Vegetation fixing device for water conservancy embankment reinforcement
By designing a combination of slope protection boards, water retaining covers, and drainage channels on the embankment slope, using steel mesh rods to filter debris, and fixing plates to hold shrubs, the problem of embankment vegetation being washed away during heavy rain was solved, thus achieving the stabilization and protection of the vegetation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423241591.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing embankment slopes lack mechanisms to block and divert rainfall, resulting in vegetation being washed away and damaged during heavy rains, which affects vegetation growth.
A hydraulic embankment reinforcement device was designed, including a slope protection board, a water retaining cover, and a drainage channel. It uses steel mesh rods to filter debris, clamps shrubs with fixing plates, and guides water flow in combination with the drainage channel to protect vegetation.
It effectively prevents water flow from eroding vegetation, prevents vegetation damage, ensures the stability of vegetation, avoids clogging of drainage channels, and achieves the protection and reinforcement of vegetation.
Smart Images
Figure CN223660766U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to embankment slope protection technical field especially relates to a vegetation fixing device for water conservancy embankment reinforcement. BACKGROUND
[0002] The embankment is also called the dike, and the "defense" here is also the embankment. The embankment can resist flood and protect the safety of residents and agricultural production, and is the earliest flood control engineering measure in the world. In order to reinforce the soil layer around the embankment and improve the effect of embankment flood control, it is often necessary to plant vegetation on the embankment slope.
[0003] At present, most of the existing embankment slopes lack the mechanism for blocking and draining rainfall, so that when it rains heavily, the turbulent water flow on the embankment will directly scour the vegetation on the slope, which is easy to cause the vegetation to be washed down and the roots to be rotten, which is not conducive to the growth of vegetation on the slope. Therefore, the present application provides a vegetation fixing device for water conservancy embankment reinforcement. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model discloses a vegetation fixing device for water conservancy embankment reinforcement, which aims at solving the technical problem that the existing embankment slope cannot reinforce and protect the vegetation from flooding.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A vegetation fixing device for water conservancy embankment reinforcement, comprising a slope protection plate, a plurality of planting areas are arranged on the surface of the slope protection plate in equidistant array, a reinforcing mechanism is arranged in the planting area, a water baffle is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the slope protection plate, and a plurality of drainage grooves are vertically arranged in the shell of the slope protection plate and penetrate into the water baffle.
[0007] In one preferred scheme, one end of the drainage groove in the water baffle is provided with a clamping groove, a connecting pipe is arranged in the clamping groove, and a steel mesh rod is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting pipe and extends into the drainage groove.
[0008] Through the arrangement of the steel mesh rod, the drainage groove can normally pass water while blocking and filtering gravel, garbage and the like, so as to avoid the blockage.
[0009] In one preferred scheme, the upper end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with two symmetrical pull rings.
[0010] Through the arrangement of the pull ring, the loading and unloading work of the connecting pipe and the steel mesh rod in the drainage groove is facilitated.
[0011] In a preferred scheme, the reinforcing mechanism comprises a fixed groove opened in the bottom wall of the planting area, the two side walls of the fixed groove are rotationally connected with a bidirectional threaded rod, the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod is threadedly connected with two symmetrical threaded blocks, and the upper surfaces of the two threaded blocks are fixedly connected with fixed plates.
[0012] In a preferred scheme, the front surface and the back surface of the threaded block are provided with a guide sliding block, and the inner front wall and the inner back wall of the fixed groove are provided with guide sliding grooves for the sliding of the guide sliding blocks.
[0013] Through the guide sliding blocks, the two threaded blocks can drive the two fixed plates to move directionally through the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod, so as to clamp and fix the shrubs.
[0014] In a preferred scheme, the opposite surfaces of the two fixed plates are embedded with flexible pads.
[0015] Through the flexible pads, the tree trunks of the shrubs can be protected when the fixed plates clamp the shrubs.
[0016] In a preferred scheme, the front surface of the slope protection plate is provided with a rotating opening penetrating into the fixed groove, the inner wall of the rotating opening is rotationally connected with an operating rod, and the end of the operating rod located in the fixed groove and the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod are fixedly connected with intermeshing conical gears.
[0017] Through the operating rod and the conical gears, the bidirectional threaded rod can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the operating rod, so as to achieve the effect of transmission.
