Reservoir slope maintenance device

By using the tamping hammer and limiting components of the reservoir slope maintenance device, the problem of poor slope reinforcement effect was solved, a firm connection between the slope and the soil layer was achieved, and the stability of the slope was enhanced.

CN223660840UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12枣庄市岩马水库管理服务中心
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423098949.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-16
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing slope protection devices suffer from poor reinforcement and insufficient stability when fixing anchor bolts and cables, especially at protruding points on reservoir slopes where effective fixation is difficult.

Method used

A reservoir slope maintenance device is adopted, including a holding component, a tamping hammer component, a reinforcement component, and a limiting component. The turntable is driven by a motor to rotate. The tamping hammer component's striking block and the reinforcement component's extrusion plate are combined to embed hollow rods and pour concrete. The metal mesh of the limiting component is used to increase fixing points and improve the connection between the slope and the soil layer.

Benefits of technology

Effectively compacting the protruding soil layer on the slope increases the connection between the slope and the soil layer, reduces the possibility of protrusion, and improves the slope maintenance effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223660840U_ABST
    Figure CN223660840U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of side slope maintenance, in particular to a reservoir side slope maintenance device which comprises a holding assembly, the holding assembly comprises a fixing frame, a first connecting base is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixing frame, rotating discs are symmetrically and rotationally connected in the first connecting base, and a rammer assembly is movably arranged in the fixing frame and is fixedly connected with the rotating discs. The reinforcing assembly is movably arranged below the holding assembly, and the limiting assemblies are movably arranged on the outer side of the reinforcing assembly. According to the utility model, the hollow rod is beaten by the rammer assembly, the reinforcing assembly is embedded into the edge of the raised slope, the slope is pressed by the extrusion plate, bricks of the slope are driven to extrude downwards and tamp a raised soil layer, and meanwhile, a metal net of the limiting assembly is unfolded, so that the contact area with the soil layer is increased, and the embedding firmness of the hollow rod is improved; the number of fixing points for fixing the bricks is increased, the firmness of connection between the side slope and the soil layer is improved, and therefore the possibility that the side slope protrudes again due to expansion of the soil layer is reduced, and the maintenance effect on the side slope protrusion is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slope maintenance, and specifically relates to a reservoir slope maintenance device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The pumped storage power station is an important component of new energy development, the energy storage reservoir as one of the important components of the pumped storage power station, the maintenance of the reservoir is a process that needs to be carried out for a long time and continuously, after the underground water level is lifted with the reservoir storage, the slope in the part soaked by water in the reservoir is affected by the buoyancy, which causes the slope stability to be affected, at the same time, the reservoir storage changes the recharge, seepage and discharge conditions of underground water, and the complex physical and chemical action between underground water and rock-soil mass occurs, accordingly, with the change of the natural conditions of the reservoir area slope, the slope protrusion is caused.

[0003] And the existing slope protrusion is usually fixed by the anchor rod anchor cable when maintaining, when the anchor cable is wound around the slope to reinforce the slope, the anchor cable itself has certain extension, which can cause the protruding range of the protruding slope to still have certain protruding range, and the reinforcing effect is poor, and when the anchor rod is used to fix the anchor cable, if the fixing points of the anchor rod are few, the protruding slope can also drive the anchor cable and the anchor rod to move outward, and the firmness during reinforcement is poor. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a reservoir slope maintenance device to solve the problems in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] A reservoir slope maintenance device, comprising:

[0007] A holding assembly, the holding assembly comprises a fixed frame, a No. 1 connecting seat is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed frame, and a turntable is symmetrically and rotatably connected in the No. 1 connecting seat;

[0008] A rammer assembly movably arranged in the fixed frame, the rammer assembly comprises a connecting rod rotatably connected between the two turntables, a No. 2 connecting seat is fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting rod, a U-shaped rod is rotatably connected in the No. 2 connecting seat, and a beating block is fixedly installed at the two ends of the U-shaped rod;

[0009] A reinforcing assembly movably arranged below the holding assembly;

[0010] A plurality of limiting assemblies movably arranged outside the reinforcing assembly.

