Raw material storage device for ABS plastic processing
By designing the material pushing, transporting, blocking, and sealing components inside the box, the problems of first-in-first-out and drying in the storage of ABS plastic raw materials were solved, ensuring that the raw materials are used in optimal condition.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423230996.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing ABS plastic raw material storage devices are difficult to effectively follow the first-in, first-out principle, which may lead to changes in performance, and the storage environment is not dry enough, making it susceptible to moisture.
A storage device is designed that includes a box, a sealing plate, a placement plate, a baffle, a pushing component, a transport component, a blocking component, and a sealing component. The pushing component pushes the raw materials, the transport component transports them, the blocking component prevents them from collapsing, and the sealing component forms a dry space, ensuring that the raw materials are used smoothly in a first-in, first-out manner.
This system enables first-in, first-out (FIFO) storage of raw materials, maintains stable performance, avoids performance changes caused by moisture, and ensures that raw materials are used in optimal condition.
Smart Images

Figure CN223658763U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic raw material production, especially to a raw material storage device for ABS plastic processing. BACKGROUND
[0002] ABS plastic raw material is acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer, which is a commonly used high-performance thermoplastic engineering plastic. It usually presents as white or light yellow granular form with uniform particle size.
[0003] Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer is usually packaged into independent individuals with sealed plastic bags or woven bags. Sealed packaging can prevent dust and impurities from entering, and the storage requirement is not high. Under normal circumstances, the main consideration for raw material storage is to prevent moisture, prevent the packaging bag from breaking, and keep away from high temperature.
[0004] However, over time, even under suitable storage conditions, the performance of ABS plastic raw material may change slightly. Therefore, the storage device should also follow the first-in, first-out principle to better store ABS plastic raw material. SUMMARY
[0005] The utility model provides a raw material storage device for ABS plastic processing to solve the technical problem proposed in the above background technology.
[0006] The utility model provides a raw material storage device for ABS plastic processing, which comprises a box body, a sealing plate, a placing plate, a baffle, a pushing assembly, a transportation assembly, a blocking assembly and a sealing assembly. The box body comprises a placing cavity and a sealing cavity. An outlet is formed in the side wall of the box body away from the placing cavity. The sealing plate is arranged at the outlet of the box body. The placing plate is fixedly arranged in the placing cavity and located in the middle of the box body. A through hole is formed in the placing plate. The baffle is arranged at the through hole of the placing plate. One side of the baffle is hingedly connected to the placing plate. The pushing assembly is arranged in the box body. The pushing assembly is connected to the box body and the baffle. The pushing assembly is used to open the baffle and push the ABS plastic raw material. The transportation assembly is arranged in the placing cavity and located at the bottom of the box body. The transportation assembly is connected to the box body and used to transport the ABS plastic raw material. The blocking assembly is arranged in the placing cavity and located above the placing plate. The blocking assembly is connected to the side wall of the box body and used to prevent the upper layer of ABS plastic raw material from collapsing. The sealing assembly is arranged at the top end of the box body and connected to the box body. The sealing assembly is used to form a closed dry space in the box body.
[0007] Optionally, the pushing assembly comprises a cylinder, a connecting plate, an extension rod, a moving plate, a connecting shaft and a spring, the cylinder is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the box body away from the placing cavity, the piston rod of the cylinder is in sliding connection with the side wall of the box body close to the placing cavity, the connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the piston rod of the cylinder, the extension rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the box body, one end of the moving plate is fixedly connected with the baffle, and the other end is fixedly arranged at the top end of the extension rod, the connecting shaft is fixedly arranged at one end of the moving plate close to the connecting plate and abuts against the connecting plate, the spring is sleeved on the extension rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the box body, and the other end is connected with one end of the moving plate connected with the extension rod, and the spring is used for restoring the extension rod.
[0008] Optionally, the transporting assembly comprises a motor, a driving shaft and a driven shaft, the motor is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the box body, the driving shaft is arranged in the interior of the box body and rotationally connected with the box body, one end of the driving shaft is coaxially fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor, and the driven shaft is rotationally arranged in the placing cavity and located at one end of the placing cavity away from the driving shaft, and the driven shaft is connected with the driving shaft through a transmission belt.
[0009] Optionally, the blocking assembly comprises electric telescopic rods and a push plate, the electric telescopic rods are arranged in plurality, the electric telescopic rods are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the box body away from the sealing cavity, and the push plate is fixedly connected with the movable ends of the plurality of electric telescopic rods.
