Brewing device of coffee machine

By introducing a combination of magnetic components and magnetic induction elements into the coffee machine brewing device, different extraction cups can be identified, solving the problem of the inability to adjust the water pressure in existing technologies, and realizing safe and diverse coffee extraction.

CN223667742UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16GUANGDONG MIFAN TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520099147.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-15
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing coffee machine brewing devices cannot meet users' different water pressure requirements for extracting different flavors of coffee, while ensuring safe use.

Method used

Design a coffee brewing device that includes a first extraction cup and a second extraction cup. By combining magnetic components and magnetic induction elements, different extraction cups can be identified, and different electrical control signals can be generated to control the water pump to inject hot water at different pressures.

Benefits of technology

It automatically adjusts the water pressure according to the selection of different extraction cups to meet users' needs for different flavors of coffee, while improving the safety of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a brewing device of a coffee machine, which comprises a brewing main body, a first extraction cup and a second extraction cup, the first extraction cup is provided with a first magnetic part at a first position, a second magnetic part at a second position different from the first position, and the second extraction cup is provided with a third magnetic part only at the first position. A magnetic attraction matching piece is arranged at a corresponding position in the brewing main body, the first magnetic piece and the magnetic attraction matching piece are attracted mutually after the first extraction cup is mounted in the mounting groove, and the third magnetic piece and the magnetic attraction matching piece are attracted mutually after the second extraction cup is mounted in the mounting groove; the brewing body is further provided with a first magnetic induction element and a second magnetic induction element, the first magnetic induction element is triggered by the first magnetic piece or the third magnetic piece to generate a first electric control signal, and the second magnetic induction element is triggered by the second magnetic piece to generate a second electric control signal. The electric control system of the coffee machine controls the water pump to inject hot water with different pressures into the water inlet assembly according to the different electric control signals, and the extraction requirements of different water injection pressures are met.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to a coffee machine, more particularly to a brewing device of a coffee machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the improvement of people's living standards, coffee is more and more popular among consumers, and coffee machines have gradually entered people's daily life. Coffee machines extract coffee powder in a coffee powder box or a coffee capsule with hot water at high temperature and high pressure to obtain coffee liquid. Since hot water at high temperature and high pressure is used for coffee extraction, in order to ensure the safety of users, the brewing device of the existing coffee machine is provided with a protection means for controlling the injection of hot water after the extraction cup is installed in place and the cup cover assembly seals the extraction cavity. For example, CN216628237U discloses a brewing device of a coffee machine. When the cup body assembly is magnetically attracted in place and the cup cover assembly and the cup body assembly are in a sealed position relative to the shell assembly, the magnetic induction element is triggered to generate an electric control signal to start the water pump to inject hot water at high temperature and high pressure into the one-way valve water inlet assembly, so that the position of the cup body assembly and the cup cover assembly relative to the shell assembly is detected through an induction signal, and the safety of users is ensured. However, this protection design can only ensure the safe access of high-temperature and high-pressure water flow, but cannot meet the needs of users for different water injection pressures for extracting different flavors of coffee. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present application is to provide a brewing device of a coffee machine which can ensure safe use and facilitate users to select high-pressure extraction or low-pressure extraction, aiming at the above-mentioned defects of the prior art.

