Venturi cyclone tower

By installing a filtration mechanism between the water storage tank and the water supply tank of the Venturi cyclone tower, and using a rotating component to drive the filter plate and baffle to rotate, the problem of filter screen clogging in the water circulation system is solved, and normal water flow and efficient resource utilization are achieved.

CN223668909UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16NINGBO XINHAO ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520062592.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-10
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the water circulation system of a Venturi cyclone tower, the filter screen becomes clogged due to the accumulation of dust and impurities, causing the water circulation system to malfunction.

Method used

A filtration mechanism is installed between the water storage tank and the water supply tank, including a filtration channel, a filter plate, an impurity treatment tank, a first baffle, and a rotating assembly. The rotating assembly drives the filter plate and the baffle to rotate, and impurities are carried into the impurity treatment tank by the water flow, preventing the filter plate from becoming clogged.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents filter plate clogging, ensures normal water flow between the storage tank and the supply tank, and improves water resource utilization efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of separation, in particular to a Venturi cyclone tower which comprises a tower body, a spraying section located on the upper portion of the tower body, a cyclone section located below the spraying section, a water supply tank arranged at the bottom of the tower body, a water pump providing power for water in the water supply tank and a water storage tank used for receiving liquid flowing out of the spraying section and communicated with the water supply tank. The spraying section comprises a liquid feeding pipe and a spraying head, and further comprises a filtering mechanism arranged between the water storage tank and the water supply tank; the filtering mechanism comprises a filtering channel located between the water supply tank and the water storage tank, an impurity treatment barrel communicated with the filtering channel, a filtering plate used for filtering impurities, a first baffle arranged between the filtering channel and the water supply tank, and a rotating assembly driving the filtering plate and the first baffle to rotate. In order to solve the problem that impurities filtered by the filter plate are accumulated on the filter plate for a long time to cause blockage of the filter plate, the device has the effects of removing the impurities accumulated on the filter plate and ensuring normal circulation of water between the water storage tank and the water supply tank.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of separation, in particular to a Venturi cyclone tower. BACKGROUND

[0002] The Venturi cyclone tower is a special cyclone tower used for waste gas treatment. The cyclone tower, also known as a cyclone tower, is mainly used for removing dust particles, droplets and other pollutants in waste gas. The Venturi effect is a phenomenon that when a fluid flows through a converging section and then enters an expanding section, the flow velocity will first increase and then decrease, accompanied by a decrease in pressure and then an increase. This effect can be used to enhance the mixing and separation of particles or droplets in the fluid and the surrounding fluid. The Venturi cyclone tower is a high-efficiency waste gas treatment equipment that combines the principles of Venturi effect and cyclone tower, and has the advantages of high dust removal efficiency, resource recycling and environmental protection.

[0003] In the related art, the Venturi cyclone tower has an exhaust port, a demisting plate, a spraying section, a cyclone section and a water treatment section arranged in the tower body from top to bottom. The spraying section includes an upper spraying pipe, a lower spraying pipe and a spiral nozzle. The water treatment section is connected to the upper spraying pipe and the lower spraying pipe. The cyclone section includes a cyclone barrel and a cyclone impeller. The water treatment section of the Venturi cyclone tower is equipped with a water circulation system to realize the recycling of water.

[0004] In the related art, the water circulation system includes a water storage tank, a circulating water tank connected to the water storage tank, a filter screen arranged on the water inlet of the circulating water tank, and a water pump connected to the water outlet of the circulating water tank. Under the action of the water pump, the water in the circulating water tank is circulated to the upper spraying pipe and the lower spraying pipe, and finally sprayed out by the spiral nozzle. The water in the water storage tank of the Venturi cyclone tower contains a large amount of dust impurities. When the water flows into the circulating water tank, the dust filtered by the filter screen is accumulated on the filter screen for a long time, causing the filter screen to be blocked, resulting in the water circulation system cannot work normally. Practical new type content

[0005] In order to solve the problem that the dust filtered by the filter screen of the water circulation system is accumulated on the filter screen for a long time in the related art, causing the filter screen to be blocked, resulting in the water circulation system cannot work normally, the present application provides a Venturi cyclone tower.

