Anchor plate and anchor bolt assembly of wind driven generator tower base
By designing an anchor plate and anchor bolt assembly, the connection between the anchor plate and the buried anchor bolt of the wind turbine tower base is enhanced, solving the problem of structural deformation and damage caused by unstable connection, and achieving stable operation and reduced maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423202288.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-24
AI Technical Summary
The unstable connection between the anchor plate and the buried anchor bolts of the wind turbine tower base makes the wind turbine prone to deformation and damage during operation, affecting power generation efficiency and safety.
An anchor plate and anchor bolt assembly was designed, including a connecting base, a recess, and a side support. Through structures such as an inner locking post and an expansion tail, the connection stability between the anchor plate and the buried anchor bolt is enhanced, and the support area and limiting and fixing effect are improved.
This improves the connection stability between the anchor plate and the buried anchor bolt, prevents structural deformation and damage to the wind turbine, ensures normal operation, and reduces maintenance costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223660883U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of anchor plate and anchor bolt assembly, and relates to an anchor plate and anchor bolt assembly for a wind turbine tower base. Background Technology
[0002] An anchor plate and anchor bolt assembly is a device used to connect and secure structural components, consisting of an anchor plate and anchor bolts. The anchor plate is typically a metal plate that contacts the surface of a substrate such as concrete or rock, transmitting tensile or shear forces. The anchor bolt is a metal rod, fixed at one end to the anchor plate and embedded in the substrate at the other end, bearing tensile or shear forces through friction or adhesion with the substrate. A stable connection between the anchor plate and the buried anchor bolts in a wind turbine base is crucial for the safety and stability of the entire wind turbine generator set. If the anchor plate fails to connect stably to the buried anchor bolts, a series of serious problems may arise.
[0003] When wind turbines are operating, especially in windy weather, they are subjected to enormous wind forces and torques. If the connection between the base anchor plate and the buried anchor bolts is unstable, these forces cannot be effectively transmitted, making the entire structure prone to deformation or damage under stress, seriously affecting the normal operation of the wind turbine generator set.
[0004] If the anchor plate and anchor bolt are not securely connected, the wind turbine may shake or vibrate during operation. This will not only affect the power generation efficiency, but may also cause the internal components of the unit to loosen or be damaged, leading to a greater safety accident.
[0005] Due to unstable connections, the unit may frequently malfunction or be damaged during operation, requiring frequent maintenance and replacement of parts. This not only increases maintenance costs but may also affect the long-term stable operation of the wind turbine generator. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an anchor plate and anchor bolt assembly for the wind turbine generator tower base to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an anchor plate and anchor bolt assembly for the base of a wind turbine tower, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0007] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: an anchor plate and anchor bolt assembly for a wind turbine tower base, comprising: a connecting base and a fixing seat, wherein the upper left side of the connecting base is provided with an insert for engaging and fixing with a left-side buried anchor bolt;
[0008] The right side of the first insert is provided with a second insert for engaging and fixing with the right buried anchor bolt. The upper ends of the first insert and the second insert are provided with a connecting top seat for increasing the support area. The left and right sides of the connecting top seat are provided with several sets of engaging locking blocks for limiting and locking with the inner insert.
[0009] The upper middle position of the connecting top seat is provided with a top plate for connecting the wind turbine tower base. The top plate is provided with side support seats on both the left and right sides for maintaining lateral force support. Each set of side support seats is provided with an inner locking post for locking the wind turbine tower base.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, each set of side support seats is provided with a set of inner locking posts 2 for connecting and fixing buried anchor bolts at the lower end, and each set of side support seats is provided with a set of fixing seats for fixing to the connecting top seat. The wind turbine tower base and the buried anchor bolts can be connected and fixed separately by using inner locking posts 1 and 2.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the connecting base, the first insert, and the second insert are integrated into one mechanism. The first insert and the second insert have the same specifications, and both the first insert and the second insert have an inner groove for engaging with the buried anchor bolt. This allows the support area of the buried anchor bolt to be increased by using the first insert and the second insert.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the number and position of the inner grooves correspond to the number and position of the side support seats, and the inner grooves include an inner seat and an expansion tail.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the inner seat has a limiting groove in the middle for limiting and engaging the buried anchor bolt. On both the left and right sides of the limiting groove, there is a set of limiting locking grooves for engaging and locking with the locking block. The limiting locking grooves can be used to keep the inner seat fixed inside the inner groove.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the lower end of the limiting groove is provided with a positioning groove for mutual engagement and positioning of the ground anchor connecting sleeves. The positioning groove is provided with a ground anchor connecting sleeve for engaging the ground anchor. The lower end of the ground anchor connecting sleeve is provided with an expansion tail for movably engaging buried anchors of different inner diameters. The expansion tail facilitates the engagement of buried anchors of different inner diameters.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment, the expansion tail is provided with several sets of grooves inside, and each set of grooves is provided with a set of fixing holes for the buried anchor bolts and bolts to pass through and fix.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment, the top plate and several sets of side support seats are integrated into a single mechanism and constitute a base mounting component. The front cross-section of the base mounting component is a trapezoidal structure, and the upper end of the base mounting component has three sets of mounting holes.
