Cotton opening equipment for producing napping fabric

Abstract

The cotton opening equipment comprises a base, a box body is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base, a processing cavity is formed in the box body, the front end of the lower portion of the processing cavity is of an opening structure, mounting plates are fixedly arranged at the front ends, located on the two sides of an opening of the processing cavity, of the box body, and the mounting plates are symmetrically arranged. Five fixing rods are arranged on the inner side of the mounting plate and the lower portion of the interior of the machining cavity, the fixing rods are rotationally connected with the mounting plate and the inner wall of the machining cavity, the fixing rods are distributed at equal intervals, belt carrier rollers are fixedly arranged outside the fixing rods, and a conveying belt is arranged outside the belt carrier rollers in a sleeving mode. By means of the structure, the problems that impurities generated during machining are difficult to discharge from the box body in time, and the distance between the dust bar and the beater is not convenient enough to adjust are solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the production technology field of napping fabric, specifically to a cotton opening equipment for producing napping fabric. BACKGROUND

[0002] The cotton opening equipment for producing napping fabric is a mechanical device specially used for processing cotton raw materials, opening and removing impurities. The main function of the cotton opening equipment is to open and remove impurities from the raw materials. Through mechanical action, the compressed raw cotton is loosened into smaller cotton blocks or cotton bundles, and impurities such as sand, short fibers, and impurity particles are separated out. During use, the operator first conveys the cotton raw materials from the feed inlet to the cotton opening machine body through the feed conveyor belt for cotton opening treatment. The cotton after the cotton opening treatment is discharged from the discharge outlet and guided to the surface of the conveying belt by the guide plate. The conveying belt conveys the cotton towards the discharge port. As the conveying belt continues to rotate, the cotton falls onto the surface of the discharge plate and is collected.

[0003] For example, the Chinese patent with publication number CN221588776U, "Cotton opening equipment for producing napping fabric", includes a cotton opening box body, an external frame, and a transmission device. The external frame is installed on the outer wall of the cotton opening box body. The transmission device is installed inside the cotton opening box body at an angle. The transmission device has a conveying roller inside. The conveying pipe is installed on the top of the cotton opening box body through a bearing. The top of the conveying pipe is provided with a suction equipment. The input end of the suction equipment is connected to one side of the conveying pipe. The output end of the suction equipment is inserted into the inside of the cotton opening box body through the conveying pipe. The outer wall of the conveying pipe is provided with external threads. The external threads are provided with an external connecting pipe. The top of the cotton opening box body is provided with a transmission mechanism for automatic rotation.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned prior art can realize the cotton opening treatment of napping fabric, in actual use, on the one hand, the impurities generated during processing are difficult to discharge from the box body in time. Usually, the impurities generated during the cotton opening of the fabric will fall to the lower end of the box body until the cotton opening operation is completed and then the operator will collect and process them. This causes some impurities to mix into the fabric, thereby reducing the quality of the fabric. On the other hand, the distance adjustment between the dust stick and the beater is not convenient enough. Usually, the dust stick is fixedly arranged inside the box body, which requires disassembly of the overall fixing structure of the dust stick when adjusting the dust stick, thereby increasing the workload of the operator. Therefore, it does not meet the existing needs. To solve the above problems, we propose a cotton opening equipment for producing napping fabric. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a cotton opening equipment for producing napping fabric to solve the problems of impurities generated during processing being difficult to discharge from the box body in time and the distance adjustment between the dust stick and the beater not being convenient enough.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of cotton opening equipment for producing napping fabric, including base, the upper end of the base is fixedly arranged with box, the inside of the box is provided with processing cavity, the front end below processing cavity is open structure, the front end of the both sides of processing cavity opening of the box is fixedly arranged with mounting plate, mounting plate is symmetrically arranged, the inside of mounting plate and the below of processing cavity inside are provided with five fixed rods, fixed rod is rotatably connected with mounting plate, processing cavity inner wall, and fixed rod is equidistant distribution, the outside of fixed rod is fixedly arranged with belt godet, the outside of belt godet is sleeved with conveying belt.

[0007] Preferably, the outside of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a first motor, and the output shaft of the first motor extends to the inside of the mounting plate and is fixedly connected with the fixed rod.

[0008] Preferably, the inside of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a first motor, and the output shaft of the first motor extends to the inside of the mounting plate and is fixedly connected with the fixed rod.

[0009] Preferably, the inside of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a first motor, and the output shaft of the first motor extends to the inside of the mounting plate and is fixedly connected with the fixed rod.

[0010] Preferably, the outside of the box is fixedly provided with a second motor, and the output shaft of the second motor extends to the inside of the processing cavity and is fixedly connected with the rotating rod.