[0006] The Venturi cyclone tower provided by the present application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] The application discloses a Venturi cyclone tower, which comprises a tower body, a spraying section arranged at the upper part of the tower body, a cyclone section arranged below the spraying section, a water supply tank arranged at the bottom of the tower body, a water pump arranged to drive water in the water supply tank, a water storage tank arranged to receive liquid flowing out of the spraying section and communicated with the water supply tank, the spraying section comprises a liquid feeding pipe communicated with the water supply tank, and a spraying head arranged on the liquid feeding pipe, and further comprises a filtering mechanism arranged between the water storage tank and the water supply tank, the filtering mechanism comprises a filtering channel arranged between the water storage tank and the water supply tank, a foreign matter treatment barrel communicated with the filtering channel, a filtering plate arranged between the water storage tank and the filtering channel, a first baffle plate arranged between the filtering channel and the water supply tank, and a rotating assembly arranged to drive the filtering plate and the first baffle plate to rotate.

[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, the filtering mechanism is arranged between the water storage tank and the water supply tank, the filtering channel of the filtering mechanism is arranged between the water storage tank and the water supply tank to communicate the water storage tank with the water supply tank, when water in the water storage tank is circulated to the water supply tank, foreign matters are blocked on one side of the filtering plate. The rotating assembly drives the filtering plate to rotate, the foreign matters blocked on one side of the filtering plate are brought into the filtering channel by water flow, meanwhile, the rotating assembly drives the first baffle plate to block the communication between the filtering channel and the water supply tank, the foreign matters on the filtering plate are treated by the foreign matter treatment barrel communicated with the filtering channel, and the foreign matters on the filtering plate flow into the foreign matter treatment barrel under the action of water flow. By arranging the filtering mechanism, the filtering plate is arranged to be rotatable, the foreign matters accumulated on one side of the filtering plate can flow into the foreign matter treatment barrel under the action of water flow, the problem of blocking of the filtering plate is prevented, and the normal circulation of water flow between the water storage tank and the water supply tank is ensured.

[0009] Optionally, the rotating assembly comprises a first rotating rod arranged to drive the filtering plate to rotate, and a second rotating rod arranged to drive the first baffle plate to rotate, one end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with the filtering plate, the other end of the first rotating rod is located outside the filtering channel, and the first rotating rod is sealingly and rotatably connected with the side wall of the filtering channel; one end of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with the first baffle plate, the other end of the second rotating rod is located outside the filtering channel, and the second rotating rod is sealingly and rotatably connected with the side wall of the filtering channel.

[0010] By adopting the technical scheme, one end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with the filter plate, and the other end of the first rotating rod extends to outside of the filter channel for being rotated by the worker, and meanwhile, the first rotating rod is sealingly and rotatably connected with the filter channel, so that the rotation of the filter plate is realized under the premise of ensuring the sealing property of the filter channel. One end of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with the first baffle, and the other end of the second rotating rod extends to outside of the filter channel for being rotated by the worker, and meanwhile, the second rotating rod is sealingly and rotatably connected with the filter channel, so that the rotation of the first baffle is realized under the premise of ensuring the sealing property of the filter channel. The worker can simultaneously rotate the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod, so that the rotation of the filter plate and the first baffle is realized, and the impurities blocked on the side of the filter plate can be smoothly flowed into the impurity treatment barrel under the driving of the water flow.

[0011] Optionally, the filter mechanism further comprises a second baffle arranged between the filter channel and the impurity treatment barrel, and the rotating assembly further comprises a third rotating rod for driving the second baffle to rotate, one end of the third rotating rod is fixedly connected with the second baffle, and the other end of the third rotating rod is located outside of the filter channel, and the third rotating rod is sealingly and rotatably connected with the sidewall of the filter channel.

[0012] By adopting the technical scheme, the second baffle is arranged between the filter channel and the impurity treatment barrel, and the third rotating rod drives the second baffle to rotate, so that the filter channel and the impurity treatment barrel are blocked by the second baffle, the water in the water storage tank is ensured to sufficiently flow into the water supply tank, and the utilization of water resources is improved. One end of the third rotating rod is fixedly connected with the second baffle, and the other end of the third rotating rod extends to outside of the filter channel for being rotated by the worker, and meanwhile, the third rotating rod is sealingly and rotatably connected with the filter channel, so that the rotation of the second baffle is realized under the premise of ensuring the sealing property of the filter channel.

[0013] Optionally, the filter mechanism further comprises a sealing assembly, and the sealing assembly comprises a first sealing ring arranged between the filter plate and the filter channel.

[0014] By adopting the technical scheme, when the water storage tank and the water supply tank are communicated, the first sealing ring included in the sealing assembly is arranged between the filter plate and the filter channel, so that the water flow containing impurities cannot flow into the water supply tank through the gap between the filter plate and the filter channel, and the water flow passing through the filter plate is sufficiently filtered.

