Electronic temperature adjusting structure of shower
The electronic temperature control structure of the shower, which uses a motor-driven piston sliding mechanism and a temperature sensor for feedback, solves the problem of inaccurate water temperature regulation in showers. It achieves fast and precise water temperature control, reduces power consumption and cost, and improves the user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520406190.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing shower water temperature regulation is not precise enough, manual temperature adjustment is inconvenient, and the motor-driven temperature adjustment structure consumes a lot of power and is costly.
The system uses a motor-driven piston that slides within the mixing valve body. Combined with real-time detection and feedback from a temperature sensor, it automatically adjusts the ratio of hot and cold water to achieve precise temperature control.
It achieves fast and precise water temperature control, enhancing the shower experience. Its modular design facilitates installation and maintenance, while reducing power consumption and costs.
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Figure CN223662654U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to electronic temperature regulating technical field especially electronic temperature regulating structure of shower. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, with the high -speed development of society, the people living standard unceasing improvement, people's life quality requirement also more and more high, traditional single functional furniture, bathroom product has not been able to satisfy people higher spiritual pursuit, current furniture, bathroom product intelligent, multi -functional, individualization has become the trend of industry, the existing shower needs the real -time water temperature adjusting switch to make the outlet temperature reach the required temperature when using.The technical content disclosed in Chinese patent document (application number: CN202020842473.7, patent name: a temperature regulating valve core and shower) has: "including first valve body, its inside is equipped with first rotating part, first water pass and second water pass;The first water pass and second water pass are used for connecting cold, hot water respectively, and its water inlet end is located at both ends of the first valve body respectively;The side wall of the first valve body is provided with first water pass hole and second water pass hole;First operating part, it is fixed with first rotating part or rotation -stop connection and has the first operating end of the first valve body side wall extension, when the first rotating part rotates in the plane perpendicular to the first valve body axis, it changes the flow area of first water pass in first water pass hole and the flow area of second water pass in second water pass hole."But the problem of the above technology is that the shower passes through the water valve and delivers hot water and cold water to the temperature regulating valve core, and the first operating part of the temperature regulating valve core is manually rotated to control the outlet temperature of the shower, but the manual temperature adjustment is not accurate enough, and cannot meet the temperature adjustment requirements of individual users, and is not convenient to use, and a small part of the existing market uses motor to drive the temperature regulating valve core, but all has the defects such as high power consumption, high cost and inaccurate temperature adjustment, so an electronic temperature regulating structure of shower is needed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0003] In view of the above technical defects, the utility model provides an electronic temperature regulating structure of shower to solve the problems in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an electronic temperature regulating structure of shower, including motor, piston, mixed water valve body, the piston is nested in the movable cavity of mixed water valve body, the motor is connected one end of the piston, through the detachable connection of sealing cover and mixed water valve body, the piston moves in the mixed water valve body along the direction of the shaft, the piston and the mixed water valve body form several cavities, the mixed water valve body is provided with cold water inlet, hot water inlet, mixed water cavity, grid outlet, cold water or hot water flows out from the mixed water cavity from the grid outlet, the mixed water cavity is provided with temperature sensing probe.
[0005] Preferably, the piston comprises a shaft body, a first collar, a second collar, the second collar is located at the end of the piston, a pressure relief hole is arranged between the first collar and the other end away from the second collar, and a third collar is arranged at the middle part between the first collar and the second collar.
[0006] Preferably, the piston is provided with a connecting hole at one end close to the first collar, the telescopic shaft of the motor is connected with the connecting hole, and is fixed through a nut.
[0007] Preferably, the first collar and the second collar are circular, and the middle part of the first collar and the second collar is matched with a second sealing ring.
[0008] Preferably, the cold water inlet, the hot water inlet and the mixed water cavity are penetrated by a movable cavity, the movable cavity is divided into four cavities by the piston, one end close to the second collar in the movable cavity is a hot water pressure holding cavity, one end close to the first collar in the movable cavity is a cold water pressure holding cavity, the second collar and the third collar form a hot water cavity, the first collar and the third collar form a cold water cavity, and the hot water pressure holding cavity and the cold water pressure holding cavity are communicated through the pressure relief hole.
[0009] Preferably, one end of the sealing cover is provided with a mounting part, the motor and the sealing cover are connected in a matched mode through being penetrated by screws in sequence and matched with screw holes of the mixed water valve body, the outer side of the mounting part is provided with two second sealing rings, and the mounting part is matched with the movable cavity.
[0010] Preferably, one first sealing ring is arranged in the mounting part, and the motor tightly presses the first sealing ring when being installed in a matched mode with the first sealing ring.
