Maritime multifunctional navigation mark

By designing adjustment and anti-collision devices on multifunctional maritime navigation marks, the problem of easy damage to navigation marks has been solved, automatic adjustment and cleaning of solar panels have been achieved, the protective effect has been enhanced, and the utilization rate of light energy and safety have been improved.

CN223658371UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12LIANYUNGANG NAVIGATION AIDS OFFICE DONGHAI NAVIGATION SUPPORT CENT MINISTRY OF TRANSPORT
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520239855.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-15
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing multi-functional maritime navigation marks lack collision protection structures, making them susceptible to damage to electronic components from external impacts. Additionally, the angle of the solar panels is difficult to adjust and clean, affecting the efficiency of light energy absorption.

Method used

A multi-functional marine navigation beacon was designed, comprising a float, control template, adjustment device, anti-collision device, and wind speed monitoring device. The solar panel angle is adjusted by a telescopic rod and slider mechanism, and the solar panel is cleaned by a cleaning plate. The protection is enhanced by a protective plate and a spring buffer structure.

Benefits of technology

It achieves flexible adjustment of the solar panel angle and self-cleaning, improves light energy absorption efficiency, and enhances the protection effect of the navigation beacon through a buffer structure, protecting the internal electronic components.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional marine navigation mark, which relates to the technical field of multifunctional marine navigation marks and comprises a floating body, a control template is fixedly mounted at the top of the floating body, an adjusting device is arranged on the side surface of the control template, an anti-collision device is arranged on the outer wall of the floating body, and a wind speed monitoring device is arranged at the top of the control template. The first telescopic rod stretches out and draws back to drive the installation plate to rotate on the outer wall of the first fixing rod, the solar panel is fixedly installed on the surface of the installation plate, the installation plate rotates to adjust the angle of the solar panel, light energy is better absorbed, the second telescopic rod stretches out and draws back to drive the sliding block to slide in the sliding groove, and the solar panel is fixed. The sliding block slides to drive the cleaning plate to slide, the cleaning plate slides to clean the surface of the solar panel, and it is prevented that dust on the surface of the solar panel is accumulated to reduce the light transmittance of the sun.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to offshore multifunctional navigation mark technical field, concretely relates to a kind of offshore multifunctional navigation mark. BACKGROUND

[0002] Navigation mark is the sign in waterway for guiding ship, determining course direction and safe navigation, it is usually set in water, including lighthouse, buoy, navigation mark ship, waterway sign and so on, can clearly course, navigation mark can provide clear course information to crew under bad weather such as thunderstorm, heavy fog, guide ship to navigate safely, avoid deviation from waterway, can also mark obstacle, navigation mark can indicate dangerous sea area, shoal and reef and other marine obstacles, remind crew to pay attention to safety, including reminding ship, navigation mark ship or buoy is equipped with alarm or flashing light, can remind the ship that is navigating to adjust heading in time, avoid collision.

[0003] Patent No. CN221024065U discloses an offshore multifunctional navigation mark, belonging to the technical field of offshore multifunctional navigation mark, which comprises a floating structure and a wind monitoring system. The surface of the floating structure is bolted with a mounting block, the side of the mounting block away from the floating structure is bolted with a buffer mechanism, the top of the floating structure is bolted with a control module, the top of the control module is bolted with a flashing light, and the top of the control module is rotatably connected with a wind speed testing assembly.

[0004] In order to solve the problem that most of the existing offshore multifunctional navigation marks do not have a collision avoidance structure, and due to the complex conditions at sea, the offshore multifunctional navigation mark is easily impacted by external objects, which can cause damage to the electronic components inside the offshore multifunctional navigation mark. The existing technology uses a buffer mechanism to absorb the impact of external objects and increase the protection effect. However, it is not convenient to adjust the angle of the solar panels and clean them, which can cause the solar panels to not absorb light energy effectively. Utility model content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide an offshore multifunctional navigation mark to solve the problems raised in the background.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] An offshore multifunctional navigation mark comprises a floating body, a control panel is fixedly installed on the top of the floating body, an adjusting device is arranged on the side of the control panel, a collision avoidance device is arranged on the outer wall of the floating body, and a wind speed monitoring device is arranged on the top of the control panel.

