Layered fertilization device for high-oil and high-yield soybeans

Abstract

The utility model provides a high-oil high-yield soybean layered fertilization device which comprises a fertilization mechanism which comprises a supporting plate, a material storage box arranged in the supporting plate, a telescopic pipe arranged at the bottom of the material storage box, a fertilization pipe arranged at the bottom of the telescopic pipe and a fertilization hopper arranged at the bottom of the fertilization pipe. The fertilizer applying device comprises a fertilizer applying pipe, a supporting block arranged on one side of the fertilizer applying pipe, a moving rod arranged on the top of the supporting block, a fixing plate arranged on the top of the moving rod, a hydraulic cylinder arranged on the top of the fixing plate, and a limiting rod arranged on one side of the interior of the fixing plate. When the fertilizing device is used, the hydraulic cylinder drives the movable rod at the bottom of the fixed plate to move, drives the fertilizing pipe on one side of the supporting block at the bottom of the movable rod to move up and down, and drives the telescopic pipe at the top of the fertilizing pipe to stretch out and draw back, so that soil with different depths can be fertilized, and the utilization rate of different fertilizers is improved; and the force applied to the fertilizing bucket is applied by a limiting rod in the fixed plate.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to soybean seeding technical field especially relates to a high oil high yield soybean layered fertilization device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Soybean belongs to leguminous plant and is a kind of annual herbaceous plant.It originates from China, and has been cultivated and used as food and medicine for 5000 years in China.Soybean seeds contain rich plant protein, which can be used to make tofu, soy milk and other various soy products, and can also be used for oil pressing, in order to ensure high yield of soybean, the planting area needs to be fertilized to improve soybean yield.

[0003] The existing soybean fertilization device is difficult to carry out layered fertilization at different depths of soil when in use, and the fertilizer utilization rate is reduced.

[0004] Therefore, a high oil high yield soybean layered fertilization device is provided. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] Therefore, the embodiments of the utility model hope to provide a high oil high yield soybean layered fertilization device to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art, at least to provide a beneficial choice.

[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model embodiment is realized as follows: a high oil high yield soybean layered fertilization device, comprising a fertilization mechanism and a soil loosening mechanism arranged on one side of the bottom of the fertilization mechanism, the fertilization mechanism comprising: a support plate, a storage box arranged in the inside of the support plate, an extension pipe arranged at the bottom of the storage box, a fertilization pipe arranged at the bottom of the extension pipe, a fertilization hopper arranged at the bottom of the fertilization pipe, a support block arranged on one side of the fertilization pipe, a moving rod arranged on the top of the support block, a fixed plate arranged on the top of the moving rod, a hydraulic cylinder arranged on the top of the fixed plate, and a limiting rod arranged on one side of the inside of the fixed plate.

[0007] In some embodiments, the storage box is provided with a motor on one side of the bottom, the output end of the motor is provided with a rotating rod, and the outer wall of the rotating rod is provided with a slot.

[0008] In some embodiments, the inside of the storage box is provided with a storage groove, and the inside of the fertilization pipe is provided with a discharging groove.

[0009] In some embodiments, the bottom of the support plate is provided with a moving plate on both sides, and the bottom of the moving plate is provided with a moving wheel.

[0010] In some embodiments, the soil loosening mechanism comprises a fixed rod arranged on one side of the bottom of the support plate and a mounting plate arranged on the outer wall of the fixed rod.

[0011] In some embodiments, the outer wall of the mounting plate is provided with a fixing sleeve, the bottom of the fixing sleeve is provided with a butt joint plate, and the bottom of the butt joint plate is provided with a soil loosening shovel.

[0012] The embodiment of the utility model has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical scheme:

[0013] 1. A high-oil high-yield soybean layered fertilizing device, when in use, the hydraulic cylinder drives the moving rod at the bottom of the fixed plate to move, drives the fertilizing pipe on one side of the moving rod bottom support block to move up and down, and the telescopic pipe at the top of the fertilizing pipe is telescopic, so that different depths of soil can be fertilized, the utilization rate of different fertilizers is improved, and at the same time during fertilization, the force received by the fertilizing bucket is borne by the limiting rod in the fixed plate.

[0014] The above summary is only for the purpose of the description and is not intended to limit in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments, and features described above, further aspects, embodiments, and features will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from the drawings and detailed description of the application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0016] Fig. 1 It is a whole structure diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Fig. 2 It is a fertilizing mechanism sectional structure diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Fig. 3 It is a soil loosening mechanism structure diagram of the utility model.

[0019] Reference signs:

[0020] 100, fertilizing mechanism; 101, support plate; 102, storage box; 103, storage groove; 104, motor; 105, rotating rod; 106, slot; 107, telescopic pipe; 108, fertilizing pipe; 109, fertilizing bucket; 110, support block; 111, moving rod; 112, fixed plate; 113, hydraulic cylinder; 114, limiting rod; 115, moving plate; 116, moving wheel; 200, soil loosening mechanism; 201, fixed rod; 202, mounting plate; 203, fixing sleeve; 204, butt joint plate; 205, soil loosening shovel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In the following description, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of this invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are considered exemplary in nature and not restrictive.