[0004] The technical scheme adopted by the application to solve its technical problems is: a brewing device of a coffee machine is provided, comprising a brewing main body, a first extraction cup and a second extraction cup, a cup cover assembly is arranged in the brewing main body, a linkage lifting assembly for driving the cup cover assembly to move vertically up and down is arranged, and a water inlet assembly is arranged on the cup cover assembly to move up and down with the cup cover assembly; the first extraction cup and the second extraction cup are selectively installed in an installation groove arranged below the cup cover assembly in the brewing main body in a transversely removable manner; the first extraction cup or the second extraction cup in the installation groove can be sealed by driving the cup cover assembly to move downward through the linkage lifting assembly; wherein: the first extraction cup is provided with a first magnetic element at a first position matched with the installation groove of the brewing main body, and is provided with a second magnetic element at a second position different from the first position; the brewing main body is provided with a magnetic attraction matching element corresponding to the position of the first magnetic element after the first extraction cup is installed in the installation groove; and the first magnetic element and the magnetic attraction matching element are attracted to each other after the first extraction cup is installed in the installation groove; the second extraction cup is provided with a third magnetic element at the first position matched with the installation groove of the brewing main body; and the third magnetic element and the magnetic attraction matching element are attracted to each other after the second extraction cup is installed in the installation groove; the brewing main body is further provided with a first magnetic induction element and a second magnetic induction element; the first magnetic induction element moves up and down with the cup cover assembly and also moves down to a position directly opposite the first magnetic element or the third magnetic element and the magnetic attraction matching element when the cup cover assembly moves downward to seal the first extraction cup or the second extraction cup in the installation groove, so as to be triggered by the first magnetic element or the third magnetic element to generate a first electric control signal; and the second magnetic induction element is arranged at a position directly opposite the second magnetic element after the first extraction cup is installed in the installation groove, so as to be triggered by the second magnetic element to generate a second electric control signal.

[0005] In an embodiment of the brewing device of the coffee machine described in the application, the first magnetic element and the third magnetic element are respectively embedded on the front side of the installation groove in the transversely removable direction of the first extraction cup and the second extraction cup, and the magnetic attraction matching element is embedded on the outside of the brewing main body corresponding to the position of the first magnetic element or the third magnetic element after being installed in the installation groove.

[0006] In an embodiment of the brewing device of the coffee machine described in the application, the first magnetic induction element is fixed on the mounting seat extending downward along the position of the magnetic attraction matching element on the outside of the brewing main body to move up and down with the cup cover assembly.

[0007] In an embodiment of the brewing device of the coffee machine described in the application, the second magnetic element is embedded on the left side or the right side of the first extraction cup relative to the transversely removable direction, and the second magnetic induction element is fixed on the left side or the right side of the brewing main body outside the position directly opposite the second magnetic element after the first extraction cup is installed in the installation groove.

[0008] In one embodiment of the brewing device of the coffee machine described in the present application, the first magnetic member, the second magnetic member and the third magnetic member are magnets, and the magnetic attraction member is a metal sheet attracted to the magnets.

[0009] In one embodiment of the brewing device of the coffee machine described in the present application, the first magnetic induction element and the second magnetic induction element are magnetic reed switch sensors.

[0010] The brewing device of the coffee machine according to the present application has the following beneficial effects: the brewing device of the coffee machine according to the embodiments of the present application is provided with a first extraction cup and a second extraction cup, the first extraction cup is provided with a first magnetic member and a second magnetic member at different first and second positions, and the second extraction cup is provided with a third magnetic member only at the first position; the first extraction cup is fitted into the mounting groove of the brewing main body to trigger the first magnetic induction element and the second magnetic induction element to generate a first electrical control signal and a second electrical control signal, respectively; and the second extraction cup is fitted into the mounting groove of the brewing main body to trigger only the first magnetic induction element to generate a first electrical control signal, so that the electrical control system of the coffee machine can control the water pump to inject hot water with different pressures into the water inlet assembly, thereby achieving the extraction requirement of different water injection pressures. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0011] The present application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments, in which:

[0012] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the brewing device of the coffee machine according to one embodiment of the present application;

[0013] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a structural schematic diagram of the first extraction cup in

[0014] Figure 3 is Figure 1 the first extraction cup and the brewing main body in the brewing device of the coffee machine shown in

[0015] Figure 4 is Figure 1 the second extraction cup and the brewing main body in the brewing device of the coffee machine shown in

