Starting device of negative pressure drainage system
By introducing structures such as mounting brackets and rotating shafts into the negative pressure drainage system, the problem of complex connection between the motor and pump head in existing devices is solved, enabling convenient installation and disassembly of the drive motor and drainage pump head, and improving maintenance efficiency and system operating efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423249882.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-27
AI Technical Summary
The starting device of the existing negative pressure drainage system is inconvenient to disassemble and repair when the motor is damaged, and the connection between the motor and the pump head is complicated, which affects the working efficiency.
The system employs a mounting bracket design, including a drive motor and a drainage pump head. Through a rotating shaft, square clamps, connecting blocks, and a transmission rotating rod, the drive motor and drainage pump head can be installed and disassembled independently. The use of clamping bolts and limit stops simplifies the maintenance process.
It enables convenient installation and disassembly of the drive motor and drainage pump head, improves maintenance efficiency, reduces troubleshooting time, and enhances the system's working efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223662097U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sewage drainage technology, and more specifically, to a starting device for a negative pressure drainage system. Background Technology
[0002] Negative pressure drainage systems rely on negative pressure to pump sewage from residential courtyards through pipes to end-point sewage treatment plants or municipal pipe networks for treatment. During sewage transmission, the pipes in a negative pressure drainage system contain little or no air, essentially operating at full capacity; it can also be called a "single-phase flow negative pressure drainage system." Typically, a starting device powers the entire system, including a control motor and a drainage pump. For example, the automatic vacuum negative pressure drainage system disclosed in patent CN214661126U requires connecting a power source and the air source control valve to the desired product (vacuum suction cup, pneumatic clamp, etc.). Clicking the start button activates the machine, and the control motor begins running, inputting negative pressure into the negative pressure storage tank through the vacuum input pipe. Simultaneously, the PLC negative pressure display monitor detects and displays the current machine negative pressure via the negative pressure control pipe. Once the negative pressure stabilizes, the machine is ready for use. To stop use, simply click the off button. Before operation, the negative pressure air tank and the negative pressure water tank are connected by a pressure interconnection hose, so the negative pressure of the negative pressure air tank and the negative pressure water tank is interconnected. When the machine is in use, after a certain amount of water is sucked in, the machine will automatically alarm and drain water by sensing the water level through the water level sensor. Then the alarm will flash and sound to indicate.
[0003] When the above-mentioned device is in use, it is inconvenient to disassemble the control motor if it is damaged, which affects the working efficiency of the control motor. At the same time, the existing control motor is connected to the pump head, and when it malfunctions, it needs to be completely disassembled, which is inconvenient for maintenance. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a starting device for a negative pressure drainage system. The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: how to increase the convenience of replacing and maintaining the pump body and motor inside the starting device.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a starting device for a negative pressure drainage system, including a mounting bracket, on one side of the upper end of which a drive motor and a drainage pump head are provided. A rotating shaft is provided on one end face of both the drive motor and the drainage pump head. A square locking rod is provided at one end of the rotating shaft. A limiting stop is provided at one end of the square locking rod. A concave limiting groove is opened on one side of the outer end face of the limiting stop. A connecting block is provided on the outside of the square locking rod.
[0006] The connecting block has an adapter slot inside, a first rotating connecting block is provided on the outer side of one end of the connecting block, a transmission rotating rod is provided on the outer side of one end of the connecting block, a second rotating connecting block is provided at one end of the transmission rotating rod, and a cross connecting rod is provided on the inner side of the first rotating connecting block and the second rotating connecting block.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, a first mounting lug is provided on one side of the lower end of the mounting bracket, and a second mounting lug is provided on some of the lower ends of the drain pump head;
[0008] The first mounting lug and the second mounting lug are provided with mounting bolts on their upper sides, the side end of the drain pump head is provided with a water outlet pipe, and one side of the outer end face of the drain pump head is provided with a water inlet pipe.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, there are two of each of the first mounting ear block and the second mounting ear plate, and they are arranged in a mirror image on both sides of the transverse central axis in the top view direction of the drive motor and the drain pump head.
[0010] The outer end face of the connecting block is provided with clamping bolts, and there are multiple mounting bolts, which are arranged in a mirror image on both sides of the vertical central axis in the top view direction of the first mounting ear block and the second mounting ear plate.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the drive motor is electrically connected to an external control device, and the outer end face of the square lever in the right-view direction is adapted to the inner end face of the adapter slot;
[0012] The diameter of the limiting stop bar in the right-view direction is the same as the length and width of the adapter slot in the right-view direction.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, there are two first rotating connecting blocks, and they are arranged in a mirror image on both sides of the transverse central axis in the main view direction of the connecting blocks.
