Carbon commutator

By incorporating reinforcing ribs and buffer grooves, the problems of loosening and detachment of the carbon commutator have been solved, improving its strength, lubrication convenience, and service life.

CN223665815UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12WENZHOU JIAGU ELECTRIC APPLIANCE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520299097.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-24
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing carbon commutator is loose between the rotor and the rotor, making it prone to loosening and falling off, resulting in poor contact and low strength. Furthermore, the lubrication process requires disassembling the internal structure.

Method used

The design incorporates reinforcing ribs and buffer grooves, along with a reinforced and lubricated structure. Through a non-breakable design, the connection and lubrication structures are utilized. The reinforcing ribs are fixed to the connecting platform, and the buffer grooves and buffer pads provide cushioning and lubrication, thereby improving strength and sealing performance.

Benefits of technology

It enhances the overall strength of the carbon commutator, improves contact, simplifies the lubrication process, and increases service life and ease of operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of carbon commutators, and discloses a carbon commutator, which comprises a main body, a fixed end cover is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one end of the main body, a connecting part is mounted on the inner wall of the fixed end cover, a connecting rod is mounted on the inner wall of the main body in a penetrating manner, and a reinforcing mechanism is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the main body in a penetrating manner. The connecting table and the inner wall of the main body are fixed through the reinforcing ribs, the main body is fixed through the connecting table and the buffer grooves, the overall use strength is improved through the reinforcing ribs, the use buffer effect is improved while the sealing performance is improved through the buffer grooves, and the service life is prolonged; oil injection is conducted through the buffer gasket outer wall oil injection hole, the inner wall is lubricated through the buffer gasket inner wall lubricating layer, and therefore operation is more convenient and faster, user operation is facilitated, the disassembly efficiency is reduced, and practicability is higher.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of carbon commutators, specifically a carbon commutator. Background Technology

[0002] A commutator, also known as a rectifier, is an important component of the armature of both DC and AC commutator motors. It consists of numerous copper plates separated by mica sheets, arranged in a cylindrical or disc shape. Each copper plate is connected to several armature winding elements. As the armature rotates, the copper plates successively contact fixed brushes. In a DC motor, the brushes and commutator convert the alternating current (AC) in the armature windings into direct current (DC) between the brushes. In an AC commutator motor, it ensures that the frequency of the AC current between the brushes meets the operating requirements.

[0003] The existing carbon commutator and rotor are in a loose state, which can easily cause them to loosen and fall off during operation. Over time, the copper sheets on the commutator will affect the performance of the commutator itself, easily leading to poor commutation contact and low strength. Disassembly is required when lubricating the inside of the commutator. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a carbon commutator that solves the problems mentioned in the background section. In existing carbon commutators, the connection between the commutator and the rotor is loose, making it easy for the commutator to loosen and detach during operation. Furthermore, over time, the copper plates on the commutator can affect its performance, leading to poor commutation contact, low strength, and requiring internal disassembly for lubrication.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a carbon commutator, comprising a main body, a fixed end cap fixedly installed on the inner wall of one end of the main body, a connecting part installed on the inner wall of the fixed end cap, a connecting rod through the inner wall of the main body, and a reinforcing mechanism through the inner wall of the main body.

[0008] Furthermore, the outer wall of the fixed end cap is provided with assembly holes.

[0009] Furthermore, the reinforcing mechanism includes reinforcing ribs, with connecting platforms fixedly installed at the upper ends of the reinforcing ribs. Multiple sets of buffer grooves are formed between the connecting platforms. The inner wall of the connecting platform is filled with a buffer mechanism. A reinforcing block is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the buffer mechanism. A through hole is formed on the outer wall of the connecting platform.

[0010] Furthermore, the reinforcing rib is installed on the inner wall of the main body via a connecting platform, and the reinforcing rib is made of carbon fiber components.

[0011] Furthermore, the buffer groove is formed between the outer walls of the connecting platform, and the inner walls of the buffer groove are filled with rubber components.

[0012] Furthermore, the buffer mechanism includes a buffer pad, the inner wall of which is fixedly fitted with a lubricating layer, and the outer wall of which is provided with an oil injection hole.

[0013] Furthermore, the buffer pads are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the reinforcing ribs, and the buffer pads are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the main body through the reinforcing ribs. There are four sets of buffer pads, and the buffer pads are semi-circular in shape.

[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0015] This utility model provides a carbon commutator, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The connecting platform is fixed to the inner wall of the main body by reinforcing ribs, and the main body is fixed by the connecting platform and the buffer groove. The reinforcing ribs improve the overall strength, and the buffer groove increases the sealing and cushioning effect, thereby improving the service life.

