Material temporary storage device
By setting up a material buffer device between the multi-head scale and the packaging machine, and utilizing a transition chute and a material buffer pipe in conjunction with a pneumatic door opening mechanism, the problem of long material conveying distance is solved, enabling rapid and stable material supply and improving the overall efficiency of weighing and packaging.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520164927.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-24
AI Technical Summary
During the weighing and packaging process, the multi-head scale feeds materials faster than the packaging machine, resulting in a longer material conveying distance and affecting overall operating efficiency.
A material buffer device, including a transition chute and a material buffer tube, is installed between the multi-head scale and the packaging machine. The opening and closing of the hopper door is controlled by a pneumatic door opening mechanism to achieve material buffering and rapid supply.
It reduces material conveying distance, improves the continuity and stability of material supply, and enhances the overall operational efficiency of weighing and packaging.
Smart Images

Figure CN223672865U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to weighing packaging technical field, specifically is a material buffer device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the weighing packaging field, the multi -head scale as a high -precision high -efficient sub -packaging equipment can save manpower and a large amount of raw materials and is widely used. The multi -head scale is connected with the packaging machine through the discharge chute, and the material weighed by the multi -head scale is conveyed to the packaging machine through the discharge chute for packaging.
[0003] In the weighing packaging process, the packaging speed of the packaging machine is generally slower than the discharging speed of the multi -head scale, so the multi -head scale needs to be temporarily stopped when the packaging machine is packaging, and the material is discharged to the packaging machine again after the packaging is completed. Because the material of the multi -head scale is directly input into the packaging machine through the discharge chute each time, the long conveying distance leads to a long time consumption, which affects the overall operation efficiency of the weighing packaging. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a material buffer device.
[0005] The utility model is arranged between the computer multi -head packaging scale and the packaging machine, and comprises: a transition chute having a feeding end and a discharging end, the feeding end is connected with the material outlet of the computer multi -head packaging scale; a material buffer pipe having a feeding pipe opening and a discharging pipe opening, the feeding pipe opening is connected with the discharging end, and the discharging pipe opening is arranged at the packaging inlet of the packaging machine; a pneumatic door opening mechanism comprising a door arranged at the discharging pipe opening and a cylinder assembly controlling the opening and closing of the door.
[0006] According to the above technical scheme, the material output by the computer multi -head packaging scale is buffered through the transition chute and the material buffer pipe, and the door is opened when packaging, so that the material can be directly input into the packaging machine, the conveying distance of the material into the packaging machine can be reduced, the time consumption of material conveying can be reduced, the material can be continuously and stably supplied to the packaging machine, and the overall operation efficiency of the weighing packaging is effectively improved.
[0007] Optionally, the cylinder assembly comprises: a cylinder mounting seat arranged on the material buffer pipe; an ear seat cylinder having an ear seat at one end, the ear seat is rotatably connected with the cylinder mounting seat through a rotating shaft, and a piston rod is arranged at the other end, and the piston rod is connected with the door.
[0008] According to the above technical scheme, in the process of opening and closing the door driven by the piston rod, the ear seat cylinder can rotate correspondingly, which can reduce the unbalanced load generated in the working process and more stably control the opening and closing of the door.
[0009] Optionally, the piston rod is further connected with a fish-eye joint, and the door is further fixedly provided with a connecting rod, the connecting rod has a joint connecting end, and the joint connecting end is rotatably connected with the fish-eye joint through a first rotary connecting piece.
[0010] According to the technical scheme, the piston rod drives the connecting rod to rotate through the telescopic belt to drive the door to open and close, and the fish-eye joint and the connecting rod are connected to effectively eliminate the eccentric load in the working process.
[0011] Optionally, the first rotary connecting piece comprises a first screw rod and a first nut, one end of the fish-eye joint is provided with a ring, the first screw rod is arranged in the ring and the joint connecting end, and is fixed through the first nut.
[0012] Optionally, the material buffering pipe is further provided with a door mounting seat, the door extends to be provided with a mounting end, and the mounting end is rotatably connected with the door mounting seat through a second rotary connecting piece.
[0013] According to the technical scheme, the door is rotatably mounted at the discharge pipe opening, and is convenient to control by the cylinder assembly to quickly open or close.
