Supporting device for sintering carbon-silicon plate

Abstract

The utility model relates to a supporting device, in particular to a supporting device for sintering a carbon silicon plate. According to the technical scheme, the supporting device for sintering the carbon-silicon plate comprises a main body frame, first protection bins, second protection bins, sleeves, telescopic rods and the like, the first protection bins are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the two sides of the main body frame, the second protection bins are slidably connected to the two sides of each first protection bin, the sleeves are fixedly connected to the interiors of the two sides of each first protection bin, and the telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the sleeves. A telescopic rod is slidably connected to the interior of each sleeve, the telescopic rods are consistent with the second protection bins in length, and each telescopic rod is located in the second protection bin on the same side. According to the utility model, the carbon-silicon plate is manually pushed from back to front, and the bottom of the carbon-silicon plate is contacted with the top of the guide plate, so that the carbon-silicon plate moves along the guide direction of the guide plate, namely, the carbon-silicon plate moves downwards in the process of being pushed from back to front, so that the carbon-silicon plate is clamped among the inner walls of the four guide plates, and the effect of limiting and fixing the carbon-silicon plate is achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a supporting device, especially a supporting device for carbon-silicon plate sintering. BACKGROUND

[0002] Carbon-silicon plate (SiC ceramic plate) is a kind of high-performance ceramic plate material made of silicon carbide (Silicon Carbide, SiC) material, because of its excellent physical and chemical properties, such as high hardness, high strength, excellent wear resistance and corrosion resistance, and good thermal conductivity and low thermal expansion coefficient, become important material in many high-tech fields.

[0003] The sintering of carbon-silicon plate (SiC ceramic plate) is to process the formed silicon carbide blank through high temperature, so that it changes from loose powder state to dense and high-strength ceramic material, the purpose is to improve the density, mechanical properties and microstructure uniformity of the material, and then improve the overall performance of the material, so the carbon-silicon plate is a key step to manufacture silicon carbide (Silicon Carbide, SiC) ceramic material;During the sintering of carbon-silicon plate (SiC ceramic plate), carbon-silicon plate blank is in high temperature environment, is easily affected by various factors, leading to deformation, cracking or other defects, so it is necessary to independently limit and fix each carbon-silicon plate, which can ensure the shape stability of the product in high temperature environment and prevent deformation.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a supporting device for carbon-silicon plate sintering to solve the above technical problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the above background art, the technical problem of the utility model is to provide a supporting device for carbon-silicon plate sintering.

[0006] The technical implementation scheme of the utility model discloses a supporting device for carbon-silicon plate firing, which comprises a main frame, a supporting frame, a protection bin one, a protection bin two, a sleeve, an extension rod, a spring, a fixed plate, a guide plate, a supporting plate, a stop block and a pulley one, the two sides of the main frame are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the protection bin one, the two sides of each protection bin one are slidably connected with the protection bin two, the inside of the two sides of each protection bin one is fixedly connected with the sleeve, the inside of each sleeve is slidably connected with the extension rod, the extension rod is consistent with the protection bin two in length, and each extension rod is located in the inside of the protection bin two on the same side, the end of the two extension rods on the same side away from each other is fixedly connected with the supporting frame, and the supporting frame is also fixedly connected with the protection bin two, the spring is fixedly connected between each supporting frame and the sleeve on the same side, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the upper part of each supporting frame, two guide plates are fixedly connected to the side of each fixed plate, and each two guide plates are vertically distributed, at least one supporting plate is fixedly connected to the middle and lower part of each supporting frame, two stop blocks are fixedly connected to the side of each supporting plate on the front side, and each two stop blocks on the front side are vertically distributed, one stop block is fixedly connected to the side of each supporting plate on the back side, and each stop block on the back side is distributed in the front-back direction, and the pulley one is fixedly connected to the lower part of each supporting frame.

[0007] Further, the utility model also comprises an infrared temperature sensor, and the infrared temperature sensor is fixedly connected to the upper part of the main frame.