[0017] The buffer pads are installed on the outer wall of the reinforcing ribs, and oil is injected through the oil injection holes on the outer wall of the buffer pads. The inner wall is lubricated through the lubrication layer on the inner wall of the buffer pads, making the operation more convenient and quick, easier for users to operate, reducing disassembly efficiency, and making it more practical. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the reinforcing mechanism structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the buffer mechanism structure of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Main body; 2. Fixed end cap; 3. Connecting part; 4. Connecting rod; 5. Reinforcing mechanism; 51. Reinforcing rib; 52. Connecting platform; 53. Buffer groove; 54. Buffering mechanism; 541. Buffer pad; 542. Lubricating layer; 543. Oil injection hole; 55. Reinforcing block; 56. Through hole. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figures 1 to 3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a carbon commutator, including a main body 1, a fixed end cap 2 fixedly installed on the inner wall of one end of the main body 1, a connecting part 3 installed on the inner wall of the fixed end cap 2, a connecting rod 4 penetrating the inner wall of the main body 1, a reinforcing mechanism 5 penetrating the inner wall of the main body 1, and an assembly hole installed on the outer wall of the fixed end cap 2.

[0024] The reinforcing mechanism 5 includes a reinforcing rib 51, a connecting platform 52 fixedly installed on the upper end of the reinforcing rib 51, multiple sets of buffer grooves 53 are opened between the connecting platforms 52, a buffer mechanism 54 is filled in the inner wall of the connecting platform 52, a reinforcing block 55 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the buffer mechanism 54, and a through hole 56 is opened in the outer wall of the connecting platform 52. The reinforcing rib 51 is installed in the inner wall of the main body 1 through the connecting platform 52. The reinforcing rib 51 is made of carbon fiber components. The buffer grooves 53 are opened between the outer walls of the connecting platform 52, and the inner walls of the buffer grooves 53 are filled with rubber components.

[0025] The buffer mechanism 54 includes a buffer pad 541, a lubricating layer 542 fixedly attached to the inner wall of the buffer pad 541, an oil injection hole 543 opened on the outer wall of the buffer pad 541, the buffer pad 541 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the reinforcing rib 51, and the buffer pad 541 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the main body 1 through the reinforcing rib 51. There are four sets of buffer pads 541, and the buffer pads 541 are semi-circular in shape.

[0026] The detailed description of known functions and components is omitted in this disclosure. To ensure the compatibility of the equipment, the operating methods used are consistent with the parameters of commercially available instruments.

[0027] In summary, the operating steps of this carbon commutator are as follows;

[0028] In use, the connecting platform 52 is fixed to the inner wall of the main body 1 by the reinforcing rib 51, and the main body 1 is fixed by the connecting platform 52 and the buffer groove 53. The reinforcing rib 51 improves the overall strength, and the buffer groove 53 increases the sealing and cushioning effect, thereby extending the service life.

[0029] The buffer pad 541 is installed on the outer wall of the reinforcing rib 51. Oil is injected through the oil injection hole 543 on the outer wall of the buffer pad 541. The inner wall is lubricated through the lubrication layer 542 on the inner wall of the buffer pad 541, making the operation more convenient and quick, easier for users to operate, reducing disassembly efficiency, and making it more practical.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A carbon commutator, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: A fixed end cap (2) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one end of the main body (1), a connecting part (3) is installed on the inner wall of the fixed end cap (2), a connecting rod (4) is installed through the inner wall of the main body (1), and a reinforcing mechanism (5) is fixedly installed through the inner wall of the main body (1).

2. A carbon commutator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed end cap (2) is fitted with assembly holes.

3. A carbon commutator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing mechanism (5) includes a reinforcing rib (51), a connecting platform (52) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the reinforcing rib (51), a plurality of buffer grooves (53) are opened between the connecting platforms (52), a buffer mechanism (54) is filled in the inner wall of the connecting platform (52), a reinforcing block (55) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the buffer mechanism (54), and a through hole (56) is opened on the outer wall of the connecting platform (52).

4. A carbon commutator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reinforcing rib (51) is installed on the inner wall of the main body (1) via the connecting platform (52), and the reinforcing rib (51) is made of carbon fiber component.

5. A carbon commutator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The buffer groove (53) is formed between the outer walls of the connecting platform (52), and the inner walls of the buffer groove (53) are filled with rubber components.

6. A carbon commutator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The buffer mechanism (54) includes a buffer pad (541), the inner wall of which is fixedly fitted with a lubricating layer (542), and the outer wall of the buffer pad (541) is provided with an oil injection hole (543).

7. A carbon commutator according to claim 6, characterized in that: The buffer pad (541) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the reinforcing rib (51). The buffer pad (541) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the main body (1) through the reinforcing rib (51). There are four sets of buffer pads (541), and the buffer pad (541) is semi-circular in shape.