[0011] Furthermore, a motor capable of driving the turntable to rotate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed frame, clamps are symmetrically hinged to the lower end of the fixed frame, and fixed rods are movably inserted into the lower ends of both sides of the fixed frame, and an adjustment groove is provided on the upper surface of the fixed frame.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting rod moves through the adjusting groove, the two sides of the fixed frame are provided with sliding grooves, the U-shaped rod passes through the second connecting seat and is fixedly installed with a sliding rod, the sliding rod slides through the sliding groove at the corresponding position, and a handle is fixedly installed at the upper part of the two sides of the fixed frame.

[0013] Furthermore, the reinforcement component includes:

[0014] Hollow rod, movably positioned below the fixed frame;

[0015] An extrusion plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the hollow rod.

[0016] Multiple sliding sleeves are fixedly installed on the upper end of the outer surface of the hollow rod;

[0017] The sliding frame is slidably connected inside multiple sliding sleeves and slides through the extrusion plate;

[0018] The conical cover is fixedly installed at the lower end of the hollow rod.

[0019] Preferably, the lower end of the sliding frame is fixedly installed with multiple top blocks, multiple through slots are opened at different heights on the outer surface of the hollow rod, multiple limiting rods that are slidably connected to the top blocks are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the hollow rod, and multiple rotating rods are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the hollow rod.

[0020] Preferably, the limiting component includes:

[0021] The storage shell is rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating rod;

[0022] Metal mesh is wound inside the storage shell, with one end fixedly connected to the storage shell;

[0023] The rotating shell is movably embedded in one side of the storage shell and fixedly connected to the other end of the metal mesh.

[0024] Preferably, the hollow rod is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and multiple levers are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft. The levers move through the through slots at corresponding positions, and a locking rod is fixedly installed at the lower end of the outer surface of the rotating shell.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0026] 1. By flipping the clamping plate, the clamping plate clamps the extrusion plate. The fixing rod slides down to fix the clamping plate. The motor runs, driving the turntable to rotate. The connecting rod connected to the turntable rotates up and down and moves inside the adjustment groove. At the same time, the person holds the handle and pushes the hollow rod into the soil layer, so that the striking block repeatedly hits the extrusion plate and buries the hollow rod into the soil layer. In this way, by burying the reinforcement component at the edge of the protruding slope, the extrusion plate presses down on the slope, driving the bricks of the slope to press down and compact the protruding soil layer.

[0027] 2. After the conical cover is inserted into the soil layer, it forms a cavity, which makes it easier for multiple limiting components to be inserted into the ground. After the limiting components are deployed, concrete is poured into the cavity to increase the connection between the soil layer, the hollow rod and the slope, thereby improving the fixation effect on the slope.

[0028] 3. By pushing the sliding frame, the top block pushes the receiving shell and rotating shell to flip over, passing through the soil cavity. Then, the rotating shaft is rotated, driving the lever to rotate, which in turn drives the clamping rod to rotate, flipping the rotating shell out of the receiving shell side. This unfolds the metal mesh inside the soil layer, thereby increasing the contact area with the soil layer, improving the stability of the hollow rod installation, increasing the fixing points of the slope bricks, and improving the connection between the slope and the soil layer. This reduces the possibility of soil expansion causing the slope to bulge again, and increases the maintenance effect on slope bulging. Attached Figure Description

[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the holding component and the hammer component in this utility model;

[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical cross-sectional structure of the holding component and the reinforcing component in this utility model;

[0032] Figure 4 This is a side cross-sectional view of the holding component and the hammer component in this utility model;

[0033] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting component in the unfolded state in this utility model;

[0034] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the reinforcing component and the limiting component in this utility model.

