Automatic concrete batching machine
By introducing a discharge hopper and placement frame into the automatic concrete batching machine, and utilizing the cooperation of sliding blocks and cutters, the automatic breaking and rapid dumping of bagged cement is achieved, solving the problems of labor waste and health risks, and improving work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423228827.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing automatic concrete batching machine lacks an effective cement bag opening structure in its material conveying structure, resulting in wasted manpower and health risks.
A structure including a discharge hopper and a placement frame was designed. The placement frame is equipped with a sliding block and a cutter. Driven by a transmission screw and a hydraulic cylinder, the automatic breaking and rapid dumping of bagged cement is realized, eliminating the need for manual operation.
It enables automatic breaking and rapid dumping of bagged cement, reducing manpower waste, improving work efficiency, and protecting the health of workers.
Smart Images

Figure CN223657311U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the technical field of concrete batching, in particular to an automatic concrete batching machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] When concrete is processed, an automatic concrete batching machine needs to be used. The automatic concrete batching machine on the market is usually composed of discharge tanks, a mixing structure and a material conveying structure. One of the discharge tanks can convey sand into the mixing structure, and the other discharge tank can convey stones into the mixing structure. The material conveying structure can convey cement into the mixing structure. When the sand, stones and cement enter the mixing structure, the mixing structure receives external water and mixes the materials. The mixed concrete materials are discharged into an external receiving structure.
[0003] The automatic concrete batching machine can indeed achieve good automatic batching effect on concrete materials. However, the material conveying structure is not provided with a good cement bag opening structure. The material conveying structure is usually a common belt conveyor. The receiving end of the belt conveyor is provided with a cement collecting hopper. The worker preopens the cement bag, and then pours the cement in the cement bag into the cement collecting hopper. The belt conveyor conveys the cement in the cement collecting hopper into the mixing structure. Although this method can convey the cement into the mixing structure, it wastes a lot of manpower. When the worker opens the cement bag, the worker's skin is easily adhered with cement, which affects the worker's health. Therefore, the application provides an automatic concrete batching machine. SUMMARY
[0004] One technical problem to be solved by the application is that the material conveying structure is not provided with a good cement bag opening structure.
[0005] To solve the above technical problem, the application provides an automatic concrete batching machine, which comprises a mixing structure, a sand discharge hopper, a stone discharge hopper and a belt conveyor connected to the mixing structure, and further comprises:
[0006] A discharge hopper is arranged at the receiving end of the belt conveyor, and the discharge hopper is used for conveying cement to the receiving end of the belt conveyor.
[0007] A placing frame is slidably connected to the upper portion of the discharge hopper. The placing frame can drive the bagged cement to move above the discharge hopper. The inner wall of the placing frame is slidably connected with a sliding block. When the sliding block moves in the inner wall of the placing frame, the sliding block can quickly spread the cement in the cement bag into the discharge hopper.
[0008] In some embodiments, the inner part of the placing frame is distributed with a cutter, the lower end of the cutter is fixedly connected with a mounting rod, and the end of the mounting rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the discharge hopper.
[0009] In some embodiments, the top surface of the discharge hopper is provided with a first chute and a second chute, the inside of the first chute is rotatably connected with a transmission screw, the part close to the first chute of the discharge hopper is fixedly connected with a transmission motor, and one end of the transmission screw is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the transmission motor through the first chute.
[0010] In some embodiments, a transmission block is sleeved on the transmission screw, the transmission block slides in the first chute, the upper end of the transmission block is fixedly connected with the placing frame, the part opposite to the transmission block of the placing frame is fixedly connected with a sliding seat, and the sliding seat slides in the second chute.
[0011] In some embodiments, the sliding blocks are oppositely distributed on the inner wall of the placing frame, the part close to the sliding blocks of the placing frame is provided with a rectangular sliding hole, the rectangular sliding hole is slidably connected with a rectangular sliding rod, one end of the rectangular sliding rod is fixedly connected with a pushing ear block, and the other end of the rectangular sliding rod is fixedly connected with the sliding block.
