Circuit breaker maintenance device and electrical cabinet

By designing a magnetically detachable circuit breaker maintenance device, the problem of cumbersome maintenance operations for circuit breakers in electrical control cabinets has been solved, improving maintenance efficiency and ensuring the safety and usability of the electrical cabinet.

CN223665885UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12ZHENGZHOU J&T HI TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423038085.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-10
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The maintenance of the existing electrical control cabinet's open circuit breaker is cumbersome and requires additional auxiliary tools, resulting in low maintenance efficiency and long maintenance time.

Method used

A circuit breaker maintenance device is designed, including a mounting base, a protective component, and a magnetic component. The mounting base forms a cavity for mounting the circuit breaker. The protective component is detachably connected to the mounting base via the magnetic component. The protective component has an operating port for the circuit breaker operating mechanism to extend out. The magnetic connection facilitates disassembly.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid disassembly and installation of circuit breakers, improves maintenance efficiency, shortens downtime of electrical cabinets, avoids tool loss, and ensures the safety and usability of electrical cabinets.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical cabinets, in particular to a circuit breaker maintenance device and an electrical cabinet, and the circuit breaker maintenance device comprises an installation seat which is provided with a recessed accommodating cavity and is used for installing a circuit breaker; the protection part is connected with the mounting seat to cover the accommodating cavity, and an operation opening is formed in the protection part to allow an operation mechanism on the circuit breaker to extend out; and the magnetic attraction part is arranged between the mounting seat and the protection part, so that the protection part and the mounting seat are detachably connected. According to the circuit breaker overhauling device, a magnetic type detachable connection mode is adopted, so that under the condition that reliable connection of the protection piece and the mounting base is guaranteed, when the circuit breaker needs to be overhauled, the protection piece can be detached from the mounting base only by applying a little force, a detaching tool is not needed, detaching is convenient, time is saved, and the overhauling efficiency is improved. Maintenance efficiency is improved, downtime of the electrical cabinet is shortened, and use requirements and safety of the electrical cabinet are guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electrical cabinet technology, and in particular to a circuit breaker maintenance device and electrical cabinet. Background Technology

[0002] Electrical control cabinets are widely used in various industries. These cabinets contain circuit breakers and handle various daily needs. Since electrical control cabinets operate continuously as long as power is supplied, maintenance and repair are crucial for their normal operation, ensuring the safe and stable functioning of all components in the circuit system.

[0003] Currently, electrical control cabinets, especially those used in simulation training, contain a large number of circuit breaker components. When disconnecting and repairing these components, electrical engineers often need to first use tools to remove the screws on the front panel to expose the circuit breaker, then open the side door of the electrical cabinet and move it away from the cabinet. Only through the inspection port located behind the component on the side door can the circuit breaker be inspected and repaired. This operation is cumbersome, requires additional auxiliary tools, and screws and other fasteners are easily lost. This is especially true for multi-row circuit breaker components, making maintenance inconvenient and time-consuming, resulting in low maintenance efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of this application is to provide a circuit breaker maintenance device and electrical cabinet to solve the problem that the maintenance operation of the circuit breaker in the electrical control cabinet is cumbersome and requires additional auxiliary disassembly and assembly tools, resulting in low maintenance efficiency.

[0005] The first aspect of this utility model provides a circuit breaker maintenance device, comprising: a mounting base having a recessed receiving cavity for mounting a circuit breaker;

[0006] A protective component is connected to the mounting base to cover the receiving cavity, and an operating port is provided on the protective component for the operating mechanism on the circuit breaker to extend out.

[0007] A magnetic suction element is disposed between the mounting base and the protective component, allowing the protective component and the mounting base to be detachably connected.

[0008] Preferably, the opening of the receiving cavity is located on the side of the mounting base, and the protective member is located on the side wall of the mounting base.

[0009] Preferably, the cavity wall of the receiving cavity is provided with a wiring hole.

[0010] Preferably, one of the protective member and the mounting base is formed as a ferromagnetic member that can be attracted by the magnetic member, and the magnetic member is embedded in the other of the protective member and the mounting base.

[0011] Preferably, multiple magnetic suction elements are provided, and the multiple magnetic suction elements are arranged circumferentially around the receiving cavity.

[0012] Preferably, it further includes:

[0013] The door is located inside the electrical cabinet and is rotatably connected to the electrical cabinet. The mounting base is fixed to the door. An inspection port is provided on the door, and the protective component can be removed through the inspection port after being disassembled from the mounting base.

[0014] Preferably, the door is equipped with a door lock so that the door can be fixed to the electrical cabinet.

[0015] Preferably, multiple circuit breakers are provided, and an indicator mark is provided on the side of the protective component facing away from the mounting base.

[0016] Preferably, it further includes:

[0017] A handle is located on the side of the protective component facing away from the mounting base.

