electric slide table 1 (3) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base (2); Electric slide table two (4), which is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the moving end of electric slide table one (3); Connecting plate (5), the connecting plate (5) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the moving end of the electric slide table (4); A grinder (6) is mounted on the outer surface of a connecting plate (5); Cleaning mechanism (7), which is disposed on the outer surface of the base (2) and is used to clean and collect the polishing debris; The clamping mechanism (8) is located on the outer surface of the base (2) and is used to clamp the metal casting. It can rotate in multiple directions to improve the grinding and polishing quality.

2. The metal casting grinding and polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning mechanism (7) includes two electric slides (71), which are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the base (2). The moving ends of the two electric slides (71) are equipped with cleaning rods (72).

3. The metal casting grinding and polishing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A water inlet pipe (73) is installed through the outer surface of the base (2). A telescopic pipe (74) is installed at one end of the water inlet pipe (73). A horizontal pipe (75) is installed at the moving end of the two electric sliding tables (71). A plurality of nozzles (76) are installed on the outer surface of the horizontal pipe (75). The horizontal pipe (75) is connected to the other end of the telescopic pipe (74) through a water inlet pipe (77).

4. The metal casting grinding and polishing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A flow guide groove (78) is provided on the upper surface of the base (2), and a collection box (79) is slidably installed inside the base (2). The flow guide groove (78) is connected to the collection box (79).

5. The metal casting grinding and polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping mechanism (8) includes a bracket (81), which is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base (2), and an electric threaded rod (82) is installed at one end of the bracket (81).

6. The metal casting grinding and polishing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bracket (81) is internally slidably connected to a slider one (83) and the bracket (81) is internally slidably connected to a slider two (84).

7. The metal casting grinding and polishing device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The slider one (83) and slider two (84) are threadedly mounted on the working end of the electric threaded rod (82).

8. A metal casting grinding and polishing device according to claim 6, characterized in that, A servo motor (85) is mounted on the upper surface of the first slider (83), and a rotating plate (86) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the second slider (84).