[0035] In the diagram: 1. Holding assembly; 101. Fixing frame; 102. Connecting seat No. 1; 103. Turntable; 104. Motor; 105. Clamping plate; 106. Fixing rod; 107. Adjusting groove; 108. Slide groove; 109. Handle; 2. Hammer assembly; 201. Connecting rod; 202. Connecting seat No. 2; 203. U-shaped rod; 204. Striking block; 205. Slide rod; 3. Reinforcing assembly; 301. Hollow rod; 302. Extrusion plate; 303. Conical cover; 304. Sliding sleeve; 305. Sliding frame; 306. Top block; 307. Limiting rod; 308. Through groove; 309. Rotating rod; 4. Limiting assembly; 401. Storage shell; 402. Metal mesh; 403. Rotating shell; 404. Locking rod; 405. Rotating shaft; 406. Lever. Detailed Implementation

[0036] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0037] Please see Figures 1-6 In this embodiment of the utility model, a reservoir slope maintenance device includes a holding component 1, which includes a fixed frame 101. A first connecting seat 102 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed frame 101. A turntable 103 is symmetrically rotatably connected inside the first connecting seat 102. A tamping hammer component 2 is movably disposed inside the fixed frame 101. The tamping hammer component 2 includes a connecting rod 201 rotatably connected between two turntables 103. A second connecting seat 202 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting rod 201. A U-shaped rod 203 is rotatably connected inside the second connecting seat 202. A striking block 204 is fixedly installed at both ends of the U-shaped rod 203. A reinforcement component 3 is movably disposed below the holding component 1, and multiple limiting components 4 are movably disposed outside the reinforcement component 3.

[0038] Specifically, the holding component 1 is used to clamp the reinforcing component 3, the hammer component 2 is used to hammer the reinforcing component 3 into the soil layer, and the limiting component 4 unfolds in the soil layer to increase the firmness of the reinforcing component 3 in the soil layer. Example

[0039] like Figures 1-4As shown, in this embodiment, a motor 104 capable of driving the turntable 103 to rotate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed frame 101. A clamping plate 105 is symmetrically hinged to the lower end of the fixed frame 101. Fixed rods 106 are movably inserted into the lower ends of both sides of the fixed frame 101. An adjustment groove 107 is opened on the upper surface of the fixed frame 101. A connecting rod 201 movably passes through the adjustment groove 107. A sliding groove 108 is opened on both sides of the fixed frame 101. A sliding rod 205 is fixedly installed through the second connecting seat 202 of the U-shaped rod 203. The sliding rod 205 slides through the sliding groove 108 at the corresponding position. A handle 109 is fixedly installed at the upper end of both sides of the fixed frame 101.

[0040] In this embodiment, the clamping plate 105 is flipped so that it clamps the extrusion plate 302. The fixing rod 106 is slid down to fix the clamping plate 105. The motor 104 is turned, driving the turntable 103 to rotate. The connecting rod 201, which is rotatably connected to it, rotates up and down and moves inside the adjusting groove 107. Under the sliding limit action of the sliding rod 205 and the sliding groove 108, the connecting rod 201 drives the U-shaped rod 203 to move up and down. The person holds the handle 109 and pushes the hollow rod 301 into the soil layer, so that the striking block 204 repeatedly strikes the extrusion plate 302, burying the hollow rod 301 into the soil layer. Thus, by burying the reinforcement component 3 at the edge of the protruding slope, the extrusion plate 302 presses down on the slope, driving the bricks of the slope to press down and compact the protruding soil layer.

[0041] like Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the reinforcing component 3 includes: a hollow rod 301 movably disposed below the fixed frame 101; an extrusion plate 302 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the hollow rod 301; multiple sliding sleeves 304 fixedly installed at the upper end of the outer surface of the hollow rod 301; a sliding frame 305 slidably connected to the interior of the multiple sliding sleeves 304 and slidingly penetrating the extrusion plate 302; and a conical cover 303 fixedly installed at the lower end of the hollow rod 301. Multiple top blocks 306 are fixedly installed at the lower end of the sliding frame 305. Multiple through slots 308 are opened at different heights on the outer surface of the hollow rod 301. Multiple limiting rods 307 slidably connected to the top blocks 306 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the hollow rod 301. Multiple rotating rods 309 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the hollow rod 301.

[0042] In practice, the cone-shaped cover 303 forms a cavity after being inserted into the soil layer, making it easier for multiple limiting components 4 to be inserted into the ground. After the limiting components 4 are deployed, concrete is poured into the cavity to increase the connection between the soil layer, the hollow rod 301 and the slope, thereby improving the fixation effect on the slope. Example

[0043] Based on Example 1, in order to compensate for the problem of poor connection firmness after the hollow rod 301 is inserted into the soil layer.

