Battery piece tidying and blowing device

By designing a cell straightening and blowing device with controllable air knife position, the problem of fixed air knife outlet position was solved, realizing automated straightening and cleaning of cells, and improving cell production efficiency and product quality.

CN223665420UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12CHINA QING GUOTOU ADVANCED BATTERY MANUFACTURING (CHIZHOU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423156877.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-20
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the air outlet position of the air knife is fixed, which means that it can only be used to straighten and blow the cells at a fixed height, limiting the scope of application of the device. Furthermore, manual separation of the cells can easily cause fragments and scratches, affecting product quality.

Method used

A cell straightening and blowing device with controllable air knife position was designed. The movement of the slider and air knife is controlled by a pneumatic foot switch, which realizes the up and down adjustment of the air knife and automates the cell straightening and blowing operation, avoiding manual operation.

Benefits of technology

It enables automated sorting and blowing of solar cells of different heights, improving work efficiency, reducing the occurrence of debris and scratches, increasing product qualification rate, and removing dust from the surface of solar cells.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a battery piece tidying and blowing device which comprises a base, two supporting rods are movably connected to the upper surface of the base, a linear sliding groove is vertically formed in the vertical face of one side of each supporting rod, a sliding block is arranged in each linear sliding groove in a matched mode, a first air channel is arranged in each sliding block, and a first air inlet of each first air channel is located in the vertical face of the corresponding sliding block. A first air outlet of the first air channel is located in the upper surface of the sliding block and fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe, a sliding hole matched with the exhaust pipe for use is formed in the top of the supporting rod, the upper surface of the sliding block and the lower surface of the sliding hole are jointly and fixedly connected with a spring, and the outer surface of the exhaust pipe is sleeved with the spring; the first air inlets of the two sliding blocks are jointly connected with an air knife, second air outlets are formed in the vertical faces of the two sides of the air knife respectively, the second air outlets are connected with the first air inlets, and the purposes that the air knife is controlled to move up and down and then the air outlet position is controlled are achieved through thrust formed by exhaust of the exhaust pipe and pulling force of spring deformation on the sliding blocks.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to solar cell production equipment technical field especially relates to the battery piece that wind knife position was controllable returns to the blowing piece device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The battery piece that tested will be conveyed to the material box, because the battery piece surface is smooth, two battery pieces fall together can form the negative pressure phenomenon, lead two battery pieces to be difficult to separate, at this time if the worker wants to return to the battery piece in the material box neat, need manual battery piece apart, this can lead to the battery piece easy to appear broken piece and scratch piece etc. Unqualified product, and manual battery piece apart still can produce the dirt on the battery piece surface.

[0003] Therefore, on some solar battery piece production line, will utilize the high pressure gas that wind knife blows, rub open a bunch of battery pieces in the material box, facilitate the worker to return to the battery piece in the material box, but, the air outlet position of wind knife is fixed currently, this leads to wind knife blowing piece only to return to the battery piece of a bunch of fixed height and blow piece, bring the use of return to the blowing piece device with limited nature. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at through the position of wind knife up and down is controlled, to solve the problem that wind knife air outlet position is fixed in above -mentioned background art, only to return to the battery piece of a bunch of fixed height and blow piece.

[0005] The specific technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A battery piece returns to the blowing piece device, including the base, the base upper surface swing joint has two support rods, the linear slide groove is vertically equipped in the support rod one side vertical surface, two linear slide grooves of support rod are opposite and set up, the linear slide groove is adapted to have the sliding block in, the sliding block inside is equipped with the air duct one, the air inlet one of air duct one is located in the side vertical surface of sliding block, the air outlet one of air duct one is located in the upper surface of sliding block, the air outlet one is fixedly connected with the exhaust pipe, the support rod top is equipped with the slide hole that the exhaust pipe is used, the spring is fixedly connected with the slide hole lower surface together with the sliding block upper surface, the spring is covered in the exhaust pipe outer surface, the air inlet one of two sliding blocks is connected with the wind knife together, the both sides vertical surface of wind knife is equipped with the air outlet two respectively, the air outlet two is connected with the air inlet one, the front vertical surface of wind knife is equipped with the air outlet, the rear vertical surface of wind knife is equipped with the air inlet two, the wind knife inside is equipped with the air duct two, the air duct two is connected with air inlet two, air outlet two and air outlet through connection, the air inlet two is connected with the gas pipe, the other end of gas pipe is connected with the pneumatic foot switch, the pneumatic foot switch is connected with air compressor, the base upper surface swing joint has the material box.

