Solid waste crushing treatment device

By introducing a cover plate and iron rod structure into the solid waste crushing and processing device, the problems of device stability and material discharge efficiency were solved, achieving the effects of preventing splashing and facilitating material discharge.

CN223669254UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16CHONGQING RES ACAD OF ECO ENVIRONMENTAL SCI +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423119766.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-17
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing solid waste crushing and processing equipment has low stability during use, is prone to splashing, and has low material feeding efficiency.

Method used

A solid waste crushing and processing device was designed, which adopts a cover plate and iron rod structure. The elasticity of the spring block is used to make the cover plate stably press on the crushing cylinder to prevent splashing. The crushing cylinder can be flipped over for convenient material discharge through the cooperation of electric telescopic rod and iron rod.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents splashing during the crushing process, improves the safety of the device, and facilitates material feeding by tilting the crushing drum, thus improving feeding efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid waste crushing treatment device, which relates to the technical field of waste treatment, and comprises a mounting rack, a crushing cylinder is arranged in the mounting rack, fixed rods are welded at the middle positions of the two sides of the crushing cylinder, fixed blocks are mounted at the two ends of the two sides of the crushing cylinder, and one end of each fixed block is provided with a mounting groove; a magnet block is installed at one end of the interior of the installation groove, and fixing pieces are installed on the upper portions of the two sides of the interior of the installation frame. Through the existence of the cover plate, in the process that a crushing block is inserted into the crushing barrel for crushing, the cover plate can be stably pressed above the crushing barrel through the elastic effect of a spring block, the anti-splashing effect is achieved, then rotation limitation on the crushing barrel can be relieved through movement of an iron rod, and the crushing barrel is prevented from splashing. And in this way, the crushing barrel can be turned over, crushed solid waste is discharged, and convenience is achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a solid waste crushing treatment device belongs to solid waste crushing treatment device technical field. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the waste recycling process, the solid waste needs to be pretreated, and the solid waste is crushed by the corresponding crushing device, so as to reduce the size of the solid waste, thereby facilitating the subsequent recycling work. In the prior art, the solid waste crushing device has low stability in use, is prone to splashing, has certain safety hazards, and has low efficiency in the discharging process after crushing. Therefore, in order to solve the problem, the solid waste crushing treatment device is designed. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model discloses a solid waste crushing treatment device to solve the problem in the prior art.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a solid waste crushing treatment device, which comprises a mounting frame, a crushing cylinder is arranged in the mounting frame, a fixing rod is welded at the middle position of the two sides of the crushing cylinder, a fixing block is installed at the two ends of the two sides of the crushing cylinder, an installation slot is formed in one end of the fixing block, a magnetite block is installed in one end of the installation slot, a fixing sheet is installed on the upper side of the two sides of the mounting frame, a spring block is connected to the bottom end of the fixing sheet through welding, a driving motor is installed at the middle position of the top end of the mounting frame, a rotating rod is connected to the output end of the driving motor and penetrates the top end of the mounting frame, a crushing block is connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod, a sleeve wheel is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod, a cover plate is sleeved on the outer side of the sleeve wheel, a sleeve block is sleeved on the outer side of the two sides of the mounting frame, a fixing plate is connected to the bottom end of one side of the sleeve block through welding, an electric telescopic rod is installed on the bottom end of the fixing plate through bolts, and the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the mounting frame through bolts.

[0005] Preferably, the iron rod and the fixing block are at the same height, and one end of the iron rod penetrates one side of the sleeve block and extends into the installation slot.

[0006] Preferably, the fixing rod and the sleeve block are at the same height, and one end of the fixing rod is connected to one side of the sleeve block through a bearing.

[0007] Preferably, the diameter of the cover plate is larger than the diameter of the crushing cylinder, and the inner wall of the cover plate is in contact with the outer side of the sleeve wheel.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom end of the crushing cylinder is shaped the same as the bottom end of the crushing block, and the crushing block is arranged directly above the crushing cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom end of the spring block is connected to one side of the top end of the cover plate by welding, and the spring block is in a compressed state.

