Overwater photovoltaic installation construction platform

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of overwater photovoltaic installation, and particularly relates to an overwater photovoltaic installation construction platform which comprises an overwater photovoltaic panel supporting floating platform, two side installation plates are fixedly connected to one side of the overwater photovoltaic panel supporting floating platform, and a sunlight scattering assembly is arranged between the two side installation plates. The sunlight scattering assembly comprises a light gathering cover, a sunlight refraction pipeline and a scattering light-transmitting cover, the sunlight refraction pipeline is fixedly connected between the two side mounting plates, the light gathering cover is fixedly connected to the top end of the sunlight refraction pipeline, and the scattering light-transmitting cover is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sunlight refraction pipeline; two transparent shielding protective covers which rotate relative to each other are installed on one side of the sunlight scattering assembly, and the two transparent shielding protective covers are arranged on the outer side of the scattering light-transmitting cover in a sleeving mode. By means of the sunlight scattering assembly, sunlight in the gaps of the photovoltaic panels can be gathered and projected to the water area within the shielding range of the photovoltaic panels in a scattering mode, so that illumination needed by growth is provided for water plants below the photovoltaic panels, and the influence of the photovoltaic panels on the ecological environment of the water area below is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to water photovoltaic installation technical field, concretely relates to water photovoltaic installation construction platform. BACKGROUND

[0002] Install photovoltaic on water surface can save land resources and reduce photovoltaic plate temperature, and staff installs photovoltaic plate on the floating platform by laying floating platform on water surface, but in actual use, the photovoltaic plate of large area laying will shield water surface, and the gap between photovoltaic plate will be laid with connecting floating platform for maintenance personnel to pass through, and the cooperation of floating platform and photovoltaic plate will block sunlight, and sunlight cannot be effectively irradiated in water area, so that the water plants in water area cannot irradiate sunlight for photosynthesis, and the growth of water plants will further affect the feeding resources of fish, and affect the ecological environment in water area. CONTENT

[0003] The utility model provides water photovoltaic installation construction platform, has the characteristics that can effectively provide the light required for the growth of the water plants under the photovoltaic plate, and reduce the influence of the photovoltaic plate on the ecological environment of the water area below.

[0004] The utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0005] The utility model provides water photovoltaic installation construction platform, including water photovoltaic plate support floating platform, water photovoltaic plate support floating platform one side is fixedly connected with two side mounting plates, two side mounting plates between being equipped with sunlight scattering subassembly, sunlight scattering subassembly includes light collector, sunlight refraction pipeline and scattering light -transmitting cover, sunlight refraction pipeline is fixedly connected between two side mounting plates, light collector is fixedly connected in sunlight refraction pipeline top, scattering light -transmitting cover is fixedly connected in sunlight refraction pipeline bottom end;

[0006] Sunlight scattering subassembly one side is installed with two mutually rotating transparent sheltering protective cover, and two transparent sheltering protective cover are sleeved on the outside of scattering light -transmitting cover.

[0007] Optimal, two transparent sheltering protective cover relative one side is fixedly connected with transparent sealing strip, and one side of two transparent sheltering protective cover is provided with torsion spring pivot, one side of torsion spring pivot is fixedly connected with adjusting rod, and the outer wall of two transparent sheltering protective cover is fixedly connected with traction adjusting rope.

[0008] Optimal, the bottom end of side mounting plate is provided with limiting sliding slot, the top end of adjusting rod is fixedly connected with limiting sliding block, and the limiting sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of limiting sliding slot.

[0009] Optimal, the outer side of traction adjusting rope is sleeved with limiting guide sleeve, and the limiting guide sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom end of adjusting rod.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom end of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected with two traction rope hooks, and the traction rope hooks are detachably connected with the traction adjusting rope.

[0011] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect is:

[0012] 1, with the aid of sunlight scattering assembly can gather the sunlight of photovoltaic panel gap place and scatter to the water area of photovoltaic panel sheltered range, thereby providing the light illumination required for the growth of the water plant below photovoltaic panel, reduce the influence of photovoltaic panel to the ecological environment of the water area below.

[0013] 2, with the aid of transparent sheltering protective cover, scattering light cover is sheltered, keeps scattering light cover clean, maintains the light transmission effect of scattering light cover, adjusts the position of transparent sheltering protective cover with adjusting rod and traction adjusting rope, so that the staff can conveniently clean and maintain transparent sheltering protective cover, keep the sunlight scattered by scattering light cover can be effectively projected to the water area below.

[0014] The part not involved in the device is the same as the prior art or can be realized by using the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 The enlarged view of A part in the middle;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the bottom view of the transparent sheltering protective cover in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is the expansion state schematic diagram of the transparent sheltering protective cover in the utility model.

