Plate shearing machine for furniture processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of furniture processing, and discloses a furniture processing plate shearing machine which comprises a plate shearing table, a dust collection fixing assembly is arranged at the top of the plate shearing table, a cutting machine is arranged in the middle of the plate shearing table, and a support is fixedly connected to the rear side of the plate shearing table. Two first guide rails are fixedly connected between the support and the plate shearing table jointly, adjusting rods are slidably connected to the upper portions of the two first guide rails jointly, the adjusting rods comprise two second guide rails, limiting assemblies are arranged on the left portion and the right portion of the top face of each adjusting rod, and the dust collection fixing assembly comprises a mounting frame. And the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the plate shearing table. According to the plate shearing machine, the plate shearing table is matched with the cutting machine and the dust collection fixing assembly, and the dust collection head is matched with the material storage box and the dust collection pipe, so that the plate shearing machine can better clean and collect waste chips generated by plate cutting, and the plate shearing machine is more practical.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of furniture processing, and in particular to a furniture processing shearing machine. Background Technology

[0002] Furniture refers to movable items used in indoor or outdoor spaces, primarily for providing comfort, functionality, and aesthetics. A furniture processing shearing machine is a mechanical device used in the furniture manufacturing process, mainly for shearing wood panels, metal sheets, or other materials to create furniture panels, frames, supporting structures, or decorative components.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese Patent Publication No. CN221391233U, which discloses a furniture processing shearing machine. The machine includes a shearing frame and support legs, with the support legs fixedly connected to the four lower corners of the shearing frame. Shearing mechanisms are connected to the inner and outer ends of the shearing frame. Each shearing mechanism includes a motor, cutting blades, a material collection unit, and an adjustment unit. The motor is fixedly connected to the upper center of the shearing frame. In operation, the motor is first started, its output shaft rotating to drive the cutting blades. Then, the rotating handle rotates, driving the threaded rod to rotate. This causes the rollers on the outer sides of the moving plates at both ends to move at a distance equal to the width of the board material. The board material to be sheared is then slid between the rollers in the shearing frame and moves along the rollers. It is then cut by the rotating cutting blades, and the resulting debris falls through a through-hole into a material collection box at the lower end.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned device can collect the debris generated during cutting through the receiving box, it only has a through hole in the middle of the shearing frame. When cutting the wood, the debris generated by the blade will be splashed, and it is difficult for the debris to fall accurately into the receiving box through the through hole. The splashed debris is difficult to clean up when it accumulates in the shearing frame, which is not practical. Therefore, a furniture processing shearing machine is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a furniture processing shearing machine, which aims to improve the existing technology where wood chips generated during cutting are driven by the blades and splash, making it difficult for the chips to fall accurately into the receiving box through the through hole, and the splashed chips are difficult to clean up when they accumulate in the shearing frame, making it impractical.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a furniture processing shearing machine, including a shearing table, a dust-collecting fixing component on the top of the shearing table, a cutting machine in the middle of the shearing table, a bracket fixedly connected to the rear side of the shearing table, two first guide rails fixedly connected between the bracket and the shearing table, an adjusting rod slidably connected to the upper part of the two first guide rails, the adjusting rod including a second guide rail, two adjusting rods, and limit components provided on the left and right sides of the top surface of the adjusting rod; the dust-collecting fixing component includes a mounting frame, the mounting frame fixedly connected to the shearing table, and a dust-collecting head fixedly connected to the center of the bottom surface of the mounting frame.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] A storage box is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame. Multiple suction pipes are fixedly connected between the suction head and the storage box. The multiple suction pipes pass through the mounting frame and are movably connected to it. Pressure strips are provided at the front and rear of the mounting frame. Electric pressure rods are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top surface of the pressure strips. The electric pressure rods are fixedly connected to the mounting frame.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The top of the shearing table has an opening for movement.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The lower front sides of the two guide rails are fixedly connected to a placement plate.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The limiting component includes a base, which is slidably connected to the second guide rail. A cylinder is fixedly connected to the rear side of the base, and a control block is slidably connected to the front of the base. A fixing component is provided at the front of the control block.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The base has upright plates fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top front surface, and a limiting plate fixedly connected to the front bottom surface.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] A piston rod is provided at the front of the cylinder. The piston rod passes through the base and is movably connected to it. The front end of the piston rod is fixedly connected to the control block.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The fastener includes a connecting plate located between and rotatably connected to two upright plates. A roller is rotatably connected to the rear of the connecting plate, and a fixing post is fixedly connected to the front of the bottom of the connecting plate.

