Steel scrap cake pressing forming device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of steel scrap processing, in particular to a steel scrap cake pressing forming device which comprises a bottom table and a bottom cavity, a main shaft is installed on the upper end face of the bottom table, the bottom cavity is rotatably installed on the upper end face of the main shaft through a bearing, a plurality of containing grooves are formed in the upper end face of the bottom cavity in the circumferential direction, and an adjusting gear is installed on the outer side wall of the main shaft. A driving gear is rotationally mounted on the outer side wall of the adjusting gear in a meshed mode, a first motor is mounted at the bottom of the driving gear, a fixing frame is mounted on the upper end face of the bottom table, a first hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the upper end face of the fixing frame, and a pressing plate is mounted at the bottom of the first hydraulic cylinder. And an inserting rod structure is adopted, so that a steel cake is jacked up, and the situation that the steel cake is clamped in a containing groove and is difficult to take out is avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of steel scrap processing, and specifically relates to a steel scrap cake forming device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of mechanical processing and steel smelting, steel scrap is generated. The steel scrap occupies a large area when directly stacked, and the amount of steel scrap pulled in a specific volume of carriage during transfer is limited, which seriously affects the stacking and transfer effect of the steel scrap. Therefore, cake pressing devices appear on the market to press and process the collected steel scrap into a cake structure, so that the structure is closely stacked and the transfer efficiency is improved.

[0003] A steel scrap cake forming device (authorized publication number CN 217476666 U) is disclosed in a Chinese patent. The patent technology can solve the problems of the traditional cake pressing device, such as the lack of associated discharge mechanism and transmission mechanism after pressing the steel scrap into a cake, the difficulty in quickly outputting the pressed and formed steel cake from the cake pressing device, and the influence on the efficiency of subsequent steel scrap processing.

[0004] The existing steel scrap cake forming device cannot work for a long time, resulting in low work efficiency, and the formed steel cake is easily stuck in the mold and difficult to remove. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a steel scrap cake forming device, which comprises a bottom table and a bottom cavity. The bottom table is provided with a main shaft on the upper end face. The main shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom cavity through a bearing. A plurality of placing grooves are formed on the upper end face of the bottom cavity along the circumferential direction. An adjusting gear is installed on the outer wall of the main shaft. A driving gear is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the adjusting gear. A first motor is installed at the bottom of the driving gear. A fixed frame is installed on the upper end face of the bottom table. A first hydraulic cylinder is installed on the upper end face of the fixed frame. A pressing plate is installed at the bottom of the first hydraulic cylinder. A circular groove is formed at the bottom of the placing groove. A fixed groove is symmetrically formed at the bottom of the circular groove. A spring rod is installed at the bottom of the fixed groove. A bottom plate is installed on the upper end face of the spring rod. A through hole is formed at the bottom of the circular groove. A first air cylinder is installed on the upper end face of the bottom table. A plug rod is installed at the output end of the first air cylinder.

[0006] Preferably, the fixed frame is provided with a placing cavity on the upper end face. A discharge port is installed at the bottom of the placing cavity. An electromagnetic valve is installed on the outer wall of the discharge port. A circular cavity is installed at the bottom of the discharge port. A plurality of circular holes are formed at the bottom of the circular cavity. A control panel is installed on the left side end face of the fixed frame. The control panel is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom table is provided with an annular seat on the upper end face. The annular seat is connected with the bottom of the bottom cavity in a rotating and matching manner.

[0008] The utility model has the following technical effects and advantages:

[0009] 1、The utility model discloses a adjusting gear and driving gear structure can be used to work continuously to steel scrap, improve work efficiency, and adopt the structure of inserting the rod to lift the steel cake, avoid the steel cake to be stuck in the placing groove and be difficult to take out.

[0010] 2、The utility model discloses a placing cavity and discharge port structure can be used to add material to the placing groove, adopt the circular cavity structure, make steel scrap enter the circular cavity, and evenly lay in the placing groove through the circular hole, avoid partial accumulation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0011] Fig. 1 It is a kind of steel scrap cake forming device structure front view provided in the embodiment of application;

[0012] Fig. 2 It is a kind of steel scrap cake forming device sectional view front view provided in the embodiment of application;

[0013] Fig. 3 It is a kind of steel scrap cake forming device sectional view left view provided in the embodiment of application;

[0014] Fig. 4 It is a kind of steel scrap cake forming device sectional view plan view provided in the embodiment of application;

[0015] Fig. 5 It is a kind of steel scrap cake forming device provided in the embodiment of application Fig. 2 Local enlarged view of area A;

[0016] Figure: 1, base table;2, bottom cavity;11, placing groove;12, adjusting gear;13, driving gear;14, first motor;15, fixed frame;16, first hydraulic cylinder;17, pressing plate;18, spring rod;19, bottom plate;21, first cylinder;22, placing cavity;23, circular cavity;24, control panel;25, annular seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The utility model makes further detailed explanation in combination with the drawings and specific embodiment. The embodiment of the utility model is given for example and description, and is not exhaustive or limit the utility model to the disclosed form. Many modifications and changes are obvious to those skilled in the art. Select and describe the embodiment is to better illustrate the principle and practical application of the utility model, and make those skilled in the art understand the utility model to design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific use.