[0015] Optionally, the first sealing ring is gradually thinned from the position close to the filter plate to the position away from the filter plate.

[0016] By adopting the technical scheme, since the side of the first sealing ring far from the filter plate is thinner than the side close to the filter plate, the side of the first sealing ring in contact with the inner wall of the filter channel has better elastic deformation capacity, and the first sealing ring is in contact with the filter channel to realize sealing when the filter plate rotates in the vertical direction.

[0017] Optionally, a guide plate is arranged between the filter channel and the impurity treatment barrel, and the guide plate is arranged obliquely downward.

[0018] By adopting the technical scheme, the guide plate arranged between the filter channel and the impurity treatment barrel has a certain guiding effect on the water flow, and ensures that the impurities on the filter plate flow into the impurity treatment barrel smoothly under the action of the water flow.

[0019] Optionally, the filter mechanism further comprises a power assembly for providing power for the rotating assembly, and the power assembly comprises a first driving motor for driving the first rotating rod to rotate and a second driving motor for driving the second rotating rod to rotate.

[0020] By adopting the technical scheme, the first driving motor included in the power assembly drives the first rotating rod to rotate, and the second driving motor drives the second rotating rod to rotate. When it is necessary to rotate the filter plate to remove the impurities on the filter plate, the first rotating rod does not need to be rotated by the staff, and the staff can realize the rotation of the first rotating rod by controlling the first driving motor. Meanwhile, when it is necessary to rotate the first baffle to block the filter channel and the water supply tank, the second rotating rod does not need to be rotated by the staff, and the staff can realize the rotation of the second rotating rod by controlling the second driving motor.

[0021] Optionally, a guide surface is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank, and the guide surface is arranged obliquely downward from a position far from the filter channel to a position close to the filter channel.

[0022] By adopting the technical scheme, the arrangement of the guide surface has a certain guiding effect on the impurities in the water storage tank, and ensures that the impurities in the water in the water storage tank are filtered by the filter plate under the action of the water flow, so that the impurities in the water storage tank can be fully filtered by the filter mechanism.

[0023] In summary, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0024] 1. By arranging the filter mechanism, when the water flow containing impurities passes through the filter plate into the water supply tank, the filter plate is arranged to be rotatable by the rotating assembly, the impurities accumulated on one side of the filter plate can flow into the impurity treatment barrel under the action of the water flow, the filter plate is prevented from being blocked, and the normal flow of the water flow between the water storage tank and the water supply tank is ensured.

[0025] 2. The third baffle plate is arranged, the water filtered by the filter plate in the water storage tank can flow into the water supply tank, the water in the water storage tank and the water supply tank can be circulated, the water resource utilization is improved under the premise that the filter plate mechanism can play the filtering effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a Venturi cyclone tower;

[0027] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 is an enlarged view of part A in FIG. 1;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a filter plate;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a first baffle plate;

[0030] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a guide surface;

[0031] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a filter mechanism;

[0032] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a sealing assembly;

[0033] Figure 8 It is Figure 7 is an enlarged view of part B in FIG. 1;

[0034] Figure 9 It is Figure 7 is an enlarged view of part C in FIG. 1.

[0035] Marked: 1, tower body; 2, spraying section; 21, liquid feeding pipe; 22, spraying head; 3, cyclone section; 4, water supply tank; 5, water pump; 6, water storage tank; 61, guide surface; 7, filter mechanism; 71, filter channel; 711, guide plate; 72, impurity treatment barrel; 73, filter plate; 74, first baffle plate; 75, rotating assembly; 751, first rotating rod; 752, second rotating rod; 753, third rotating rod; 76, second baffle plate; 77, sealing assembly; 771, first sealing ring; 772, second sealing ring; 78, power assembly; 781, first driving motor; 782, second driving motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following will be combined with the Figures 1-9 The application is further described in detail.

[0037] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2The embodiment of the application discloses a Venturi cyclone tower, which comprises a tower body 1, a spraying section 2 located at the upper part of the tower body 1, a cyclone section 3 located below the spraying section 2, a water supply tank 4 horizontally arranged at the bottom of the tower body 1, a water pump 5 for providing power for the water source in the water supply tank 4, and a water storage tank 6 for receiving the liquid flowing out of the spraying section 2, wherein the water storage tank 6 is communicated with the water supply tank 4 and is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the tower body 1.

