Telescopic table
By using a lifting groove and pin design, combined with a tensioning mechanism and motor drive, the desktop area can be adjusted, solving the problems of small size and limited functionality of existing tables, and improving the flexibility and convenience of use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423242920.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing tables have a relatively small area when unfolded and a single function, which cannot meet diverse usage needs.
The design employs a lifting groove and pin shaft, combined with a tensioning mechanism and transmission linkage. The side frame is driven by a motor to slide within the lifting groove, achieving relative movement of the side frame. The rotational motion is converted into sliding motion through a rotary driver and transmission linkage. Powered by photovoltaic panels and energy storage modules, the desktop area is adjustable.
It improves the flexibility and versatility of desktop unfolding area, is easy to operate, adapts to different usage scenarios, and enhances the user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN223667508U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to furniture technical field, especially a telescopic table. BACKGROUND
[0002] Table, as a kind of common furniture daily, its variety is numerous, including the telescopic table that can be stretched and unfolded or folded and unfolded, because its desktop area has extensibility, so it is widely used.
[0003] The existing patent application No.: CN202322808374.3, named "folding table", discloses that the desktop is divided into two foldable desktop parts, and is connected by hinge, so that the desktop can be unfolded or folded, it has the shortcomings that the area of the unfolded desktop is relatively small, and the function is relatively single. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model aims at providing a telescopic table, which solves the problem of single function of the existing table.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme of a telescopic table, which comprises a table frame, a lifting frame and a side frame slidingly arranged on the table frame, the lifting frame is provided with a lifting groove, the side frame is provided with a pin shaft sliding in the lifting groove, the lifting groove comprises a long stroke, an inclined stroke and a short stroke, the short stroke is located at the parallel position of the end of the long stroke, and the two are communicated through the inclined stroke, the table frame is provided with a stretching mechanism, the stretching mechanism is used to drive the side frame to move relative to the lifting frame, so that the two side frames are unfolded or closed on the lifting frame after the pin shaft moves in the lifting groove.
[0006] Further, the stretching mechanism comprises a rotary driver and a transmission connecting rod, the rotary driver is installed on the table frame and connected with the two side frames through the transmission connecting rod, so as to drive the two side frames to move relatively along the table frame.
[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the transmission connecting rod can convert the rotary motion of the rotary driver into the relative sliding of the two side frames along the table frame, so as to facilitate the unfolding or folding of the entire telescopic table.
[0008] Further, the transmission connecting rod comprises a main connecting rod and a secondary connecting rod hinged at both ends of the main connecting rod, the other end of the secondary connecting rod is hinged with the side frame, and the main connecting rod is connected with the rotary driver.
[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, the main connecting rod is connected with the rotary driver, which is convenient for driving the main connecting rod to rotate around the output shaft of the rotary driver, and then driving the two secondary connecting rods to pull the two side frames close to or away from each other.
[0010] Further, the rotary driver comprises a motor, and an output shaft of the motor is connected with the main link.
[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, the motor is arranged to facilitate electric driving of the main link, and facilitates operation of the user.
[0012] Further, the rotary driver further comprises a rotary disc, the rotary disc comprises an inner disc and an outer disc rotatably arranged outside the inner disc, the inner disc is installed on the table frame, and the main link is installed on the outer disc.
[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, the rotary disc is arranged to provide support for the main link, so that the motor is more stable when driving the main link to rotate, the inner disc is arranged to facilitate fixation of the rotary disc on the table frame, and the outer disc is rotatably connected with the inner disc, thereby facilitating provision of stable support force for rotation of the main link.
[0014] Further, the inner side of the table frame is provided with a rail along the length direction thereof, and the outer side of the side frame is provided with a slide rail in sliding cooperation with the rail.
[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme, the rail and the slide rail are arranged to facilitate linear sliding of the side frame on the table frame.