[0014] Optionally, the second rotary connecting piece comprises a second screw rod and a second nut, the mounting end has a mounting channel, the second screw rod is arranged in the mounting channel and the door mounting seat, and is fixed through the second nut.
[0015] Optionally, the door and the discharge pipe opening are matched in shape and size.
[0016] According to the technical scheme, the door can be tightly attached to the discharge pipe opening when the door is closed, so that the buffered material is prevented from leaking out.
[0017] Optionally, the discharge pipe opening is an oval inclined surface, and the door is an oval.
[0018] According to the technical scheme, the oval door can be tightly attached to the discharge pipe opening along the inclined surface, so that the buffered material is prevented from leaking out. Meanwhile, when the door is opened, the material can be quickly discharged at the first time along the tip of the inclined surface, so that the material accumulation and blockage are effectively avoided, and the overall operation efficiency is further improved.
[0019] Optionally, the caliber of the transition chute gradually decreases in the direction from the feeding end to the discharging end.
[0020] According to the technical scheme, the material transmission through the transition chute which gradually narrows can reduce the impact force of the material when the material leaves the transition chute, and reduce the material breakage rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the material buffering device in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 is a side view of the material buffering device in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 is a structure schematic view of the material buffering pipe and the pneumatic door opening mechanism in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 is a structure schematic view of the material buffering pipe and the pneumatic door opening mechanism in the embodiment of the utility model in another view.
[0025] Figure 5 is a side view of the material buffering pipe and the pneumatic door opening mechanism in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0026] The drawing mark: material buffering device 100, transition chute 10, feed end 11, discharge end 12, material buffering pipe 20, feed pipe orifice 21, discharge pipe orifice 22, bin door mounting seat 23, pneumatic door opening mechanism 30, bin door 31, installation end 311, second screw 312, second nut 313, connecting rod 314, pneumatic cylinder mounting seat 32, ear seat pneumatic cylinder 33, ear seat 331, piston rod 332, fish eye joint 333, first screw 334, first nut 335, rotating shaft 34, bolt 341, computer multi-head packaging scale 200, strong discharge outlet 201, material outlet 202, packaging machine 300, packaging import 301. Specific implementation
[0027] The technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model, obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiment. Based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without making creative labor are within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0028] Figure 1 is a structure schematic view of the material buffering device in the embodiment of the utility model; Figure 2 is a side view of the material buffering device in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0029] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the material buffering device 100 of the embodiment is arranged between the computer multi-head packaging scale 200 and the packaging machine 300, including transition chute 10, material buffering pipe 20, pneumatic door opening mechanism 30.
[0030] Specifically, the computer multi-head packaging scale 200 weighs the material and outputs the corresponding material, and has a strong discharge outlet 201 in the case of abnormality and a material outlet 202 in the normal working state. The computer multi-head packaging scale 200 is a prior art and will not be specifically described here. The packaging machine 300 is used to receive the material output by the computer multi-head packaging scale 200 and perform corresponding packaging. The packaging machine 300 is a prior art and will not be specifically described here.
[0031] The transition chute 10 has a feeding end 11 and a discharging end 12. The feeding end 11 is connected with the material outlet 202 of the computer multi-head packaging scale 200 in the normal working state.
[0032] In this embodiment, the caliber of the transition chute 10 gradually decreases in the direction from the feeding end 11 to the discharging end 12. The material transmission through the gradually narrowed transition chute 10 can reduce the impact force when the material leaves the transition chute and reduce the material breakage rate.
[0033] The material buffer pipe 20 has a feeding pipe opening 21 and a discharging pipe opening 22. The feeding pipe opening 21 is connected with the discharging end 12, and the discharging pipe opening 22 is arranged at the packaging inlet 301 of the packaging machine 300.
[0034] The pneumatic door opening mechanism 30 includes a bin door 31 arranged at the discharging pipe opening 22 in an openable and closable manner, and a cylinder assembly for controlling the opening and closing of the bin door 31.