[0012] In some embodiments, one side of the placing frame is fixedly connected with a pushing hydraulic cylinder, and the end of the pushing hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the pushing ear block.
[0013] In some embodiments, one side of the sliding block away from the placing frame is fixedly connected with an inclined block, and the two inclined blocks are jointly fixedly connected with a connecting rod.
[0014] In some embodiments, the inclined block is fixedly connected on the sliding block in an inclined manner, and the connecting rod cannot contact the cutter.
[0015] In some embodiments, the part of the placing frame away from the transmission motor is provided with a rectangular hole, the placing frame is penetrated and matched with the cutter through the rectangular hole, the outer wall of the discharge hopper is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, and the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the belt conveyor.
[0016] The present application has at least the following advantages:
[0017] 1. In actual use, the placing frame can drive the bagged cement to move above the discharge hopper, and the bagged cement can be quickly broken by the cutter.
[0018] 2. In actual use, the placing frame can drive the bagged cement to move above the discharge hopper, and the step of manually carrying the bagged cement can be saved, and the bagged cement can be quickly poured on the belt conveyor.
[0019] 3、The batching machine in actual use, push hydraulic cylinder can drive the sliding block on the placement frame to move, can realize bagged cement fast pour in the inside of discharge hopper.
[0020] 4、The batching machine in actual use, sliding block can drive the bagged cement on the placement frame to move, can realize cutter fast to bagged cement cut. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is the whole schematic diagram of the present application;
[0022] Figure 2 It is the connection schematic diagram of discharge hopper and placement frame in the present application;
[0023] Figure 3 It is the connection schematic diagram of cutter and discharge hopper in the present application;
[0024] Figure 4 It is the distribution schematic diagram of cutter and placement frame in the present application.
[0025] In the drawing: 1, sand discharge hopper;2, stone discharge hopper;3, mixing structure;4, belt conveyor;5, discharge hopper;51, transmission screw;52, first sliding chute;53, second sliding chute;54, sliding seat;55, mounting rod;56, transmission motor;57, fixed frame;6, placement frame;61, push hydraulic cylinder;62, rectangular hole;63, cutter;64, inclined block;65, sliding block;66, connecting rod;67, rectangular sliding hole;68, push ear block;69, transmission block;610, rectangular sliding rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0027] Embodiment 1: please refer to Figures 1-4 The present application provides a kind of technical scheme:
[0028] The concrete automatic batching machine comprises a mixing structure 3, a sand discharge hopper 1, a stone discharge hopper 2 and a belt conveyor 4 connected to the mixing structure 3, wherein the sand discharge hopper 1, the stone discharge hopper 2 and the belt conveyor 4 are structures in the existing concrete automatic batching machine and can convey concrete materials to the inside of the mixing structure 3, the sand discharge hopper 1 is a structure for accurately feeding sand, the stone discharge hopper 2 is a structure for accurately feeding stones, and the belt conveyor 4 is a structure for feeding cement, and the concrete automatic batching machine further comprises:
[0029] A discharge hopper 5 is arranged at the receiving end of the belt conveyor 4 and is used for conveying cement to the receiving end of the belt conveyor 4, so that the cement can be accurately conveyed to the inside of the mixing structure 3.
[0030] A placing frame 6 is slidably connected to the upper portion of the discharge hopper 5 and can move the bagged cement to above the discharge hopper 5, the inner wall of the placing frame 6 is slidably connected with a sliding block 65, the placing frame 6 is a rectangular frame structure, when the bagged cement is placed in the inside of the placing frame 6, the sliding block 65 can drag the bagged cement, when the sliding block 65 moves in the inner wall of the placing frame 6, the sliding block 65 can quickly spread the cement in the cement bag to the inside of the discharge hopper 5, and the discharge hopper 5 can convey the cement in the cement bag to the belt conveyor 4.