[0016] Further, the lifting frame comprises a main frame for arranging the table top and mounting plates arranged on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the main frame, and the lifting grooves are correspondingly arranged on the mounting plates.
[0017] By adopting the above technical scheme, the two mounting plates arranged on the front and rear sides of the bottom are arranged to avoid shaking of the entire lifting frame in the front and rear directions of the table frame, thereby improving the stability of the lifting frame during lifting, and the arrangement of the mounting plates also facilitates arrangement of the lifting grooves.
[0018] Further, the table frame is provided with an avoiding gap at a position corresponding to the lifting frame, so as to accommodate the table top on the lifting frame when the side frames are converged on the lifting frame.
[0019] By adopting the above technical scheme, the avoiding gap can accommodate the front and rear ends of the table top on the lifting frame after the lifting table is folded, thereby reducing the thickness of the entire table after the lifting table is folded.
[0020] Further, the stretching mechanism is a linear actuator, and two ends of the linear actuator are connected with the two side frames respectively to drive the two side frames to slide relative to the table frame.
[0021] By adopting the above technical scheme, the linear actuator comprises a linear push rod, a hydraulic push rod, etc., as long as it can linearly push the side frame.
[0022] Further, the lifting frame and / or the side frame is provided with a photovoltaic panel, and the table frame is provided with an energy storage unit and a control module.
[0023] By adopting the technical scheme, the electric energy generated by the photovoltaic panel can be stored through the energy storage module, and then the corresponding electric appliance element is powered, so that the telescopic table can be used outdoors without external power supply, and the practicability and use convenience of the product are greatly improved.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0025] 1、 the utility model discloses, through setting up the lifting groove on the lifting stand, and setting up the pin shaft that can slide on the lifting groove on the side frame, utilize the special shape of lifting groove, namely the parallel position of short stroke at the end of long stroke, and the two are communicated through the inclined stroke, can when two side frames relative movement, through the pin shaft in the lifting groove and move and then lift the lifting stand or make the lifting stand drop, and utilize the lifting stand to rise, realize that the lifting stand and two side frames can be horizontally spread open, to improve the spread area of whole telescopic table, when the lifting stand drops, two side frames are close to the lifting stand upper end, and the area of whole telescopic table can be reduced again, so that the practicality and use diversity of table are improved, and user experience is better.
[0026] 2、 the utility model discloses, utilize the relative motion of side frame driven by the stretching mechanism, and then realize the expansion or contraction of telescopic table, and the tabletop area adjustment of whole telescopic table is more convenient, and need not manual synchronous pulling two side frame sliding, namely can conveniently complete the expansion and contraction work of telescopic table, and the operation is more convenient for the use of telescopic table. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is the telescopic table structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0028] Figure 2 It is the telescopic table structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0029] Figure 3 It is the mounting plate structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0030] Figure 4 It is the back structure schematic view of telescopic table after expansion of the utility model.
[0031] Figure 5 It is the telescopic table structure schematic view of the utility model. Figure 4 It is the structure enlarged view of A in the utility model (not show power supply and controller).
[0032] Figure 6 It is the telescopic table structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0033] Figure 7 It is the telescopic table structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0034] Figure 8This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the telescopic table of this utility model when it is closed.
[0035] In the picture:
[0036] 100 table frame, 110 clearance notch, 120 track, 130 table legs;
[0037] 200 Lifting frame, 210 Main frame, 220 Mounting plate, 230 Lifting slot, 231 Long stroke, 232 Tilting stroke, 233 Short stroke, 240 Limiting block, 201 Lifting tabletop.
[0038] 300 side frame, 310 slide rail, 320 pin, 301 side desktop.
[0039] 400 transmission link, 410 main link, 411 mounting block, 420 auxiliary link.
[0040] 510 motor, 520 rotary disc, 521 outer disc, 522 inner disc.