[0010] Compared with the related art, the solid waste crushing treatment device has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] The device can use the elastic effect of the spring block to stably press the cover plate above the crushing cylinder, thereby achieving the anti-splashing effect, and then the device can use the movement of the iron rod to release the rotation restriction of the crushing cylinder, so that the crushing cylinder can be turned over to perform the discharging work of the crushed solid waste, which is more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a front view of the sectional structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a side view of the sectional structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a top view of the sectional structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 It is an enlarged structure diagram of A of the utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1, electric telescopic rod; 2, crushing cylinder; 3, mounting frame; 4, fixed plate; 5, connecting plate; 6, crushing block; 7, fixed sheet; 8, fixed rod; 9, driving motor; 10, rotating rod; 11, spring block; 12, cover plate; 13, sleeve block; 14, fixed block; 15, iron rod; 16, magnetite block; 17, sleeve wheel; 18, mounting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0018] Embodiment 1: please refer to Figures 1-4The utility model provides a kind of solid waste crushing processing device, including mounting frame 3, the inside of mounting frame 3 is provided with crushing cylinder 2, and fixed rod 8 is welded at the middle position of both sides of crushing cylinder 2, and fixed block 14 is installed at the both ends of both sides of crushing cylinder 2, and the one end of fixed block 14 is provided with installation slot 18, the one end in installation slot 18 is installed with magnetite block 16, the top of both sides in the inside of mounting frame 3 is installed with fixed sheet 7, and the bottom end of fixed sheet 7 is connected with spring block 11 by welding, the middle position of the top of mounting frame 3 is installed with driving motor 9, and the output end of driving motor 9 penetrates the top of mounting frame 3 and is connected with rotating rod 10, the bottom end of rotating rod 10 is connected with crushing block 6, and the outside of rotating rod 10 is equipped with sleeve wheel 17, the outside of sleeve wheel 17 is equipped with cover plate 12, the outside of both sides of mounting frame 3 is equipped with sleeve block 13, and the bottom end of one side of sleeve block 13 is connected with fixed plate 4 by welding, the bottom end of fixed plate 4 is installed with electric telescopic rod 1 by bolt, and the bottom end of electric telescopic rod 1 is connected with mounting frame 3 by bolt, one side of sleeve block 13 is provided with connecting plate 5, and the both ends of connecting plate 5 close to one side of sleeve block 13 are installed with iron pole 15;

[0019] Iron pole 15 and fixed block 14 are located at the same height, and the one end of iron pole 15 penetrates one side of sleeve block 13 and extends to the inside of installation slot 18, and the one end of iron pole 15 and the one end of magnetite block 16 are in contact;

[0020] Fixed rod 8 and sleeve block 13 are located at the same height, and the one end of fixed rod 8 is connected with one side of sleeve block 13 by bearing;

[0021] The diameter of cover plate 12 is greater than the diameter of the inside of crushing cylinder 2, and the inner wall of cover plate 12 is in contact with the outside of sleeve wheel 17;

[0022] The shape of the bottom end of crushing cylinder 2 is same with the shape of the bottom end of crushing block 6, and crushing block 6 is arranged directly above crushing cylinder 2;

[0023] The bottom end of spring block 11 is connected with one side of the top of cover plate 12 by welding, and spring block 11 is in compressed state;

