Module for simultaneous wireless upgrading of multiple photovoltaic protocol converters
By designing a remote synchronous upgrade module for photovoltaic protocol converters, and utilizing a combination of a network receiving unit and a storage control unit, efficient wireless upgrades for multiple devices are achieved. This solves the problems of low efficiency and high cost of traditional upgrade methods and improves the user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423231533.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-26
AI Technical Summary
Traditional photovoltaic converter upgrade methods are inefficient and costly, and require manual on-site operation.
Design a module including a network receiving unit and a storage control unit to realize remote synchronous upgrade of multiple photovoltaic protocol converters via Bluetooth and serial port IAP upgrade methods, and use chips U1 and U2 to transmit and feedback upgrade packages.
It enables concurrent upgrades across multiple devices, improving upgrade efficiency, reducing labor costs, and enhancing the user experience.
Smart Images
Figure CN223664993U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to intelligent equipment remote upgrading technical field, concretely is a module for multiple photovoltaic protocol converter simultaneous wireless upgrade. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the rapid development of smart grid and distributed energy system, photovoltaic protocol converter as the key equipment connecting photovoltaic equipment and power grid, its performance stability and function update iteration are crucial. The traditional upgrading mode often needs manual field operation, not only inefficient, but also high cost. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0003] The utility model solves the technical problem to provide a module for multiple photovoltaic protocol converter simultaneous wireless upgrade, adopts the device, and the efficiency is high, and the cost is lower.
[0004] To solve the above problem, the following technical scheme is provided:
[0005] The module for multiple photovoltaic protocol converter simultaneous wireless upgrade of the utility model is characterized by comprising:
[0006] Network receiving unit is used to be connected with host computer through network, and remote receiving upgrade package sent by host computer.
[0007] Storage control unit is adaptively connected with the network receiving unit, the storage control unit has not less than 1 serial ports, the storage control unit is connected with the photovoltaic protocol converter in one-to-one correspondence through the serial port, and the storage control unit is used to receive the upgrade package of host computer through the network receiving unit, and the upgrade package is sent to each photovoltaic protocol converter through the serial port IAP upgrade mode, and all photovoltaic protocol converters are upgraded, and the storage control unit also feeds back the upgrade result of each photovoltaic protocol converter to the network receiving unit.
[0008] The above scheme is adopted, realizes remote multi-machine synchronous upgrade, improves the upgrade efficiency, and reduces the upgrade cost.
[0009] The network receiving unit is a smart phone or tablet computer with Bluetooth function, and the network receiving unit contains a 4G or 5G network module.
[0010] The storage control unit contains a Bluetooth module, and the network receiving unit and the storage control unit are connected by Bluetooth.
[0011] The storage control unit contains a chip U1 with a model number of MH2103ARPT6, the Bluetooth module contains a chip U2 with a model number of N32G430C8L7, the chip U1 is adaptively connected with the chip U2, the chip U1 communicates with the network receiving unit through the chip U2; the lithium battery of the storage control unit is adaptively connected with the chip U1 and the chip U2, and is used for providing electric energy for the chip U1 and the chip U2; the chip U1 is adaptively connected with the power module through the voltage detection module, and the voltage detection module is used for detecting the electric quantity of the power module.
[0012] The voltage detection module contains a PMOS tube Q1, the positive pole of the lithium battery is connected with the source pole of the PMOS tube Q1, the drain pole of the PMOS tube Q1 is connected with one end of a resistor R4, the other end of the resistor R4 is connected with one end of a resistor R5, the other end of the resistor R5 is grounded, one end of the resistor R4 connected with the resistor R5 is connected with the chip U1; the chip U1 is adaptively connected with the gate pole of the PMOS tube Q1, and is used for sending a voltage test enable TEST_EN to the gate pole of the PMOS tube Q1, the PMOS tube Q1 is turned on, and one end of the resistor R4 connected with the resistor R5 generates a voltage sampling signal ADC and sends the voltage sampling signal ADC to the chip U1.
[0013] The above scheme adopts a high-end driving mode, thereby avoiding the pressure resistance problem of the NMOS tube.