[0008] Further, the utility model also comprises a high-pressure gas cylinder, a control valve, an air guide pipe, a shunt pipe, a nozzle and a protection plate, the two sides of the main frame are symmetrically fixedly connected with the high-pressure gas cylinder, the side of the two high-pressure gas cylinders away from each other is connected and communicated with the control valve, the side of the two high-pressure gas cylinders close to each other is connected and communicated with the air guide pipe, the end of the two air guide pipes close to each other penetrates through the outer wall of the supporting frame and is connected and communicated with the shunt pipe, each shunt pipe is located in the inside of the supporting frame on the same side, the side of the two shunt pipes close to each other is connected and communicated with at least one nozzle, the inner wall of each supporting frame is fixedly connected with the protection plate, and the air outlet of each nozzle penetrates through the protection plate on the same side.

[0009] Further, the utility model also comprises a supporting rod, an air cylinder and a pulley two, the side of the front protection bin one is fixedly connected with the supporting rod, the inner wall of the lower part of the supporting rod and the inner wall of the lower part of the two sides of the main frame are fixedly connected with the air cylinder, and the piston of each air cylinder is fixedly connected with the pulley two.

[0010] Further, the utility model also comprises a handle fixedly connected to the front side of the main frame, which is used for moving the device, and a fixed ring fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the main frame, which is used for fixing the high-pressure gas cylinder.

[0011] Further, the material of the air guide pipe and the shunt pipe is ceramic, which has a very high melting point.

[0012] The utility model has the following advantages: 1, the utility model discloses a carbon silicon plate is pushed from behind to front manually, and the carbon silicon plate bottom is contacted with the top of guide plate, and the carbon silicon plate moves along the direction of guide plate, that is, the carbon silicon plate moves downward in the process of being pushed from behind to front, and the carbon silicon plate is clamped between the inner wall of four guide plates, and the effect of limiting and fixing carbon silicon plate is achieved.

[0013] 2, the utility model discloses that the downward extrusion force is applied to carbon silicon plate, and carbon silicon plate extrudes guide plate outward, and then the two guide plates of same side are away from each other respectively, and the spacing between the inner wall of two guide plates of same side increases, and the effect of limiting and fixing multiple specifications carbon silicon plate of different length is achieved.

[0014] 3, the utility model discloses that the control valve is opened, and the inert gas in high-pressure gas cylinder is first introduced into the shunt pipe through the air pipe, and then is sprayed out through the nozzle, and the inert gas is directly sprayed on the carbon silicon plate, and the carbon silicon plate is cooled, so that the cooling effect of carbon silicon plate is realized, and the firing efficiency of carbon silicon plate is improved. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model main body frame, support frame and protection bin one etc.

[0017] Figure 3 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model protection bin two, sleeve and telescopic rod etc.

[0018] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 The enlarged view of A in the middle.

[0019] Figure 5 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model support plate, stop block and pulley one etc.

[0020] Figure 6 It is Figure 5 The enlarged view of B in the middle.

[0021] Figure 7 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model high-pressure gas cylinder, nozzle and protection plate etc.

[0022] Figure 8 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model air cylinder, pulley two and control valve etc.

[0023] Figure 9 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model air pipe, shunt pipe and nozzle etc.

[0024] In the attached diagrams: 1: Main frame, 101: Silicon carbide plate, 2: Support frame, 3: Protective chamber one, 301: Protective chamber two, 4: Sleeve, 5: Telescopic rod, 6: Spring, 7: Fixing plate, 8: Guide plate, 9: Support plate, 10: Stop block, 11: Pulley one, 12: Infrared temperature sensor, 13: High-pressure gas cylinder, 14: Control valve, 15: Gas guide pipe, 16: Diverter pipe, 17: Nozzle, 18: Protective plate, 19: Support rod, 20: Cylinder, 21: Pulley two. Detailed Implementation