[0022] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0023] The embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Example 1:

[0025] like Figs. 1-3 As shown, a high-oil-yield, high-soybean stratified fertilization device includes a fertilization mechanism 100 and a soil loosening mechanism 200 fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the fertilization mechanism 100. The fertilization mechanism 100 includes: a support plate 101, a storage box 102 fixedly installed inside the support plate 101, a telescopic pipe 107 installed at the bottom of the storage box 102, a fertilization pipe 108 installed at the bottom of the telescopic pipe 107, a fertilization hopper 109 fixedly installed at the bottom of the fertilization pipe 108, and a support block 110 fixedly installed on one side of the fertilization pipe 108. A movable rod 111 is mounted on the top of the support block 110, a fixed plate 112 is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable rod 111, and a hydraulic cylinder 113 is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed plate 112. The hydraulic cylinder 113 drives the movable rod 111 at the bottom of the fixed plate 112 to move, which in turn drives the fertilizer pipe 108 on one side of the support block 110 at the bottom of the movable rod 111 to move up and down. The telescopic pipe 107 at the top of the fertilizer pipe 108 extends and retracts, and a limiting rod 114 is slidably engaged with the inside of the fixed plate 112 to limit the sliding of the fixed plate 112.

[0026] In the embodiment, the motor 104 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the storage box 102, the rotating rod 105 is installed on the output end of the motor 104, the slot 106 is formed in the outer wall of the rotating rod 105, the storage slot 103 is formed in the storage box 102, the discharging slot is formed in the fertilizer pipe 108, the fertilizer in the storage box 102 enters the slot 106 of the rotating rod 105, and the motor drives the rotating rod 105 to rotate to quantitatively discharge the fertilizer in the slot 106.

[0027] In the embodiment, the moving plate 115 is fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the support plate 101, the moving wheel 116 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the moving plate 115, the soil loosening mechanism 200 includes the fixed rod 201 fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the support plate 101 and the mounting plate 202 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed rod 201, the fixed sleeve 203 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mounting plate 202, the butt plate 204 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixed sleeve 203, and the soil loosening shovel 205 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the butt plate 204. The fixed sleeve 203 is clamped on the mounting plate 202 to be fixed, so that the soil loosening shovel 205 on the bottom of the butt plate 204 on the bottom of the fixed sleeve 203 loosens the soil.

[0028] In the embodiment, when in use, the hydraulic cylinder 113 drives the moving rod 111 on the bottom of the fixed plate 112 to move, drives the fertilizer pipe 108 on one side of the support block 110 on the bottom of the moving rod 111 to move up and down, and drives the telescopic pipe 107 on the top of the fertilizer pipe 108 to extend and retract, so that the soil at different depths can be fertilized, the utilization rate of different fertilizers is improved, and the force borne by the fertilizer pipe 108 is borne by the limiting rod 114 in the fixed plate 112 when fertilizing.

[0029] The above merely illustrates the specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of various changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present application, and these should be covered in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A high-oil-yield, high-soybean stratified fertilization device, comprising a fertilization mechanism (100) and a soil loosening mechanism (200) disposed on one side of the bottom of the fertilization mechanism (100), characterized in that: The application discloses a fertilizing mechanism (100), which comprises a support plate (101), a storage box (102) arranged in the support plate (101), an extension pipe (107) arranged at the bottom of the storage box (102), a fertilizing pipe (108) arranged at the bottom of the extension pipe (107), a fertilizing hopper (109) arranged at the bottom of the fertilizing pipe (108), a support block (110) arranged at one side of the fertilizing pipe (108), a moving rod (111) arranged at the top of the support block (110), a fixed plate (112) arranged at the top of the moving rod (111), a hydraulic cylinder (113) arranged at the top of the fixed plate (112), and a limiting rod (114) arranged at one side in the fixed plate (112).

2. The layered fertilizer device for high oil high yield soybean of claim 1, wherein: The bottom of one side of the storage box (102) is provided with a motor (104), the output end of the motor (104) is provided with a rotating rod (105), and the outer wall of the rotating rod (105) is provided with a slot (106).

3. The high oil high yield soybean layered fertilizer device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inside of the storage box (102) is provided with a storage groove (103), and the inside of the fertilizing pipe (108) is provided with a discharging groove.

4. The layered fertilizer device for high oil high yield soybean of claim 3, wherein: The bottom of the support plate (101) is provided with a moving plate (115) on both sides, and the bottom of the moving plate (115) is provided with a moving wheel (116).

5. The high oil high yielding soybean layered fertilizer device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The loosening mechanism (200) comprises a fixed rod (201) arranged at one side of the bottom of the support plate (101) and a mounting plate (202) arranged on the outer wall of the fixed rod (201).

6. The high oil high yield soybean layered fertilizer device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the mounting plate (202) is provided with a fixed sleeve (203), the bottom of the fixed sleeve (203) is provided with a butt joint plate (204), and the bottom of the butt joint plate (204) is provided with a loosening shovel (205).

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