[0038] One end of the liquid delivery pipe 21 is communicated with the water outlet of the water supply tank 4, and the other end of the liquid delivery pipe 21 extending away from the water supply tank 4 is above the cyclone section 3, and the spraying head 22 is arranged at the other end of the liquid delivery pipe 21 extending away from the water supply tank 4. The water supply tank 4 is fixedly connected with the tower body 1 through bolts, and the water pump 5 is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the water supply tank 4 through bolts. The water pump 5 drives the water in the water supply tank 4 to enter the liquid delivery pipe 21 and then is sprayed out by the spraying head 22. The sprayed water flows through the cyclone section 3 and then flows into the water storage tank 6 through the water inlet of the water storage tank 6.

[0039] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The Venturi cyclone tower further comprises a filtering mechanism 7 arranged between the water storage tank 6 and the water supply tank 4. The filtering mechanism 7 comprises a filtering channel 71 located between the water supply tank 4 and the water storage tank 6, a foreign matter treatment barrel 72 communicated with the filtering channel 71, a filtering plate 73 for filtering foreign matters, a first baffle 74 arranged between the filtering channel 71 and the water supply tank 4, and a second baffle 76 arranged between the filtering channel 71 and the foreign matter treatment barrel 72. The second baffle 76 blocks the filtering channel 71 and the foreign matter treatment barrel 72, so as to ensure that the water flow in the water storage tank 6 fully flows into the water supply tank 4. The foreign matter treatment barrel 72 is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the tower body 1 and below the water storage tank 6 and the water supply tank 4.

[0040] One end of the filtering channel 71 is fixedly connected with the water outlet of the water storage tank 6 through welding, the other end of the filtering channel 71 is fixedly connected with the water inlet of the water supply tank 4 through welding, the water inlet of the foreign matter treatment barrel 72 is fixedly connected with the filtering channel 71 through welding, and the filtering channel 71 is communicated with the foreign matter treatment barrel 72. The filtering plate 73 is arranged between the filtering channel 71 and the water storage tank 6. When the filtering plate 73 is rotated to the vertical direction, the filtering plate 73 separates the water storage tank 6 and the filtering channel 71. The first baffle 74 is arranged between the filtering channel 71 and the water supply tank 4. When the first baffle 74 is rotated to the vertical direction, the first baffle 74 separates the water supply tank 4 and the filtering channel 71. The second baffle 76 is arranged between the filtering channel 71 and the foreign matter treatment barrel 72. When the second baffle 76 is rotated to the horizontal direction, the second baffle 76 separates the foreign matter treatment barrel 72 and the filtering channel 71.

[0041] The filter channel 71 is provided with a guide plate 711 between the filter channel 71 and the impurity treatment barrel 72, and the guide plate 711 is arranged obliquely downward. One side of the guide plate 711 is fixedly connected with the filter channel 71 by welding, and the other side of the guide plate 711 is fixedly connected with the water inlet of the impurity treatment barrel 72 by welding. By arranging the guide plate 711 between the filter channel 71 and the impurity treatment barrel 72, the guide plate 711 has a certain guiding effect on the water flow, so as to ensure that the impurities on the filter plate 73 are smoothly flowed into the impurity treatment barrel 72 under the driving of the water flow.

[0042] With reference to Figure 5 , the bottom of the water storage tank 6 is provided with a guide surface 61, and the guide surface 61 is arranged obliquely downward from a position away from the filter channel 71 to a position close to the filter channel 71. The guide surface 61 has a certain guiding effect on the movement direction of the impurities in the water storage tank 6, so that the impurities in the water storage tank 6 enter the impurity treatment barrel 72 under the driving of the water flow, and the filtering effect of the filtering mechanism 7 is ensured.

[0043] With reference to Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 , the filtering mechanism 7 further comprises a rotating assembly 75 for driving the filter plate 73 and the baffle to rotate, and the rotating assembly 75 comprises a first rotating rod 751 for driving the filter plate 73 to rotate and a third rotating rod 753 for driving the second baffle 76 to rotate. One end of the first rotating rod 751 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the filter plate 73 by welding, and the other end of the first rotating rod 751 is located outside the filter channel 71. A first rotating hole is formed in the filter channel 71 close to the water storage tank 6, and the first rotating rod 751 is sealingly and rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the filter channel 71 through the first rotating hole. One end of the third rotating rod 753 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the second baffle 76 by welding, and the other end of the third rotating rod 753 is located outside the filter channel 71. A third rotating hole is formed in the filter channel 71 close to the impurity treatment barrel 72, and the third rotating rod 753 is sealingly and rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the filter channel 71 through the third rotating hole. By arranging the first rotating rod 751 in the rotating assembly 75, the rotation of the filter plate 73 is realized under the premise of ensuring the sealing of the filter channel 71; by arranging the third rotating rod 753, the rotation of the second baffle 76 is realized under the premise of ensuring the sealing of the filter channel 71.