[0018] In a preferred scheme, the front end of the operating rod is provided with a hexagonal groove, and the hexagonal groove is matched with an external hexagonal wrench.
[0019] Through the hexagonal groove, the operating rod can be rotated by using the external hexagonal wrench.
[0020] As can be seen from the above, the vegetation fixing device for water conservancy embankment reinforcement has the following technical effects.
[0021] Firstly, a plurality of shrubs are sequentially planted in a plurality of planting areas, when a heavy rain occurs, the accumulated water on the embankment can be blocked by the water retaining cover and guided to drain out through the drainage groove, so as to avoid the damage of the water flow directly rushing down the embankment to the shrubs and vegetation on the slope, thereby achieving the effect of protecting the vegetation on the slope, and at the same time, the steel mesh rod can ensure that the drainage groove can normally pass water while blocking and filtering gravel, garbage and the like.
[0022] Secondly, the rotating operating rod drives the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate through the bevel gear, and the two threaded blocks drive the two fixed plates to move under the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod, until the two fixed plates clamp and fix the trunks of shrubs in the planting area, so that the shrubs can be assisted and supported and reinforced, and the planting is more stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the vegetation fixing device for water conservancy embankment reinforcement is provided.
[0024] Figure 2 A drainage groove side cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the vegetation fixing device for water conservancy embankment reinforcement is provided.
[0025] Figure 3 A slope protection plate front cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the vegetation fixing device for water conservancy embankment reinforcement is provided.
[0026] Figure 4 A screw block front cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the vegetation fixing device for water conservancy embankment reinforcement is provided. Figure 3 An enlarged structure schematic diagram of position A of the vegetation fixing device for water conservancy embankment reinforcement is provided.
[0027] Figure 5 A screw block front cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the vegetation fixing device for water conservancy embankment reinforcement is provided.
[0028] Figure 6 An enlarged structure schematic diagram of position B of the vegetation fixing device for water conservancy embankment reinforcement is provided. Figure 5
[0029] In the drawings: 1, slope protection plate; 2, planting area; 3, water retaining cover; 4, drainage groove; 5, connecting pipe; 6, steel mesh rod; 7, pull ring; 8, bidirectional threaded rod; 9, threaded block; 10, fixed plate; 11, guide sliding block; 12, flexible pad; 13, operating rod; 14, bevel gear; 15, slope body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
[0031] Reference Figures 1-6 The utility model provides a vegetation fixing device for water conservancy bank reinforcement, including the revetment board 1, the surface of revetment board 1 is equipped with a plurality of equidistant array planting area 2, and the inside of planting area 2 is provided with reinforcing mechanism, the upper surface of revetment board 1 is fixedly installed with the water baffle 3, and the shell inside revetment board 1 is vertically equipped with a plurality of drainage groove 4 through to the inside of water baffle 3.
[0032] With reference to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , in a preferred embodiment, the end of the drainage groove 4 inside the water baffle 3 is provided with a clamping groove, and the inside of the clamping groove is provided with a connecting pipe 5. The inner wall of the connecting pipe 5 is provided with a steel mesh rod 6 extending into the inside of the drainage groove 4.
[0033] The arrangement of the steel mesh rod 6 can ensure that the drainage groove 4 can normally pass water while blocking and filtering gravel, garbage and other debris, avoiding blockage.
[0034] The upper end of the connecting pipe 5 is fixedly connected with two symmetrical pull rings 7. The arrangement of the pull rings 7 provides convenience for the installation and removal of the connecting pipe 5 and the steel mesh rod 6 in the drainage groove 4.
[0035] With reference to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 , in a preferred embodiment, the reinforcing mechanism includes a fixing groove formed in the bottom wall of the planting area 2. The two side walls of the fixing groove are rotatably connected with a bidirectional threaded rod 8. The surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 8 is threadedly connected with two symmetrical threaded blocks 9. The upper surfaces of the two threaded blocks 9 are fixedly connected with two fixing plates 10.
[0036] The front and back surfaces of the threaded blocks 9 are provided with guide sliding blocks 11. The inner front and rear walls of the fixing groove are provided with guide sliding grooves for the sliding of the guide sliding blocks 11.
[0037] Under the guidance of the guide sliding blocks 11, the two threaded blocks 9 can drive the two fixing plates 10 to move directionally through the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 8, clamping and fixing the shrubs.