[0007] Further, the upper surface of the base is transversely provided with a limiting sliding groove, and the bottom of the supporting rod is fixedly provided with a limiting sliding piece matched with the limiting sliding groove.

[0008] Further, the air inlet one is provided with an internal thread, the air outlet two is provided with an internal thread, and the air inlet one and the air outlet two are connected with an adjusting valve.

[0009] Further, the pneumatic foot switch is provided with an air inlet three and an air outlet three, the air outlet three is connected with the air pipe, and the air inlet three is connected with the air compressor.

[0010] Further, the air pipe is a rubber hose.

[0011] Further, the air outlet is a rectangular opening.

[0012] Further, the material box is a hollow cuboid with an open top, and the side vertical surfaces of the material box are respectively provided with grooves.

[0013] Further, the material box is provided with a box cover, the upper surface of the material box is provided with a plurality of insertion holes, and the lower surface of the box cover is provided with insertion rods matched with the insertion holes.

[0014] Further, the bottom of the material box is provided with a circular groove, and the upper surface of the base is provided with a cylindrical protrusion matched with the circular groove.

[0015] Further, the upper surface of the base is arrayed with a plurality of assembly holes.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. When in use, the air knife is supplied with air through the control of the pneumatic foot switch, part of the gas entering the air knife is discharged through the exhaust pipe to form a downward thrust, the sliding block is driven to displace downward, and the air knife is further driven to move downward, when the battery piece in a material box is finished, the air knife is stopped from being supplied with air through the control of the pneumatic foot switch, the sliding block loses the downward thrust, the spring is deformed to generate an upward pulling force to pull the sliding block to displace upward, and the air knife is further driven to move upward, so that the air knife can be freely adjusted to move from top to bottom to finish the battery piece, the air knife can automatically return to the original position after the battery piece is finished, the battery piece of different heights in the material box can be finished, the battery piece can be quickly and conveniently finished, the automatic finishing of the battery piece is realized, manual adjustment of the position of the air knife is avoided, and the finishing efficiency of the battery piece is improved.

[0018] 2. The blowing of the air knife can save the manual operation of separating the adhered battery piece, avoids the broken and scratch piece caused in the process of returning, and improves the qualified rate of the product.

[0019] 3. The blowing of the air knife can also blow away the dust attached to the surface of the battery piece, and reduces the probability of the dirty and degraded piece. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the front part structure of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the rear part structure of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 It is a partial enlarged schematic view of A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the base in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the supporting rod in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the sliding block in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the air knife in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the material box in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 9 It is an assembly explosion view of the material box and the box cover in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0029] REFERENCE SIGNS:

[0030] 1, base; 11, limiting sliding groove; 12, cylindrical protrusion; 13, assembly hole;

[0031] 2, supporting rod; 21, linear sliding groove; 22, sliding hole; 23, limiting sliding piece;

[0032] 3, sliding block; 31, air duct one; 311, air inlet one; 312, air outlet one; 32, exhaust pipe;

[0033] 4, air knife; 41, air outlet two; 42, air inlet two; 43, air outlet;

[0034] 5, air pipe;

[0035] 6. Pneumatic foot switch; 61. Air inlet three; 62. Air outlet three;

[0036] 7. Material box; 71. Slot; 72. Jack; 73. Circular groove;

[0037] 8. Box cover; 81. Insert rod;

[0038] 9. Double outer thread straight-through connector;

[0039] 10. Regulating valve;

[0040] 101. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the utility model, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings.

[0042] Referring to Figures 1 to 9The embodiment discloses a battery piece returning and blowing device, which comprises a base 1, two supporting rods 2 movably connected to the upper surface of the base 1, linear sliding grooves 21 vertically arranged on one side of the supporting rods 2, the linear sliding grooves 21 oppositely arranged on the two supporting rods 2, sliding blocks 3 adapted in the linear sliding grooves 21, air ducts I 31 arranged in the sliding blocks 3, air inlets I 311 of the air ducts I 31 located on the side vertical surface of the sliding blocks 3, air outlets I 312 of the air ducts I 31 located on the upper surface of the sliding blocks 3, exhaust pipes 32 fixedly connected to the air outlets I 312, the exhaust pipes 32 being metal pipes, sliding holes 22 arranged on the top of the supporting rods 2 and matched with the exhaust pipes 32, springs 101 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding blocks 3 and the lower surface of the sliding holes 22, the springs 101 being sleeved on the outer surface of the exhaust pipes 32, air knives 4 connected to the air inlets I 311 of the two sliding blocks 3, air outlets II 41 arranged on the two side vertical surfaces of the air knives 4, the air outlets II 41 connected to the air inlets I 311, air outlets 43 arranged on the front vertical surface of the air knives 4, air inlets II 42 arranged on the rear vertical surface of the air knives 4, air ducts II arranged in the air knives 4 and connecting the air inlets II 42, the air outlets II 41 and the air outlets 43, the air inlets II 42 connected to air pipes 5, the other ends of the air pipes 5 connected to pneumatic foot switches 6, the pneumatic foot switches 6 connected to air compressors, and material boxes 7 movably connected to the upper surface of the base 1.