[0016] Brief Description of Drawings: 100 - brewing device of coffee machine; 10 - brewing body; 11 - mounting groove; 111 - left guide step; 112 - right guide step; 12 - linkage lifting assembly; 121 - operating rod; 13 - cup cover assembly; 14 - water inlet assembly; 141 - mounting seat; 15 - first magnetic induction element; 16 - second magnetic induction element; 17 - magnetic attraction fitting; 20 - first extraction cup; 21 - first extraction cavity; 22 - first hand-held part; 23 - first magnetic element; 24 - second magnetic element; 30 - second extraction cup; 31 - second extraction cavity; 32 - second hand-held part; 33 - third magnetic element; 40 - arrow. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and not used to limit the present application. Moreover, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0018] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a brewing device 100 of a coffee machine according to an embodiment of the present application is shown. Referring to Figure 1 As shown, the brewing device 100 of the coffee machine mainly comprises a brewing body 10, a first extraction cup 20 and a second extraction cup 30. The brewing body 10 is internally provided with a cup cover assembly 13, a linkage lifting assembly 12 driving the cup cover assembly 13 to vertically move up and down, and a water inlet assembly 14 mounted on the cup cover assembly 13 to move up and down together with the cup cover assembly 13. The specific implementation modes of the linkage lifting assembly 12, the cup cover assembly 13 and the water inlet assembly 14 are the prior art and are not the focus of the present application, so they will not be described in detail here. A mounting groove 11 is formed below the cup cover assembly 13 in the brewing body 10, for selectively mounting the first extraction cup 20 or the second extraction cup 30 in the transverse direction and can be removed reversely, referring to Figure 1As indicated by arrow 40, the first extraction cup 20 has a first extraction chamber 21 and a first handheld part 22. Similarly, the second extraction cup 30 has a second extraction chamber 31 and a second handheld part 32. The mounting groove 11 is open at the front and bottom in the direction of mounting the first extraction cup 20 or the second extraction cup 30. A left guide step 111 and a right guide step 112 are formed on the left and right sides of the mounting groove 11, respectively. The two sides of the first extraction cup 20 or the second extraction cup 30 can be slid into the mounting groove 11 along the left guide step 111 and the right guide step 112, respectively, so that the first extraction chamber 21 or the second extraction chamber 31 is directly opposite the cup cover assembly 13. Then, by rotating the operating lever 121 of the linkage lifting assembly 12, the cup cover assembly 13 can be moved down through the linkage lifting assembly 12 to seal the first extraction chamber 21 of the first extraction cup 20 or the second extraction chamber 31 of the second extraction cup 30 in the mounting groove 11. By rotating the operating lever 121 in the opposite direction, the cup lid assembly 13 can be moved upward through the linkage lifting assembly 12, and the first extraction cup 20 or the second extraction cup 30 can be pulled out in the opposite direction along the left guide step 111 and the right guide step 112.

[0019] See also Figure 1 Combination Figure 2 As shown, the first extraction cup 20 is in the lateral removable direction (i.e. Figure 1 A first magnetic element 23 is fitted onto the front side of the mounting slot 11 (in the direction indicated by the middle arrow 40), and a second magnetic element 24 is fitted onto the right side relative to the lateral removable direction. See also Figure 1 Combination Figure 3 As shown, the brewing body 10 has a magnetic attraction component 17 embedded on the outer rear side of the mounting groove 11. The position of the magnetic attraction component 17 corresponds to the position of the first magnetic component 23 after the first extraction cup 20 is inserted into the mounting groove 11. After the first extraction cup 20 is inserted into the mounting groove 11, the first magnetic component 23 and the magnetic attraction component 17 attract each other, thus installing the first extraction cup 20 into place. In addition, the brewing body 10 also has a first magnetic induction element 15 that cooperates with the first magnetic component 23 of the first extraction cup 20 and a second magnetic induction element 16 that cooperates with the second magnetic component 24 of the first extraction cup 20. See details. Figure 1 Combination Figure 3As shown, a mounting base 141 extends downward from the outer side of the brewing body 10, opposite the magnetic coupling component 17. The first magnetic induction element 15 is fixed to the mounting base 141 so that it moves up and down together with the water inlet assembly 14 and the cup lid assembly 13. The second magnetic induction element 16 is fixed to the outer right side of the brewing body 10 and is positioned directly opposite and close to the second magnetic component 24 after the first extraction cup 20 is inserted into the mounting groove 11. After the first extraction cup 20 is inserted into the mounting groove 11 and magnetically attracted into place, when the operating lever 121 is rotated to move the cup lid assembly 13 down to seal the first extraction chamber 21 of the first extraction cup 20, the first magnetic induction element 15 also moves down with the cup lid assembly 13 to a position directly opposite and close to the first magnetic component 23 and the magnetic coupling component 17 that are attracted to each other (see [reference]). Figure 3 As shown, the first magnetic element 23 triggers the second magnetic induction element 16 to generate a first electrical control signal, while the second magnetic induction element 16 is triggered by the second magnetic element 24 to generate a second electrical control signal. These first and second electrical control signals enable the coffee machine's electrical control system to control the water pump to inject hot water at a first pressure into the water inlet assembly 14. If the first extraction cup 20 is not properly installed or the cup lid assembly 13 is not lowered to a position sealing the first extraction chamber 21 of the first extraction cup 20, the first magnetic induction element 15 and the second magnetic induction element 16 cannot be triggered, and no electrical control signal will be generated to start the water pump to inject high-temperature, high-pressure hot water, thereby improving user safety.

