High-precision all-position ruling machine
The high-precision all-position marking machine's three-dimensional translation mechanism and limiting components solve the problem of inaccurate marking by workers, achieving efficient and accurate marking results and adapting to various tool specifications.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423190676.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-24
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, workers do not apply constant force and direction when marking lines, resulting in inaccurate position markings, wood waste, and low work efficiency.
Employing a high-precision all-position scribing machine, it achieves multi-dimensional precise position adjustment in three-dimensional space through three cooperating translation mechanisms, and is equipped with slots and limit components to fix the scribing tool, ensuring the accuracy and compatibility of scribing.
It improves the positioning accuracy and work efficiency of marking, reduces wood waste, reduces the workload of workers, is compatible with various marking tool specifications, and ensures the accuracy and high quality of marking.
Smart Images
Figure CN223671225U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of line marking machine, specifically is a high accuracy full position line marking machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] Many industries such as shipbuilding, machining, building steel structure have increasing demand for high-precision line marking operation, and in shipbuilding, the ship structure is complex and is formed by a large number of steel plates. In the ship assembly process, various lines need to be accurately marked, including weld position lines, assembly reference lines and part installation position lines, and the precision of these lines directly affects the assembly quality and overall performance of the ship body. If the weld position line deviation is too large, it will lead to a decrease in welding quality, and may cause problems such as insufficient weld strength and deformation, affecting the safety and service life of the ship.
[0003] In the prior art, workers generally use a steel tape or ruler to measure and then use a line marker to mark on the ship body, but since the workers do not use constant force and direction when marking, some line segments may be inclined or curved, resulting in inaccurate position marking and wood waste, so that the wood has to be cut and processed again, which wastes production capacity, and the workers have to mark lines, resulting in a large amount of work and low work efficiency and a series of problems. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model wants to solve the technical problem to provide a high accuracy full position line marking machine, it can effectively solve the prior art since the worker line marking is not constant force and direction, and the phenomenon that some line segments are inclined or curved occurs, resulting in inaccurate position marking and wood waste, so that the wood has to be cut and processed again, which wastes production capacity, and the workers have to mark lines, resulting in a large amount of work and low work efficiency and a series of problems.
[0005] The utility model adopts the technical scheme: a high accuracy full position line marking machine, including mounting seat and third translation mechanism, the mounting seat outer surface fixed installation has the slide rail, the slide rail outer surface fixed installation has motor no.
[0006] Preferably, the rotating shaft extends to the other end of the gear one and is fixedly installed with a second translation mechanism, and the outer surface of the second translation mechanism is provided with a third translation mechanism, and the second translation mechanism and the third translation mechanism are the same as the slide rail, the motor one, the screw rod and the slide block structure.
[0007] Through the above technical scheme, through the three mutually cooperating translation mechanisms, multi-dimensional accurate position adjustment in three-dimensional space can be realized, the positioning accuracy of the line marking is greatly improved, various complex shapes and different positions of the line marking can be met, whether it is planar line marking or line marking on a surface with a certain space angle, the line marking tool can be accurately positioned to the specified position, so that the accuracy and high quality of the line marking are ensured.
[0008] Preferably, the outer surface of the moving block is provided with a slot one and a slot two, the cross sections of the slot one and the slot two are both "L" shaped structures, and the slot one and the slot two are insertedly installed with the line marking limiting assembly.
[0009] Through the above technical scheme, when the line marking limiting assembly is installed, the corresponding part of the line marking limiting assembly is aligned with the slot one or the slot two on the moving block, and is inserted along the opening direction of the "L" shaped slot, so that the line marking limiting assembly is connected with the moving block. When it is necessary to replace different functions or specifications and adjust the position of the line marking limiting assembly, the original assembly is pulled out, and then the new assembly is inserted in this way.