[0044] The filtering mechanism 7 further comprises a sealing assembly 77, a power assembly 78 for powering the rotating assembly 75, the sealing assembly 77 comprises a first sealing ring 771 arranged between the filtering plate 73 and the filtering channel 71, and a second sealing ring 772 arranged between the first baffle 74 and the filtering channel 71. The first sealing ring 771 is fixedly connected to the sidewall of the filtering plate 73 by adhesion, and the first sealing ring 771 gradually thins from the position close to the filtering plate 73 to the position away from the filtering plate 73. The second sealing ring 772 is fixedly connected to the sidewall of the first baffle 74 by adhesion, and the second sealing ring 772 gradually thins from the position close to the first baffle 74 to the position away from the first baffle 74.

[0045] Since the side of the first sealing ring 771 away from the filtering plate 73 is thinner than the side close to the filtering plate 73, the side of the first sealing ring 771 in contact with the inner wall of the filtering channel 71 has better elastic deformation ability. Similarly, the side of the second sealing ring 772 in contact with the inner wall of the filtering channel 71 has better elastic deformation ability. When the filtering plate 73 rotates in the vertical direction, the shape of the first sealing ring 771 allows the first sealing ring 771 to smoothly contact the filtering channel 71 to achieve sealing. When the first baffle 74 rotates in the vertical direction, the shape of the second sealing ring 772 allows the second sealing ring 772 to smoothly contact the filtering channel 71 to achieve sealing.

[0046] Through the arrangement of the sealing assembly 77, when the water storage tank 6 and the water supply tank 4 are connected, the first sealing ring 771 ensures that the impurity-containing water flow does not flow into the water supply tank 4 through the gap between the filtering plate 73 and the filtering channel 71, so that the water flow passing through the filtering plate 73 is fully filtered. When the water storage tank 6 and the water supply tank 4 are blocked by the second baffle 76, the second sealing ring ensures that the impurity-containing water flow does not flow into the water supply tank 4 through the gap between the second baffle 76 and the filtering channel 71, so that the impurities on the filtering plate 73 fully flow into the impurity treatment barrel 72.

[0047] The power assembly 78 comprises a first driving motor 781 for driving the first rotating rod 751 to rotate, and the output shaft of the first driving motor 781 is fixedly connected to the end of the first rotating rod 751 away from the filtering plate 73 by welding. When it is necessary to rotate the filtering plate 73 to remove the impurities on the filtering plate 73, the rotation of the first rotating rod 751 can be realized by operating the first driving motor 781 by the staff.

[0048] Referring to Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 9The rotating assembly 75 further comprises a second rotating rod 752 for driving the first baffle 74 to rotate, one end of the second rotating rod 752 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the first baffle 74 by welding, and the other end of the second rotating rod 752 is located outside the filtering channel 71, a second rotating hole is formed on the filtering channel 71 close to the water supply tank 4, and the second rotating rod 752 is sealingly and rotatably connected with the side wall of the filtering channel 71 through the second rotating hole. By arranging the second rotating rod 752, the rotation of the first baffle 74 is realized under the premise of ensuring the sealing of the filtering channel 71.

[0049] The power assembly 78 further comprises a second driving motor 782 for driving the second rotating rod 752 to rotate, and the output shaft of the second driving motor 782 is fixedly connected with the end of the second rotating rod 752 away from the filtering plate 73 by welding, so that the rotation of the second rotating rod 752 can be realized by operating the second driving motor 782 by the staff.

