Door lock assembly of electric appliance and cooking equipment

By incorporating a lock hook and elastic element into the electrical door lock assembly, the circuit is energized when the door is closed and disconnected when it is opened, thus solving the safety hazards caused by the failure of the door control switch and providing safety and structural protection.

CN223661574UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12VATTI CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423040598.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-10
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing door lock structure of steam oven products cannot recognize door opening and closing operations when the door control switch fails, causing the heating element to continue operating, which poses a safety hazard.

Method used

Design a door lock assembly for an electrical appliance, including a lock head structure and a function switch. Through the cooperation of the lock hook and the elastic element, ensure that the circuit is energized when the door is closed and disconnected when the door is opened, thus preventing the appliance from continuing to operate.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents electrical appliances from continuing to operate when the door is opened, ensuring user safety, while also providing a buffer function to avoid damage to the lock hook and simplifying the structural design.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electric appliance door lock assembly and cooking equipment, the electric appliance door lock assembly comprises a lock head structure and a function switch, the function switch comprises a first function switch, the lock head structure comprises a support and a support body, the support body is installed on a machine body of the electric appliance, and the first function switch comprises a second function switch. The first function switch is arranged on the support and is electrically connected with a circuit of the electric appliance; the lock hook structure comprises a lock hook support and a lock hook body arranged on the lock hook support, and the lock hook support is rotationally connected with the support; the first end of the elastic piece is connected with the support, and the second end of the elastic piece is connected with the lock hook support; a hanging hole is formed in the spring bolt, the spring bolt is installed on a door body of the electric appliance, when the door body moves towards a closed state, the lock hook body is hooked with the hanging hole, the spring bolt pushes the lock hook support to rotate from the first position to the second position relative to the support, so that the lock hook support triggers the first function switch, a circuit of the electric appliance is powered on, and the elastic piece is in a contraction state.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of kitchen appliance technology, and in particular to a door lock assembly for an appliance and a cooking device. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, the door lock structure of steam ovens on the market typically uses a door control switch to detect when the oven door is opened. When the user opens the door, the door control switch sends a signal to the control system indicating that the door is not closed, and the heating element for the steam oven function cannot be activated to ensure user safety. However, this design has a certain safety flaw. If the door control switch malfunctions during cooking and cannot recognize the door opening / closing operation, the heating element may still be working even after the user opens the door, potentially causing injury to the user.

[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a door lock component for electrical appliances to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The present invention aims to at least partially solve one of the problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention proposes a door lock assembly for an electrical appliance that can prevent the appliance from continuing to operate when the door is opened.

[0005] The above objectives are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A door lock assembly for an electrical appliance includes a lock cylinder structure and a function switch, the function switch including a first function switch, and the lock cylinder structure including:

[0007] A support, including a support body, is mounted on the body of an electrical appliance, and the first function switch is mounted on the support and electrically connected to the circuit of the electrical appliance.

[0008] A locking hook structure includes a locking hook support and a locking hook body disposed on the locking hook support, wherein the locking hook support is rotatably connected to the support.

[0009] An elastic element, the first end of which is connected to the support, and the second end of which is connected to the locking hook support;

[0010] The latch has a hook hole and is installed on the door of the appliance. When the door moves to the closed state, the latch hook body hooks with the hook hole, and the latch pushes the latch hook support to rotate from a first position to a second position relative to the support, so that the latch hook support triggers the first function switch, the circuit of the appliance is energized, and the elastic element is in a contracted state. When the door moves to the open state, the latch pulls the latch hook body to return to the first position relative to the support from the second position, so that the latch hook support disengages from the first function switch, the circuit of the appliance is disconnected, and the elastic element is in a relaxed state.

[0011] Optionally, the support further includes a hollow mounting portion disposed on the support body, the mounting portion having a mounting hole on its top side, the first end of the elastic member extending into the mounting portion through the mounting hole, the first end of the elastic member also having a limiting bending portion, the width of the limiting bending portion being greater than the diameter of the mounting hole, and the second end of the elastic member being fixedly connected to the locking hook support.

[0012] Optionally, the mounting part is further provided with an elastic anti-collision member on the side facing the lock hook support. When the lock hook support is rotated to the second position, the lock hook support abuts against the elastic anti-collision member.