[0020] See also Figure 1 Combination Figure 4 As shown, the second extraction cup 30 has a third magnetic element 33 embedded only on its front side facing the mounting groove 11 in the lateral removable direction, without any additional magnetic element on the right side corresponding to the first extraction cup 20. After the second extraction cup 30 is inserted into the mounting groove 11, the third magnetic element 33 and the magnetic attraction component 17 attract each other, thus installing the second extraction cup 30 into place. After the second extraction cup 30 is magnetically attracted into place in the mounting groove 11, when the operating lever 121 is rotated to lower the cup lid assembly 13 to seal the second extraction chamber 31 of the second extraction cup 30, the first magnetic induction element 15 also moves down with the cup lid assembly 13 to a position directly opposite and adjacent to the mutually attracted third magnetic element 33 and magnetic attraction component 17 (see [reference]). Figure 4 As shown in the diagram, the second magnetic induction element 16 is triggered by the third magnetic component 33 to generate a first electronic control signal. However, since there is an additional magnetic component on the right side of the second extraction cup 30, the second magnetic induction element 16 will not be triggered. The coffee machine's electronic control system only controls the water pump to inject hot water at the second pressure into the water inlet assembly 14 based on the first electronic control signal. If the second extraction cup 30 is not installed in place or the cup lid assembly 13 is not lowered to a position that seals with the second extraction chamber 31 of the second extraction cup 30, neither the first magnetic induction element 15 nor the second magnetic induction element 16 can be triggered, and no electronic control signal will be generated to start the water pump to inject high-temperature and high-pressure hot water, thereby improving the safety of user operation.

[0021] According to the above embodiments of the present application, since the first extraction cup 20 and the second extraction cup 30 are equipped into the installation groove 11 of the brewing body 10 to generate different electric control signals, i.e. the first electric control signal and the second electric control signal are generated when the first extraction cup 20 is equipped, and only the first electric control signal is generated when the second extraction cup 30 is equipped, the electric control system of the coffee machine can control the water pump to inject hot water with different pressures to the water inlet assembly 14 according to the different electric control signals, i.e. hot water with the first pressure is injected when the first extraction cup 20 is equipped, and hot water with the second pressure is injected when the second extraction cup 30 is equipped, so as to achieve the extraction requirement of different water injection pressures. In specific embodiments, the values of the first pressure and the second pressure can be set according to requirements, for example, the first pressure can be greater than the second pressure, so that high-pressure extraction can be performed using the first extraction cup 20, and low-pressure extraction can be performed using the second extraction cup 30. In order to facilitate use and identification, the first extraction cup 20 and the second extraction cup 30 can be set in different forms, for example, as shown in FIG. 6, the hand-held part 22 of the first extraction cup 20 can be a columnar handle, and the hand-held part 32 of the second extraction cup 30 can be a hand-held edge. Figure 1 As shown in FIG. 6, the hand-held part 22 of the first extraction cup 20 can be a columnar handle, and the hand-held part 32 of the second extraction cup 30 can be a hand-held edge.