[0035] Specifically, when the cylinder assembly controls the bin door 31 to be closed, the material falling in the computer multi-head packaging scale 200 is buffered in the material buffer pipe 20 and the transition chute 10. When the cylinder assembly controls the bin door 31 to be opened, the material will flow out of the discharging pipe opening 22 and be directly input into the packaging inlet 301, effectively reducing the conveying distance of the material to be packaged into the packaging machine, and reducing the material conveying time.
[0036] At the same time, during the weighing and packaging process, the computer multi-head packaging scale 200 does not need to wait for the packaging machine 300 to complete the packaging before re-feeding, and the packaging machine 300 also does not need to wait for the material to be re-input for a long time. The material can be quickly and continuously and stably supplied to the packaging machine 300, so that the production rhythm of feeding and packaging is matched, and the overall operation efficiency of weighing and packaging is effectively improved.
[0037] Reference Figures 3-5 The cylinder assembly includes a cylinder mounting seat 32 and an ear seat cylinder 33.
[0038] The cylinder mounting seat 32 is arranged on the material buffer pipe 20. One end of the ear seat cylinder 33 is provided with an ear seat 331, and the ear seat 331 is rotationally connected with the cylinder mounting seat 32 through a rotating shaft 34.
[0039] Specifically, the ear seat 331 is in a U-shaped structure, and through holes are formed on both sides of the U-shaped structure. The cylinder mounting seat 32 has a cylinder connecting end, and a connecting hole is formed in the cylinder connecting end. The cylinder connecting end is arranged in the ear seat 331 in the U-shaped structure, and the rotating shaft 34 is arranged through the through holes on both sides of the ear seat 331 and the connecting hole of the cylinder connecting end, so that the ear seat 331 is rotatably arranged in the cylinder mounting seat 32, and the ear seat cylinder 33 can rotate around the rotating shaft 34.
[0040] In the embodiment, the rotating shaft 34 is further provided with a bolt hole at both ends, and the position of the rotating shaft 34 can be fixed by arranging a bolt 341, so that the rotating shaft 34 is prevented from falling off. Meanwhile, the bolt 341 is arranged on both sides of the ear seat 331, and the ear seat 331 is limited, so that the ear seat 331 is prevented from deviating.
[0041] Reference Figures 3-5 The other end of the ear seat cylinder 33 is a piston rod 332, and the piston rod 332 is connected with the bin door 31.
[0042] The piston rod 332 is further connected with a fish-eye joint 333, and the bin door 31 is further fixedly provided with a connecting rod 314. The connecting rod 314 has a joint connecting end, and the joint connecting end is rotatably connected with the fish-eye joint 333 through a first rotating connecting piece.
[0043] Specifically, the joint connecting end of the connecting rod 314 is in a U-shaped structure, and through holes are formed on both sides of the U-shaped structure. One end of the fish-eye joint 333 is connected with the piston rod 332, and the other end is provided with a circular ring. The circular ring of the fish-eye joint 333 is arranged in the joint connecting end of the connecting rod 314 in the U-shaped structure, and the through holes on both sides are aligned with the circular ring.
[0044] Further, the first rotating connecting piece includes a first screw rod 334 and a first nut 335. The first screw rod 334 is arranged through the through holes on both sides of the joint connecting end and the circular ring of the fish-eye joint 333, and is fixed through the first nut 335, so that the joint connecting end is rotatably connected with the fish-eye joint 333, and the connecting rod 314 is rotatably connected with the fish-eye joint 333.
[0045] In some embodiments, the first rotating connecting piece can also use a rotating connecting structure such as a rotating shaft, so that the connecting rod 314 is rotatably connected with the fish-eye joint 333.
[0046] When the piston rod 332 drives the fish-eye joint 333 to stretch and retract, the connecting rod 314 rotates around the first screw rod 334, so as to drive the bin door 31 to move close to or away from the discharge pipe opening 22. Meanwhile, a rotatable spherical bearing is arranged in the circular ring of the fish-eye joint 333, which can eliminate the eccentric load in the process of driving the bin door 31 to rotate by the piston rod 332 stretching and retracting.
[0047] Reference Figures 3-5The material buffering device 100 further comprises a door mounting seat 23 arranged on the material buffering pipe 20, and the door 31 is provided with a mounting end 311 extending from the door 31 and rotatably connected to the door mounting seat 23 through a second rotating connecting member.