[0013] Optionally, the support further includes a limiting groove formed on the support body, and the locking hook structure further includes a guide block disposed on the locking hook body, the guide block being located within the limiting groove and capable of sliding along the limiting groove.

[0014] Optionally, the support body is further provided with a rotating shaft, and the locking hook support is provided with a shaft hole, the rotating shaft extending into the shaft hole and being able to rotate relative to the shaft hole.

[0015] Optionally, it also includes a limiting member, which is mounted on the rotating shaft and is used to limit the relative position of the locking hook body and the rotating shaft.

[0016] Optionally, the first function switch is provided with a first micro switch electrically connected to the first function switch. When the lock hook support is rotated to the second position, the lock hook support is in contact with the first micro switch. When the lock hook support is rotated to the first position, the lock hook support is disengaged from the first micro switch.

[0017] Optionally, the lock head structure is provided in two sets, one set of the lock head structure is provided on the left side of the body, and the other set of the lock head structure is provided on the right side of the body. The function switch also includes a second function switch, which is electrically connected to the circuit of the electrical appliance. The first function switch is provided in correspondence with one set of the lock head structure, and the second function switch is provided in correspondence with the other set of the lock head structure.

[0018] Optionally, the first function switch is a steam function switch, and the second function switch is a bake function switch.

[0019] In another aspect, this utility model provides a cooking device, including the body, the door, and the aforementioned door lock assembly.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0021] The door lock assembly for this appliance provides a first function switch. When the door is closed, the first function switch is triggered, closing and connecting the appliance's circuit, allowing it to operate its first function. When the door is opened, the first function switch disengages, disconnecting the circuit and preventing the appliance from operating its first function. This prevents the appliance from continuing to operate its first function when the door is open, thus avoiding potential injury to the user. Simultaneously, the inclusion of a spring-loaded element serves two purposes: firstly, it cushions the door when closing, preventing direct impact with other parts; secondly, even if the lock hook body is damaged and the latch cannot pull the lock hook body back from the second position to the first position when the door is opened, the spring-loaded element still pushes the lock hook body back to its original position, preventing the lock hook body from continuously triggering the first function switch. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the electrical appliance provided in a specific embodiment of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Top view;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the lock head structure of the electrical appliance, the first functional switch, and the first micro switch provided in a specific embodiment of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Exploded view;

[0027] Figure 6 yes Figure 4 Top view;

[0028] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 Sectional view at point BB.

[0029] In the picture:

[0030] 100. Door lock assembly; 200. Body; 300. Door body;

[0031] 1. Support; 11. Support body; 12. Mounting part; 121. Mounting hole; 13. Limiting groove;

[0032] 2. Hook structure; 21. Hook support; 22. Shaft hole; 23. Connecting part; 24. Hook body; 25. Guide block;

[0033] 3. Elastic component; 31. Limiting bending part;

[0034] 41. First function switch; 42. Second function switch; 40. First micro switch;

[0035] 5. Shaft;

[0036] 6. Limiting components;

[0037] 7. Elastic anti-collision components;

[0038] 8. Locking tongue; 81. Hanging hole. Detailed Implementation

[0039] The following embodiments illustrate the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments. Modifications to the specific implementation of the present invention or equivalent substitutions for some technical features, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, should all be covered within the scope of the technical solution claimed by the present invention.

[0040] Please refer to Figures 1-7This utility model provides a door lock assembly for an electrical appliance, including a lock head structure and a function switch. The function switch includes a first function switch 41. The lock head structure includes a support 1, a lock hook structure 2, an elastic element 3, and a lock tongue 8. The support 1 includes a support body 11, which is mounted on the appliance's body 200. The first function switch 41 is mounted on the support 1 and electrically connected to the appliance's circuitry. The lock hook structure 2 includes a lock hook support 21 and a lock hook body 24 disposed on the lock hook support 21. The lock hook support 21 is rotatably connected to the support 1. The first end of the elastic element 3 is connected to the support 1, and the second end is connected to the lock hook support 21. The latch 8 has a hanging hole 81. The latch 8 is installed on the door 300 of the appliance. When the door 300 moves to the closed state, the latch body 24 hooks with the hanging hole 81. The latch 8 pushes the latch support 21 to rotate relative to the support 1 from the first position to the second position, so that the latch support 21 triggers the first function switch 41, the circuit of the appliance is energized, and the elastic element 3 is in the contracted state. When the door 300 moves to the open state, the latch 8 pulls the latch body 24 relative to the support 1 to reset from the second position to the first position, so that the latch support 21 disengages from the first function switch 41, the circuit of the appliance is disconnected, and the elastic element 3 is in the relaxed state.