[0008] The adjustment device includes a first concave plate, a first fixed rod, a mounting plate, a second concave plate, a second fixed rod, a third concave plate, a third fixed rod, a first telescopic rod, a solar panel, a slide groove, a slider, a cleaning plate, a second telescopic rod, and a fixed plate. The first concave plate is fixedly connected to the side of the control template, the first fixed rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first concave plate, and the mounting plate is movably connected to the outer wall of the first fixed rod.

[0009] A further improvement of this utility model is that: the second concave plate is fixedly connected to the side of the control template, the second fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second concave plate, the third concave plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, the third fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the third concave plate, and the two ends of the first telescopic rod are respectively movably connected to the outer walls of the second fixing rod and the third fixing rod.

[0010] A further improvement of this utility model is that: the solar panel is fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting plate, the sliding groove is fixedly opened on the side of the mounting plate, the slider is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, the cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the slider, and the cleaning plate is slidably connected to the surface of the solar panel.

[0011] A further improvement of this utility model is that: the second telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the side of the slider, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate, and the other end of the second telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the side of the fixing plate.

[0012] A further improvement of the present invention is that the anti-collision device includes a mounting block, a third telescopic rod, a protective plate and a spring. The mounting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the float, and the third telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting block.

[0013] A further improvement of this utility model is that: the protective plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the third telescopic rod, the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting block and the rear side of the protective plate, and the spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the third telescopic rod.

[0014] A further improvement of the present invention is that the wind speed monitoring device includes a fourth telescopic rod, a movable ring, and a wind speed testing component. The fourth telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the top of the control template, the movable ring is movably connected to the other end of the fourth telescopic rod, and the wind speed testing component is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the movable ring.

[0015] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technological progress achieved by this utility model compared to the prior art is as follows:

[0016] 1. This utility model provides a multi-functional maritime navigation mark. The first telescopic rod extends and retracts, causing the mounting plate to rotate on the outer wall of the first fixed rod. A solar panel is fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting plate. The rotation of the mounting plate adjusts the angle of the solar panel to better absorb light energy. The second telescopic rod extends and retracts, causing the slider to slide inside the slide groove. The sliding of the slider causes the cleaning plate to slide. The sliding of the cleaning plate cleans the surface of the solar panel, preventing dust accumulation on the surface of the solar panel from reducing the light transmittance of the sun.

[0017] 2. This utility model provides a multi-functional maritime navigation mark, in which an installation block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the float, a third telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side of the installation block, a protective plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the third telescopic rod, and a spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the third telescopic rod. When the float encounters a foreign object, this device plays a buffering role and increases the protection effect. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional front view of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional top view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment device structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the adjustment device of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Float; 2. Control template; 3. Adjustment device; 31. First concave plate; 32. First fixing rod; 33. Mounting plate; 34. Second concave plate; 35. Second fixing rod; 36. Third concave plate; 37. Third fixing rod; 38. First telescopic rod; 39. Solar panel; 310. Slide; 311. Slider; 312. Cleaning plate; 313. Second telescopic rod; 314. Fixing plate; 4. Anti-collision device; 41. Mounting block; 42. Third telescopic rod; 43. Protective plate; 44. Spring; 5. Wind speed monitoring device; 51. Fourth telescopic rod; 52. Movable ring; 53. Wind speed testing component. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to embodiments:

[0025] Example 1

[0026] like Figures 1-5As shown, this utility model provides a multifunctional maritime navigation mark, including a float 1, a control template 2 fixedly installed on the top of the float 1, an adjustment device 3 provided on the side of the control template 2, an anti-collision device 4 provided on the outer wall of the float 1, and a wind speed monitoring device 5 provided on the top of the control template 2. The adjustment device 3 includes a first concave plate 31, a first fixing rod 32, a mounting plate 33, a second concave plate 34, a second fixing rod 35, a third concave plate 36, a third fixing rod 37, a first telescopic rod 38, a solar panel 39, a chute 310, a slider 311, a cleaning plate 312, a second telescopic rod 313, and a fixing plate 314. The first concave plate 31 is fixedly connected to the side of the control template 2, the first fixing rod 32 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first concave plate 31, the mounting plate 33 is movably connected to the outer wall of the first fixing rod 32, the second concave plate 34 is fixedly connected to the side of the control template 2, the second fixing rod 35 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second concave plate 34, the third concave plate 36 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 33, the third fixing rod 37 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the third concave plate 36, the two ends of the first telescopic rod 38 are movably connected to the outer walls of the second fixing rod 35 and the third fixing rod 37 respectively, and the solar panel 39 is fixedly installed on the mounting plate 33. The surface of the solar panel 39 is such that a groove 310 is fixedly formed on the side of the mounting plate 33, a slider 311 is slidably connected to the inside of the groove 310, a cleaning plate 312 is fixedly connected to the inside of the slider 311, and the cleaning plate 312 is slidably connected to the surface of the solar panel 39. A second telescopic rod 313 is fixedly installed on the side of the slider 311, a fixing plate 314 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate 33, and the other end of the second telescopic rod 313 is fixedly installed on the side of the fixing plate 314. A second fixing rod 35 is fixedly connected to the inside of the second concave plate 34, and a third fixing rod 37 is fixedly connected to the inside of the third concave plate 36. The first telescopic rod 313 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate 33, a groove 310 is fixedly formed on the side of the mounting plate 33, a slider 311 is slidably connected to the inside of the groove 310, a cleaning plate 312 is fixedly connected to the inside of the slider 311, and the cleaning plate 312 is slidably connected to the surface of the solar panel 39. A second telescopic rod 313 is fixedly installed on the side of the slider 311, a second telescopic rod 314 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate 33, and a third telescopic rod 37 is fixedly connected to the inside of the third concave plate 36. The two ends of rod 38 are movably connected to the outer walls of the second fixed rod 35 and the third fixed rod 37. The extension and retraction of the first telescopic rod 38 drives the mounting plate 33 to rotate on the outer wall of the first fixed rod 32. A solar panel 39 is fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting plate 33. The rotation of the mounting plate 33 adjusts the angle of the solar panel 39 to better absorb light energy. The extension and retraction of the second telescopic rod 313 drives the slider 311 to slide inside the slide groove 310. The sliding of the slider 311 drives the cleaning plate 312 to slide. The sliding of the cleaning plate 312 cleans the surface of the solar panel 39 to prevent dust accumulation on the surface of the solar panel 39 from reducing the light transmittance of the sun.

[0027] Example 2

[0028] like Figures 1-5As shown, based on Embodiment 1, this utility model provides a technical solution: Preferably, the anti-collision device 4 includes a mounting block 41, a third telescopic rod 42, a protective plate 43, and a spring 44. The mounting block 41 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the float 1. The third telescopic rod 42 is fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting block 41. The protective plate 43 is fixedly connected to the other end of the third telescopic rod 42. The two ends of the spring 44 are respectively fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting block 41 and the rear side of the protective plate 43, and the spring 44 is sleeved on the outer wall of the third telescopic rod 42. The mounting block 41 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the float 1. The third telescopic rod 42 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting block 41. The other end of the third telescopic rod 42 is fixedly connected to the protective plate 43. The spring 44 is sleeved on the outer wall of the third telescopic rod 42. When the float 1 encounters a foreign object, the device plays a buffering role and increases the protection effect.

[0029] Example 3

[0030] like Figures 1-5 As shown, based on Embodiment 1, this utility model provides a technical solution: Preferably, the wind speed monitoring device 5 includes a fourth telescopic rod 51, a movable ring 52, and a wind speed testing component 53. The fourth telescopic rod 51 is fixedly installed on the top of the control template 2, the movable ring 52 is movably connected to the other end of the fourth telescopic rod 51, and the wind speed testing component 53 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the movable ring 52. The fourth telescopic rod 51 is fixedly installed on the top of the control template 2, and the extension and retraction of the fourth telescopic rod 51 can adjust the height of the wind speed testing component 53. The wind speed testing component 53 is movably connected to the outer wall of the fourth telescopic rod 51 through the movable ring 52. The wind speed testing component 53 is used to monitor the wind force at sea.

[0031] The working principle of this multi-functional maritime navigation mark will be explained in detail below.

