Material separation assembly
By designing a support plate and a fixed box structure, the individual replacement of the rubber wheels in the material separating component is achieved, solving the problem that the entire component needs to be replaced when the rubber wheels are damaged in the existing technology. This reduces maintenance costs and downtime, and improves production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520060995.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing material separation components require complete replacement when the rubber rollers are damaged, increasing maintenance costs and downtime, and affecting production efficiency.
A support plate and fixing box structure was designed, which enables the individual replacement of rubber wheels through a flexible steel rope and spring mechanism, and enables the quick replacement of rubber wheels through a plug hole and a limiting groove.
It simplifies the rubber wheel replacement process, reduces production costs and downtime, and improves production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223658712U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to material separates technical field, concretely is a material separates subassembly. BACKGROUND
[0002] Material separating components play a crucial role in material handling, manufacturing, and packaging industries. They ensure the orderly flow and precise distribution of materials by separating extruded materials. A common design of material separating components includes a support plate, multiple support rods, and rubber wheels mounted on the support rods. The support plate provides a stable support platform, the support rods form the guiding path for material flow, and the rubber wheels not only separate materials but also reduce friction between materials and the separating component through their rolling characteristics, thereby reducing energy consumption and improving production efficiency.
[0003] However, despite its effectiveness in separating and guiding materials, this design has significant drawbacks. When a rubber wheel is damaged, the entire separating component must be replaced, increasing maintenance costs and complexity and potentially causing production line downtime, which negatively impacts production efficiency. To address these issues, a new material separating component is proposed. SUMMARY
[0004] (I) Technical problems solved
[0005] The present utility model provides a material separating component to address the issues raised in the background.
[0006] (II) Technical solutions
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] The utility model provides a material separates subassembly, including support board, a plurality of insertion holes are seted up on the support board, the top of support board is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed box of bottom open setting, two cavities are seted up on the fixed box, two guide rods are welded between the two side inner walls of cavity, the same side two guide rods are connected with the same connecting block, the one side of connecting block is fixedly connected with two first spring with the one side inner wall of corresponding cavity, the first spring is movably sleeved on the corresponding guide rod, the other side of connecting block is fixedly connected with the bayonet, the one side inner wall on the cavity is rotatably connected with the fixed pulley, the one side of connecting block is fixedly connected with the flexible steel wire, the end of flexible steel wire is passed through the one side of corresponding fixed pulley and extends to the fixed box outside and is welded with the pull ring, the top inner wall on the fixed box is fixedly connected with the limit block, the movable contact of fixed box has the support rod, the rubber wheel is rotatably connected on the support rod, the support rod and corresponding insertion hole are movably contacted, the both sides of support rod are seted up with the clamping groove, the clamping groove is matched with the corresponding bayonet, the top end of support rod is seted up with the limit slot, and the limit slot is matched with the corresponding limit block.
[0009] Further, a plurality of positioning rods are welded on the top of the support plate, and a connecting rod is slidably connected to the positioning rods.
[0010] Further, a second spring is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the connecting rod and the top of the support plate, and the second spring is movably sleeved on the corresponding positioning rod.
[0011] Further, a rectangular block is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod, and one side of the rectangular block is fixedly connected to one side of the corresponding pull ring.
[0012] Further, L-shaped mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the both sides of the support plate, and mounting holes are formed in the L-shaped mounting blocks.
[0013] Further, a guide hole is formed in the other side inner wall of the cavity, and the inner wall of the guide hole is slidably connected to the corresponding bayonet.