[0019] In the drawing: 1, water photovoltaic panel support floating platform;2, side mounting plate;21, limit sliding groove;3, sunlight scattering assembly;31, light collecting cover;32, sunlight refraction pipeline;33, scattering light cover;4, transparent sheltering protective cover;41, transparent sealing strip;42, torsion spring rotating shaft;43, adjusting rod;44, traction adjusting rope;45, limit sliding block;46, limit guide sleeve;47, traction rope hook. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the technical problem, technical scheme and beneficial effect solved by the utility model more clearly, the following is in combination with the drawing and example, and the utility model is further explained in detail.It should be understood that the specific examples described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4The utility model provides following technical scheme: water photovoltaic installation construction platform, including water photovoltaic board support floating platform 1, water photovoltaic board support floating platform 1 one side fixedly connected with two side mounting plates 2, be equipped with sunlight scattering subassembly 3 between two side mounting plates 2, sunlight scattering subassembly 3 includes light collector 31, sunlight refracting pipeline 32 and scattering light -transmitting cover 33, sunlight refracting pipeline 32 fixedly connected between two side mounting plates 2, light collector 31 fixedly connected at sunlight refracting pipeline 32 top end, scattering light -transmitting cover 33 fixedly connected at sunlight refracting pipeline 32 bottom end, sunlight scattering subassembly 3 one side is equipped with two mutually rotating transparent sheltering shield 4, two transparent sheltering shield 4 are set in scattering light -transmitting cover 33 outside;Light collector 31, sunlight refracting pipeline 32 and scattering light -transmitting cover 33 use the component of solar energy reflection, light collector 31 can effectively refract sunlight, sunlight refracting pipeline 32 plays the sunlight reflection conveying effect, scattering light -transmitting cover 33 plays the scattering effect, and the sunlight is more widely diffused, and sunlight refracting pipeline 32 and side mounting plate 2 between can be fixed by colloid bonding.

[0022] Two transparent sheltering shield 4 relative one side are fixedly connected with transparent sealing strip 41, and one side of two transparent sheltering shield 4 has torsion spring pivot 42, and one side of torsion spring pivot 42 is fixedly connected with adjusting rod 43, and the outer wall of two transparent sheltering shield 4 is fixedly connected with traction adjusting rope 44.

[0023] In the embodiment: multiple water photovoltaic board support floating platform 1 are spaced apart and are distributed on the water surface through the connecting member, the photovoltaic board is fixed on the inclined plane on the top end of the water photovoltaic board support floating platform 1, the photovoltaic board is supported by the water photovoltaic board support floating platform 1, the sunlight scattering subassembly 3 is installed between the side mounting plate 2, the sunlight scattering subassembly 3 is located in the space between the adjacent two water photovoltaic board support floating platform 1, when using, sunlight is irradiated at the light collector 31, and the sunlight is refracted to the sunlight refracting pipeline 32 by the light collector 31, the sunlight is reflected to reach the scattering light -transmitting cover 33, and the light is scattered after being scattered by the scattering light -transmitting cover 33 and is projected to the water area below the photovoltaic board, provides the light required for the growth of the water plant below the photovoltaic board, reduces the influence of the photovoltaic board on the ecological environment of the water area below, especially when the external light is strong, the sunlight is scattered to a larger range by the sunlight scattering subassembly 3, reduces the light intensity that the water plant receives, avoids that the water plant is damaged by the light, destroys the chloroplast and other organelles, and influences the photosynthesis efficiency, to utilize the sunlight with the maximum efficiency.

[0024] The transparent shielding protective cover 4 is used for shielding the scattering light transmission cover 33, the scattering light transmission cover 33 is kept clean, the light transmission effect of the scattering light transmission cover 33 is maintained, the position of the transparent shielding protective cover 4 is adjusted by the adjusting rod 43 and the traction adjusting rope 44, so that the staff can conveniently clean and maintain the transparent shielding protective cover 4, and the sunlight scattered by the scattering light transmission cover 33 can be effectively projected to the water below. When the staff performs the maintenance and cleaning work, the staff pulls the traction adjusting rope 44 to drive the transparent shielding protective cover 4 to expand, then hooks the traction adjusting rope 44 on the traction rope hook 47 located at the rear, then moves the transparent shielding protective cover 4 by dragging the adjusting rod 43, and after the staff finishes cleaning the transparent shielding protective cover 4, the transparent shielding protective cover 4 is reset, the traction adjusting rope 44 is relaxed, and the transparent shielding protective cover 4 covers the outside of the scattering light transmission cover 33 again to protect the scattering light transmission cover 33.

[0025] Further, the limiting sliding groove 21 is arranged at the bottom end of the side mounting plate 2, the limiting sliding block 45 is fixedly connected to the top end of the adjusting rod 43, and the limiting sliding block 45 is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the limiting sliding groove 21. The limiting sliding groove 21 and the limiting sliding block 45 are arranged in cooperation to guide the adjusting rod 43, so that the staff can conveniently reset the transparent shielding protective cover 4, and the operation difficulty of the staff is reduced.