[0017] After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: by using inner locking column one and inner locking column two to connect and fix the wind turbine tower base and the buried anchor bolt respectively; by using insert one and insert two to increase the support area of the buried anchor bolt; by using limiting locking groove to keep the inner insert fixed inside the inner groove; and by using expansion tail to facilitate the installation of buried anchor bolts with different inner diameters. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a top view of the right oblique side of the anchor plate and anchor bolt assembly of the wind turbine tower base according to the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the right-side structural position of the side support seat in the anchor plate and anchor bolt assembly of the wind turbine tower base according to the present invention.
[0021] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the embedded seat in the anchor plate and anchor bolt assembly of the wind turbine tower base according to the present invention.
[0022] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the bottom of the ground anchor connecting sleeve in the anchor plate and anchor bolt assembly of the wind turbine tower base according to this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 100-connecting base, 110-embedded seat one, 120-embedded seat two, 130-connecting top seat, 140-fitting locking block, 150-top plate, 160-side support seat, 170-inner locking pin one, 180-inner locking pin two, 190-fixed seat;
[0024] 11a-Inset seat, 11b-Positioning groove, 11c-Limiting groove, 11d-Limiting lock groove, 11e-Ground anchor connecting sleeve, 11f-Fixing hole, 11g-Expansion tail. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] Please see Figures 1-4 An anchor plate and anchor bolt assembly for a wind turbine tower base includes: a connecting base 100, a socket 110, an inner locking post 1700, and a fixing base 190. The upper left side of the connecting base 100 is provided with a socket 110 for engaging and fixing with a buried anchor bolt on the left side.
[0027] The right side of the first socket 110 is provided with a second socket 120 for engaging and fixing with the right buried anchor bolt. The upper ends of the first socket 110 and the second socket 120 are provided with a connecting top seat 130 for increasing the support area. The left and right sides of the connecting top seat 130 are provided with several sets of engaging locking blocks 140 for limiting and locking with the inner socket 11a.
[0028] The top of the connecting top seat 130 is provided with a top plate 150 for connecting the wind turbine tower base at the middle position of the upper end. The top plate 150 is provided with side support seats 160 on both the left and right sides for maintaining lateral tilting force support. Each set of side support seats 160 is provided with an inner locking post 170 for locking the wind turbine tower base.
[0029] Each set of side support seats 160 is provided with a set of inner locking pins 180 at the lower end for connecting and fixing buried anchor bolts. Each set of side support seats 160 is provided with a set of fixing seats 190 at the lower end for fixing to the connecting top seat 130. The wind turbine tower base and the buried anchor bolts can be connected and fixed separately by using inner locking pins 170 and inner locking pins 180.
[0030] The connecting base 100, the first insert 110, and the second insert 120 are integrated into one mechanism. The first insert 110 and the second insert 120 have the same specifications, and both the first insert 110 and the second insert 120 are provided with an inner groove for engaging with the buried anchor bolt. The support area of the buried anchor bolt can be increased by using the first insert 110 and the second insert 120.
[0031] The number and position of the inner grooves correspond to the number and position of the side support seats 160. The inner grooves include an inner seat 11a, a positioning groove 11b, a limiting groove 11c, a limiting lock groove 11d, a ground anchor connecting sleeve 11e, a fixing hole 11f, and an expansion tail 11g.
[0032] The inner center of the embedded seat 11a is provided with a limiting groove 11c for limiting and engaging the buried anchor bolt. On both the left and right sides of the limiting groove 11c, there is a set of limiting locking grooves 11d for engaging and locking with the locking block 140. The limiting locking grooves 11d can be used to keep the embedded seat 11a fixed inside the inner groove.
[0033] The lower end of the limiting groove 11c is provided with a positioning groove 11b for the mutual engagement and positioning of the ground anchor connecting sleeve 11e. The positioning groove 11b is provided with a ground anchor connecting sleeve 11e for engaging the ground anchor. The lower end of the ground anchor connecting sleeve 11e is provided with an expansion tail 11g for the movable engagement of buried anchors with different inner diameters. The engagement of buried anchors with different inner diameters can be facilitated by using the expansion tail 11g.
[0034] The expansion tail 11g has several sets of grooves inside, and each set of grooves has a set of fixing holes 11f for the buried anchor bolts and bolts to pass through and fix.
[0035] The top plate 150 and several sets of side support seats 160 are integrated into a single mechanism and constitute a base mounting component. The front cross-section of the base mounting component is a trapezoidal structure, and the upper end of the base mounting component has three sets of mounting holes.