[0011] Preferably, the inside of the processing cavity below the conveying belt is provided with a collecting box, the collecting box is slidably connected with the processing cavity, and the front end of the collecting box extends to the outside of the processing cavity.

[0012] Preferably, the upper end of the box is fixedly provided with an inlet pipe, and the inlet pipe is communicated with the processing cavity.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0014] (1) The utility model discloses a conveying belt and first motor can remove the impurity that falls from the box, when carrying out the cotton opening operation of fabric, the fabric after cotton opening is discharged from the box through the discharge pipe, the impurity in the fabric falls on the conveying belt through the gap between dust stick at this time, opens the first motor, and the output shaft of first motor drives fixed link to rotate, and the belt support roller fixedly arranged outside fixed link drives the conveying belt to move, and the impurity that falls on the conveying belt is discharged from the box through the conveying belt at this time, and the discharged impurity is concentrated by the operator to process, thereby improve the processing efficiency of impurity.

[0015] (2) The utility model discloses a hydraulic telescopic device and fixed frame can adjust the distance between dust stick and beater, when carrying out the cotton opening operation of fabric, first according to the kind of fabric, adjust the distance between dust stick and beater at this time, open the hydraulic telescopic device, and the telescopic end of hydraulic telescopic device telescopes, and the fixed frame is driven to move on the processing cavity through the telescopic telescopic end of hydraulic telescopic device, and dust stick is installed on the fixed frame and moves simultaneously, until dust stick is adjusted to the appropriate position, the distance between dust stick and beater is adapted to fabric at this time, make the cotton opening equipment more flexible, can adapt to different production demand.

[0016] (3) The utility model discloses be provided with collection box can collect the impurity that falls on the conveying belt, when carrying out the cotton opening operation of fabric, part of the impurity that falls on the conveying belt will slide from the both sides of conveying belt, the impurity that slides at this time will enter the collection box, until after the cotton opening operation is completed, and the impurity in the collection box is handled by the operator, and the collection box after processing is aimed at the processing cavity front end opening and is pushed into the processing cavity, until the collection box is moved to the appropriate position, thereby reduce the pollution situation that scattered impurity causes to the environment in the processing cavity. DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is the overall structure perspective drawing of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the internal structure front view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the internal structure side view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the Figure 3 A area local amplification drawing of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, base; 2, box; 3, inlet pipe; 4, outlet pipe; 5, mounting plate; 6, first motor; 7, conveying belt; 8, processing cavity; 9, collection box; 10, handle; 11, second motor; 12, rotating rod; 13, beater; 14, fixing frame; 15, dust bar; 16, mounting seat; 17, hydraulic telescopic device; 18, belt supporting roller; 19, fixed rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a kind of cotton opening equipment for producing milling fabric, including base 1, the upper end of base 1 is fixedly arranged with box 2, the inside of box 2 is provided with processing cavity 8, the front end below processing cavity 8 is open structure, the top of one side of the outside of box 2 is provided with second motor 11, the output shaft of second motor 11 extends to the inside of processing cavity 8 and is fixedly connected with rotating rod 12, the upper end of one side of box 2 is fixedly arranged with inlet pipe 3, inlet pipe 3 is communicated with processing cavity 8, the top of the other side of the outside of box 2 is fixedly arranged with outlet pipe 4, outlet pipe 4 is communicated with processing cavity 8.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 The front end of both sides of processing cavity 8 where box 2 is located is fixedly arranged with mounting plate 5, mounting plate 5 is symmetrically arranged, five fixed rods 19 are arranged in the inside of mounting plate 5 and the lower part of the inside of processing cavity 8, fixed rod 19 is rotatably connected with mounting plate 5 and the inner wall of processing cavity 8, and fixed rod 19 is equidistantly distributed, fixed rod 19 is fixedly arranged with belt supporting roller 18 outside, belt supporting roller 18 is sleeved with conveying belt 7 outside, the outside of mounting plate 5 is fixedly arranged with first motor 6, the output shaft of first motor 6 extends to the inside of mounting plate 5 and is fixedly connected with fixed rod 19, so as to discharge impurities from box 2 in time through conveying belt 7.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4The installation seat 16 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the two sides inside the processing cavity 8, the hydraulic telescopic device 17 is fixedly arranged inside the installation seat 16, the output shaft of the hydraulic telescopic device 17 extends to the upper side of the installation seat 16, the fixed frame 14 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic device 17, a plurality of dust rods 15 are fixedly arranged between the fixed frames 14, the dust rods 15 are annularly and equidistantly distributed, the rotating rod 12 is arranged inside the processing cavity 8 above the fixed frame 14, the beater 13 is fixedly arranged outside the rotating rod 12, and a certain gap exists between the beater 13 and the dust rods 15, so that the distance between the beater 13 and the dust rods 15 can be adjusted by the hydraulic telescopic device 17.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The collecting box 9 is arranged inside the processing cavity 8 below the conveying belt 7, the collecting box 9 is in sliding fit with the processing cavity 8, the front end of the collecting box 9 extends to the outside of the processing cavity 8, and the handle 10 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the collecting box 9, so that the scattered impurities can be collected by the collecting box 9.