[0011] Preferably, the piston is provided with a mounting hole, and the nut is nested in the mounting hole.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the electronic temperature adjusting structure of the shower are as follows: the motor drives the piston to slide in the mixed water valve body, so that the mixing ratio of the hot water path and the cold water path is changed, and the temperature adjusting effect is achieved; the water outlet is provided with a temperature sensing probe, real-time temperature measurement and real-time feedback control of the motor are realized, the motor is finely adjusted in a small torque and low power consumption structure, the instruction is quickly completed, and fast and accurate temperature control is realized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a decomposition schematic view of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of the mixed water valve body;
[0016] Figure 4 The structure diagram of the piston.
[0017] In the figure: 1-motor, 2-first sealing ring, 3-fastening screw, 4-sealing cover, 401-mounting part, 5-second sealing ring, 6-nut, 7-piston, 701-pressure relief hole, 702-connection hole, 703-mounting hole, 704-shaft body, 705-cold water cavity, 706-hot water pressure cavity, 707-cold water pressure cavity, 708-first shaft ring, 709-second shaft ring, 710-third shaft ring, 711-hot water cavity, 801-cold water inlet, 802-hot water inlet, 803-movable cavity, 804-mixed water cavity, 805-grid water outlet, 9-temperature sensing probe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] Please refer to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model Figures 1-4 The utility model provides an electronic temperature adjusting structure of shower, including motor 1, piston 7, mixed water valve body 8. The piston 7 is nested in the movable cavity 803 of mixed water valve body 8 and can move along the axial direction in mixed water valve body 8. The motor 1 adopts linear motion motor, and the motor has the characteristics of low voltage and low power, and can directly use micro hydroelectric generator or battery to provide energy for the motor 1. One end of the piston 7 is connected to the transmission mechanism for driving the piston 7 to move linearly. The sealing cover 4 is arranged between the motor 1 and the mixed water valve body 8 to realize detachable connection of the motor 1 and the mixed water valve body 8, facilitating installation, maintenance and replacement.
[0020] The mixed water valve body 8 is provided with a plurality of cavities, and the mixed water valve body 8 is provided with cold water inlet 801, hot water inlet 802, mixed water cavity 804 and grid water outlet 805. The cold water inlet 801 is used for connecting the cold water pipeline, the hot water inlet 802 is used for connecting the hot water pipeline, and the mixed water cavity 804 is used for outputting the mixed water temperature. The cold water or hot water is adjusted to enter different cavities by the movement of the piston 7, and is mixed in the mixed water valve body 8, and finally flows out from the mixed water cavity 804 through the grid water outlet 805.
[0021] A temperature sensing probe 9 is arranged at the water mixing cavity 804 to detect the water temperature in real time. The temperature sensing probe 9 is electrically connected to the control system and feeds back the detected temperature signal to the control system. The control system adjusts the rotation direction and stroke of the motor 1 according to the target temperature set by the user and the actual temperature fed back by the temperature sensing probe 9, thereby controlling the position of the piston 7 to accurately adjust the mixing ratio of cold and hot water and ensure that the water temperature is stable at the set value.
[0022] A waterproof sealing ring can be arranged between the sealing cover 4 and the water mixing valve body 8 to prevent water from flowing into the motor 1 and ensure the safe operation of the electronic components.
[0023] The electronic temperature adjusting structure automatically adjusts the mixing ratio of cold and hot water by driving the piston 7 with the motor 1 and quickly and accurately controls the water temperature through the real-time feedback of the temperature sensing probe 9, thereby improving the shower experience. Meanwhile, the modular design facilitates installation and maintenance, and has high practicability and reliability.
[0024] One end of the sealing cover 4 is provided with a mounting portion 401 which is a cylindrical structure with an outer diameter matching the inner diameter of the movable cavity 803 of the water mixing valve body 8, so that the mounting portion 401 can be tightly nested in the movable cavity 803. Two second sealing rings 5 are arranged on the outer side of the mounting portion 401, one on the upper end and the other on the lower end, to enhance the sealing performance between the sealing cover 4 and the water mixing valve body 8 and prevent water or steam from flowing out of the water mixing valve body 8 and causing overall leakage. The motor 1 and the sealing cover 4 are connected in sequence by the screws 3 which are matched with the screw holes on the water mixing valve body 8. The penetration connection of the screws 3 not only facilitates the installation and removal of the motor 1 and the sealing cover 4, but also improves the stability and reliability of the overall structure. The matching design of the mounting portion 401 and the movable cavity 803 enables the sealing cover 4 to be accurately positioned, avoiding deviation or misplacement during installation. Through the above design, the sealing cover 4 not only realizes efficient connection between the motor 1 and the water mixing valve body 8, but also significantly improves the sealing performance and installation convenience of the overall structure, which is suitable for the electronic temperature adjusting system of the shower with high frequency of use.