[0031] When the cutter 63 is located in the rectangular hole 62 during actual use, the placing frame 6 is in a reset state, the workers can place the bagged cement on the sliding block 65, when the transmission motor 56 works, the output end of the transmission motor 56 can drive the transmission screw 51 to rotate, so that the placing frame 6 can move the bagged cement to above the discharge hopper 5 through the sliding block 65, and the bagged cement can be quickly transported.
[0032] Embodiment 2: see Figures 1-4 The application provides a technical solution:
[0033] The inner portion of the placing frame 6 is distributed with a cutter 63, the lower end of the cutter 63 is fixedly connected with a mounting rod 55, and the end of the mounting rod 55 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the discharge hopper 5, when the cutter 63 is fixed to the inner wall of the discharge hopper 5 through the mounting rod 55, the cutter 63 can quickly break the bagged cement.
[0034] A first sliding groove 52 and a second sliding groove 53 are arranged on the top surface of the discharge hopper 5, the transmission screw 51 is rotatably connected in the first sliding groove 52, a transmission motor 56 is fixedly connected to the portion of the discharge hopper 5 close to the first sliding groove 52, one end of the transmission screw 51 penetrates through the first sliding groove 52 and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the transmission motor 56, and the output end of the transmission motor 56 can drive the transmission screw 51 to rotate.
[0035] The transmission block 69 is sleeved on the transmission screw 51, and slides in the first sliding groove 52. The upper end of the transmission block 69 is fixedly connected with the placing frame 6. The part, opposite to the transmission block 69, of the placing frame 6 is fixedly connected with the sliding seat 54. The sliding seat 54 slides in the second sliding groove 53. When the output shaft of the transmission motor 56 drives the transmission screw 51 to rotate, the transmission screw 51 can drive the transmission block 69 to slide in the first sliding groove 52, and at the same time, the sliding seat 54 can slide in the second sliding groove 53, so that the position of the placing frame 6 can be adjusted.
[0036] When the output shaft of the transmission motor 56 drives the transmission screw 51 to rotate, the transmission screw 51 can drive the transmission block 69 to slide in the first sliding groove 52. At this time, the placing frame 6 can drive the sliding seat 54 to slide in the second sliding groove 53. The placing frame 6 can drive the bagged cement to contact the cutter 63, and the bagged cement can be broken.
[0037] Embodiment 3: please refer to Figures 1-4 The present application provides a technical solution:
[0038] The sliding blocks 65 are oppositely arranged on the inner wall of the placing frame 6. The sliding blocks 65 can support the bagged cement, so that the bagged cement can be stably placed on the placing frame 6. The part, close to the sliding blocks 65, of the placing frame 6 is provided with a rectangular sliding hole 67. The rectangular sliding hole 67 is slidably connected with a rectangular sliding rod 610. One end of the rectangular sliding rod 610 is fixedly connected with a pushing ear block 68. The other end of the rectangular sliding rod 610 is fixedly connected with the sliding blocks 65.
[0039] One side of the placing frame 6 is fixedly connected with a pushing hydraulic cylinder 61. The end of the pushing hydraulic cylinder 61 is fixedly connected with the pushing ear block 68. The output end of the pushing hydraulic cylinder 61 can push the sliding blocks 65 through the pushing ear block 68, so that the use position of the sliding blocks 65 can be changed.
[0040] The side, away from the placing frame 6, of the sliding blocks 65 is fixedly connected with the inclined blocks 64. The two inclined blocks 64 are jointly fixedly connected with a connecting rod 66. When the output end of the pushing hydraulic cylinder 61 drives the use position of the sliding blocks 65 to change, the use position of the inclined blocks 64 will also change. The inclined blocks 64 can guide the flow of the cement.
[0041] The inclined blocks 64 are fixedly connected with the sliding blocks 65. The connecting rod 66 cannot contact the cutter 63, so that the cutter 63 can be prevented from colliding with the connecting rod 66.