[0021] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In this utility model, by setting up the cooperation between the shearing table, the cutting machine, and the dust collection fixing component, and by cooperating between the dust collection head, the storage box, and the dust collection pipe, the shearing machine can better clean and collect the waste generated from cutting the board, making it more practical.

[0023] 2. In this utility model, by setting up a first guide rail, a second guide rail, and the mutual cooperation between the limiting components, the device can better limit and fix plates of different sizes, eliminating the need for manual adjustment of the limiting components, making it more practical. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a furniture processing shearing machine proposed in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional view of the rear side of a furniture processing shearing machine proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the shearing table and dust collection fixing component of a furniture processing shearing machine proposed in this utility model.

[0027] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional disassembled schematic diagram of the second guide rail and limiting component of a furniture processing shearing machine proposed in this utility model.

[0028] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional diagram showing the disassembled positioning component of a furniture processing shearing machine proposed in this utility model.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Shearing table; 2. Dust collection fixing assembly; 3. Cutting machine; 4. Bracket; 5. No. 1 guide rail; 6. No. 2 guide rail; 7. Limiting assembly; 21. Mounting frame; 22. Storage box; 23. Dust collection head; 24. Dust collection pipe; 25. Pressure strip; 26. Electric pressure rod; 11. Movable opening; 61. Placement plate; 71. Base; 72. Cylinder; 73. Control block; 74. Fixing component; 711. Vertical plate; 712. Limiting plate; 721. Air rod; 741. Connecting plate; 742. Roller; 743. Fixing column. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 2 This utility model provides an embodiment of a furniture processing shearing machine, including a shearing table 1 for placing boards, a dust-collecting and fixing component 2 on the top of the shearing table 1 for removing debris and fixing the boards, a cutting machine 3 in the middle of the shearing table 1 for cutting the boards, an opening 11 on the top of the shearing table 1 for coordinating the movement of the cutting machine 3, a bracket 4 fixedly connected to the rear side of the shearing table 1 for connecting various components, two first guide rails 5 are fixedly connected between the bracket 4 and the shearing table 1, which are electrically powered and used to adjust the position of the second guide rail 6, and an adjusting rod is slidably connected to the upper part of the two first guide rails 5, which includes two second guide rails 6, which are electrically powered and used to adjust the position of the limiting component 7 to coordinate the fixing of the boards, and the top surface of the adjusting rod is provided with the limiting component 7 on both the left and right sides.

[0033] like Figure 3 As shown, the dust collection and fixing assembly 2 includes a mounting frame 21 for connecting various components. The mounting frame 21 is fixedly connected to the shearing table 1. A dust collection head 23 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom surface of the mounting frame 21 for removing debris. A storage box 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 21, and a dust collection pump is installed inside it. Multiple dust collection pipes 24 are fixedly connected between the dust collection head 23 and the storage box 22 to send debris into the storage box 22 for collection, which is convenient for later cleaning. Multiple dust collection pipes 24 pass through the mounting frame 21 and are movably connected to it. Pressure strips 25 are provided at the front and rear of the mounting frame 21 for fixing the board. Electric pressure rods 26 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top surface of the pressure strips 25 for adjusting the position of the pressure strips 25. The electric pressure rods 26 are fixedly connected to the mounting frame 21.

[0034] Please see Figure 4 - Figure 5The lower front sides of the two guide rails 6 are fixedly connected to a placement plate 61, which is the same height as the top of the shearing table 1, for placing the board. The limiting component 7 includes a base 71 for connecting the components. The base 71 is slidably connected to the guide rail 6. A cylinder 72 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the base 71 for adjusting the position of the control block 73. The control block 73 is slidably connected to the front of the base 71. A slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the control block 73. The base 71 has a groove for limiting the movement direction of the control block 73. The front of the control block 73 has an inclined surface for controlling the fixing member 74 to fix the board. The front of the control block 73 has a fixing member 74 for fixing the board.