[0010] Optionally, the sealing assembly comprises a cover plate, a threaded rod, a handle, a drying plate, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the cover plate is arranged at the top opening of the box body, the threaded rod is inserted into the cover plate and is in threaded connection with the cover plate, the handle is fixedly arranged at the end of the threaded rod, the drying plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the threaded rod away from the handle, the drying plate is provided with a protrusion, the first connecting rod is arranged in two, the two first connecting rods are fixedly connected with the threaded rod, the second connecting rod is arranged in two, the two second connecting rods correspond to the two first connecting rods one by one, one end of the second connecting rod is hingedly connected with one end of the first connecting rod away from the threaded rod, and the other end abuts against the protrusion on the drying plate.
[0011] Optionally, the drying plate and the sealing plate are both lime plate materials.
[0012] Optionally, the side walls in the placing cavity are all coated with an anti-static coating.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] The raw material storage device for ABS plastic processing comprises a box body, a sealing plate, a placing plate, a baffle, a pushing assembly, a conveying assembly, a blocking assembly and a sealing assembly, the pushing assembly is used for opening the baffle and pushing the ABS plastic raw material, the conveying assembly is used for conveying the ABS plastic raw material, the blocking assembly is used for preventing the upper plastic raw material from collapsing, and the sealing assembly is used for forming a closed dry space in the box body, so that the user can better follow the first-in first-out principle of raw material storage, and thus the raw material can be used at the best performance period. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0016] Fig. 1 is a structural schematic view of the raw material storage device for ABS plastic processing provided by the present application;
[0017] Fig. 2 is a structural schematic view of the inside of the box body;
[0018] Fig. 3 is a structural schematic view of the sealing assembly.
[0019] Marked in the drawings:
[0020] 1, box body; 11, placing cavity; 12, sealing cavity; 2, sealing plate; 3, placing plate; 4, baffle; 5, pushing assembly; 51, air cylinder; 52, connecting plate; 53, telescopic rod; 54, moving plate; 55, connecting shaft; 56, spring; 6, conveying assembly; 61, motor; 62, driving shaft; 63, driven shaft; 7, blocking assembly; 71, electric telescopic rod; 72, push plate; 8, sealing assembly; 81, cover plate; 82, threaded rod; 83, handle; 84, drying plate; 85, first connecting plate; 86, second connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application, and not to limit the present application. In addition, it should be noted that, in order to facilitate description, only part of the structures related to the present application are shown in the drawings. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.
[0022] Reference herein to "embodiment" means that the specific features, structures, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The phrase appears at various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it necessarily refer to a separate or alternative embodiment in isolation from other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0023] Please refer to Figs. 1 to 3 The raw material storage device for ABS plastic processing includes a box body 1, a sealing plate 2, a placing plate 3, a baffle plate 4, a pushing assembly 5, a conveying assembly 6, a blocking assembly 7 and a sealing assembly 8.
[0024] The box body 1 includes a placing cavity 11 and a sealing cavity 12, an outlet is formed in the side wall of the box body 1 away from the sealing cavity 12, the sealing plate 2 is arranged at the outlet of the box body 1, the placing plate 3 is fixedly arranged in the placing cavity 11 and located at the middle part of the box body 1, a through opening is formed in the placing plate 3, the baffle plate 4 is arranged at the through opening of the placing plate 3, one side of the baffle plate 4 is hinged to the placing plate 3, the pushing assembly 5 is arranged in the box body 1, the pushing assembly 5 is connected with the box body 1 and the baffle plate 4, the pushing assembly 5 is used for opening the baffle plate 4 and pushing the ABS plastic raw material, the conveying assembly 6 is arranged in the placing cavity 11 and located at the bottom of the box body 1, the conveying assembly 6 is connected with the box body 1 and used for conveying the ABS plastic raw material, the blocking assembly 7 is arranged in the placing cavity 11 and located above the placing plate 3, the blocking assembly 7 is connected with the side wall of the box body 1 and used for preventing the upper layer of ABS plastic raw material from collapsing, and the sealing assembly 8 is arranged at the top end of the box body 1 and connected with the box body 1, the sealing assembly 8 is used for forming a closed dry space in the box body 1.
[0025] When the user needs to use ABS plastic raw materials, the pushing assembly 5 pushes the raw materials to the opening of the placement plate 3, and at the same time the pushing assembly 5 opens the baffle 4, so that the raw materials can slide along the baffle 4 to the conveying assembly 6, and the conveying assembly 6 conveys the raw materials to the outlet of the box, so that the user can use it conveniently.
[0026] When the pushing assembly 5 operates, the blocking assembly 7 works at the same time, so that the upper layer of raw materials is not easy to collapse, so that the lower layer of raw materials can smoothly slide onto the conveying assembly 6.