[0025] A first sealing ring 2 is arranged in the mounting portion 401, with an inner diameter matching the outer diameter of the output shaft of the motor 1 and an outer diameter matching the inner wall of the mounting portion 401. When the motor 1 is installed in the mounting portion 401, the output shaft of the motor 1 presses the first sealing ring 2, thereby forming a tight sealing interface between the motor 1 and the mounting portion 401, effectively preventing water or steam from entering the motor 1 and ensuring the long-term stable operation of the motor 1.
[0026] The piston 7 comprises a shaft body 704, a first shaft ring 708 and a second shaft ring 709, wherein the second shaft ring 709 is located at the end of the piston 7, and the first shaft ring 708 is provided with a pressure relief hole 701 between the other end away from the second shaft ring 709. The pressure relief hole 701 is used to balance the pressure between the hot water pressure holding chamber 706 and the cold water pressure holding chamber 707, preventing the piston 7 from moving smoothly due to uneven pressure. The piston 7 is provided with a connecting hole 702 at the end close to the first shaft ring 708, and the middle part between the first shaft ring 708 and the second shaft ring 709 is provided with a third shaft ring 710. The telescopic shaft of the motor 1 passes through the connecting hole 702 and is locked and fixed with the nut 6 in the mounting hole 703 to connect the piston 7, wherein the inner diameter of the mounting hole 703 matches the outer diameter of the nut 6, ensuring that the nut 6 can be firmly fixed on the piston 7 to prevent loosening. The telescopic shaft of the motor 1 and the connecting hole 702 have a gap, and the nut 6 is nested in the mounting hole 703 of the piston 7 with a gap at the end face, ensuring that when there is a coaxiality deviation between the piston 7 and the telescopic shaft of the motor 1 during movement, there is a movable correction space, so that the piston 7 moves smoothly without jamming. The first shaft ring 708 and the second shaft ring 709 are circular, and part of them are respectively matched with a second sealing ring 5. The second sealing ring 5 is used to enhance the sealing performance between the piston 7 and the inner wall of the mixed water valve body 8, preventing cold and hot water from mixing during movement.
[0027] The movable cavity 803 in the mixed water valve body 8 is penetrated by the cold water inlet 801, the hot water inlet 802 and the mixed water cavity 804. The piston 7 divides the movable cavity 803 into four cavities: the hot water pressure holding chamber 706 close to the second shaft ring 709, the cold water pressure holding chamber 707 close to the first shaft ring 708, the hot water cavity 711 between the second shaft ring 709 and the third shaft ring 710, and the cold water cavity 705 between the first shaft ring 708 and the third shaft ring 710. The hot water pressure holding chamber 706 and the cold water pressure holding chamber 707 are communicated through the pressure relief hole 701 of the piston 7. During the movement of the piston 7 in the movable cavity 803, the hot water pressure holding chamber 706 and the cold water pressure holding chamber 707 form an integrated cavity, the volume of which remains unchanged, and the internal pressure remains balanced, so that the piston 7 moves smoothly without pressure holding resistance. The third shaft ring 710 and the grid water outlet 805 function to separate cold and hot water, so that the pressure difference ratio of cold and hot water is increased to 2:1, which can be applied to more than 95% of residential water pressure environment.
[0028] The specific working process of the new type is as follows: when the piston 7 moves to the leftmost end of the movable cavity 803 (close to the motor 1), at this time, the volume of the cold water pressure holding chamber 707 is the smallest, the volume of the hot water pressure holding chamber 706 is the largest, the hot water flow of the hot water inlet 802 is completely blocked, the cold water inlet 801 completely enters the cold water cavity 705, and the hot water inlet 802 is blocked. Therefore, the mixed water cavity 804 flows out of the full cold water, which is suitable for scenes requiring low temperature water flow.
[0029] When the piston 7 moves to the right end of the active cavity 803 (away from the motor 1), at this time, the volume of the hot water pressure holding cavity 706 is the smallest, the volume of the cold water pressure holding cavity 707 is the largest, the cold water flow of the cold water inlet 801 is completely blocked, and the hot water inlet 802 completely enters the hot water cavity 711, so that the mixed water cavity 804 flows out of full hot water, which is suitable for scenes requiring high temperature water flow.