[0010] Preferably, the line marking limiting assembly is provided with four same assemblies, the four line marking limiting assemblies are respectively located at four directions of the moving block, two slot ones are matched with two line marking limiting assemblies, and two slot twos are matched with two line marking limiting assemblies.
[0011] Through the above technical scheme, when a complex line marking task with multiple angles and multiple directions is performed, different direction line marking limiting assemblies can be used, and the position is adjusted through each translation mechanism to realize the drawing of different lines; or when only single direction line marking is needed, the corresponding slot of one or two directions is selected to install the corresponding line marking limiting assembly, so that the practicability of the whole line marking assembly can be improved.
[0012] Preferably, the line marking limiting assembly comprises an insertion block, a limiting box is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the insertion block, a placing groove and a limiting groove are formed in the inner surface of the limiting box, a line marking head and a line marking pen are insertedly installed in the inner surface of the placing groove, the line marking head is insertedly installed with the placing groove, and the limiting groove is insertedly installed with the line marking pen.
[0013] Through the technical scheme, the placement groove and the limiting groove provide special placement and positioning spaces for different types of line marking tools, can accurately fix the line marking head and the line marking pen, can prevent the line marking head and the line marking pen from shaking or moving during line marking, ensure uniformity and accuracy of line marking lines, improve line marking quality, and facilitate replacement of the line marking pen.
[0014] Preferably, the inner surface of the limiting box is provided with a clamping groove, the inner surface of the clamping groove is provided with a plug-in plate, the outer surface of the plug-in plate is provided with a positioning groove, the outer surface of the limiting box is provided with a limiting bolt in a threaded connection mode, and the limiting bolt is matched with the positioning groove.
[0015] Through the technical scheme, when the line marking pen is placed, the plug-in plate can be inserted into the positioning groove, and then the line marking pen can be limited, so that the line marking pen can be prevented from being retracted during line marking.
[0016] Preferably, the placement groove and the limiting groove are provided in a plurality of same modes, and the diameters of the plurality of placement grooves and limiting grooves are arranged in a decreasing mode and equidistantly distributed.
[0017] Through the technical scheme, when the line marking tool is selected and installed, the placement groove or the limiting groove with a proper diameter is selected and inserted according to the diameter of the line marking tool, the line marking pen with a smaller diameter is inserted into the limiting groove with a smaller diameter, and the line marking head with a larger diameter is inserted into the placement groove with a larger diameter, so that the tool and the groove body are tightly matched, a plurality of line marking tools with different diameters can be matched through the design in the decreasing mode and equidistantly distributed, and the compatibility of the equipment for different types and specifications of line marking tools is improved.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the high-precision full-position line marking machine has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. The high-precision full-position line marking machine can realize multi-dimensional accurate position adjustment in a three-dimensional space through three mutually matched translation mechanisms, greatly improves the positioning precision of line marking, can meet the line marking requirements of various complex shapes and different positions, can accurately position the line marking tool to a specified position whether the line marking is performed on a plane or on a plane with a certain space angle, thereby ensuring the accuracy and high quality of line marking, and can also reduce manual operation, improve work efficiency, and reduce the workload of workers.
[0020] 2. The high-precision full-position line marking machine provides special placement and positioning spaces for different types of line marking tools through the placement groove and the limiting groove, can accurately fix the line marking head and the line marking pen, can prevent the line marking head and the line marking pen from shaking or moving during line marking, and can prevent the line marking pen from being retracted during line marking by inserting the plug-in plate into the positioning groove.
[0021] 3. The high-precision full-position line marking machine, when installing the line marking tool, according to the diameter size of the line marking tool, corresponding selection of the appropriate diameter of the placement slot or the limiting slot is inserted, the thinner line marking pen selects the smaller limiting slot to insert, the thicker line marking head selects the larger placement slot to insert, ensures that the tool and the slot body are tightly matched, through the design of the decreasing equidistant distribution, a plurality of line marking tools with different diameter specifications can be matched, and the compatibility of the equipment for different types and specifications of line marking tools is increased. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the gear one and the gear two installation structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the utility model moving block;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a split structure schematic view of the utility model moving block and line marking limiting assembly;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a split structure schematic view of the utility model line marking limiting assembly;
[0028] Figure 7 It is a split structure schematic view of the utility model line marking limiting assembly.