[0050] The implementation principle of the Venturi cyclone tower in the embodiment of the present application is as follows:

[0051] The filtering channel 71 of the filtering mechanism 7 is located between the water storage tank 6 and the water supply tank 4, and is used for connecting the water storage tank 6 and the water supply tank 4, so that when the water in the water storage tank 6 circulates into the water supply tank 4, the impurities are blocked on one side of the filtering plate 73. The second driving motor 782 drives the second rotating rod 752 to rotate, the second rotating rod 752 drives the first baffle 74 to rotate to the vertical direction, the first baffle 74 blocks the connection between the filtering channel 71 and the water supply tank 4; at the same time, the third rotating rod 753 drives the second baffle 76 to rotate, and the second baffle 76 is rotated to the vertical direction; the first driving motor 781 drives the first rotating rod 751 to rotate, the first rotating rod 751 drives the filtering plate 73 to overturn, the impurities blocked on one side of the filtering plate 73 are brought into the filtering channel 71 by the water flow, and the impurities on the filtering plate 73 flow into the impurity treatment barrel 72 under the action of the water flow. By arranging the filtering mechanism 7, the filtering plate 73 and the first baffle 74 are arranged to be rotatable, the impurities accumulated on one side of the filtering plate 73 can flow into the impurity treatment barrel 72 under the action of the water flow, the problem of clogging of the filtering plate 73 is prevented, and the normal circulation of the water flow between the water storage tank 6 and the water supply tank 4 is ensured.

[0052] The above are the preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application, therefore: any equivalent changes made on the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A Venturi cyclone tower, comprising a tower body (1), a spraying section (2) located at the upper part of the tower body (1), a cyclone section (3) located below the spraying section (2), a water supply tank (4) arranged at the bottom of the tower body (1), a water pump (5) for providing power for the water in the water supply tank (4), a water storage tank (6) for receiving the liquid flowing out of the spraying section (2) and communicating with the water supply tank (4), the spraying section (2) comprising a liquid delivery pipe (21) communicating with the water supply tank (4), and a spraying head (22) arranged on the liquid delivery pipe (21), characterized in that: The filter mechanism (7) is arranged between the water storage tank (6) and the water supply tank (4), and comprises a filter channel (71) arranged between the water supply tank (4) and the water storage tank (6), an impurity treatment barrel (72) in communication with the filter channel (71), a filter plate (73) arranged between the water storage tank (6) and the filter channel (71), a first baffle (74) arranged between the filter channel (71) and the water supply tank (4), and a rotating assembly (75) for driving the filter plate (73) and the first baffle (74) to rotate.

2. The venturi cyclone tower of claim 1, wherein: The rotating assembly (75) comprises a first rotating rod (751) for driving the filter plate (73) to rotate and a second rotating rod (752) for driving the first baffle (74) to rotate, one end of the first rotating rod (751) is fixedly connected with the filter plate (73), the other end of the first rotating rod (751) is located outside the filter channel (71), and the first rotating rod (751) is sealingly and rotatably connected with the side wall of the filter channel (71); one end of the second rotating rod (752) is fixedly connected with the first baffle (74), the other end of the second rotating rod (752) is located outside the filter channel (71), and the second rotating rod (752) is sealingly and rotatably connected with the side wall of the filter channel (71).

3. The venturi cyclone tower of claim 2, wherein: The filter mechanism (7) further comprises a second baffle (76) arranged between the filter channel (71) and the impurity treatment barrel (72), and the rotating assembly (75) further comprises a third rotating rod (753) for driving the second baffle (76) to rotate, one end of the third rotating rod (753) is fixedly connected with the second baffle (76), the other end of the third rotating rod (753) is located outside the filter channel (71), and the third rotating rod (753) is sealingly and rotatably connected with the side wall of the filter channel (71).

4. The venturi cyclone tower of claim 3, wherein: The filter mechanism (7) further comprises a sealing assembly (77), and the sealing assembly (77) comprises a first sealing ring (771) arranged between the filter plate (73) and the filter channel (71).

5. The venturi cyclone tower of claim 4, wherein: The first sealing ring (771) gradually thins from a position close to the filter plate (73) to a position away from the filter plate (73).

6. The venturi cyclone tower of claim 3, wherein: A guide plate (711) is arranged between the filter channel (71) and the impurity treatment barrel (72), and the guide plate (711) is arranged to be inclined downward.

7. The venturi cyclone tower of claim 2, wherein: The filter mechanism (7) further comprises a power assembly (78) for providing power for the rotating assembly (75), and the power assembly (78) comprises a first driving motor (781) for driving the first rotating rod (751) to rotate and a second driving motor (782) for driving the second rotating rod (752) to rotate.

8. The venturi cyclone tower of claim 1, wherein: A guide surface (61) is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank (6), and the guide surface (61) is arranged to be gradually inclined downward from a position away from the filter channel (71) to a position close to the filter channel (71).