[0025] References to embodiments herein mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0026] Example: A support device for firing silicon carbide plates, such as... Figures 1-8 As shown, the device includes a main frame 1, a support frame 2, a first protective chamber 3, a second protective chamber 301, a sleeve 4, a telescopic rod 5, a spring 6, a fixing plate 7, a guide plate 8, a support plate 9, a stop block 10, and a pulley 11. The first protective chamber 3 is connected to both the front and rear sides of the main frame 1 by screws. An anti-slip pad is glued to the bottom of the main frame 1. A handle is connected to the front of the main frame 1 by screws for moving the device. The second protective chamber 301 is slidably connected to both the left and right sides of each first protective chamber 3. Sleeves 4 are screwed into the interior of both left and right sides of the two first protective chambers 3. Telescopic rods 5 are slidably connected inside all four sleeves 4. The telescopic rods 5 are the same length as the second protective chamber 301, and all four telescopic rods 5 are located inside the second protective chamber 301 on the same side. The ends of the two telescopic rods 5 on the same side that are furthest from each other are screwed to a support. The support frame 2 is connected to the protective chamber 301 by screws. Each of the four support frames 2 is welded with a spring 6 to the sleeve 4 on the same side. Each of the four support frames 2 is connected to a fixing plate 7 by screws. Each of the four fixing plates 7 is connected to two guide plates 8 by screws at the top, and each pair of guide plates 8 is vertically distributed. Each of the four support frames 2 is connected to at least 14 support plates 9 by screws at the lower part. Each guide plate 8 and support plate 9 is provided with several round holes to promote airflow. Each of the two front support plates 9 is connected to two stops 10 by screws at the top, and each pair of stops 10 on the front is vertically distributed. Each of the two rear support plates 9 is connected to a stop 10 by screws at the top, and each stop 10 on the rear is distributed in a front-back direction. Each support frame 2 is keyed with a pulley 11 at the bottom.

[0027] like Figures 1-3 and Figures 7-9As shown, it also includes infrared temperature sensor 12, high-pressure gas cylinder 13, control valve 14, gas guide pipe 15, shunt pipe 16, nozzle 17, protective plate 18, support rod 19, air cylinder 20 and pulley two 21, the top of the main frame 1 is installed with infrared temperature sensor 12 through screws, the left and right sides of the main frame 1 are connected with high-pressure gas cylinders 13 through screws, the sides away from each other of the two high-pressure gas cylinders 13 are connected and communicated with control valves 14, the sides close to each other of the two high-pressure gas cylinders 13 are connected and communicated with gas guide pipes 15, the ends close to each other of the two gas guide pipes 15 pass through the outer wall of the support frame 2 and are connected and communicated with shunt pipes 16, the materials of the two gas guide pipes 15 and the two shunt pipes 16 are ceramic, which has a very high melting point and can maintain structural stability and functional integrity in extremely high temperature environment, the two shunt pipes 16 are located inside the same side support frame 2, the sides close to each other of the two shunt pipes 16 are connected and communicated with 15 nozzles 17, the inner walls of the two support frames 2 are connected with protective plates 18 through screws, the air outlets of the 15 nozzles 17 pass through the same side protective plates 18, the front side of the front protective bin 3 is connected with a support rod 19 through screws, the inner walls of the lower parts of the support rod 19 and the main frame 1 are installed with air cylinders 20 through screws, the pistons of the three air cylinders 20 are keyed with pulley two 21.