[0029] 1, mounting seat; 2, slide rail; 3, motor one; 4, screw rod; 5, sliding block; 6, pointer; 7, scale; 8, moving frame; 9, rotating shaft; 10, gear one; 11, motor two; 12, gear two; 13, protection frame; 14, second translation mechanism; 15, third translation mechanism; 16, moving block; 17, slot one; 18, slot two; 19, line marking limiting assembly; 1901, plug; 1902, limiting box; 1903, placement slot; 1904, limiting slot; 1905, clamping groove; 1906, plugboard; 1907, positioning groove; 1908, limiting bolt; 1909, line marking head; 1910, line marking pen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0031] Example 1: As Figures 1-7 As shown, the present invention provides a high-precision all-position marking machine, including a mounting base 1 and a third translation mechanism 15. A slide rail 2 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the mounting base 1. A motor 3 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the slide rail 2. A lead screw 4 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor 3. A slider 5, which is slidably connected to the slide rail 2, is threaded onto the outer surface of the lead screw 4. A pointer 6 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the slider 5. A scale 7 is fixedly mounted on both sides of the slide rail 2. A moving frame 8 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the slider 5. A rotating shaft 9 is rotatably mounted on the inner surface of the moving frame 8. A gear 10 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 9. A motor 2 11 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the moving frame 8. A gear 2 12 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor 2 11. A protective frame 13 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the moving frame 8. A moving block 16 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the third translation mechanism 15. A marking limit component 19 is provided on the outer surface of the moving block 16.
[0032] Specifically, a second translation mechanism 14 is fixedly installed at the other end of the shaft 9 extending to the gear 10. A third translation mechanism 15 is provided on the outer surface of the second translation mechanism 14. The second translation mechanism 14 and the third translation mechanism 15 have the same structure as the slide rail 2, motor 3, lead screw 4 and slider 5. The advantage is that, through the three mutually cooperating translation mechanisms, multi-dimensional precise position adjustment can be achieved in three-dimensional space, which greatly improves the positioning accuracy of scribing. It can meet the scribing needs of various complex shapes and different positions. Whether scribing on a plane or on a surface with a certain spatial angle, it can accurately position the scribing tool to the specified position, thereby ensuring the accuracy and high quality of scribing.
[0033] Specifically, the outer surface of the movable block 16 has slot 17 and slot 2 18. Both slot 17 and slot 2 18 have an "L"-shaped cross-section. Slot 17 and slot 2 18 are plugged into the scribing limiting component 19. The advantage is that when installing the scribing limiting component 19, the corresponding part of the scribing limiting component 19 is aligned with slot 17 or slot 2 18 on the movable block 16, and inserted along the opening direction of the "L"-shaped slot, so that the scribing limiting component 19 connects with the movable block 16. When it is necessary to change to different functions or specifications or adjust the position of the scribing limiting component 19, the original component is first pulled out, and then the new component is inserted in the same way.
[0034] Specifically, the four scribing limiting assemblies 19 are arranged at the four directions of the moving block 16, two of the slots one 17 are matched with two of the scribing limiting assemblies 19, and two of the slots two 18 are matched with two of the scribing limiting assemblies 19, which has the advantages that different scribing limiting assemblies 19 can be used in the complex scribing task in multiple angles and directions, and the position adjustment of the translation mechanism can be used to draw different lines; or when only single-direction scribing is needed, one or two slots of the corresponding direction are selected to install the corresponding scribing limiting assembly 19, which can improve the practicability of the scribing assembly.