[0018] The second aspect of this utility model provides an electrical cabinet, including the circuit breaker maintenance device described in any of the above technical solutions.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0020] This utility model discloses a circuit breaker maintenance device. The mounting base has a recessed cavity for mounting the circuit breaker. A protective component is connected to the mounting base to cover the cavity. The protective component has an operating opening for the operating mechanism of the circuit breaker to extend out, thus not affecting the normal operation of the circuit breaker. A magnetic suction component is positioned between the mounting base and the protective component, forming a magnetically detachable connection. This magnetically detachable connection ensures a reliable connection between the protective component and the mounting base. When maintenance of the circuit breaker is required, only slight force is needed to remove the protective component from the mounting base, eliminating the need for disassembly tools. This convenient disassembly saves time, improves maintenance efficiency, reduces downtime of the electrical cabinet, and ensures the operational needs and safety of the electrical cabinet.

[0021] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this application more apparent and understandable, preferred embodiments are described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0022] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0023] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the circuit breaker maintenance device provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the circuit breaker maintenance device provided in an embodiment of this utility model from another perspective;

[0025] Figure 3 An exploded structural diagram of a circuit breaker maintenance device provided in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0026] Icons: 10-Mounting base; 11-Receiving cavity; 111-Cable hole; 20-Circuit breaker; 21-Operating mechanism; 30-Protective component; 31-Operating port; 40-Magnetic component; 50-Door body; 51-Inspection port; 52-Door lock; 53-Hinge; 60-Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The following detailed embodiments are provided to help the reader gain a comprehensive understanding of the methods, apparatus, and / or systems described herein. However, various changes, modifications, and equivalents of the methods, apparatus, and / or systems described herein will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of this application. For example, the order of operations described herein is merely illustrative and is not limited to the order set forth herein; changes that will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of this application are possible, except for operations that must occur in a specific order. Furthermore, for clarity and brevity, descriptions of features known in the art may be omitted.

[0028] The features described herein may be implemented in different forms and should not be construed as being limited to the examples described herein. Rather, the examples described herein have been provided merely to illustrate some of the many feasible ways of implementing the methods, apparatus, and / or systems described herein that will be apparent upon understanding the disclosure of this application.

[0029] Throughout the specification, when an element (such as a layer, region, or substrate) is described as being "on" another element, "connected to" another element, "bonded to" another element, "on" another element, or "covering" another element, it may be directly "on" another element, "connected to" another element, "bonded to" another element, "on" another element, or "covering" another element, or there may be one or more other elements in between. In contrast, when an element is described as being "directly on" another element, "directly connected to" another element, "directly bonded to" another element, "directly on" another element, or "directly covering" another element, there may be no other elements in between.

[0030] As used herein, the term “and / or” includes any one of the relevant items listed and any combination of any two or more items.

[0031] Although terms such as “first,” “second,” and “third” may be used herein to describe individual components, assemblies, regions, layers, or parts, these components, assemblies, regions, layers, or parts are not limited by these terms. Rather, these terms are used only to distinguish one component, assembly, region, layer, or part from another. Therefore, without departing from the teachings of the examples described herein, the first component, assembly, region, layer, or part referred to as the second component, assembly, region, layer, or part may also be referred to as the second component, assembly, region, layer, or part.

[0032] For ease of description, spatial relation terms such as “above,” “upper,” “below,” and “lower” are used herein to describe the relationship between one element and another, as shown in the accompanying drawings. Such spatial relation terms are intended to include not only the orientation depicted in the drawings but also different orientations of the device during use or operation. For example, if the device in the drawings is flipped, an element described as being “above” or “upper” relative to another element will subsequently be “below” or “lower” relative to that other element. Therefore, the term “above” includes both “above” and “below” orientations depending on the spatial orientation of the device. The device may also be positioned in other ways (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relation terms used herein will be interpreted accordingly.

[0033] The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing various examples only and is not intended to limit this disclosure. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. The terms “comprising,” “including,” and “having” enumerate the stated features, quantities, operations, components, elements, and / or combinations thereof, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, quantities, operations, components, elements, and / or combinations thereof.

[0034] Variations in the shapes shown in the accompanying drawings may occur due to manufacturing techniques and / or tolerances. Therefore, the examples described herein are not limited to the specific shapes shown in the accompanying drawings, but include changes in shape that may occur during manufacturing.

[0035] The features of the examples described herein can be combined in various ways that will be apparent upon understanding the disclosure of this application. Furthermore, although the examples described herein have a wide variety of constructions, other constructions are possible, as will be apparent upon understanding the disclosure of this application.

[0036] According to a first aspect of the present invention, a circuit breaker maintenance device is provided, which includes a mounting base 10, a protective component 30, and a magnetic component 40.

[0037] The specific structure of the above-described components of the circuit breaker 20 maintenance device according to this embodiment will be described below.