[0024] Specifically, as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 And Figure 4As shown, during the use of the device, first, the device can put the solid waste to be crushed into the inside of the crushing cylinder 2 through the presence of the crushing cylinder 2, and then the driving motor 9 is started, and the rotating rod 10 is driven to rotate under the driving of the driving motor 9, so that the crushing block 6 can rotate in the process, and then the device can drive the fixed plate 4 and the sleeve block 13 to move up and down by the telescopic effect of the electric telescopic rod 1, so that the crushing cylinder 2 as a whole moves up and down, and the crushing block 6 is inserted into the inside of the crushing cylinder 2 by the upward movement of the crushing cylinder 2, and the solid waste in the crushing cylinder 2 is crushed by the rotation of the crushing block 6. In this process, due to the presence of the cover plate 12 provided by the device, after the crushing block 6 is inserted into the inside of the crushing cylinder 2, the cover plate 12 is covered above the crushing cylinder 2, and under the elastic action of the spring block 11, the cover plate 12 can still shield the crushing cylinder 2 when the crushing cylinder 2 moves upward, so that the device has good protection effect when crushing the solid waste in the crushing cylinder 2 by the rotation of the crushing block 6, avoiding the phenomenon that the crushing fragments splash, thereby producing certain safety hazards, which is more convenient. Finally, in order to further increase the convenience of the device, the device is provided with the connecting plate 5, the user can pull the connecting plate 5 to make the iron rod 15 move horizontally, so that the iron rod 15 is separated from the inside of the mounting groove 18, thereby releasing the fixing effect of the crushing cylinder 2. After the crushing of the device is completed, the user can directly rotate the crushing cylinder 2 body to make the crushing cylinder 2 perform a turning action, so that the solid waste crushed in the crushing cylinder 2 can be directly poured, improving the discharging efficiency of the device, which is more convenient. Similarly, by using the attraction between the iron rod 15 and the magnetite block 16, the iron rod 15 can be inserted into the inside of the mounting groove 18 to limit the rotation of the crushing cylinder 2, so that the crushing cylinder 2 is in a stable state.

[0025] It should be noted that in this document, the terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment.

[0026] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A solid waste crushing treatment apparatus comprising a mounting frame (3), characterized in that: The inside of the mounting frame (3) is provided with a crushing cylinder (2), and the middle position of both sides of the crushing cylinder (2) is welded with a fixed rod (8), both ends of the crushing cylinder (2) are provided with a fixed block (14), one end of the fixed block (14) is provided with a mounting groove (18), one end of the inside of the mounting groove (18) is provided with a magnetite block (16), the upper side of both sides of the inside of the mounting frame (3) is provided with a fixed sheet (7), and the bottom end of the fixed sheet (7) is connected with a spring block (11) through welding, the middle position of the top end of the mounting frame (3) is provided with a driving motor (9), and the output end of the driving motor (9) penetrates the top end of the mounting frame (3) and is connected with a rotating rod (10), the bottom end of the rotating rod (10) is connected with a crushing block (6), and the outside of the rotating rod (10) is provided with a sleeve wheel (17), the outside of the sleeve wheel (17) is provided with a cover plate (12), the outside of both sides of the mounting frame (3) is provided with a sleeve block (13), and the bottom end of one side of the sleeve block (13) is connected with a fixed plate (4) through welding, the bottom end of the fixed plate (4) is provided with an electric telescopic rod (1) through bolts, and the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (1) is connected with the mounting frame (3) through bolts, one side of the sleeve block (13) is provided with a connecting plate (5), and both ends of the connecting plate (5) near one side of the sleeve block (13) are provided with an iron rod (15).

2. The solid waste crushing treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The iron rod (15) and the fixed block (14) are located at the same height, and one end of the iron rod (15) penetrates one side of the sleeve block (13) and extends into the inside of the mounting groove (18).

3. The solid waste crushing treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The fixed rod (8) and the sleeve block (13) are located at the same height, and one end of the fixed rod (8) is connected with one side of the sleeve block (13) through a bearing.

4. The solid waste crushing treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The diameter of the cover plate (12) is larger than the diameter of the inside of the crushing cylinder (2), and the inner wall of the cover plate (12) is in contact with the outside of the sleeve wheel (17).

5. The solid waste crushing treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The shape of the bottom end of the crushing cylinder (2) is the same as the shape of the bottom end of the crushing block (6), and the crushing block (6) is arranged directly above the crushing cylinder (2).

6. The solid waste crushing treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom end of the spring block (11) is connected with one side of the top end of the cover plate (12) through welding, and the spring block (11) is in a compressed state.