[0043] A limiting sliding groove 11 is horizontally arranged on the upper surface of the base 1, a limiting sliding part 23 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting rod 2 and matched with the limiting sliding groove 11, and the supporting rod 2 and the base 1 are movably connected through the cooperation of the limiting sliding part 23 and the limiting sliding groove 11, and the position of the supporting rod 2 on the base 1 can be freely adjusted.

[0044] The air inlet 311 is provided with an internal thread, the air outlet 41 is provided with an internal thread, the air inlet 311 and the air outlet 41 are connected with the regulating valve 10, the regulating valve 10 is connected with the air inlet 311 and the air outlet 41 through the double outer thread straight connector 9, the internal thread of the air inlet 311 and the internal thread of the air outlet 41 are the same size, and the internal thread of the regulating valve 10 is also the same, so they can match the double outer thread straight connector 9 of the same size, reduce the size of the accessories, facilitate the later maintenance and installation, increase the practicability of the device, and the air volume entering the slider 3 can be adjusted through the regulating valve 10, so that the air volume discharged from the air outlet pipe 32 is adjusted, and then the speed of the slider 3 moving downward is controlled, so that the purpose of controlling the downward moving speed of the air knife 4 is realized.

[0045] The pneumatic foot switch 6 is provided with an air inlet 61 and an air outlet 62, the air outlet 62 is connected with the air pipe 5, the air inlet 61 is connected with the air compressor, the air compressor supplies air to the air knife 4, and the pneumatic foot switch 6 controls the start and stop of air supply to the air knife 4.

[0046] The air pipe 5 is a rubber hose, and the length is greater than the straight line distance from the air knife 4 to the pneumatic foot switch 6, which is beneficial to the movement of the air knife 4 when moving up and down, and the air pipe 5 will not affect the movement of the air knife 4.

[0047] The air outlet 43 is a rectangular opening, the length of the rectangular opening is greater than the width of the box 7, and when blowing the piece, the air can effectively cover the entire battery piece to achieve good regular blowing effect.

[0048] The box 7 is a hollow cube with an open top, the side surface of the box 7 is provided with a slot 71, and the four slots 71 make it unnecessary to deliberately place the box 7 during operation, the air knife 4 can blow the battery piece in the box 7, and after blowing the piece, the worker can also conveniently operate the battery piece through the slot 71.

[0049] The box 7 is provided with a box cover 8 to prevent the battery piece from being blown out of the box 7 during blowing, the upper surface of the box 7 is provided with a plurality of insertion holes 72, the lower surface of the box cover 8 is provided with an insertion rod 81 matched with the insertion hole 72, and the box 7 and the box cover 8 are assembled together through the sliding fit of the insertion rod 81 and the insertion hole 72, which can also protect the battery piece in the box 7.

[0050] The bottom of the material box 7 is provided with a circular groove 73, and the upper surface of the base 1 is provided with a cylindrical protrusion 12 matched with the circular groove 73, so that the position of the material box 7 on the base 1 is limited, and the material box 7 is prevented from being blown when the battery pieces are blown, so that the effect of the battery piece blowing is affected, and the cooperation of the circular groove 73 and the cylindrical protrusion 12 can facilitate the adjustment of the angle of the material box 7, and the direction of the battery piece blowing can be adjusted by rotating the material box 7 when the battery piece blowing is adjusted.

[0051] The upper surface of the base 1 is arranged with a plurality of assembly holes 13, and the base 1 can be installed on the operation table through the assembly holes 13, so that the applicability of the device is increased.