[0038] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the mounting base 10 has a recessed receiving cavity 11 for mounting the circuit breaker 20. The receiving cavity 11 can be a rectangular or cylindrical cavity structure, as long as it can meet the installation requirements of accommodating all the circuit breakers 20. In this embodiment, the mounting base 10 can be a sheet metal part formed by sheet metal processing from a metal plate.

[0039] In this embodiment, as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the protective member 30 is formed as a plate-like structure and is connected to the mounting base 10 to cover the receiving cavity 11, thereby reducing the area of ​​the opening of the receiving cavity 11 and preventing the circuit breaker 20 in the receiving cavity 11 from being completely exposed. The protective member 30 is provided with an operation port 31, which is a through hole structure that runs through the thickness direction of the protective member 30, so that the operating mechanism 21 on the circuit breaker 20 can extend out. Specifically, the operating mechanism 21 on the circuit breaker 20 can be an operating handle. Moving the operating handle can change the circuit breaker 20 to be in the connected state or the disconnected state. In this embodiment, the operation port 31 can be a through hole of rectangular, circular or elliptical shape, so that the protective member 30 does not need to be disassembled when using the circuit breaker 20, thus meeting the usage requirements of the circuit breaker 20.

[0040] In a preferred embodiment, such as Figures 1 to 3 The opening of the cavity 11 shown is located on the side of the mounting base 10, and the protective component 30 is located on the side wall of the mounting base 10, thus preventing personnel from operating and maintaining the circuit breaker 20.

[0041] Furthermore, in this embodiment, as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the cavity wall of the receiving cavity 11 is provided with a wiring hole 111 to meet the wiring requirements of the circuit breaker 20. The wiring hole 111 is a through hole structure that penetrates the cavity wall of the receiving cavity 11. One or more wiring holes 111 can be provided according to actual needs. The wiring hole 111 can be a rectangular or circular through hole structure.

[0042] Furthermore, in this embodiment, multiple circuit breakers 20 are provided, and the multiple circuit breakers 20 can be arranged in a linear manner. The protective member 30 is provided with an indicator on the side facing away from the mounting base 10. The indicator is provided in correspondence with the circuit breaker 20 to show the function and / or specifications of the circuit breaker 20, thus intuitively showing the information of different circuit breakers 20.

[0043] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 As shown, the magnetic suction component 40 is disposed between the mounting base 10 and the protective component 30, allowing the protective component 30 and the mounting base 10 to be detachably connected. The magnetic detachable connection method ensures a reliable connection between the protective component 30 and the mounting base 10. When the circuit breaker 20 needs to be repaired, only a little force is required to remove the protective component 30 from the mounting base 10 without the need for disassembly tools. This makes disassembly and assembly convenient, saves time, improves maintenance efficiency, and shortens the downtime of the electrical cabinet. Furthermore, only the protective component 30 needs to be removed from the mounting base 10, without the need for additional screws or other fasteners, which improves disassembly and assembly efficiency while avoiding the loss of fasteners.

[0044] In this embodiment, the magnetic attractor 40 is preferably a magnet capable of attracting ferromagnetic materials. The magnet is a permanent magnet, which has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, and low cost. In other alternative embodiments, the magnetic attractor 40 can also be an electromagnet, so that the formation or disappearance of the magnetic field can be achieved by electronic control, thereby completing the magnetic detachable connection between the mounting base 10 and the protective component 30.

[0045] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment, one of the protective member 30 and the mounting base 10 is formed as a ferromagnetic member that can be attracted by the magnetic member 40. That is, at least one of the protective member 30 and the mounting base 10 is made of a metal material that can be attracted to the magnetic member 40, such as 45 steel. The magnetic member 40 is embedded in the other of the protective member 30 and the mounting base 10, thereby fixing the magnetic member 40.

[0046] In this embodiment, the magnetic suction element 40 is a block structure.

[0047] In one alternative implementation, such as Figure 3 As shown, the mounting base 10 has a groove, and the magnetic component 40 is embedded in the groove. The protective component 30 is a ferromagnetic component. This method of fixing the magnetic component 40 and the mounting base 10 together makes the protective component 30 lighter and facilitates disassembly and assembly of the protective component 30 and the mounting base 10. Optionally, connecting holes can be provided on the magnetic component 40 and the mounting base 10, and the magnetic component 40 can be fixed in the groove by fasteners such as screws or bolts to prevent the magnetic component 40 from falling out of the groove. However, the method of fixing the magnetic component 40 and the mounting base 10 is not limited to this; adhesive or other methods can also be used, as long as the fixation is reliable.

[0048] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment, such as Figure 3 As shown, multiple magnetic suction components 40 are provided, and the multiple magnetic suction components 40 are arranged circumferentially around the receiving cavity 11. This enhances the overall magnetic suction capability of the magnetic suction components 40, ensuring that the protective component 30 is reliably installed on the mounting base 10 and preventing the protective component 30 from accidentally falling off the mounting base 10.