[0032] like Figures 1-5As shown, a second fixing rod 35 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second concave plate 34, and a third fixing rod 37 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the third concave plate 36. The two ends of the first telescopic rod 38 are movably connected to the outer walls of the second fixing rod 35 and the third fixing rod 37. The extension and retraction of the first telescopic rod 38 causes the mounting plate 33 to rotate on the outer wall of the first fixing rod 32. A solar panel 39 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting plate 33. The rotation of the mounting plate 33 adjusts the angle of the solar panel 39 for better light absorption. The extension and retraction of the second telescopic rod 313 causes the slider 311 to slide inside the groove 310. The sliding of the slider 311 causes the cleaning plate 312 to slide, cleaning the surface of the solar panel 39. To prevent dust accumulation on the surface of the solar panel 39 from reducing the light transmittance of the sun, an installation block 41 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the float 1. A third telescopic rod 42 is fixedly connected to the side of the installation block 41, and a protective plate 43 is fixedly connected to the other end of the third telescopic rod 42. A spring 44 is sleeved on the outer wall of the third telescopic rod 42. When the float 1 encounters a collision with a foreign object, this device plays a buffering role and increases the protection effect. A fourth telescopic rod 51 is fixedly installed on the top of the control template 2. The extension and retraction of the fourth telescopic rod 51 can adjust the height of the wind speed testing component 53. The wind speed testing component 53 is movably connected to the outer wall of the fourth telescopic rod 51 through a movable ring 52. The wind speed testing component 53 is used to monitor the wind force at sea.

[0033] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-functional maritime navigation mark, comprising a float (1), characterized in that: A control template (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the float (1), an adjustment device (3) is provided on the side of the control template (2), an anti-collision device (4) is provided on the outer wall of the float (1), and a wind speed monitoring device (5) is provided on the top of the control template (2). The adjustment device (3) includes a first concave plate (31), a first fixed rod (32), a mounting plate (33), a second concave plate (34), a second fixed rod (35), a third concave plate (36), a third fixed rod (37), a first telescopic rod (38), a solar panel (39), a slide groove (310), a slider (311), a cleaning plate (312), a second telescopic rod (313), and a fixing plate (314). The first concave plate (31) is fixedly connected to the side of the control template (2), the first fixed rod (32) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first concave plate (31), and the mounting plate (33) is movably connected to the outer wall of the first fixed rod (32).

2. The multi-functional maritime navigation mark according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second concave plate (34) is fixedly connected to the side of the control template (2), the second fixing rod (35) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second concave plate (34), the third concave plate (36) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (33), the third fixing rod (37) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the third concave plate (36), and the two ends of the first telescopic rod (38) are respectively movably connected to the outer walls of the second fixing rod (35) and the third fixing rod (37).

3. A multi-functional maritime navigation aid according to claim 2, characterized in that: The solar panel (39) is fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting plate (33), the slide groove (310) is fixedly opened on the side of the mounting plate (33), the slider (311) is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove (310), the cleaning plate (312) is fixedly connected to the inside of the slider (311), and the cleaning plate (312) is slidably connected to the surface of the solar panel (39).

4. A multi-functional maritime navigation mark according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second telescopic rod (313) is fixedly installed on the side of the slider (311), the fixing plate (314) is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate (33), and the other end of the second telescopic rod (313) is fixedly installed on the side of the fixing plate (314).

5. A multi-functional maritime navigation aid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-collision device (4) includes a mounting block (41), a third telescopic rod (42), a protective plate (43), and a spring (44). The mounting block (41) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the float (1), and the third telescopic rod (42) is fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting block (41).

6. A multi-functional maritime navigation mark according to claim 5, characterized in that: The protective plate (43) is fixedly connected to the other end of the third telescopic rod (42), and the two ends of the spring (44) are fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting block (41) and the rear side of the protective plate (43), respectively, and the spring (44) is sleeved on the outer wall of the third telescopic rod (42).

7. A multi-functional maritime navigation mark according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wind speed monitoring device (5) includes a fourth telescopic rod (51), a movable ring (52), and a wind speed testing component (53). The fourth telescopic rod (51) is fixedly installed on the top of the control template (2). The movable ring (52) is movably connected to the other end of the fourth telescopic rod (51). The wind speed testing component (53) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the movable ring (52).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A multifunctional marine navigation mark

    CN221024065U