[0028] The device needs to use inert gas to cool the carbon silicon plate after firing, so the environment for firing the carbon silicon plate must be provided with a ventilation system, so that when the inert gas is sprayed to cool the carbon silicon plate, the pressure value inside and outside the firing chamber is in a balanced state, and the air is in a flowable state, so as to prevent the risk of suffocation; when the carbon silicon plate needs to be fired, the staff work in pairs, first push the device outside the firing chamber, and push the carbon silicon plate to be fired from back to front, so that the carbon silicon plate is finally placed on the top between the four fixed plates 7. During this process, when the staff push the carbon silicon plate forward, the bottom of the carbon silicon plate first contacts the four guide plates 8. When the left and right length distance of the carbon silicon plate is consistent with the interval between the inner walls of the two guide plates 8 on the same side, the staff directly apply downward pressure to the carbon silicon plate, so that the carbon silicon plate can be smoothly placed on the top of the fixed plate 7, and the four corners of the carbon silicon plate are clamped by the guide plate 8. The first carbon silicon plate is smoothly placed, achieving the effect of fixing the carbon silicon plate. When the left and right length distance of the carbon silicon plate is greater than the interval between the inner walls of the two guide plates 8 on the same side in the initial state, the bottom of the carbon silicon plate still first contacts the four guide plates 8, and in the process of the staff directly applying downward pressure to the carbon silicon plate, the bottom of the carbon silicon plate exerts extrusion force on the inner walls of the four guide plates 8, causing the four guide plates 8 to respectively drive their same side support frames 2 to move outward. At this time, the four pulleys one 11 also slide outward respectively, each telescopic rod 5 slides out of the inside of its same side sleeve 4, and each protection bin two 301 slides out of the inside of its same side protection bin one 3, and the sliding direction of the telescopic rod 5 and the protection bin two 301 is consistent with the moving direction of the support frame 2, causing the interval between the inner walls of the two guide plates 8 on the same side to increase, so as to meet the left and right length distance of the placed carbon silicon plate. At this time, the four corners of the carbon silicon plate are clamped by the guide plate 8, and the first carbon silicon plate is smoothly placed. When the first carbon silicon plate is fixed, it means that the position of the first carbon silicon plate is determined, and the left and right length of the same batch of carbon silicon plates to be fired is determined. Then the staff push the remaining carbon silicon plates from back to front in turn, so that each carbon silicon plate is placed on the top of the same horizontal four support plates 9, until each support plate 9 has a carbon silicon plate placed on it. At this time, the device reaches the limit of the number of carbon silicon plates that can be accommodated, and the left and right sides and the front side of each carbon silicon plate are stopped by the stopper 10, effectively preventing the carbon silicon plate from shaking left and right arbitrarily, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the carbon silicon plate. At this time, the placement and fixation of the carbon silicon plates are completed.

[0029] Then the staff through the external device controller to start the three cylinders 20, at this time each cylinder 20 piston is elongated downward, and drive its same side pulley two 21 to move downward, until the three pulley two 21 contact with the ground, when the cylinder 20 continue to push the pulley two 21 to move downward, the cylinder 20 to pulley two 21 does not play a direct force, on the contrary, pulley two 21 itself play its supporting role, the main frame 1 and support frame 2 and its upper components are all up to a distance, that is, the main frame 1 and support frame 2 and its upper components are in a state of suspension, then the staff through the handle on the device, the device is moved to the firing chamber can be, after the device is determined, the staff again through the external device controller to close the three cylinders 20, so that the cylinder 20 piston to shrink upward, and drive pulley two 21 to move upward, on the contrary, the main frame 1 and support frame 2 and its upper components are all downward, until the four pulley one 11 bottom and the main frame 1 bottom contact with the ground, at this time the device can not be moved arbitrarily, effectively prevent the device from side to fall and other phenomena, then the staff leave the firing chamber, and start the heating system of the firing chamber, carbon silicon plate can be fired.

[0030] When the same batch of carbon silicon plate is all burned out, and natural cooling for a period of time, the staff open the firing chamber ventilation system, so that gradually realize the firing chamber internal and external air pressure value tends to balance, in the process, the staff through the controller to start the infrared temperature sensor 12, the infrared temperature sensor 12 real-time detection and monitoring of the temperature of carbon silicon plate, when the temperature of carbon silicon plate reaches the preset value, that is, the temperature difference between carbon silicon plate and inert gas is small, carbon silicon plate can be directly cooled by injecting inert gas, and the carbon silicon plate will not produce thermal stress, at this time the staff through the controller to start the control valve 14, control valve 14 is in the open state, the inert gas in the high pressure gas cylinder 13 first through the gas pipe 15 into the shunt pipe 16, and then through the nozzle 17 is injected out, that is, the inert gas is directly sprayed on the carbon silicon plate, to cool the carbon silicon plate, so as to realize the cooling effect of carbon silicon plate, and further improve the firing efficiency of carbon silicon plate, when the carbon silicon plate is completely cooled, the staff through the controller to close the control valve 14, stop to carbon silicon plate injection inert gas, then the staff open the firing chamber, the device is moved to the specified unloading area, and from the bottom to the top, in turn, the carbon silicon plate can be taken off, when the top of the carbon silicon plate is taken off, the spring 6 reset, and drive the four support frame 2 to move inward, four pulley one 11 respectively slide inward, while four telescopic rod 5 respectively slide into its same side sleeve 4, four protection warehouse two 301 respectively slide into its same side protection warehouse one 3, at this time the unloading of carbon silicon plate is completed; if you need to continue to fire carbon silicon plate, repeat the above steps can be.