[0049] Furthermore, in this embodiment, as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the circuit breaker 20 maintenance device also includes a handle 60. The handle 60 is located on the side of the protective member 30 facing away from the mounting base 10, so that maintenance personnel can easily grasp the handle 60 to apply force and quickly remove the protective member 30 from the mounting base 10. Preferably, there are two handles 60, which are respectively located on both sides of the operating port 31, so that maintenance personnel can easily grasp the handle 60 with both hands, which facilitates the application of force and avoids repeated attraction between the magnetic member 40 and the protective member 30.

[0050] Furthermore, in this embodiment, such as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the circuit breaker 20 maintenance device also includes a door 50, which is installed inside the electrical cabinet and rotatably connected to the electrical cabinet. Specifically, as shown... Figure 1 As shown, the side of the inner body is provided with a hinge 53, which can be a hinge structure to realize the rotation of the door 50 relative to the electrical cabinet. The mounting base 10 is fixed to the door 50, so that the door 50 can be rotated out of the electrical cabinet for easy maintenance of the circuit breaker 20.

[0051] More specifically, the door body 50 is provided with an inspection port 51. The inspection port 51 can be a through-hole structure of rectangular, circular, or elliptical shape. After the protective member 30 is removed from the mounting base 10, it can be taken out through the inspection port 51 to ensure that the protective member 30 can be easily removed from the mounting base 10. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the operating mechanism 21 can also extend from the inspection port 51 to ensure that the circuit breaker 20 can be easily controlled to be on or off from the outside of the door body 50.

[0052] Furthermore, in this embodiment, as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a door lock 52 is provided on the door body 50 so that the door body 50 can be fixed to the electrical cabinet. The door lock 52 can be a rotary latch type door lock 52 structure.

[0053] According to the circuit breaker maintenance device of this utility model, the mounting base has a recessed receiving cavity for installing the circuit breaker; the protective member is connected to the mounting base to cover the receiving cavity, and the protective member has an operating port for the operating mechanism on the circuit breaker to extend out, so as not to affect the normal use of the circuit breaker; the magnetic suction member is set between the mounting base and the protective member, so that the protective member and the mounting base form a magnetic detachable connection. The magnetic detachable connection method ensures that the connection between the protective member and the mounting base is reliable. When the circuit breaker needs to be maintained, only a little force is needed to remove the protective member from the mounting base, without the need for disassembly tools, which is convenient and saves time.

[0054] The electrical cabinet provided by this utility model includes the circuit breaker maintenance device as described above, which improves the maintenance efficiency of the circuit breaker, thereby reducing the downtime of the electrical cabinet and ensuring the use requirements and safety of the electrical cabinet.

[0055] Finally, it should be noted that the above-described embodiments are merely specific implementations of this application, used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and not to limit them. The protection scope of this application is not limited thereto. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that any person skilled in the art can still modify or easily conceive of changes to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features, within the technical scope disclosed in this application. Such modifications, changes, or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, and should all be covered within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this application should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A circuit breaker maintenance device, characterized in that, include: The mounting base has a recessed receiving cavity for mounting the circuit breaker; A protective component is connected to the mounting base to cover the receiving cavity, and an operating port is provided on the protective component for the operating mechanism on the circuit breaker to extend out. A magnetic suction element is disposed between the mounting base and the protective component, allowing the protective component and the mounting base to be detachably connected.

2. The circuit breaker maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The opening of the receiving cavity is located on the side of the mounting base, and the protective member is located on the side wall of the mounting base.

3. The circuit breaker maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cavity wall of the receiving cavity is provided with a wiring hole.

4. The circuit breaker maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that, One of the protective component and the mounting base is formed as a ferromagnetic component that can be attracted by the magnetic component, and the magnetic component is embedded in the other of the protective component and the mounting base.

5. The circuit breaker maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple magnetic suction components are provided, and the multiple magnetic suction components are arranged circumferentially around the receiving cavity.

6. The circuit breaker maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: The door is located inside the electrical cabinet and is rotatably connected to the electrical cabinet. The mounting base is fixed to the door. An inspection port is provided on the door, and the protective component can be removed through the inspection port after being disassembled from the mounting base.

7. The circuit breaker maintenance device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The door is equipped with a lock, which allows the door to be fixed to the electrical cabinet.

8. The circuit breaker maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple circuit breakers are provided, and an indicator mark is provided on the side of the protective component facing away from the mounting base.

9. The circuit breaker maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: A handle is located on the side of the protective component facing away from the mounting base.

10. An electrical cabinet, characterized in that, The circuit breaker maintenance device includes any one of claims 1 to 9.