[0014] (Three) beneficial effects
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a material separates subassembly, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The utility model discloses, through the support plate is fixed at the place of using, through the rubber wheel divides the material that extrudes, after long -time use, when one rubber wheel in multiple rubber wheels appears damage and needs replacement, pulls the pull ring, corresponding connecting block is removed through the flexible steel rope, and connecting block slides on the guide rod and carries out compression to first spring, and connecting block drives the pin and the slot to separate, and the damaged rubber wheel is taken down, and then the new rubber wheel is inserted into the corresponding fixed box through the plug -in hole, so that the limiting slot on the new rubber wheel and the limiting block are carded, and the first spring is reset under the compression state when the pull ring is relaxed, and the first spring drives the pin and the slot to be carded through the connecting block, and the new rubber wheel is fixed, and the damaged rubber wheel is replaced, and the whole replacement is not needed, and the operation is simple and convenient, and production cost is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the support plate and L-shaped mounting block connection of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the support rod and rubber wheel connection of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 3 Partial three-dimensional structure schematic diagram;
[0021] Figure 5 It is the fixed box cut -open three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0022] In the drawing: 1, support plate, 2, plug -in hole, 3, fixed box, 4, guide rod, 5, connecting block, 6, first spring, 7, pin, 8, fixed pulley, 9, flexible steel rope, 10, pull ring, 11, limiting block, 12, support rod, 13, rubber wheel, 14, slot, 15, limiting slot, 16, positioning rod, 17, connecting rod, 18, second spring, 19, rectangular block, 20, L-shaped mounting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without making creative labor belong to the range of the utility model protection.
[0024] EMBODIMENT
[0025] As Figures 1-5As shown, the utility model discloses a material separates subassembly, including support plate 1, be provided with a plurality of insertion hole 2 on support plate 1, the top of support plate 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of the fixed box 3 of bottom open setting, be provided with two cavities on fixed box 3, the welding of two guide rods 4 between the two sides inner wall of cavity, the same side two guide rods 4 are slidably connected with same connecting block 5, the fixed connection of one side of connecting block 5 and the one side inner wall of corresponding cavity has two first springs 6, first spring 6 is movably sleeved on corresponding guide rod 4, the other side fixed connection of connecting block 5 has the bayonet 7, the one side inner wall of cavity is rotatably connected with the fixed pulley 8, the one side fixed connection of connecting block 5 has the flexible steel cord 9, and the end of flexible steel cord 9 passes through the one side of corresponding fixed pulley 8 and extends to the fixed box 3 outside and is welded with pull ring 10, the top inner wall of fixed box 3 is fixedly connected with limit block 11, and the movable contact of fixed box 3 has support rod 12, and the rotatable connection of rubber wheel 13 has on support rod 12, and support rod 12 and corresponding insertion hole 2 movable contact, the both sides of support rod 12 are provided with bayonet slot 14, and bayonet slot 14 and corresponding bayonet 7 are clamped, and the top of support rod 12 is provided with limit slot 15, and limit slot 15 and corresponding limit block 11 are clamped, and the fixed place of support plate 1 is in the place of use, and the extruded material is separated through rubber wheel 13, after long time use, when one rubber wheel 13 in a plurality of rubber wheel 13 appears damage and needs to be replaced, pull ring 10 is pulled, and pull ring 10 drives corresponding connecting block 5 to move through flexible steel cord 9, and connecting block 5 slides on corresponding guide rod 4 and compresses first spring 6, and connecting block 5 drives corresponding bayonet 7 and bayonet slot 14 are separated, then damaged rubber wheel 13 is taken down, and new rubber wheel 13 is inserted into corresponding fixed box 3 through insertion hole 2, so that the limit slot 15 on new rubber wheel 13 and limit block 11 are clamped, at this moment, the tension of pull ring 10 is relaxed, and first spring 6 resets under the action of the elasticity of first spring 6 itself, and first spring 6 drives corresponding connecting block 5 to move, and connecting block 5 drives corresponding bayonet 7 and bayonet slot 14 are clamped, so that new rubber wheel 13 is fixed, damaged rubber wheel 13 is replaced, does not need to replace as a whole, and it is simple and convenient to operate, reduces production cost.
[0026] In some embodiments, the top of the support plate 1 is welded with a plurality of positioning rods 16, and the connecting rod 17 is slidably connected to the positioning rod 16. The positioning rod 16 is provided to play a positioning role.
[0027] In some embodiments, the bottom end of the connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected with the top of the support plate 1, and the second spring 18 is movably sleeved on the corresponding positioning rod 16.
[0028] In some embodiments, the top end of the connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected with a rectangular block 19, one side of the rectangular block 19 is fixedly connected with one side of the corresponding pull ring 10, the arrangement of the pull ring 10 plays a connecting role.
