The invention relates to the technical field of unmanned ship
recovery devices, and provides an unmanned ship
recovery device based on an openable guide wheel, which is simple in structure, convenient to operate, high in
automation degree and capable of realizing autonomous
recovery of an unmanned ship, and comprises a recovery cage and a guide wheel opening and closing mechanism mounted on the recovery cage, the guiding wheel opening and closing mechanism comprises an air cylinder, a guiding wheel frame, a flexible guiding wheel, a short rocker, a linear sliding rail, a
gas cylinder providing power and a control
assembly, the recycling cage is formed by correspondingly
welding a plurality of
metal square pipes, the
gas cylinder and the control
assembly are installed at the center of the head end of the recycling cage, it is guaranteed that the
gravity center moves backwards as much as possible, and a plurality of hanging rings are installed above the recycling cage. The bottom of the recovery cage and the front end of the recovery cage are each provided with an unmanned ship supporting structure, the unmanned ship is prevented from directly colliding with a
metal structure in the recovery cage, the middle of the recovery cage is hinged to the
tail of the air cylinder, and the guide wheel frame and the short rocker are hinged to the
tail of the recovery cage.