[0044] like Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the limiting component 4 includes: a storage shell 401 rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating rod 309; a metal mesh 402 rolled up inside the storage shell 401, with one end fixedly connected to the storage shell 401; a rotating shell 403 movably embedded in one side of the storage shell 401, and fixedly connected to the other end of the metal mesh 402; a rotating shaft 405 rotatably connected inside the hollow rod 301; a plurality of levers 406 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 405; the levers 406 movably pass through the through slots 308 at corresponding positions; and a locking rod 404 fixedly installed at the lower end of the outer surface of the rotating shell 403.

[0045] In practice, by pushing the sliding frame 305, the top block 306 pushes the receiving shell 401 and the rotating shell 403 to flip over, passing through the soil cavity. Then, the rotating shaft 405 is rotated, driving the lever 406 to rotate, which in turn drives the locking lever 404 to rotate, flipping the rotating shell 403 out of the receiving shell 401. The metal mesh 402 is then unfolded inside the soil. By unfolding the metal mesh 402, the contact area with the soil is increased, improving the firmness of the hollow rod 301, increasing the fixing points of the slope bricks, and improving the firmness of the connection between the slope and the soil. This reduces the possibility of the slope bulging again due to soil expansion and increases the maintenance effect on slope bulging.

[0046] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0047] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A reservoir slope protection device, characterized in that, include: The holding component (1) includes a fixed frame (101), and a first connecting seat (102) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed frame (101). A turntable (103) is symmetrically rotatably connected inside the first connecting seat (102). The tamping hammer assembly (2) is movably disposed inside the fixed frame (101). The tamping hammer assembly (2) includes a connecting rod (201) rotatably connected between two turntables (103). A second connecting seat (202) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting rod (201). A U-shaped rod (203) is rotatably connected inside the second connecting seat (202). A striking block (204) is fixedly installed at both ends of the U-shaped rod (203). The reinforcing component (3) is located below the holding component (1); Multiple limiting components (4) are movably located outside the reinforcing component (3).

2. The reservoir slope protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the fixed frame (101) is fixedly installed with a motor (104) that can drive the turntable (103) to rotate. The lower end of the fixed frame (101) is symmetrically hinged with a clamp (105). Fixed rods (106) are movably inserted at the lower ends of both sides of the fixed frame (101). An adjustment groove (107) is opened on the upper surface of the fixed frame (101).

3. The reservoir slope protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connecting rod (201) moves through the adjusting groove (107), and the fixed frame (101) has sliding grooves (108) on both sides of its surface. The U-shaped rod (203) passes through the second connecting seat (202) and a sliding rod (205) is fixedly installed thereon. The sliding rod (205) slides through the corresponding sliding groove (108). A handle (109) is fixedly installed at the upper end of both sides of the fixed frame (101).

4. The reservoir slope protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reinforcement component (3) includes: Hollow rod (301) is movably located below fixed frame (101); An extrusion plate (302) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the hollow rod (301); Multiple sliding sleeves (304) are fixedly installed on the upper end of the outer surface of the hollow rod (301); The sliding frame (305) is slidably connected inside multiple sliding sleeves (304) and slidably passes through the extrusion plate (302). The conical cover (303) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the hollow rod (301).

5. The reservoir slope protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that, Multiple top blocks (306) are fixedly installed at the lower end of the sliding frame (305). Multiple through slots (308) are opened at different heights on the outer surface of the hollow rod (301). Multiple limiting rods (307) that are slidably connected to the top blocks (306) are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the hollow rod (301). Multiple rotating rods (309) are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the hollow rod (301).

6. The reservoir slope protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The limiting component (4) includes: The storage shell (401) is rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating rod (309); Metal mesh (402) is wound inside the storage shell (401), and one end is fixedly connected to the storage shell (401); The rotating shell (403) is movably embedded in one side of the storage shell (401) and fixedly connected to the other end of the metal mesh (402).

7. The reservoir slope protection device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The hollow rod (301) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (405). Multiple levers (406) are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (405). The levers (406) move through the through slots (308) at corresponding positions. A locking rod (404) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the outer surface of the rotating shell (403).