[0029] In some embodiments, the both sides of the support plate 1 are fixedly connected with L-shaped mounting blocks 20, mounting holes are formed in the L-shaped mounting blocks 20, the arrangement of the support plate 1 plays a supporting role.
[0030] In some embodiments, a guide hole is formed in the other side inner wall of the cavity, the inner wall of the guide hole is slidably connected with the corresponding catch pin 7.
[0031] The working principle or structural principle is that, in use, the support plate 1 is fixed at the place of use through the L-shaped mounting block 20, the extruded material is separated through the rubber wheel 13, after long-time use, when one of the plurality of rubber wheels 13 needs to be replaced due to damage, the pull ring 10 is pulled, the pull ring 10 drives the connecting rod 17 to move through the rectangular block 19, the connecting rod 17 slides on the corresponding positioning rod 16 and stretches the second spring 18, at the same time, the pull ring 10 drives the corresponding connecting block 5 to move through the flexible steel wire 9, the connecting block 5 slides on the corresponding guide rod 4 and compresses the first spring 6, the connecting block 5 drives the corresponding catch pin 7 to separate from the catch groove 14, then the damaged rubber wheel 13 is removed, and the new rubber wheel 13 is inserted into the corresponding fixed box 3 through the plug-in hole 2, so that the limiting slot 15 on the new rubber wheel 13 is clamped with the limiting block 11, at this time, the pulling force on the pull ring 10 is released, the first spring 6 in the compressed state is reset, under the action of the self-elastic force of the first spring 6, the first spring 6 drives the corresponding connecting block 5 to move, the connecting block 5 drives the corresponding catch pin 7 to clamp with the catch groove 14, so as to fix the new rubber wheel 13, which is convenient for replacing the damaged rubber wheel 13 without the need for overall replacement, and the operation is simple and convenient, thereby reducing the production cost.
[0032] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A material separation assembly comprising a support plate (1), characterised in that: The support plate (1) is provided with a plurality of plug-in holes (2), the top of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed boxes (3) with open bottoms, two cavities are formed in the fixed box (3), two guide rods (4) are welded between the inner walls of the two sides of the cavity, the same side of the two guide rods (4) is slidably connected with the same connecting block (5), the connecting block (5) is fixedly connected with two first springs (6) on the side of the corresponding cavity, the first spring (6) is movably sleeved on the corresponding guide rod (4), the other side of the connecting block (5) is fixedly connected with a bayonet (7), a fixed pulley (8) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the side of the cavity, the side of the connecting block (5) is fixedly connected with a flexible steel wire (9), the end of the flexible steel wire (9) is wound around the side of the corresponding fixed pulley (8) and extends to the outside of the fixed box (3) and is welded with a pull ring (10), the top inner wall of the fixed box (3) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (11), the fixed box (3) movably contacts a support rod (12), the support rod (12) is rotatably connected with a rubber wheel (13), the support rod (12) movably contacts the corresponding plug-in hole (2), the two sides of the support rod (12) are provided with clamping grooves (14), the clamping grooves (14) are clamped with the corresponding bayonet (7), the top end of the support rod (12) is provided with a limiting groove (15), and the limiting groove (15) is clamped with the corresponding limiting block (11).
2. A material separation assembly according to claim 1, wherein: A plurality of positioning rods (16) are welded on the top of the support plate (1), and a connecting rod (17) is slidably connected with the positioning rod (16).
3. A material separation assembly according to claim 2, wherein: The bottom end of the connecting rod (17) and the top of the support plate (1) are fixedly connected with a second spring (18), and the second spring (18) is movably sleeved on the corresponding positioning rod (16).
4. A material separation assembly according to claim 3, wherein: The top end of the connecting rod (17) is fixedly connected with a rectangular block (19), and the side of the rectangular block (19) is fixedly connected with the side of the corresponding pull ring (10).
5. A material separation assembly according to claim 4, wherein: The two sides of the support plate (1) are fixedly connected with L-shaped mounting blocks (20), and mounting holes are formed in the L-shaped mounting blocks (20).
6. A material separation assembly according to claim 5, wherein: A guide hole is formed in the other side inner wall of the cavity, and the inner wall of the guide hole is slidably connected with the corresponding bayonet (7).