[0041] 610 power supply, 620 controller. Detailed Implementation
[0042] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0043] Reference Figure 1 , 2 The table frame 100, the lifting frame 200, and the side frame 300 slidably mounted on the table frame 100 are included. The side frame 300 is located on both sides of the lifting frame 200. Both the lifting frame 200 and the side frame 300 are provided with tabletops. The lifting frame 200 is provided with a lifting groove 230 along its length. The side frame 300 is provided with a pin 320 that can slide in the lifting groove 230 on the inner side of the end facing the lifting frame 200. The lifting groove 230 includes a long stroke 231, an inclined stroke 232, and a short stroke 233. The short stroke 233 is located at the end parallel to the end of the long stroke 231. The two are connected by the inclined stroke 232. The table frame 100 is provided with a tensioning mechanism. The tensioning mechanism is used to drive the side frame 300 to move relative to the lifting frame 200. After moving in the lifting groove 230 via the pin 320, the two side frames 300 are unfolded or folded onto the lifting frame 200.
[0044] In the embodiment, the lifting groove 230 is specially shaped, that is, the short stroke 233 is located at the end parallel position of the long stroke 231, and the two are communicated through the inclined stroke 232. When the two side frames 300 move relatively, the pin shaft 320 moves in the lifting groove 230 to lift or lower the lifting frame 200. When the lifting frame 200 rises, the lifting frame 200 and the two side frames 300 can be horizontally spread out to increase the unfolded area of the whole telescopic table. When the lifting frame 200 is lowered and the two side frames 300 are closed to the upper end of the lifting frame 200, the area of the whole telescopic table can be reduced. Thus, the practicability and use diversity of the table are improved, and the user experience is better. The stretching mechanism drives the relative movement of the side frames 300 to unfold or fold the telescopic table. The adjustment of the tabletop area of the whole telescopic table is more convenient without manual synchronous pulling of the two side frames 300 to slide. The unfolding and folding of the telescopic table can be conveniently completed, and the operation is more convenient for use of the telescopic table.
[0045] In the embodiment, the table frame 100 can be a cuboid, a cube or other shapes. In the embodiment, the table frame 100 is taken as a cuboid. The table frame 100 is provided with the table leg 130 at the four corners. The stretching mechanism is arranged at the center of the table frame 100.
[0046] Referring to Figure 2 As a specific embodiment of the sliding connection between the side frame 300 and the table frame 100, the inner side of the table frame 100 is provided with the track 120 along the length direction. The bottom of the side frame 300 is provided with the slide rail 310 corresponding to the track 120. The side frame 300 is slidably connected in the track 120 to be slidably connected with the table frame 100.
[0047] In the embodiment, the lifting frame 200 includes the main frame 210 for supporting the tabletop and the mounting plate 220 arranged at the bottom of the main frame 210. The lifting groove 230 is arranged on the outer side of the mounting plate 220. The pin shaft 320 is arranged on the inner side of the slide rail 310 to facilitate the sliding cooperation between the lifting groove 230 and the pin shaft 320.
[0048] In the embodiment, the stretching mechanism includes the rotary driver and the transmission connecting rod 400. The rotary driver is mounted on the table frame 100 and connected with the two side frames 300 through the transmission connecting rod 400 to drive the two side frames 300 to move relatively along the table frame 100. The transmission connecting rod 400 can convert the rotary motion of the rotary driver into the relative sliding of the two side frames 300 along the table frame 100 to facilitate unfolding or folding of the whole telescopic table.
[0049] In the embodiment, the rotating driver can be a common motor 510 or a motor. The following description takes the motor 510 as an example.
[0050] Specifically, in the embodiment, the transmission connecting rod 400 includes a main connecting rod 410 and a sub connecting rod 420 hinged at both ends of the main connecting rod 410. The end of the sub connecting rod 420 away from the main connecting rod 410 is hinged to the side frame 300, and the middle part of the main connecting rod 410 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 510. In this way, the rotation of the motor 510 can drive the rotation of the main connecting rod 410, and then the sub connecting rod 420 on the main connecting rod 410 can drive the relative sliding of the two side frames 300 along the table frame 100.