[0014] The inner end face of the concave limiting groove is adapted to the outer end face of the threaded rod of the clamping bolt. There are two second rotating connecting blocks, which are set in a mirror state on both sides of the transverse central axis in the top view direction of the transmission rotating rod.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment, there are two connecting blocks, which are arranged in a mirror image on both sides of the vertical central axis in the top view of the transmission rotating rod, and the first rotating connecting block and the second rotating connecting block have the same specifications.
[0016] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0017] In practical use, the corresponding arrangement of the clamping bolt, square clamping rod, water outlet pipe, limit stop bar, and concave limit groove allows for easy connection of the connecting block and the square clamping rod. Workers can then lock and fix the connecting block in place using the clamping bolts, facilitating the separate installation and disassembly of the drive motor and the drainage pump head. This allows for easy disassembly and repair of the faulty parts in case of malfunction or damage to the drive motor or drainage pump head, increasing the convenience of maintenance. Furthermore, the corresponding arrangement of the transmission rotating rod, the first rotating connecting block, the second rotating connecting block, and the second mounting ear plate facilitates the operation of the drainage pump head via the drive motor. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram of section A in the middle.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection structure of the connecting block of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission rotating rod connection structure of this utility model.
[0022] The attached figures are labeled as follows: 1 mounting bracket, 2 drive motor, 3 first mounting lug, 4 mounting bolt, 5 drain pump head, 6 second mounting lug, 7 outlet pipe, 8 inlet pipe, 9 rotating shaft, 10 connecting block, 11 transmission rotating rod, 12 first rotating connecting block, 13 second rotating connecting block, 14 clamping bolt, 15 square clamping rod, 16 second mounting lug, 17 outlet pipe, 18 limit stop bar, 19 concave limit groove. Detailed Implementation
[0023] This utility model provides a starting device for a negative pressure drainage system, such as... Figure 1 and 2 As shown, it includes a mounting bracket 1, on one side of its upper end, a drive motor 2 and a drain pump head 5 are provided, and a rotating shaft 9 is provided on one end face of both the drive motor 2 and the drain pump head 5. A square clamping rod 15 is provided at one end of the rotating shaft 9, and a connecting block 10 is provided on the outside of the square clamping rod 15.
[0024] A first rotating connecting block 12 is provided on the outer side of one end of the connecting block 10, a transmission rotating rod 11 is provided on the outer side of one end of the connecting block 10, a second rotating connecting block 13 is provided at one end of the transmission rotating rod 11, and a first mounting ear block 3 is provided on one side of the lower end of the mounting bracket 1.
[0025] The lower end of the drain pump head 5 is provided with a second mounting ear plate 6. The upper side of the first mounting ear block 3 and the second mounting ear plate 6 is provided with mounting bolts 4, which can facilitate the separate installation of the drive motor 2 and the drain pump head 5. In the event of damage or failure of the drive motor 2 or the drain pump head 5, the faulty parts can be disassembled separately, thereby effectively increasing the convenience of maintenance of the drive motor 2 or the drain pump head 5. The side end of the drain pump head 5 is provided with a water outlet pipe 7, and one side of the outer end face of the drain pump head 5 is provided with a water inlet pipe 8.
[0026] The first mounting ear block 3 and the second mounting ear plate 6 are each provided in two, and are set in a mirror state on both sides of the transverse central axis in the top view direction of the drive motor 2 and the drain pump head 5. The outer end face of the connecting block 10 is provided with a clamping bolt 14.
[0027] The number of mounting bolts 4 is multiple, and they are set in a mirror image on both sides of the vertical central axis in the top view direction of the first mounting ear block 3 and the second mounting ear plate 6. The drive motor 2 is electrically connected to the external control device. The number of the first rotating connecting blocks 12 is two, and they are set in a mirror image on both sides of the transverse central axis in the main view direction of the connecting block 10.
[0028] There are two second rotating connecting blocks 13, which are mirror images of each other on both sides of the transverse central axis in the top view of the transmission rotating rod 11. There are two connecting blocks 10, which are mirror images of each other on both sides of the vertical central axis in the top view of the transmission rotating rod 11. The first rotating connecting block 12 and the second rotating connecting block 13 have the same specifications.