[0027] In this embodiment, the pushing assembly 5 includes a cylinder 51, a connecting plate 52, a telescopic rod 53, a moving plate 54, a connecting shaft 55, and a spring 56. The cylinder 51 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the box 1 away from the placement cavity 11. The piston rod of the cylinder 51 is in sliding connection with the side wall of the box 1 close to the placement cavity 11. The connecting plate 52 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the piston rod of the cylinder 51. The telescopic rod 53 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the box 1. One end of the moving plate 54 is fixedly connected with the baffle 4, and the other end is fixedly arranged at the top end of the telescopic rod 53. The connecting shaft 55 is fixedly arranged at one end of the moving plate 54 close to the connecting plate 52 and abuts against the connecting plate 52. The spring 56 is sleeved on the telescopic rod 53. One end of the spring 56 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the box 1, and the other end is connected with the telescopic rod 53 and the one end of the moving plate 54. The spring 56 is used to restore the telescopic rod 53.
[0028] Wherein, the cylinder 51 operates, the piston rod of the cylinder 51 moves away from the cylinder 51, the piston rod of the cylinder 51 pushes the raw materials to move, at the same time, the connecting plate 52 follows the piston rod of the cylinder 51 to start moving, the connecting plate 52 drives the connecting shaft 55 to move, the moving plate 54 moves downward, and the moving plate 54 drives the baffle 4 to rotate around the hinge, so that the raw materials can slide onto the conveying assembly 6.
[0029] At the same time, the moving plate 54 moves downward, the telescopic rod 53 contracts, the spring 56 is compressed, and starts to accumulate elastic force. When the piston rod of the cylinder 51 moves towards the cylinder 51, the spring 56 starts to restore the telescopic rod under the action of the elastic force, and the moving plate 54 also starts to reset.
[0030] In the embodiment, the conveying assembly 6 comprises a motor 61, a driving shaft 62 and a driven shaft 63, the motor 61 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the box body 1, the driving shaft 62 is arranged in the interior of the box body 1 and rotationally connected with the box body 1, one end of the driving shaft 62 is coaxially fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 61, the driven shaft 63 is rotationally arranged in the placing cavity 11 and located at one end of the placing cavity 11 away from the driving shaft 62, and the driven shaft 63 is connected with the driving shaft 62 through a transmission belt;
[0031] Wherein, after the raw materials slide to the conveying belt, the motor 61 drives the driving shaft 62 to rotate, the conveying belt moves following the driving shaft 62 under the action of friction, and the driven shaft 63 starts to rotate under the action of the conveying belt, so that the conveying belt can stably operate, thereby enabling the conveying belt to transport the raw materials.
[0032] In the embodiment, the blocking assembly 7 comprises electric telescopic rods 71 and a push plate 72, the electric telescopic rods 71 are provided in plurality, the electric telescopic rods 71 are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the box body 1 away from the sealing cavity 12, and the push plate 72 is fixedly connected with the movable ends of the electric telescopic rods 71;
[0033] Wherein, when the air cylinder 51 starts to operate and prepares to push the raw materials, the electric telescopic rods 71 start to elongate, the movable ends of the electric telescopic rods 71 push the push plate 72 to move away from the electric telescopic rods 71, the push plate 72 moves to the raw materials, and the push plate 72 makes the upper layer of raw materials not easy to collapse, thereby making the lower layer of raw materials more easily slide to the conveying belt.
[0034] In the embodiment, the sealing assembly 8 comprises a cover plate 81, a threaded rod 82, a handle 83, a drying plate 84, a first connecting rod 85 and a second connecting rod 86, the cover plate 81 is arranged at the top opening of the box body 1, the threaded rod 82 is inserted on the cover plate 1 and threadedly connected with the cover plate 81, the handle 83 is fixedly arranged at the end of the threaded rod 82, the drying plate 84 is fixedly arranged at one end of the threaded rod 82 away from the handle 83, the drying plate 84 is provided with a protrusion, the first connecting rod 85 is provided in two, both of the first connecting rods 85 are fixedly connected with the threaded rod 82, the second connecting rod 86 is provided in two, both of the second connecting rods 86 correspond to the first connecting rods 85 one by one, one end of the second connecting rod 86 is hingedly connected with one end of the first connecting rod 85 away from the threaded rod 82, and the other end is abutted with the protrusion on the drying plate 84;
[0035] Wherein, the user rotates the handle 83, the threaded rod 82 rotates following the handle 83, the first connecting rod 85 rotates following the threaded rod 82, the second connecting rod 86 is hinged with the first connecting rod 85, the second connecting rod 86 moves following the first connecting rod 85, the end of the second connecting rod 86 away from the first connecting rod 85 moves along the protrusion of the drying plate 84, when the first connecting rod 85 and the second connecting rod 86 are in a straight line, the end of the second connecting rod 86 is inserted on the side wall of the box 1, so that the cover plate 81 and the box 1 are in a fixed state.
[0036] In the embodiment, the drying plate 84 and the sealing plate 2 are both lime plate materials;
[0037] Wherein, the humidity in the box is absorbed by the lime plate material, so that a dry space is formed in the box 1, and the lime plate material is arranged at the communication between the box 1 and the outside, so that the humidity in the outside is not easy to enter the box.