[0035] Embodiment two: as shown in the following figure, which is an improvement on the previous embodiment. Figures 2-7
[0036] Specifically, the scribing limiting assembly 19 comprises an insertion block 1901, the outer surface of the insertion block 1901 is fixedly installed with a limiting box 1902, the inner surface of the limiting box 1902 is provided with a placing groove 1903 and a limiting groove 1904, the scribing head 1909 and the scribing pen 1910 are insertedly installed in the inner surface of the placing groove 1903, the scribing head 1909 is insertedly installed in the placing groove 1903, and the limiting groove 1904 is insertedly installed with the scribing pen 1910, which has the advantages that the placing groove 1903 and the limiting groove 1904 provide special placing and positioning spaces for different types of scribing tools, can accurately fix the scribing head 1909 and the scribing pen 1910, so that they will not easily shake or shift during scribing, ensuring the uniformity and accuracy of the scribing lines, improving the scribing quality, and also facilitating the replacement of the scribing pen 1910 later.
[0037] Specifically, the inner surface of the limiting box 1902 is provided with a clamping groove 1905, the clamping groove 1905 is insertedly installed with an insertion plate 1906, the outer surface of the insertion plate 1906 is provided with a positioning groove 1907, the outer surface of the limiting box 1902 is threadedly connected with a limiting bolt 1908, the limiting bolt 1908 is matched with the positioning groove 1907, which has the advantages that when the scribing pen 1910 is placed, the insertion plate 1906 can be inserted into the positioning groove 1907, and then the scribing pen 1910 can be limited, which can avoid the retraction of the scribing pen 1910 during scribing.
[0038] Specifically, the placement grooves 1903 and the limiting grooves 1904 are provided with the same plurality, and the plurality of placement grooves 1903 and limiting grooves 1904 are distributed in a decreasing diameter, which has the advantages that when the marking tool is installed, according to the diameter of the marking tool, the appropriate diameter of the placement groove 1903 or the limiting groove 1904 is selected for insertion operation, the thinner marking pen 1910 selects the smaller limiting groove 1904 for insertion, and the thicker marking head 1909 selects the larger placement groove 1903 for insertion, so as to ensure that the tool and the groove body are tightly matched, and through the design of decreasing diameter and equidistant distribution, various marking tools of different diameter specifications can be adapted, and the compatibility of the equipment for different types and specifications of marking tools is increased.
[0039] Working principle: in use, through three mutually coordinated translation mechanisms, multi-dimensional accurate position adjustment in three-dimensional space can be realized, the positioning accuracy of the line marking is greatly improved, the line marking requirements of various complex shapes and different positions can be met, whether it is planar line marking or line marking on a surface with a certain space angle, the line marking tool can be accurately positioned to the specified position, thereby ensuring the accuracy and high quality of the line marking, when installing the line marking limiting assembly 19, the corresponding part of the line marking limiting assembly 19 is aligned with the slot one 17 or the slot two 18 on the moving block 16, is inserted along the opening direction of the "L" shaped slot, so that the line marking limiting assembly 19 is connected with the moving block 16. When it is necessary to replace different functions or specifications and adjust the position of the line marking limiting assembly 19, the original assembly is pulled out, and then the new assembly is inserted in this way, when performing complex line marking tasks in multiple angles and multiple directions, different direction line marking limiting assemblies 19 can be used, and the position is adjusted through each translation mechanism to realize the drawing of different lines; or when only single direction line marking is required, one or two direction slots are selected to install the corresponding line marking limiting assembly 19, which can improve the practicability of the whole line marking assembly, the setting of the placing slot 1903 and the limiting slot 1904 provides a special placing and positioning space for different types of line marking tools, which can accurately fix the line marking head 1909 and the line marking pen 1910, so that they cannot easily shake or shift during the line marking process, ensuring the uniformity and accuracy of the line marking line and improving the line marking quality, and also facilitating the replacement of the line marking pen 1910 in the later period, when the line marking pen 1910 is placed, the plug plate 1906 can be inserted into the positioning slot 1907, and then the line marking pen 1910 can be limited, which can avoid the retraction of the line marking pen 1910 during the line marking process, when selecting a line marking tool for installation, according to the diameter of the line marking tool, the appropriate diameter placing slot 1903 or limiting slot 1904 is selected for insertion operation, the smaller limiting slot 1904 is selected for insertion for the thinner line marking pen 1910, and the larger placing slot 1903 is selected for insertion for the thicker line marking head 1909, so as to ensure that the tool and the slot body are tightly matched, and through the design of decreasing equidistant distribution, various line marking tools of different diameters can be adapted, and the compatibility of the equipment for different types and specifications of line marking tools is increased.
