The invention discloses a fractured zone gas extraction technology optimization method based on absolute gas emission amount, and relates to the technical field of
coal mine gas extraction, and the method comprises the following specific steps: constructing a
coal seam mining three-dimensional stratum model, reproducing a
coal seam excavation overlying strata fracture dynamic development process, representing an overlying strata
void ratio spatio-temporal evolution law by using an
image processing technology, and obtaining a fractured zone gas extraction result. Obtaining an overlying strata
void ratio distribution function; the permeability distribution is deduced, the gas emission amount of the working face is calculated, the gas seepage process in a fracture network is simulated, and a fractured zone gas control targeted area is delineated; a linkage control rule of extraction technical parameters on gas emission, migration and distribution is disclosed, and a
fissure zone gas extraction technical
library is constructed; and defining an absolute gas emission
critical threshold applicable to the extraction technology, constructing a multi-factor hierarchical extraction technology optimization judgment criterion taking the absolute gas amount as a core and considering an occurrence mode, a
coal mining method and a
ventilation mode, and further providing an adaptive extraction technical scheme and a parameter optimization suggestion for a specific working face. According to the method, differentiated treatment of gas emission of the working face is achieved, the coal mine gas extraction effect is effectively improved, and a reference basis is provided for selecting a gas extraction technology according to local conditions.