[0038] The opposite surfaces of the two fixing plates 10 are embedded with flexible pads 12. The arrangement of the flexible pads 12 can protect the tree trunks of the shrubs when the fixing plates 10 clamp them.
[0039] The front surface of the revetment board 1 is provided with a rotating opening penetrating into the inside of the fixing groove. The inner wall of the rotating opening is rotatably connected with an operating rod 13. The end of the operating rod 13 inside the fixing groove and the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 8 are fixedly connected with intermeshing conical gears 14.
[0040] Through the setting of the operating rod 13 and the bevel gear 14, the bidirectional threaded rod 8 can be driven to rotate by rotating the operating rod 13, thereby achieving the effect of transmission.
[0041] The front end of the operating rod 13 is provided with a hexagonal groove, and the hexagonal groove is matched with an external hexagonal wrench.
[0042] Working principle: when in use, the slope plate is fixedly installed on the slope body 15, and then a plurality of shrubs are planted in the planting areas 2 in sequence, then the operating rod 13 is rotated to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 8 to rotate through the bevel gear 14, and the two threaded blocks 9 drive the two fixed plates 10 to move under the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 8, until the two fixed plates 10 clamp and fix the tree trunks of the shrubs in the planting areas 2, which can achieve the effect of auxiliary supporting and reinforcing the shrubs, when it rains heavily, the accumulated water on the embankment can be blocked by the water retaining cover 3 and guided to drain through the drainage groove 4, so as to avoid the water from directly rushing down the embankment to damage the shrubs and vegetation on the slope, thereby achieving the effect of protecting the slope vegetation, and under the action of the steel mesh rod 6, the drainage groove 4 can normally drain water while blocking and filtering the gravel and garbage, so as to avoid the blockage of the drainage groove 4.
[0043] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. The replacement can be the replacement of part of the structure, device, method step, or the complete technical solution. According to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present application, equivalent replacement or change should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A vegetation fixing device for reinforcing a water retaining embankment, characterized by, The application relates to a slope protection plate (1), the surface of the slope protection plate (1) is provided with a plurality of equidistantly arranged planting areas (2), the inside of the planting area (2) is provided with a reinforcing mechanism, the upper surface of the slope protection plate (1) is fixedly provided with a water baffle (3), and the inside of the shell of the slope protection plate (1) is vertically provided with a plurality of drainage grooves (4) penetrating into the inside of the water baffle (3).
2. The vegetation fixing device for reinforcing a water levee according to claim 1, wherein One end of the drainage groove (4) is provided with a clamping groove in the inside of the water baffle (3), the clamping groove is provided with a connecting pipe (5) in the inside, and the inner wall of the connecting pipe (5) is provided with a steel mesh rod (6) extending into the inside of the drainage groove (4).
3. The vegetation fixing device for reinforcing a water levee according to claim 2, wherein The upper end of the connecting pipe (5) is fixedly connected with two symmetrical pull rings (7).
4. The vegetation fixing device for reinforcing a water bank according to claim 1, wherein The reinforcing mechanism comprises a fixing groove arranged in the bottom wall of the planting area (2), two-way threaded rods (8) are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the fixing groove, two symmetrical threaded blocks (9) are screw-connected to the surface of the two-way threaded rod (8), and the upper surfaces of the two threaded blocks (9) are fixedly connected with fixing plates (10).
5. The vegetation fixing device for reinforcing a water levee according to claim 4, wherein The front surface and the back surface of the threaded block (9) are provided with guide sliding blocks (11), and the inner front wall and the inner rear wall of the fixing groove are provided with guide sliding grooves for the sliding of the guide sliding blocks (11).
6. The vegetation fixing device for reinforcing a water bank according to claim 4, wherein The opposite surfaces of the two fixing plates (10) are embedded with flexible pads (12).
7. The vegetation fixing device for reinforcing a water bank according to claim 4, wherein The front surface of the slope protection plate (1) is provided with a rotating opening penetrating into the inside of the fixing groove, the inner wall of the rotating opening is rotatably connected with an operating rod (13), and the surfaces of the one end of the operating rod (13) located in the inside of the fixing groove and the two-way threaded rod (8) are fixedly connected with intermeshing conical gears (14).
8. The vegetation fixation device for reinforcing a water bank according to claim 7, wherein The front end of the operating rod (13) is provided with a hexagonal groove matched with an external hexagonal wrench.