[0029] like Figure 3 and 4 As shown, one end of the square locking rod 15 is provided with a limiting stop 18, and a concave limiting groove 19 is provided on one side of the outer end face of the limiting stop 18. The connecting block 10 is provided with an adapter groove 17 inside, and the inner side of the first rotating connecting block 12 and the second rotating connecting block 13 is provided with a cross connecting rod 16.
[0030] The outer end face of the square locking rod 15 in the right-view direction is adapted to the inner end face of the adapter slot 17, which can facilitate the connection of the connecting block 10 and the square locking rod 15, and the installation position of the connecting block 10 is locked and fixed by the locking bolt 14. The diameter of the limiting stop rod 18 in the right-view direction is the same as the length and width of the adapter slot 17 in the right-view direction. The inner end face of the concave limiting groove 19 is adapted to the outer end face of the threaded rod of the locking bolt 14.
[0031] Working principle of this utility model:
[0032] When this utility model is in use, the operator drives the drive motor 2 through an external control device. The drive motor 2 then drives the connecting block 10 and the transmission rotating rod 11 to rotate through the rotating shaft 9 and the square clamp 15, thereby driving the drainage pump head 5 to work and discharge excess sewage from the negative pressure drainage station. When the drive motor 2 or the drainage pump head 5 malfunctions, the operator can remove the mounting bolt 4 and the clamping bolt 14, and then remove the malfunctioning drive motor 2 or drainage pump head 5 for easy maintenance.
[0033] Finally, it should be noted that: the accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.
[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A starting device for a negative pressure drainage system, characterized in that, include: The mounting bracket (1) has a drive motor (2) and a drain pump head (5) on one side of its upper end. The drive motor (2) and the drain pump head (5) each have a rotating shaft (9) on one side end face. One end of the rotating shaft (9) has a square clamp (15). One end of the square clamp (15) has a limiting stop (18). One side of the outer end face of the limiting stop (18) has a concave limiting groove (19). The square clamp (15) has a connecting block (10) on its outside. The connecting block (10) has an adapter slot (17) inside. A first rotating connecting block (12) is provided on the outer side of one end of the connecting block (10). A transmission rotating rod (11) is provided on the outer side of one end of the connecting block (10). A second rotating connecting block (13) is provided at one end of the transmission rotating rod (11). A cross connecting rod (16) is provided on the inner side of the first rotating connecting block (12) and the second rotating connecting block (13).
2. The starting device for a negative pressure drainage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (1) has a first mounting lug (3) on one side of its lower end, and the drainage pump head (5) has a second mounting lug (6) on some of its lower ends; The first mounting ear block (3) and the second mounting ear plate (6) are provided with mounting bolts (4) on their upper sides. The side end of the drainage pump head (5) is provided with a water outlet pipe (7), and the side of the outer end face of the drainage pump head (5) is provided with a water inlet pipe (8).
3. The starting device for a negative pressure drainage system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first mounting ear block (3) and the second mounting ear plate (6) are each provided in two quantities, and are set in a mirror state on both sides of the transverse central axis in the top view direction of the drive motor (2) and the drainage pump head (5); The outer end face of the connecting block (10) is provided with clamping bolts (14), and the number of mounting bolts (4) is multiple, and they are set in a mirror state on both sides of the vertical central axis in the top view direction of the first mounting ear block (3) and the second mounting ear plate (6).
4. The starting device for a negative pressure drainage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive motor (2) is electrically connected to the external control device, and the outer end face of the square lever (15) in the right-view direction is adapted to the inner end face of the adapter slot (17); The diameter of the limiting stop (18) in the right-view direction is the same as the length and width of the adapter slot (17) in the right-view direction.
5. The starting device for a negative pressure drainage system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the first rotating connecting block (12) is two, and they are set in a mirror state on both sides of the transverse central axis in the main view direction of the connecting block (10); The inner end face of the concave limiting groove (19) is adapted to the outer end face of the threaded rod of the clamping bolt (14). The number of the second rotating connecting blocks (13) is two, and they are set in a mirror state on both sides of the transverse central axis in the top view direction of the transmission rotating rod (11).
6. The starting device for a negative pressure drainage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the connecting blocks (10) is two, and they are set in a mirror image on both sides of the vertical central axis in the top view direction of the transmission rotating rod (11). The first rotating connecting block (12) and the second rotating connecting block (13) have the same specifications.