[0052] Working principle: when in use, the air knife 4 is supplied with air through the control of the pneumatic foot switch 6, part of the gas entering the air knife 4 is discharged through the exhaust pipe 32 to form a downward thrust, which drives the sliding block 3 to displace downward, and then drives the air knife 4 to move downward, when the battery piece blowing is finished in a material box 7, the air supply to the air knife 4 is stopped through the control of the pneumatic foot switch 6, the sliding block 3 loses the downward thrust, the spring 101 is deformed to generate an upward pulling force to pull the sliding block 3 to displace upward, and then drives the air knife 4 to move upward, which realizes the purpose that the air knife 4 can be freely adjusted to move from top to bottom for blowing and adjusting, and the air knife 4 can automatically return to the original position after the blowing and adjusting is finished, so that the battery piece blowing and adjusting operation of different heights in the material box 7 can be met, and the automatic blowing and adjusting operation is realized, manual adjustment of the position of the air knife 4 is avoided, and the working efficiency of the battery piece blowing and adjusting is improved.

[0053] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and does not limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A battery piece straightening and blowing device, characterized in that: The utility model provides a kind of air supply device, including base (1), the upper surface of the base (1) is movably connected with two support rods (2), the linear slide groove (21) is vertically provided in the side vertical surface of the support rod (2), the linear slide groove (21) of two support rods (2) is oppositely arranged, the slider (3) is adapted in the linear slide groove (21), the inside of the slider (3) is equipped with air duct one (31), the air inlet one (311) of the air duct one (31) is located in the side vertical surface of the slider (3), the air outlet one (312) of the air duct one (31) is located in the upper surface of the slider (3), the air outlet one (312) is fixedly connected with exhaust pipe (32), the support rod (2) top is equipped with the sliding hole (22) of the exhaust pipe (32) matching, the upper surface of the slider (3) and the lower surface of the sliding hole (22) are fixedly connected with spring (101) in common, the spring (101) is sleeved on the outer surface of the exhaust pipe (32);The air inlet one (311) of two sliders (3) is connected with air knife (4) in common, the two side vertical surfaces of the air knife (4) are equipped with air outlet two (41) respectively, the air outlet two (41) is connected with the air inlet one (311), the front vertical surface of the air knife (4) is equipped with air outlet (43), the rear vertical surface of the air knife (4) is equipped with air inlet two (42), the inside of the air knife (4) is equipped with air duct two, the air duct two is connected with the air inlet two (42), air outlet two (41) and air outlet (43) through connection;The air inlet two (42) is connected with air pipe (5), the other end of the air pipe (5) is connected with pneumatic foot switch (6), the pneumatic foot switch (6) is connected with air compressor;The upper surface of the base (1) is movably connected with material box (7).

2. The cell sheet aligning and blowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the base (1) is equipped with limit slide groove (11), the bottom of the support rod (2) is fixedly equipped with limit sliding part (23) matching with the limit slide groove (11).

3. The cell sheet aligning and blowing device according to claim 1, wherein The air inlet one (311) is equipped with internal thread, the air outlet two (41) is equipped with internal thread, the air inlet one (311) and the air outlet two (41) are connected with adjusting valve (10) between, the adjusting valve (10) is connected with the air inlet one (311) and the air outlet two (41) respectively through double outer thread straight through joint (9) two ends.

4. The cell sheet aligning and blowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pneumatic foot switch (6) is equipped with air inlet three (61) and air outlet three (62), the air outlet three (62) is connected with the air pipe (5), the air inlet three (61) is connected with air compressor.

5. The cell sheet aligning and blowing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The air pipe (5) is rubber hose.

6. The cell sheet aligning and blowing device according to claim 1, wherein The air outlet (43) is rectangular opening.

7. The cell sheet aligning and blowing device according to claim 1, wherein The material box (7) is hollow cuboid with top opening, the side vertical surface of the material box (7) is equipped with slot (71) respectively.

8. The cell sheet aligning and blowing device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The material box (7) is equipped with box cover (8), the upper surface of the material box (7) is equipped with several jack (72), the lower surface of the box cover (8) is equipped with plug rod (81) matching with the jack (72), the material box (7) and the box cover (8) are assembled together through the sliding fit of plug rod (81) and jack (72).

9. The cell aligning and blowing device according to claim 8, wherein, The cartridge (7) is provided with a circular recess (73) at the bottom, and the base (1) is provided with a cylindrical protrusion (12) on the upper surface, which is matched with the circular recess (73).

10. The cell sheet aligning and blowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (1) is provided with a plurality of assembly holes (13) on the upper surface.