[0038] In the embodiment, the side wall of the placing cavity 12 is coated with an anti-static coating;
[0039] Wherein, the anti-static coating is used to prevent too much static electricity from being generated due to the dry space, so as to avoid the adverse effects of static electricity accumulation on the raw materials and the subsequent processing process.
[0040] The raw material storage device for ABS plastic processing includes a box 1, a sealing plate 2, a placing plate 3, a baffle 4, a pushing assembly 5, a transportation assembly 6, a blocking assembly 7 and a sealing assembly 8, the pushing assembly 5 is used for opening the baffle 4 and pushing the ABS plastic raw material, the transportation assembly 6 is used for transporting the ABS plastic raw material, the blocking assembly 7 is used for preventing the upper plastic raw material from collapsing, and the sealing assembly 8 is used for forming a closed dry space in the box 1, the raw material storage device for ABS plastic processing of the utility model is convenient for users to better follow the advanced and outgoing principle of raw material storage, so that the raw material can be used in the best performance period.
[0041] The above is only the embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent range of the utility model, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation according to the content of the utility model specification and the drawings, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, is also included in the patent protection range of the utility model.
Claims
1. A raw material storage device for ABS plastic processing, characterized in that, include The box includes a placement cavity and a sealing cavity, and an outlet is provided on the side wall of the box away from the sealing cavity; A sealing plate is disposed at the outlet of the housing; A placement plate is fixedly disposed inside the placement cavity and located in the middle of the box body, and an opening is provided on the placement plate; A baffle is disposed at the opening of the placement plate, and one side of the baffle is hinged to the placement plate; A material pushing assembly is disposed inside the box, connected to the box and to the baffle, the material pushing assembly is used to open the baffle and to push ABS plastic raw material; A transport assembly is disposed within the placement cavity and located at the bottom of the box body. The transport assembly is connected to the box body and is used to transport ABS plastic raw materials. A blocking assembly is disposed within the placement cavity and located above the placement plate. The blocking assembly is connected to the side wall of the housing and is used to prevent the upper ABS plastic material from collapsing. A sealing assembly is disposed at the top of the box and connected to the box, the sealing assembly being used to create a sealed dry space inside the box.
2. The raw material storage device for ABS plastic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pushing assembly includes a cylinder, a connecting plate, a telescopic rod, a moving plate, a connecting shaft, and a spring. The cylinder is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the housing away from the placement cavity. The piston rod of the cylinder is slidably connected to the side wall of the housing near the placement cavity. The connecting plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the piston rod of the cylinder. The telescopic rod is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the housing. One end of the moving plate is fixedly connected to the baffle, and the other end is fixedly mounted at the top end of the telescopic rod. The connecting shaft is fixedly mounted at the end of the moving plate near the connecting plate and abuts against the connecting plate. The spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the housing, and the other end is connected to the end of the telescopic rod connected to the moving plate. The spring is used to restore the telescopic rod to its original position.
3. The raw material storage device for ABS plastic processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The transport assembly includes a motor, a drive shaft, and a driven shaft. The motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the housing. The drive shaft is located inside the housing and is rotatably connected to the housing. One end of the drive shaft is coaxially and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor. The driven shaft is rotatably mounted in the placement cavity and is located at the end of the placement cavity away from the drive shaft. The driven shaft is connected to the drive shaft via a transmission belt.
4. The raw material storage device for ABS plastic processing according to claim 3, characterized in that, The blocking assembly includes an electric telescopic rod and a push plate. Multiple electric telescopic rods are provided. The electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the side wall of the box away from the sealing cavity. The push plate is fixedly connected to the movable ends of the multiple electric telescopic rods.
5. The raw material storage device for ABS plastic processing according to claim 4, characterized in that, The sealing assembly includes a cover plate, a threaded rod, a handle, a drying plate, a first connecting rod, and a second connecting rod. The cover plate is disposed at the top opening of the housing. The threaded rod is inserted into the cover plate and threadedly connected to it. The handle is fixedly disposed at the end of the threaded rod. The drying plate is fixedly disposed at the end of the threaded rod away from the handle. The drying plate has a protrusion. There are two first connecting rods, both of which are fixedly connected to the threaded rod. There are also two second connecting rods, each corresponding to one of the two first connecting rods. One end of the second connecting rod is hinged to the end of the first connecting rod away from the threaded rod, and the other end abuts against the protrusion on the drying plate.
6. The raw material storage device for ABS plastic processing according to claim 5, characterized in that, Both the drying plate and the sealing plate are made of limestone.
7. The raw material storage device for ABS plastic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side walls inside the placement cavity are all coated with an antistatic coating.