[0018] Please refer to Figs. 1-5In this embodiment, a steel scrap cake forming device is provided, which comprises a base table 1 and a bottom cavity 2, the upper end surface of the base table 1 is provided with a main shaft, the upper end surface of the main shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom cavity 2 through a bearing, a plurality of placing grooves 11 are formed in the circumferential direction of the upper end surface of the bottom cavity 2, an adjusting gear 12 is installed on the outer side wall of the main shaft, the outer side wall of the adjusting gear 12 is rotatably connected to a driving gear 13, the bottom of the driving gear 13 is provided with a first motor 14, a fixed frame 15 is installed on the upper end surface of the base table 1, a first hydraulic cylinder 16 is installed on the upper end surface of the fixed frame 15, a pressing plate 17 is installed at the bottom of the first hydraulic cylinder 16, a circular groove is formed in the bottom of the placing groove 11, a fixed groove is symmetrically formed in the bottom of the circular groove, a spring rod 18 is installed in the fixed groove, a bottom plate 19 is installed on the upper end surface of the spring rod 18, a through hole is formed in the bottom of the circular groove, a first air cylinder 21 is installed on the upper end surface of the base table 1, and a plug rod is installed on the output end of the first air cylinder 21. During operation, the steel scrap is placed in the placing groove 11, the first hydraulic cylinder 16 is started, and the pressing plate 17 is driven to move downward, so that the steel scrap is pressed into a cake shape for recycling. After processing is completed, the first motor 14 is started, the driving gear 13 is rotated, the adjusting gear 12 is rotated by one quarter of a circle, so that the steel scrap in the next placing groove 11 can be processed, the device can continuously work, the working efficiency is improved, and the plug rod is provided with the first air cylinder 21. The bottom plate 19 is ejected, the steel cake is separated from the placing groove 11, the steel cake is easily taken out, and the spring rod 18 plays a resetting role on the bottom plate 19.

[0019] The upper end surface of the fixed frame 15 is provided with a placing cavity 22, the bottom of the placing cavity 22 is provided with a discharge port, the outer side wall of the discharge port is provided with a solenoid valve, the bottom of the discharge port is provided with a circular cavity 23, a plurality of circular holes are formed in the bottom of the circular cavity 23, a control panel 24 is installed on the left side surface of the fixed frame 15, and the control panel 24 is electrically connected with the solenoid valve. During operation, the PLC program is written in the control panel 24, so as to control the operation of each device. After the steel cake is taken out, the first motor 14 drives the bottom cavity 2 to rotate by one quarter of a circle, the placing cavity 22 contains steel scrap, the solenoid valve is opened, the steel scrap enters the placing groove 11 through the discharge port, the circular cavity 23 structure is adopted, the steel scrap enters the circular cavity 23, and is evenly laid in the placing groove 11 through the circular holes, so as to avoid local accumulation.

[0020] The upper end surface of the base table 1 is provided with an annular seat 25, and the upper end surface of the annular seat 25 is connected to the bottom of the bottom cavity 2 in a rotating and matching mode. During operation, the annular seat 25 supports and fixes the bottom cavity 2, and further improves the stability of the device.

[0021] Specific work, the steel scrap into the placement slot 11, the first hydraulic cylinder 16 start, drive the press plate 17 down, so that the steel scrap into a cake for recycling, processing is completed, the first motor 14 start, drive the driving gear 13 rotation, driving gear 13 drive the adjustment gear 12 for a quarter of a circle rotation, so as to facilitate the next placement slot 11 in the steel scrap processing, so that the device can continue to work processing, improve the work efficiency, at the same time, the first cylinder 21, so that the plug rod will bottom plate 19 out, so that the steel cake from the placement slot 11, convenient for the steel cake take out, spring rod 18 to the bottom plate 19 play the reset function.

[0022] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art and related fields without creative labor should belong to the scope of protection of the present application. The structures, devices and operation methods not specifically described and explained in the present application, such as without special description and limitation, are implemented according to the conventional means in the art.

Claims

1. A steel- scrap briquetting device comprising a base (1) and a base cavity (2), characterized in that, The upper end face of the bottom stand (1) is provided with a main shaft, the upper end face of the main shaft is rotatably installed with a bottom cavity (2) through a bearing, a plurality of placing grooves (11) are arranged on the upper end face of the bottom cavity (2) along the circumferential direction thereof, an adjusting gear (12) is installed on the outer side wall of the main shaft, the outer side wall of the adjusting gear (12) is rotatably installed with a driving gear (13), the bottom of the driving gear (13) is installed with a first motor (14), the upper end face of the bottom stand (1) is installed with a fixing frame (15), the upper end face of the fixing frame (15) is installed with a first hydraulic cylinder (16), and the bottom of the first hydraulic cylinder (16) is installed with a pressing plate (17).

2. A device for briquetting steel chips according to claim 1, characterized in that A circular groove is arranged in the bottom of the placing groove (11), a fixing groove is symmetrically arranged in the bottom of the circular groove, a spring rod (18) is installed in the bottom of the fixing groove, the upper end face of the spring rod (18) is installed with a bottom plate (19), a through hole is arranged in the bottom of the circular groove, the upper end face of the bottom stand (1) is installed with a first air cylinder (21), and the output end of the first air cylinder (21) is installed with a plug rod.

3. A device for briquetting steel chips according to claim 2, characterized in that The upper end face of the fixing frame (15) is installed with a placing cavity (22), the bottom of the placing cavity (22) is installed with a discharge port, and the outer side wall of the discharge port is installed with a solenoid valve.

4. A device for briquetting steel chips according to claim 3, characterized in that The bottom of the discharge port is installed with a circular cavity (23), and a plurality of circular holes are arranged in the bottom of the circular cavity (23).

5. A device for briquetting steel chips according to claim 4, characterized in that The left side end face of the fixing frame (15) is installed with a control panel (24), and the control panel (24) is electrically connected with the solenoid valve.

6. A steel-wool briquetting device according to claim 1, characterized in that The upper end face of the bottom stand (1) is installed with an annular seat (25), and the upper end face of the annular seat (25) is connected with the bottom of the bottom cavity (2) in a rotating fit mode.

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