[0041] The door lock assembly 100 of the electrical appliance provided by this utility model has a first function switch 41. When the door 300 is closed, the first function switch 41 is triggered, closing the switch and connecting the electrical circuit, allowing the appliance to operate its first function. When the door 300 is opened, the first function switch 41 is deactivated, disconnecting the circuit and preventing the appliance from operating its first function. This avoids the appliance operating its first function while the door 300 is open, which could cause accidental injury to the user. Simultaneously, the elastic element 3 acts as a buffer when the door 300 is closed, preventing it from directly impacting other parts. Furthermore, even if the lock hook body 24 is damaged and the door 300 is opened, the lock tongue 8 can still push the lock hook body 24 back to its first position, preventing the lock hook body 24 from constantly triggering the first function switch 41.

[0042] Optionally, the support 1 further includes a hollow mounting portion 12 disposed on the support body 11. A mounting hole 121 is provided on the top side of the mounting portion 12. The first end of the elastic member 3 extends into the mounting portion 12 through the mounting hole 121. A limiting bending portion 31 is also provided on the first end of the elastic member 3. The width of the limiting bending portion 31 is greater than the diameter of the mounting hole 121 to prevent the elastic member 3 from dislodging from the mounting portion 12. The second end of the elastic member 3 is fixedly connected to the locking hook support 21. This arrangement facilitates the installation of the elastic member 3 and allows the use of a simpler bar spring. The bar spring can rotate appropriately during deformation to facilitate expansion and contraction, thereby simplifying the overall structure.

[0043] Optionally, the locking hook body 24 is also provided with a connecting part 23, and the second end of the elastic member 3 is fixedly connected to the connecting part 23.

[0044] Optionally, an elastic anti-collision member 7 is also provided on the side of the mounting part 12 facing the hook support 21. When the hook support 21 is rotated to the second position, the hook support 21 abuts against the elastic anti-collision member 7, thereby preventing the hook support 21 from directly colliding with the mounting part 12 and playing a better buffering role.

[0045] Optionally, the support 1 further includes a limiting groove 13 formed on the support body 11, and the locking hook structure 2 further includes a guide block 25 provided on the locking hook body 24. The guide block 25 is located in the limiting groove 13 and can slide along the limiting groove 13, thereby limiting the rotation of the locking hook structure 2 between the first position and the second position.

[0046] Optionally, the support body 11 is also provided with a rotating shaft 5, and the lock hook support 21 is provided with a shaft hole 22. The rotating shaft 5 extends into the shaft hole 22 and can rotate relative to the shaft hole 22, thereby realizing the rotational connection between the support body 11 and the lock hook support 21.

[0047] Optionally, it also includes a limiting member 6, which is mounted on the rotating shaft 5 and is used to limit the relative position of the lock hook body 24 and the rotating shaft 5.

[0048] Optionally, the first function switch 41 is provided with a first micro switch 40 electrically connected to the first function switch 41. When the lock hook support 21 is rotated to the second position, the lock hook support 21 contacts the first micro switch 40. When the lock hook support 21 is rotated to the first position, the lock hook support 21 disengages from the first micro switch 40.

[0049] Optionally, the lock structure is provided in two sets: one set is located on the left side of the machine body 200, and the other set is located on the right side of the machine body 200. The function switch also includes a second function switch 42, which is electrically connected to the electrical circuit. The first function switch 41 is corresponding to one set of lock structures, and the second function switch 42 is corresponding to the other set of lock structures. When the door 300 moves to the closed state, both the first function switch 41 and the second function switch 42 are triggered and closed, allowing the electrical appliance to operate the first or second function. When the door 300 moves to the open state, both the first function switch 41 and the second function switch 42 are disengaged, preventing the electrical appliance from operating the first or second function. This avoids the machine continuing to operate the first or second function when the user opens the door 300, which could cause injury to the user.

[0050] Optionally, the second function switch 42 is provided with a second micro switch electrically connected to the second function switch 42. When the lock hook support 21 is rotated to the second position, the lock hook support 21 contacts the second micro switch. When the lock hook support 21 is rotated to the first position, the lock hook support 21 disengages from the second micro switch.