[0027] Working principle: when in use, the distance between the dust rod 15 and the beater 13 is adjusted according to the type of the fabric, at this time, the hydraulic telescopic device 17 is started, the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic device 17 is telescoped, the fixed frame 14 is moved up and down on the processing cavity 8 by the telescoping of the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic device 17, and the dust rod 15 mounted on the fixed frame 14 is moved together, until the dust rod 15 is adjusted to the appropriate position, at this time, the distance between the dust rod 15 and the beater 13 is matched with the fabric, the fabric after opening is discharged from the box body 2 through the discharge pipe 4, at this time, the impurities in the fabric fall through the gap between the dust rods 15 onto the conveying belt 7, the first motor 6 is started, the output shaft of the first motor 6 drives the fixed rod 19 to rotate, the conveying belt 7 is driven to move by the belt supporting roller 18 fixedly arranged outside the fixed rod 19, at this time, the impurities falling onto the conveying belt 7 are discharged from the box body 2 by the conveying belt 7, and the discharged impurities are concentrated by the operator, part of the impurities falling on the conveying belt 7 will slide from the two sides of the conveying belt 7, at this time, the sliding impurities will enter the collecting box 9, until the opening operation is completed, the impurities in the collecting box 9 are treated by the operator, the treated collecting box 9 is aligned with the front opening of the processing cavity 8 and is pushed into the processing cavity 8, until the collecting box 9 is moved to the appropriate position.

[0028] It is apparent for a person skilled in the art that the present application is not restricted to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or the essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered as exemplary only, and not limiting, the scope of the present application being defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and all changes coming within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims concerned.

Claims

1. A cotton-opening device for producing brushed fabric, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A box (2) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base (1). A processing cavity (8) is provided inside the box (2). The front end of the processing cavity (8) is open. Mounting plates (5) are fixedly installed on both sides of the front end of the box (2) at the opening of the processing cavity (8). The mounting plates (5) are symmetrically arranged. Five fixing rods (19) are provided on the inner side of the mounting plate (5) and the lower part of the processing cavity (8). The fixing rods (19) are rotatably connected to the mounting plate (5) and the inner wall of the processing cavity (8). The fixing rods (19) are evenly distributed. A belt roller (18) is fixedly installed on the outside of the fixing rod (19). A conveyor belt (7) is sleeved on the outside of the belt roller (18).

2. The cotton opening equipment for producing brushed fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (6) is fixedly installed on the outside of the mounting plate (5). The output shaft of the first motor (6) extends to the inside of the mounting plate (5) and is fixedly connected to the fixing rod (19).

3. The cotton opening equipment for producing brushed fabric according to claim 2, characterized in that: Mounting seats (16) are fixedly installed at the middle positions on both sides of the processing cavity (8). A hydraulic telescopic device (17) is fixedly installed inside the mounting seat (16). The output shaft of the hydraulic telescopic device (17) extends to the top of the mounting seat (16). A fixing frame (14) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic device (17). Several dust rods (15) are fixedly installed between the fixing frames (14). The dust rods (15) are distributed in a ring at equal intervals.

4. The cotton opening equipment for producing brushed fabric according to claim 3, characterized in that: The processing cavity (8) is located above the fixed frame (14) and a rotating rod (12) is provided inside. A beater (13) is fixedly provided outside the rotating rod (12), and there is a certain gap between the beater (13) and the dust rod (15).

5. The cotton opening equipment for producing brushed fabric according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second motor (11) is provided above the outer side of the housing (2). The output shaft of the second motor (11) extends into the interior of the processing cavity (8) and is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (12).

6. The cotton opening equipment for producing brushed fabric according to claim 5, characterized in that: The processing chamber (8) is located inside the conveyor belt (7) and a collection box (9) is provided. The collection box (9) is slidably engaged with the processing chamber (8), and the front end of the collection box (9) extends to the outside of the processing chamber (8). A handle (10) is fixedly provided at the front end of the collection box (9).

7. The cotton opening equipment for producing brushed fabric according to claim 6, characterized in that: A feed pipe (3) is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the box (2), and the feed pipe (3) is connected to the processing cavity (8). A discharge pipe (4) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the other side of the box (2), and the discharge pipe (4) is connected to the processing cavity (8).

Images