The invention relates to a one-way speed bump. The one-way speed bump is characterized in that the one-way speed bump for controlling a vehicle to perform one-way driving deceleration consists of a speed bump (2), a spring (3), a front fixed plate (4), a connecting shaft (5), a front fixing nail (6) and a rear fixing nail (7), the spring (3) is arranged in the arc-shaped rest front part, with a raised middle, of the speed bump (2) so that the bottom surface of the arc-shaped rest front part, with the raised middle, of the speed bump (2) leaves the ground (1), warps up and is separated from a triangle part under the condition that the raised arc front part is not pressed by external force, and a ridge for preventing the vehicle from making retrograde motion is formed; the front fixed plate (4) is connected with the arc-shaped front part, with the raised middle, of the speed bump (2) by the connecting shaft (5). The one-way speed bump creates an open innovation concept, can be widely applied to one-way streets and solve the problem of the retrograde motion of the vehicle in a one-way street due to the fact that the design of the traditional speed bump is not quite suitable for the one-way street.