[0040] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-precision full-position line marking machine comprising a mounting base (1) and a third translation mechanism (15), characterized in that: The outer surface of mounting seat (1) is fixedly installed with slide rail (2), the outer surface of slide rail (2) is fixedly installed with motor one (3), the output shaft of motor one (3) is fixedly installed with lead screw (4), the outer surface of lead screw (4) is threadedly connected with sliding block (5) in sliding connection with slide rail (2), the outer surface of sliding block (5) is fixedly installed with pointer (6), both sides of slide rail (2) are fixedly installed with scale (7), the outer surface of sliding block (5) is fixedly installed with moving frame (8), the inner surface of moving frame (8) is rotatably installed with rotating shaft (9), the outer surface of rotating shaft (9) is fixedly installed with gear one (10), the outer surface of moving frame (8) is fixedly installed with motor two (11), the output shaft of motor two (11) is fixedly installed with gear two (12), the outer surface of moving frame (8) is fixedly installed with protection frame (13), the outer surface of third translation mechanism (15) is fixedly installed with moving block (16), the outer surface of moving block (16) is provided with line limiting assembly (19).
2. The high-precision full-position line marking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the rotating shaft (9) extending to the gear one (10) is fixedly installed with the second translation mechanism (14), the outer surface of the second translation mechanism (14) is provided with the third translation mechanism (15), the second translation mechanism (14) and the third translation mechanism (15) are the same structure as the slide rail (2), the motor one (3), the lead screw (4) and the sliding block (5).
3. The high precision full position line marking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the moving block (16) is provided with slot one (17) and slot two (18), the cross section of the slot one (17) and the slot two (18) is "L" type structure, the slot one (17) and the slot two (18) are insertedly installed with the line limiting assembly (19).
4. The high precision full position line marking machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The line limiting assembly (19) is provided with the same four, four line limiting assemblies (19) are located in the four directions of the moving block (16), two slot one (17) are matched with two line limiting assemblies (19), two slot two (18) are matched with two line limiting assemblies (19).
5. The high precision full position line marking machine according to claim 1, wherein: The line limiting assembly (19) includes plug (1901), the outer surface of the plug (1901) is fixedly installed with limiting box (1902), the inner surface of the limiting box (1902) is provided with placing groove (1903) and limiting groove (1904), the inner surface of the placing groove (1903) is insertedly installed with line head (1909) and line pen (1910), the line head (1909) is insertedly installed with the placing groove (1903), the limiting groove (1904) is insertedly installed with the line pen (1910).
6. A high precision full position line marking machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner surface of the limiting box (1902) is provided with clamping groove (1905), the inner surface of the clamping groove (1905) is insertedly installed with plug plate (1906), the outer surface of the plug plate (1906) is provided with positioning groove (1907), the outer surface of the limiting box (1902) is threadedly connected with limiting bolt (1908), the limiting bolt (1908) is matched with the positioning groove (1907).
7. A high precision full position line marking machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The placement grooves (1903) and the limiting grooves (1904) are provided with the same plurality, and the diameters of the plurality of the placement grooves (1903) and the limiting grooves (1904) are in a decreasing mode and equidistantly distributed.