[0030] When the piston 7 is between the extreme left and the extreme right state, the volume of the cold water pressure holding cavity 707 gradually decreases, and the volume of the hot water pressure holding cavity 706 gradually increases; or the volume of the cold water pressure holding cavity 707 gradually decreases, and the volume of the hot water pressure holding cavity 706 gradually increases, so that the cold water flow of the cold water inlet 801 gradually increases, and the hot water flow of the hot water inlet 802 gradually decreases; or the cold water flow of the cold water inlet 801 gradually decreases, and the hot water flow of the hot water inlet 802 gradually increases. The motor 1 can accurately control the mixing ratio of cold and hot water by adjusting the position of the piston 7, so as to realize continuous adjustment of the outlet water temperature and meet the needs of users for different water temperatures. Cold and hot water realizes pressure balance through the pressure relief hole 701, and cold and hot water is fully mixed in the mixed water cavity 804, which mainly avoids immediate uneven mixing of the cold and hot cavities, and can be more quickly and uniformly mixed after being cut off through the grid outlet 805, and can adapt to a higher cold and hot water pressure difference ratio.
[0031] In the above mixing process, the temperature probe 9 detects the water temperature of the mixed water cavity 804 in real time, and feeds back the temperature signal to the control system. The control system automatically adjusts the moving direction and stroke of the motor 1 according to the target temperature set by the user, drives the piston 7 to move to the appropriate position, and ensures that the outlet water temperature is stable at the set value. Through this intelligent adjustment mechanism, users can obtain constant comfortable water temperature without manual operation, which improves the shower experience.
[0032] It is obvious for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be realized in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present application. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
Claims
1. An electronic temperature regulating structure of a shower, characterized by, The utility model provides a water mixing valve, including motor (1), piston (7), mixed water valve body (8), the piston (7) is nested in the movable cavity (803) of mixed water valve body (8), the motor (1) is connected one end of piston (7), is detachably connected with mixed water valve body (8) through sealing cover (4), piston (7) moves in mixed water valve body (8) along the axial direction, piston (7) with mixed water valve body (8) forms several cavities, mixed water valve body (8) is provided with cold water inlet (801), hot water inlet (802), mixed water cavity (804), grid water outlet (805), cold water or hot water is from mixed water cavity (804) from grid water outlet (805) and flows, mixed water cavity (804) is provided with temperature sensing probe (9).
2. The electronic temperature regulating structure of a shower according to claim 1, wherein The piston (7) includes a shaft body (704), a first shaft ring (708), and a second shaft ring (709). The second shaft ring (709) is located at the end of the piston (7). The first shaft ring (708) is provided with a pressure relief hole (701) between the other end away from the second shaft ring (709). The middle part between the first shaft ring (708) and the second shaft ring (709) is provided with a third shaft ring (710).
3. The electronic temperature regulating structure of a shower according to claim 2, wherein The piston (7) is provided with a connecting hole (702) at one end close to the first shaft ring (708). The telescopic shaft of the motor (1) is connected to the connecting hole (702) and fixed by a nut (6).
4. The electronic temperature control structure of a shower according to claim 2, wherein The first shaft ring (708) and the second shaft ring (709) are circular. The middle part of the first shaft ring (708) and the second shaft ring (709) is matched with a second sealing ring (5).
5. The electronic temperature regulating structure of a shower according to claim 2, wherein The cold water inlet (801), the hot water inlet (802), and the mixed water cavity (804) are through the movable cavity (803). The movable cavity (803) is divided into four cavities by the piston (7). The end close to the second shaft ring (709) in the movable cavity (803) is a hot water pressure holding cavity (706). The end close to the first shaft ring (708) is a cold water pressure holding cavity (707). The space between the second shaft ring (709) and the third shaft ring (710) is a hot water cavity (711). The space between the first shaft ring (708) and the third shaft ring (710) is a cold water cavity (705). The hot water pressure holding cavity (706) and the cold water pressure holding cavity (707) are communicated through the pressure relief hole (701).
6. The electronic temperature regulating structure of a shower according to claim 1, wherein One end of the sealing cover (4) is provided with a mounting part (401). The motor (1) and the sealing cover (4) are connected with the mixed water valve body (8) through being penetrated by a screw (3) in sequence. The outer side of the mounting part (401) is provided with two second sealing rings (5). The mounting part (401) is matched with the movable cavity (803).
7. The electronic temperature regulating structure of a shower according to claim 6, wherein A first sealing ring (2) is arranged in the mounting part (401). When the motor (1) is installed with the first sealing ring (2), the first sealing ring (2) is pressed tightly.
8. The electronic temperature control structure of a shower according to claim 3, wherein The piston (7) is provided with a mounting hole (703). The nut (6) is nested in the mounting hole (703).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Temperature adjusting valve element and shower
CN212407615U