[0051] Optionally, the first function switch 41 is a steaming function switch, and the second function switch 42 is a baking function switch.

[0052] In another aspect, this utility model provides a cooking device, including a body 200, a door 300, and the aforementioned door lock assembly 100.

[0053] The above descriptions are merely some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the inventive concept of this utility model, and all such modifications and improvements fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A door lock assembly for an electrical appliance, characterized in that, The lock includes a lock cylinder structure and a function switch, wherein the function switch includes a first function switch (41), and the lock cylinder structure includes: The support (1) includes a support body (11), which is mounted on the body (200) of the appliance. The first function switch (41) is mounted on the support (1) and electrically connected to the circuit of the appliance. The locking hook structure (2) includes a locking hook support (21) and a locking hook body (24) disposed on the locking hook support (21), wherein the locking hook support (21) is rotatably connected to the support (1); The elastic element (3) has its first end connected to the support (1) and its second end connected to the lock hook support (21); A latch (8) is provided with a hanging hole (81). The latch (8) is installed on the door (300) of the appliance. When the door (300) moves to the closed state, the latch body (24) hooks with the hanging hole (81). The latch (8) pushes the latch support (21) to rotate from the first position to the second position relative to the support (1), so that the latch support (21) triggers the first function switch (41), the circuit of the appliance is energized, and the elastic element (3) is in the contracted state. When the door (300) moves to the open state, the latch (8) pulls the latch body (24) to reset from the second position to the first position relative to the support (1), so that the latch support (21) disengages from the first function switch (41), the circuit of the appliance is disconnected, and the elastic element (3) is in the relaxed state.

2. The door lock assembly of the electrical appliance according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support (1) further includes a hollow mounting part (12) disposed on the support body (11). The mounting part (12) has a mounting hole (121) on its top side. The first end of the elastic member (3) extends into the mounting part (12) through the mounting hole (121). The first end of the elastic member (3) is also provided with a limiting bending part (31). The width of the limiting bending part (31) is greater than the diameter of the mounting hole (121). The second end of the elastic member (3) is fixedly connected to the locking hook support (21).

3. The door lock assembly of the electrical appliance according to claim 2, characterized in that, An elastic anti-collision member (7) is also provided on the side of the mounting part (12) facing the lock hook support (21). When the lock hook support (21) is rotated to the second position, the lock hook support (21) abuts against the elastic anti-collision member (7).

4. The door lock assembly of the electrical appliance according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support (1) further includes a limiting groove (13) formed on the support body (11), and the locking hook structure (2) further includes a guide block (25) provided on the locking hook body (24). The guide block (25) is located in the limiting groove (13) and can slide along the limiting groove (13).

5. The door lock assembly of the electrical appliance according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support body (11) is also provided with a rotating shaft (5), and the lock hook support (21) is provided with a shaft hole (22). The rotating shaft (5) extends into the shaft hole (22) and can rotate relative to the shaft hole (22).

6. The door lock assembly of the electrical appliance according to claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes a limiting member (6), which is installed on the rotating shaft (5) to limit the relative position of the locking hook body (24) and the rotating shaft (5).

7. The door lock assembly of the electrical appliance according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first function switch (41) is provided with a first micro switch (40) electrically connected to the first function switch (41). When the lock hook support (21) is rotated to the second position, the lock hook support (21) contacts the first micro switch (40). When the lock hook support (21) is rotated to the first position, the lock hook support (21) disengages from the first micro switch (40).

8. The door lock assembly of the electrical appliance according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, The lock head structure is provided in two sets. One set of the lock head structure is located on the left side of the body, and the other set of the lock head structure is located on the right side of the body. The function switch also includes a second function switch (42). The second function switch (42) is electrically connected to the circuit of the electrical appliance. The first function switch (41) is provided corresponding to one set of the lock head structure, and the second function switch (42) is provided corresponding to the other set of the lock head structure.

9. The door lock assembly of the electrical appliance according to claim 8, characterized in that, The first function switch (41) is a steam function switch, and the second function switch (42) is a bake function switch.

10. A cooking device, characterized in that, It includes the body (200), the door (300), and the door lock assembly (100) according to any one of claims 1-9.