[0026] The limiting guide sleeve 46 is arranged outside the traction adjusting rope 44, and the limiting guide sleeve 46 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adjusting rod 43. The limiting guide sleeve 46 is arranged to guide the traction adjusting rope 44, so that the part, where the traction adjusting rope 44 is connected to the transparent shielding protective cover 4, is in a horizontal state, so that the traction adjusting rope 44 can more easily horizontally expand the transparent shielding protective cover 4.

[0027] The two traction rope hooks 47 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adjusting rod 43, and the traction rope hooks 47 are detachably connected to the traction adjusting rope 44. When the transparent shielding protective cover 4 is closed, the traction adjusting rope 44 is hooked on the traction rope hook 47 located at the front side, and after the traction adjusting rope 44 drives the transparent shielding protective cover 4 to expand, the traction adjusting rope 44 is hooked on the traction rope hook 47 located at the rear.

[0028] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: Multiple floating photovoltaic panel support platforms 1 are distributed at intervals on the water surface through connecting components. The photovoltaic panels are fixed on the inclined surface at the top of the floating photovoltaic panel support platforms 1, which support the photovoltaic panels. The solar scattering components 3 are installed between the side mounting plates 2, and are located in the space between two adjacent floating photovoltaic panel support platforms 1. In use, sunlight shines on the concentrator 31, and is refracted by the concentrator 31 and projected onto the solar refraction pipe 32. After reflection, the sunlight reaches the scattering and transmitting cover 33. After being scattered by the scattering and transmitting cover 33, the light is projected onto the water area below the photovoltaic panel, thereby providing the necessary light for the growth of aquatic plants below the photovoltaic panel and reducing the impact of the photovoltaic panel on the ecological environment of the water area below. A transparent shielding cover 4 shields the scattering and transmitting cover 33 to keep it clean and maintain its light transmission effect. During maintenance and cleaning, workers pull the traction adjustment rope 44 to expand the transparent shielding cover 4. Then, the traction adjustment rope 44 is hooked onto the traction rope hook 47 located at the rear. The transparent shielding cover 4 is then dragged by the adjustment rod 43. After the workers have finished cleaning the transparent shielding cover 4, the transparent shielding cover 4 is reset. After the traction adjustment rope 44 is loosened, the transparent shielding cover 4 covers the outside of the light-scattering cover 33 again, protecting the light-scattering cover 33 and ensuring that the sunlight scattered by the light-scattering cover 33 can be effectively projected into the water below.

[0029] This utility model provides a floating photovoltaic installation platform, which has the following advantages:

[0030] 1. By using solar scattering components, sunlight from the gaps in the photovoltaic panels can be concentrated and scattered onto the water area shaded by the photovoltaic panels, thereby providing the necessary light for the growth of aquatic plants under the photovoltaic panels and reducing the impact of the photovoltaic panels on the ecological environment of the water area below.

[0031] 2. Use a transparent shielding cover to block the light-scattering cover and keep it clean to maintain its light transmission effect. Adjust the position of the transparent shielding cover with an adjusting rod and traction rope so that the staff can easily clean and maintain the transparent shielding cover and ensure that the sunlight scattered by the light-scattering cover can be effectively projected into the water below.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A floating photovoltaic installation platform, including a floating platform supporting the floating photovoltaic panels (1), characterized in that: Two side mounting plates (2) are fixedly connected to one side of the floating platform (1) of the photovoltaic panel. A solar scattering component (3) is provided between the two side mounting plates (2). The solar scattering component (3) includes a concentrator (31), a solar refraction pipe (32) and a scattering and transmitting cover (33). The solar refraction pipe (32) is fixedly connected between the two side mounting plates (2). The concentrator (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the solar refraction pipe (32). The scattering and transmitting cover (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the solar refraction pipe (32). Two mutually rotating transparent shielding covers (4) are installed on one side of the sunlight scattering component (3), and the two transparent shielding covers (4) are fitted on the outside of the light scattering cover (33).

2. The floating photovoltaic installation platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the two transparent protective shields (4) is fixedly connected to a transparent sealing strip (41) on one side. Each of the two transparent protective shields (4) has a torsion spring shaft (42) on one side. An adjusting rod (43) is fixedly connected to one side of the torsion spring shaft (42). A traction adjusting rope (44) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the two transparent protective shields (4).

3. The floating photovoltaic installation platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the side mounting plate (2) is provided with a limiting groove (21), and the top end of the adjusting rod (43) is fixedly connected to a limiting slider (45), which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (21).

4. The floating photovoltaic installation platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: The traction adjustment rope (44) is fitted with a limiting guide sleeve (46) on the outside, and the limiting guide sleeve (46) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adjustment rod (43).

5. The floating photovoltaic installation platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the adjusting rod (43) is fixedly connected to two traction rope hooks (47), and the traction rope hooks (47) are detachably connected to the traction adjusting rope (44).

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