[0051] In the embodiment, referring to Figure 4 and 5 , in order to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the main connecting rod 410 and the motor 510, the middle part of the main connecting rod 410 is provided with a mounting block 411, and a non-circular hole is arranged in the mounting block 411. The output shaft of the motor 510 is screwedly connected to the non-circular hole in a screwing manner, so as to realize the convenient assembly of the main connecting rod 410 and the motor 510.
[0052] Based on the above embodiment, referring to Figure 5 , in order to make the rotation of the motor 510 driving the main connecting rod 410 more stable, a rotating disc 520 is arranged between the driving rod and the table frame 100. Specifically, the rotating disc 520 includes an inner disc 522 and an outer disc 521 rotatably arranged outside the inner disc 522. The inner disc 522 is screwedly installed on the table frame 100, the main connecting rod 410 is installed on the outer disc 521, and the motor 510 is arranged at the center of the inner disc 522. When the main connecting rod 410 rotates by the motor 510, the outer disc 521 rotates synchronously on the inner disc 522, thereby providing stable rotating support for the main connecting rod 410.
[0053] In the above embodiment, the stretching mechanism is composed of the motor 510 and the transmission connecting rod 400. It can be conceived that as long as the stretching mechanism can stretch the two side frames 300 to displace the two side frames 300 relative to the lifting frame 200, the stretching mechanism can also be a linear actuator. The linear actuator is used to drive the movement of the two side frames 300. For example, common linear actuators such as electric telescopic rods and hydraulic push rods.
[0054] Working principle: in order to facilitate the description, the table top arranged on the side frame 300 is referred to as the side table top 301, and the table top arranged on the lifting frame 200 is referred to as the lifting table top 201. When the telescopic table is horizontally unfolded, the two side table tops 301 are flush with the lifting table top 201, referring to Figure 4 and 6At this time, the pin shaft 320 is located at the inner side of the short stroke 233, when it is needed to fold the unfolded folding table, the motor 510 is controlled to rotate, the motor 510 drives the auxiliary connecting rod 420 to move, and then pushes the two side frames 300 to relatively move away along the length direction of the table frame 100, at this time, the pin shaft 320 moves from the inner side to the outer side of the short stroke 233, when the pin shaft 320 moves to the joint of the inclined stroke 232 and the short stroke 233, the lifting table top 201 is lowered under the action of gravity, and then the pin shaft 320 enters the inclined stroke 232, at this time, the motor 510 is reversed, and then the two side frames 300 relatively move close to each other, at this time, the pin shaft 320 enters the long stroke 231 through the inclined stroke 232, and after sliding to the position, the side edges of the two side table tops 301 are attached (as shown in Figure 7 and 8 At this time, the lifting table top 201 is at the bottom of the two side table tops 301, and the pin shaft 320 on the two side frames 300 is located at the center position of the long stroke 231, and the working principle when the folding table is switched from the folded state to the unfolded state is similar to the above, the two side table tops 301 are driven to relatively move away by the motor 510, the lifting table top 201 is lifted when the pin shaft 320 passes through the inclined stroke 232, and the working principle when the folding table is unfolded is similar to the working principle when the folding table is folded, and will not be described again.
[0055] In the embodiment, the lifting table top 201 is a photovoltaic panel, or a photovoltaic panel is arranged on the lifting table top 201, and the table frame 100 is provided with an energy storage module and a control module, the energy storage module includes a power supply 610, and the control module is a controller 620, the power generated by the photovoltaic panel can be stored in the power supply 610 to supply power to the motor 510, and the controller 620 is used to control the motor 510 to start, and of course, the photovoltaic power generation module can also include an inverter and other components, because the principle is prior art, and will not be described in detail here.