[0014] The gate pole of the PMOS tube Q1 is connected with one end of a resistor R2, the other end of the resistor R2 is connected with a resistor R1 and the collector pole of a triode Q2 respectively, the other end of the resistor R1 is connected with the source pole of the PMOS tube Q1; the emitter pole of the triode Q2 is grounded, one end of a resistor R3 is connected with the base pole of the triode Q2, and the other end of the resistor R3 is grounded; the base pole of the triode Q2 is connected with the chip U1, and is used for receiving the voltage test enable TEST_EN.
[0015] The above scheme has the following advantages:
[0016] The module storage control unit for simultaneously wirelessly upgrading the plurality of photovoltaic protocol converters receives an upgrade package of the upper computer through the network receiving unit, and sends the upgrade package to each photovoltaic protocol converter in a serial peripheral interface (SPI) upgrade mode to upgrade all the photovoltaic protocol converters, and the storage control unit further feeds back the upgrade result of each photovoltaic protocol converter to the network receiving unit. Thus, the module can remotely simultaneously wirelessly upgrade the plurality of photovoltaic protocol converters, thereby avoiding on-site sequential single upgrading, greatly improving work efficiency, and reducing labor cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the module for simultaneously wirelessly upgrading the plurality of photovoltaic protocol converters of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the voltage detection module in the module for simultaneous wireless upgrade of multiple photovoltaic protocol converters of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the upgrade process for the module of this utility model that allows multiple photovoltaic protocol converters to be upgraded wirelessly at the same time. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0021] like Figure 1 As shown, the module for simultaneous wireless upgrades of multiple photovoltaic protocol converters according to this invention includes a network receiving unit and a storage control unit. The network receiving unit is connected to a host computer via a network to remotely receive upgrade packages sent by the host computer. The network receiving unit is a smartphone or tablet with Bluetooth functionality and contains a 4G or 5G network module. In this embodiment, the network receiving unit is a smartphone with a photovoltaic management APP installed. This APP has functions such as device search, connection management, firmware download, upgrade package distribution, and upgrade status monitoring. Both the photovoltaic management APP and the smartphone are existing technologies and will not be described in detail here.
[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, the storage control unit is connected to the network receiving unit. The storage control unit has at least one serial port. The storage control unit is connected to the photovoltaic protocol converter in a one-to-one correspondence through the serial port. The storage control unit is used to receive the upgrade package from the host computer through the network receiving unit and send the upgrade package to each photovoltaic protocol converter through serial port IAP upgrade to upgrade all photovoltaic protocol converters. The storage control unit also feeds back the upgrade result of each photovoltaic protocol converter to the network receiving unit.
[0023] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the storage control unit contains a chip U1 with model number MH2103ARPT6, and the Bluetooth module contains a chip U2 with model number N32G430C8L7. Both chips U1 and U2 have peripheral circuits that enable them to operate, which are existing technologies and will not be described in detail here.
[0024] Chip U1 is connected to chip U2. Chip U1 communicates with the network receiving unit via Bluetooth through chip U2. The specific connection structure between chip U1 and chip U2 can be found in their technical manuals and is existing technology, so it will not be described in detail here.
[0025] like Figure 1As shown, the lithium battery of the storage control unit is adapted and connected to chips U1 and U2 to provide power to them. Chip U1 is adapted and connected to the power module via a voltage detection module, which is used to detect the power level of the power module.
[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, the voltage detection module contains a PMOS transistor Q1. The positive terminal of the lithium battery is connected to the source of PMOS transistor Q1. The drain of PMOS transistor Q1 is connected to one end of resistor R4. The other end of resistor R4 is connected to one end of resistor R5, and the other end of resistor R5 is grounded. One end of resistor R4, connected to resistor R5, is connected to chip U1. Chip U1 is connected to the gate of PMOS transistor Q1 via an adapter connection, used to send a voltage test enable signal TEST_EN to the gate of PMOS transistor Q1. When PMOS transistor Q1 is turned on, one end of resistor R4, connected to resistor R5, generates a voltage sampling signal ADC, which is sent to chip U1. The gate of PMOS transistor Q1 is connected to one end of resistor R2. The other end of resistor R2 is connected to both resistor R1 and the collector of transistor Q2. The other end of resistor R1 is connected to the source of PMOS transistor Q1. The emitter of transistor Q2 is grounded, and the base of transistor Q2 is connected to one end of resistor R3, the other end of resistor R3 being grounded. The base of transistor Q2 is connected to chip U1 to receive the voltage test enable signal TEST_EN. By detecting the battery voltage, it ensures that the battery has sufficient charge to power the storage control unit when an upgrade is needed, avoiding the risk of power outages during upgrades. Furthermore, by using the switching action of PMOS transistor Q1 to detect the battery voltage only when an upgrade is required, the overall circuit power consumption is significantly reduced.