[0031] The above examples are only for illustrating the technical concept and characteristics of the present application, and the purpose is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present application and to implement it, and cannot limit the protection scope of the present application. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit and essence of the present application shall be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A support device for firing silicon carbide plates, characterized in that, It includes a main frame (1), a support frame (2), a first protective compartment (3), a second protective compartment (301), a sleeve (4), a telescopic rod (5), a spring (6), a fixing plate (7), a guide plate (8), a support plate (9), a stop block (10), and a pulley (11). The first protective compartment (3) is symmetrically fixed to both sides of the main frame (1). The second protective compartment (301) is slidably connected to both sides of each first protective compartment (3). The sleeve (4) is fixedly connected to both sides of each first protective compartment (3). The telescopic rod (5) is slidably connected to the inside of each sleeve (4). The telescopic rod (5) is the same length as the second protective compartment (301), and each telescopic rod (5) is located inside the second protective compartment (301) on the same side. The ends of the two telescopic rods (5) on the same side that are far apart from each other are fixedly connected to a support. The frame (2) is fixedly connected to the second protective compartment (301). Each support frame (2) is fixedly connected to the sleeve (4) on the same side with a spring (6). Each support frame (2) is fixedly connected to the upper part with a fixing plate (7). Each fixing plate (7) is fixedly connected to one side with two guide plates (8). Each pair of guide plates (8) is vertically distributed. Each support frame (2) is fixedly connected to the lower part with at least one support plate (9). Each support plate (9) on the front side is fixedly connected to one side with two blocks (10). Each pair of blocks (10) on the front side is vertically distributed. Each support plate (9) on the rear side is fixedly connected to one block (10). Each block (10) on the rear side is distributed in the front-rear direction. Each support frame (2) is fixedly connected to the lower part with a pulley (11).

2. A support device for carbon-silicon board firing according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes an infrared temperature sensor (12), which is fixed to the upper part of the main frame (1).

3. A support device for carbon-silicon board firing according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a high-pressure gas cylinder (13), a control valve (14), a gas guide pipe (15), a diverter pipe (16), a nozzle (17), and a protective plate (18). High-pressure gas cylinders (13) are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the main frame (1). The control valve (14) is connected to the side of the two high-pressure gas cylinders (13) that are far apart from each other. The gas guide pipe (15) is connected to the side of the two high-pressure gas cylinders (13) that are close to each other. The end of the two gas guide pipes (15) that are close to each other passes through the outer wall of the support frame (2) and is connected to the diverter pipe (16). Each diverter pipe (16) is located inside the support frame (2) on the same side. At least one nozzle (17) is connected to the side of the two diverter pipes (16) that are close to each other. A protective plate (18) is fixed to the inner wall of each support frame (2). The air outlet of each nozzle (17) passes through the protective plate (18) on the same side.

4. The support device for carbon-silicon board firing according to claim 3, wherein It also includes a support rod (19), a cylinder (20) and a pulley (21). The support rod (19) is fixed to one side of the front protective compartment (3). The cylinder (20) is fixed to the lower inner wall of the support rod (19) and the lower inner walls of both sides of the main frame (1). The piston of each cylinder (20) is fixed to a pulley (21).

5. The support device for carbon-silicon board firing according to claim 4, wherein A handle is fixed to the front of the main frame (1) for moving the device. Fixing rings are fixed to both the left and right sides of the main frame (1) for fixing the high-pressure gas cylinder (13).

6. A support device for carbon-silicon board firing according to claim 5, wherein The air guide tube (15) and the shunt tube (16) are both made of ceramic and have very high melting points.

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