[0056] In the embodiment, the power supply is also provided with an external socket, so that the power supply is charged or directly powered by connecting to the mains through the external socket.
[0057] Based on the above embodiment, the photovoltaic panel can also be selected to be installed on the side table top 301, or the photovoltaic panel directly replaces the side table top 301 and is arranged on the side frame 300, which can also achieve the above effect, and of course, in order to improve the light energy conversion rate, the lifting table top 201 and the side table top 301 can be photovoltaic panels.
[0058] In the embodiment, refer to Figure 3 The limiting block 240 is arranged at the joint of the inclined stroke 232 and the short stroke 233 and at the side edge of the mounting plate 220, so as to limit the movement direction of the pin shaft 320 in the lifting groove 230, and will not be described in detail here.
[0059] Based on the above embodiment, in order to reduce the influence of the table frame 100 on the structure of the lifting table top 201 after the telescopic table is folded, and further optimize the volume after the telescopic table is folded, the middle part of the table frame 100 is provided with a avoiding gap 110, and the front and rear ends of the lifting table top 201 of the telescopic table are embedded in the avoiding gap 110 after the telescopic table is folded. By setting the avoiding gap 110, the descending height of the lifting table top 201 in the vertical direction can be further expanded, and the product structure composition is optimized.
[0060] Although the preferred embodiments of the present application are described in detail above, it should be clearly understood that the present application can have various modifications and changes for those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A telescopic table comprising a table frame, a lifting frame and a side frame slidingly arranged on the table frame, characterized in that, The lifting frame is provided with a lifting groove, and the side frame is provided with a pin shaft which can slide in the lifting groove. The lifting groove comprises a long stroke, an inclined stroke and a short stroke. The short stroke is parallel to the end of the long stroke and is communicated with the inclined stroke. The table frame is provided with a stretching mechanism which is used to drive the side frame to move relative to the lifting frame, so that the two side frames are unfolded or folded on the lifting frame by moving the pin shaft in the lifting groove.
2. A telescoping table as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The stretching mechanism comprises a rotary driver and a transmission connecting rod. The rotary driver is installed on the table frame and is connected with the two side frames through the transmission connecting rod, so as to drive the two side frames to move relative to the table frame.
3. A telescoping table as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The transmission connecting rod comprises a main connecting rod and a sub connecting rod which is hinged at both ends of the main connecting rod. The other end of the sub connecting rod is hinged with the side frame, and the main connecting rod is connected with the rotary driver.
4. A telescoping table as claimed in claim 3, wherein, The rotary driver comprises a motor, and the output shaft of the motor is connected with the main connecting rod.
5. A telescoping table as claimed in claim 4, wherein, The rotary driver further comprises a rotary disc which comprises an inner disc and an outer disc which is rotatably arranged outside the inner disc. The inner disc is installed on the table frame, and the main connecting rod is installed on the outer disc.
6. A telescoping table as defined in claim 1, wherein, The inner side of the table frame is provided with a track along the length direction, and the outer side of the side frame is provided with a sliding rail which forms a sliding fit with the track.
7. The telescoping table of claim 1, wherein, The lifting frame comprises a main frame which is used to set a table top and a mounting plate which is arranged at the bottom of the main frame. The lifting groove is arranged on the mounting plate.
8. The telescoping table of claim 1, wherein, The table frame is provided with a avoiding gap which corresponds to the position of the lifting frame, so as to accommodate the table top on the lifting frame when the side frame is folded on the lifting frame.
9. The telescoping table of claim 1, wherein, The stretching mechanism is a linear actuator, and the two ends of the linear actuator are connected with the two side frames respectively, so as to drive the two side frames to slide relative to the table frame.
10. The telescoping table of claim 1, wherein, The lifting frame and / or the side frame is provided with a photovoltaic panel, and the table frame is provided with an energy storage unit and a control module.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Folding table
CN221153378U