The invention discloses an automatic
verification method and
system for a topological relation of ocean charting data, and relates to the technical field of charting
verification, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a chart
vector element, splitting a broken line into a
line segment unit according to a node, splitting a surface domain into a ring domain unit according to an outer ring and an inner hole, and extracting a
control point; constructing fractal spectrums for the
line segment units based on a multi-resolution box dimension method, comparing the fractal spectrums with normal spectrums, and marking complexity abnormal sections; constructing a polymorphic behavior matrix according to predefined geometric expectation and semantic rules, analyzing conflicts, and identifying topology anomalies; a
tide level field is obtained, a
coupling constraint field is constructed in combination with equal-depth
closed loop hierarchical nesting, and tide depth
coupling abnormity of a channel boundary and a
closed loop is verified; a lighthouse, a navigation mark and a
tide level station control point are screened, and
connectivity abnormity is verified according to a semantic rule; and summarizing to generate a
verification report. Fractal analysis, a semantic matrix, isodepth
coupling and a communication rule are combined,
break point errors are accurately distinguished, topological anomaly is detected in a fusion mode, and the time-space consistency of a sea chart and the
connectivity of control points are guaranteed.