[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, when an upgrade is needed, the latest program is input into the upper-level machine (cloud server). The upper-level machine sends the program to the smartphone APP via 4G or 5G network. The staff connects the smartphone to the storage control unit via Bluetooth. The chip U1 has built-in Flash and SRAM to form a minimal operating system. The smartphone APP sends the upgrade program to the minimal operating system formed by the chip U1 via Bluetooth. The upgrade is sent to each photovoltaic protocol converter via serial port IAP to upgrade all photovoltaic protocol converters. The chip U1 also receives the upgrade result information from the photovoltaic protocol converter and transmits the upgrade result information to the APP via Bluetooth. The APP then feeds back to the host computer.
[0028] This invention relates to a module for simultaneous wireless upgrades of multiple photovoltaic protocol converters, enabling efficient and stable concurrent upgrades of multiple devices. This method not only improves upgrade efficiency and stability but also enhances user experience, demonstrating broad application prospects and promotional value.
Claims
1. A module for simultaneous wireless upgrade of multiple photovoltaic protocol converters, characterized in that, include: A network receiving unit is used to connect to a host computer via a network and remotely receive upgrade packages sent by the host computer; the network receiving unit is a smartphone or tablet with Bluetooth function, and the network receiving unit contains a 4G or 5G network module. A storage control unit, adapted and connected to the network receiving unit, has at least one serial port. The storage control unit is connected to the photovoltaic (PV) protocol converters in a one-to-one correspondence via the serial port. The storage control unit receives upgrade packages from the host computer through the network receiving unit and sends these packages to each PV protocol converter via serial port IAP upgrade to upgrade all PV protocol converters. The storage control unit also feeds back the upgrade results of each PV protocol converter to the network receiving unit. The storage control unit contains a Bluetooth module, and the network receiving unit is connected to the storage control unit via Bluetooth. The storage control unit contains a chip U1 (model MH2103ARPT6), and the Bluetooth module contains a chip U2 (model N32G430C8L7). Chips U1 and U2 are adapted and connected, and chip U1 communicates with the network receiving unit via chip U2 through chip U2. The lithium battery of the storage control unit is adapted and connected to chips U1 and U2 to provide power to them. Chip U1 is adapted and connected to the power module via a voltage detection module, which is used to detect the power level of the power module.
2. The module for simultaneous wireless upgrade of multiple photovoltaic protocol converters as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The voltage detection module includes a PMOS transistor Q1. The positive terminal of the lithium battery is connected to the source of the PMOS transistor Q1. The drain of the PMOS transistor Q1 is connected to one end of a resistor R4. The other end of the resistor R4 is connected to one end of a resistor R5, and the other end of the resistor R5 is grounded. One end of the resistor R4 connected to the resistor R5 is connected to the chip U1. The chip U1 is adapted to connect to the gate of the PMOS transistor Q1 and is used to send a voltage test enable signal TEST_EN to the gate of the PMOS transistor Q1. When the PMOS transistor Q1 is turned on, one end of the resistor R4 connected to the resistor R5 generates a voltage sampling signal ADC and sends it to the chip U1.
3. The module for simultaneous wireless upgrade of multiple photovoltaic protocol converters as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The gate of the PMOS transistor Q1 is connected to one end of resistor R2, and the other end of resistor R2 is connected to both resistor R1 and the collector of transistor Q2. The other end of resistor R1 is connected to the source of the PMOS transistor Q1. The emitter of transistor Q2 is grounded, and the base of transistor Q2 is connected to one end of resistor R3, the other end of resistor R3 is grounded. The base of transistor Q2 is connected to chip U1 to receive the voltage test enable TEST_EN.