[0035] Furthermore, upright plates 711 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front top surface of the base 71 for connection with the fastener 74. A limiting plate 712 is fixedly connected to the front bottom of the base 71 for limiting plates of different widths. A pneumatic rod 721 is provided at the front of the cylinder 72 for connecting to the control block 73. The pneumatic rod 721 is driven by the cylinder 72, passes through the base 71 and is movably connected to it. The front end of the pneumatic rod 721 is fixedly connected to the control block 73. The fastener 74 includes a connecting... Plate 741 is used to connect various components. The connecting plate 741 is located between and rotatably connected to the two upright plates 711. A roller 742 is rotatably connected to the rear of the connecting plate 741, which rests on the upper part of the control block 73 to cooperate with the pushing of the control block 73. A fixing post 743 is fixedly connected to the front of the bottom of the connecting plate 741 to fix the plate. A rubber pad with a certain thickness and a certain deformation capacity is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plate to fix the plate in accordance with the angle change of the fixing post 743.

[0036] Working principle: In use, first, activate the two guide rails 5, causing them to move the second guide rail 6 and its upper limiting component 7 to the appropriate position. Then, place one end of the sheet material on the placement plate 61 and the other end on the shearing table 1. Next, activate the two guide rails 6, which will move the two limiting components 7 closer together, thereby clamping and fixing the two sides of the sheet material with the limiting plates 712 on the limiting components 7. Then, activate the cylinder 72, which will push the control block 73 forward through the air rod 721. When the control block 73 moves, The roller 742 above it will roll along the slope of its front side. At this time, the rear end of the connecting plate 741 connected to the roller 742 will be lifted and the front end of the connecting plate 741 will be pressed down, so that the fixing column 743 presses the plate down. Then, the electric pressure rod 26 is turned on, which drives the pressure strip 25 to press down and fix the other end of the plate. The cutting machine 3 is turned on, which will cut the plate. During the cutting, the dust pump in the storage box 22 is turned on. The dust pump will give the dust head 23 suction through the dust pipe 24, so as to suck the debris splashed during the cutting into the storage box 22 for collection.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A furniture processing shearing machine, including a shearing table (1), characterized in that: The top of the shearing table (1) is provided with a dust collection fixing component (2), the middle of the shearing table (1) is provided with a cutting machine (3), the rear side of the shearing table (1) is fixedly connected with a bracket (4), the bracket (4) and the shearing table (1) are fixedly connected with two first guide rails (5), the upper parts of the two first guide rails (5) are slidably connected with an adjusting rod, the adjusting rod includes a second guide rail (6) and there are two of them, the top surface of the adjusting rod is provided with limit components (7) on both the left and right sides, the dust collection fixing component (2) includes a mounting frame (21), the mounting frame (21) is fixedly connected with the shearing table (1), and the bottom surface of the mounting frame (21) is fixedly connected with a dust collection head (23).

2. The furniture processing shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the mounting frame (21) is fixedly connected to a storage box (22). The dust suction head (23) and the storage box (22) are fixedly connected together by multiple dust suction pipes (24). The multiple dust suction pipes (24) pass through the mounting frame (21) and are movably connected to it. The front and rear parts of the mounting frame (21) are provided with pressure strips (25). The top surface of the pressure strips (25) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides with electric pressure rods (26). The electric pressure rods (26) are fixedly connected to the mounting frame (21).

3. The furniture processing shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the shearing table (1) has an opening (11).

4. The furniture processing shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower front sides of the two No. 2 guide rails (6) are fixedly connected to a placement plate (61).

5. The furniture processing shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component (7) includes a base (71), which is slidably connected to the second guide rail (6). A cylinder (72) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the base (71), and a control block (73) is slidably connected to the front of the base (71). A fixing member (74) is provided at the front of the control block (73).

6. The furniture processing shearing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The base (71) has a vertical plate (711) fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front top surface, and a limiting plate (712) fixedly connected to the front bottom surface of the base (71).

7. The furniture processing shearing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cylinder (72) is provided with a rod (721) at the front. The rod (721) passes through the base (71) and is movably connected thereto. The front end of the rod (721) is fixedly connected to the control block (73).

8. The furniture processing shearing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fastener (74) includes a connecting plate (741), which is located between and rotatably connected to two upright plates (711). A roller (742) is rotatably connected to the rear of the connecting plate (741), and a fixing post (743) is fixedly connected to the front of the bottom of the connecting plate (741).

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