[0036] Please see Figures 1-4 As the first embodiment of this utility model: In order to solve the problem that wind turbines, especially in windy weather, will be subjected to huge wind forces and torques during operation, if the connection between the base anchor plate and the buried anchor bolt is unstable, these forces cannot be effectively transmitted, making the entire structure prone to deformation or damage under stress, seriously affecting the normal operation of the wind turbine. First, after the workers install and limit the mounting holes inside the upper end of the wind turbine base and the base mounting component, they use the inner locking post 170 to penetrate the side support seat 160 and the inside of the wind turbine base, and connect and fix the wind turbine base and the base mounting component. Then, the workers insert the buried anchor bolts through the inner grooves inside the first and second embedments 110 and the second embedment 120, and use the first and second embedments 120 to position the buried anchor bolts. Then, the inner locking post 180 is used to limit and fix them. Finally, the base anchor plate and the buried anchor bolts can be stably connected.
[0037] Please see Figures 1-4As a second embodiment of this utility model: Based on the description in the above embodiments, further, when the buried anchor is inserted into the first insert 110 and the second insert 120, since the middle position of the inner insert 11a is provided with a limiting groove 11c for limiting and engaging the buried anchor, and both the left and right sides of the limiting groove 11c are provided with a set of limiting locking grooves 11d for engaging and locking with the engaging locking block 140, the engaging locking block 140 can limit the inner insert 11a, and the inner insert 11a can push the buried anchor into the middle position. The anchor sleeve 11e can tightly wrap the buried anchor bolt outwards, increasing the contact surface with the buried anchor bolt to enhance the connection effect. At the same time, since the expansion tail 11g has several sets of grooves inside, each set of grooves has a set of fixing holes 11f for the buried anchor bolt and bolt to pass through and fix. When buried anchor bolts of different inner diameters pass through the anchor sleeve 11e, the expansion tail 11g can expand and wrap according to the buried anchor bolts of different inner diameters to improve the installation adaptability.
[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An anchor plate and anchor bolt assembly for a wind turbine tower base, comprising: The connecting base (100), the first insert (110), the first inner locking post (170) and the fixing seat (190) are characterized in that: the upper left side of the connecting base (100) is provided with the first insert (110) for engaging and fixing with the left buried anchor bolt. The right side of the first (110) is provided with a second (120) for engaging and fixing with the right buried anchor bolt. The upper ends of the first (110) and the second (120) are provided with a connecting top seat (130) for increasing the support area. The left and right sides of the connecting top seat (130) are provided with several sets of engaging locking blocks (140) for limiting and locking with the inner seat (11a). The upper middle position of the connecting top seat (130) is provided with a top plate (150) for connecting the wind turbine tower base. The top plate (150) is provided with side support seats (160) on both the left and right sides for maintaining lateral tilt force support. Each set of side support seats (160) is provided with an inner locking post (170) for locking the wind turbine tower base.
2. The anchor plate and anchor bolt assembly for a wind turbine tower base according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each set of side support seats (160) is provided with a set of inner locking pins (180) for connecting and fixing buried anchor bolts at the lower end, and each set of side support seats (160) is provided with a set of fixing seats (190) for fixing to the connecting top seat (130) at the lower end.
3. The anchor plate and anchor bolt assembly for a wind turbine tower base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting base (100), the first insert (110), and the second insert (120) are an integral mechanism. The first insert (110) and the second insert (120) have the same specifications, and both the first insert (110) and the second insert (120) have an inner groove for engaging with the buried anchor bolt.
4. The anchor plate and anchor bolt assembly for a wind turbine tower base according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number and position of the inner grooves correspond to the number and position of the side support seats (160). The inner grooves include an inner seat (11a) and an expansion tail (11g).
5. The anchor plate and anchor bolt assembly for a wind turbine tower base according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner seat (11a) has a limiting groove (11c) in the middle position for limiting and engaging the buried anchor bolt. The limiting groove (11c) has a set of limiting lock grooves (11d) on both the left and right sides for engaging and locking with the engaging lock block (140).
6. The anchor plate and anchor bolt assembly for a wind turbine tower base according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end of the limiting groove (11c) is provided with a positioning groove (11b) for the mutual engagement and positioning of the ground anchor connecting sleeve (11e). The positioning groove (11b) is provided with a ground anchor connecting sleeve (11e) for engaging the ground anchor. The lower end of the ground anchor connecting sleeve (11e) is provided with an expansion tail (11g) for the movable engagement of buried anchor bolts with different inner diameters.
7. The anchor plate and anchor bolt assembly for a wind turbine tower base according to claim 6, characterized in that: The expansion tail (11g) has several sets of grooves inside, and each set of grooves has a set of fixing holes (11f) for the buried anchor bolts and bolts to pass through and fix.
8. The anchor plate and anchor bolt assembly for a wind turbine tower base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top plate (150) and several sets of side support seats (160) are an integral mechanism and constitute a base mounting component. The front cross-section of the base mounting component is a trapezoidal structure, and the upper end of the base mounting component is provided with three sets of mounting holes.