[0042] The part of the placing frame 6 away from the transmission motor 56 is provided with a rectangular hole 62, the placing frame 6 is penetrated and matched with the cutter 63 through the rectangular hole 62, so that the cutter 63 can avoid colliding with the placing frame 6, the outer wall of the discharge hopper 5 is fixedly connected with the fixing frame 57, the fixing frame 57 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the belt conveyor 4, and the discharge hopper 5 can convey the cement to the belt conveyor 4;
[0043] When the staff places the bagged cement on the sliding block 65, the placing frame 6 can drive the bagged cement to move to the discharge hopper 5, then the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 61 can push the sliding block 65 through the ear block 68, so that the use position of the inclined block 64 can be changed, when the position of the inclined block 64 is moved, the sliding block 65 can drive the cement at the bagged cement piercing position to shake, so that the cement can be quickly poured into the discharge hopper 5.
[0044] It should be noted that, in the present text, relational terms such as first and second and the like can only be used to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action, without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between these entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, so that a process, method, article or apparatus including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus.
[0045] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application.
Claims
1. An automatic concrete batching machine, comprising a mixing structure (3), wherein a sand discharge hopper (1), a stone discharge hopper (2), and a belt conveyor (4) are connected to the mixing structure (3), characterized in that: Also includes: Discharge hopper (5), the discharge hopper (5) is set at the receiving end of the belt conveyor (4), the discharge hopper (5) is used to convey cement to the receiving end of the belt conveyor (4); A placement frame (6) is slidably connected to the upper part of the discharge hopper (5). The placement frame (6) can move the bagged cement to the top of the discharge hopper (5). A sliding block (65) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placement frame (6). When the sliding block (65) moves on the inner wall of the placement frame (6), the sliding block (65) can quickly cause the cement inside the cement bag to spill into the interior of the discharge hopper (5).
2. The automatic concrete batching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement frame (6) has cutters (63) distributed inside. The lower end of the cutter (63) is fixedly connected to an installation rod (55), and the end of the installation rod (55) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge hopper (5).
3. The automatic concrete batching machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top surface of the discharge hopper (5) is provided with a first groove (52) and a second groove (53). The first groove (52) is rotatably connected to a transmission screw (51). The discharge hopper (5) is fixedly connected to a transmission motor (56) near the first groove (52). One end of the transmission screw (51) passes through the first groove (52) and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the transmission motor (56).
4. The automatic concrete batching machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A transmission block (69) is sleeved on the transmission screw (51). The transmission block (69) slides inside the first slide groove (52). The upper end of the transmission block (69) is fixedly connected to the placement frame (6). A sliding seat (54) is fixedly connected to the part of the placement frame (6) opposite to the transmission block (69). The sliding seat (54) slides inside the second slide groove (53).
5. The automatic concrete batching machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding blocks (65) are distributed on the inner wall of the placement frame (6). The placement frame (6) has a rectangular sliding hole (67) near the sliding block (65). A rectangular sliding rod (610) is slidably connected to the rectangular sliding hole (67). One end of the rectangular sliding rod (610) is fixedly connected to a push lug (68), and the other end of the rectangular sliding rod (610) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (65).
6. The automatic concrete batching machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A push hydraulic cylinder (61) is fixedly connected to one side of the placement frame (6), and the end of the push hydraulic cylinder (61) is fixedly connected to the push lug (68).
7. The automatic concrete batching machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sliding block (65) is fixedly connected to an inclined block (64) on the side away from the placement frame (6), and a connecting rod (66) is fixedly connected between the two inclined blocks (64).
8. The automatic concrete batching machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The tilting block (64) is tilted and fixedly connected to the sliding block (65), and the connecting rod (66) cannot contact the cutter (63).
9. The automatic concrete batching machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The placement frame (6) has a rectangular hole (62) on the part away from the drive motor (56). The placement frame (6) is connected to the cutter (63) through the rectangular hole (62). The outer wall of the discharge hopper (5) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (57), and the fixing frame (57) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the belt conveyor (4).