[0022] According to specific embodiments of the present application, the first magnetic member 23 and the second magnetic member 24 on the first extraction cup 20 and the third magnetic member 33 on the second extraction cup 30 can be magnets, the magnetic attraction matching member 17 on the brewing body 10 can be a metal sheet attracted to the magnets, and the first magnetic induction element 15 and the second magnetic induction element 16 can adopt magnetic reed switch inductors. According to further specific embodiments of the present application, the distribution of the first position of the first magnetic member 23 on the first extraction cup 20 and the second position of the second magnetic member 24 on the first extraction cup 20 is not limited to the illustrated embodiments, as long as there is sufficient spacing between the first position and the second position to avoid false triggering of the first magnetic induction element 15 and the second magnetic induction element 16.

[0023] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A brewing device of a coffee maker, comprising a brewing body, a first extraction cup and a second extraction cup, a cup cover assembly arranged in the brewing body, a linkage lifting assembly driving the cup cover assembly to vertically move up and down, and a water inlet assembly mounted on the cup cover assembly to move up and down with the cup cover assembly, the first extraction cup and the second extraction cup are selectively and horizontally removably arranged in a mounting groove arranged below the cup cover assembly in the brewing body, the first extraction cup or the second extraction cup in the mounting groove is sealed by the cup cover assembly driven by the linkage lifting assembly to move downwards, characterized in that: the first extraction cup is provided with a first magnetic element at a first position matched with the mounting groove of the brewing body, and provided with a second magnetic element at a second position different from the first position, the brewing body is provided with a magnetic attraction matching element corresponding to the position of the first magnetic element when the first extraction cup is arranged in the mounting groove, and the first magnetic element and the magnetic attraction matching element are attracted to each other when the first extraction cup is arranged in the mounting groove; the second extraction cup is provided with a third magnetic element only at the first position matched with the mounting groove of the brewing body, and the third magnetic element and the magnetic attraction matching element are attracted to each other when the second extraction cup is arranged in the mounting groove; the brewing body is further provided with a first magnetic induction element and a second magnetic induction element, the first magnetic induction element moves up and down with the cup cover assembly and also moves downwards to a position directly opposite to the first magnetic element or the third magnetic element and the magnetic attraction matching element when the cup cover assembly moves downwards to seal the first extraction cup or the second extraction cup in the mounting groove, so as to be triggered by the first magnetic element or the third magnetic element to generate a first electric control signal, and the second magnetic induction element is arranged at a position directly opposite to the second magnetic element when the first extraction cup is arranged in the mounting groove, so as to be triggered by the second magnetic element to generate a second electric control signal. The first magnetic element and the third magnetic element are respectively embedded on the front side of the mounting groove in the horizontal removal direction of the first extraction cup and the second extraction cup, and the magnetic attraction matching element is embedded on the outside of the brewing body corresponding to the position of the first magnetic element or the third magnetic element arranged in the mounting groove. The first magnetic induction element is fixed on a mounting seat extending downwards along the outside of the brewing body to the position opposite to the magnetic attraction matching element, so as to move up and down with the cup cover assembly. The second magnetic element is embedded on the left side or the right side of the first extraction cup relative to the horizontal removal direction, and the second magnetic induction element is fixed on the left side or the right side of the brewing body outside the position directly opposite to the second magnetic element when the first extraction cup is arranged in the mounting groove.

2. The brewing device of the coffee machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first magnetic element, the second magnetic element and the third magnetic element are magnets, and the magnetic attraction matching element is a metal sheet attracted to the magnets.

3. The brewing device of the coffee machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first magnetic induction element and the second magnetic induction element are magnetic reed switch sensors.

4. The brewing device of the coffee machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, ​ 5. The brewing device of the coffee machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, ​ 6. The brewing device of the coffee machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, ​