[0048] Specifically, the door mounting seat 23 is arranged near the discharge pipe opening 22 and comprises two side plates arranged at intervals and each provided with a through hole. The mounting end 311 is provided with a mounting hole, and the mounting end 311 is arranged between the two side plates and the through holes on the two side plates are aligned with the mounting hole.
[0049] Further, the second rotating connecting member comprises a second screw 312 and a second nut 313. The second screw 312 is arranged through the two through holes of the door mounting seat 23 and the mounting hole of the mounting end 311 and is fixed by the second nut 313, so that the mounting end 311 is rotatably arranged in the door mounting seat 23, and the door 31 can rotate around the second screw 312.
[0050] In some embodiments, the second rotating connecting member can also use a rotating connecting structure such as a rotating shaft, so that the door 31 can be rotatably connected to the door mounting seat 23.
[0051] In the embodiment, during the extension and retraction of the piston rod 332 to drive the rotation of the door 31, the connecting rod 314 rotates correspondingly, and the fish-eye joint 333 can effectively eliminate the eccentric load. At the same time, the lug seat cylinder 33 can rotate correspondingly, further reducing the eccentric load during operation, and the rotation of the door 31 can be more stable to open and close or close.
[0052] Reference Figures 3-5 The door 31 is matched with the shape and size of the discharge pipe opening 22, and can tightly close the discharge pipe opening 22 when the door 31 is opened and closed, so as to prevent the buffered material from leaking out.
[0053] Specifically, the discharge pipe opening 22 is an oval inclined surface, and the door 31 is an oval. The discharge pipe opening 22 is arranged as an inclined surface. When the door 31 is closed, it can be tilted and tightly closed on the discharge pipe opening 22 along the inclined surface to prevent the buffered material from leaking out. When the door 31 is opened, the material can be discharged first at the tip of the inclined surface, so that the material can be quickly discharged, effectively avoiding material accumulation and blockage, and further improving the overall operation efficiency.
[0054] The working process of the material buffering device 100 in the embodiment is as follows:
[0055] When the packaging machine 300 has not finished packaging, the piston rod 332 of the ear seat cylinder 33 is kept extended so that the door 31 is kept close to the discharge port 22, the computer multi-head packaging scale 200 keeps normal weighing and discharging, the material is sent out from the material outlet 202, is transported through the transition chute 10 and is buffered in the material buffer pipe 20.
[0056] When the packaging machine 300 finishes packaging and needs to discharge again, the piston rod 332 of the ear seat cylinder 33 is retracted to drive the fish eye joint 333 to move upwards, correspondingly drive the connecting rod 314 to rotate and move upwards, thereby drive the door 31 to rotate in the direction away from the discharge port 22, the door 31 is opened, and the material buffered in the material buffer pipe 20 is directly input into the packaging inlet 301 of the packaging machine 300 from the discharge port 22.
[0057] After the discharging is completed, the piston rod 332 of the ear seat cylinder 33 is extended to drive the fish eye joint 333 to move downwards, correspondingly drive the connecting rod 314 to rotate and move downwards, thereby drive the door 31 to rotate in the direction close to the discharge port 22, so that the door 31 is close to the discharge port 22 to continue buffering the material input by the computer multi-head packaging scale 200, and the door 31 is opened again when the next packaging is performed.
[0058] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A material buffering device arranged between a computerized multi-head packaging scale and a packaging machine, characterized in that, The application relates to a transition chute for a computerized multi-head packaging scale. The transition chute comprises: a transition chute having a feeding end and a discharging end, the feeding end being connected with a material outlet of the computerized multi-head packaging scale; a material buffer pipe having a feeding pipe opening and a discharging pipe opening, the feeding pipe opening being connected with the discharging end, and the discharging pipe opening being arranged at a packaging inlet of the packaging machine; 2. The material caching device of claim 1, wherein, a pneumatic door opening mechanism comprising a door arranged at the discharging pipe opening and being openable and closable, and a cylinder assembly for controlling the opening and closing of the door. The cylinder assembly comprises: a cylinder mounting seat arranged on the material buffer pipe; 3. The material caching device of claim 2, wherein, a cylinder with an ear seat at one end, the ear seat being rotatably connected with the cylinder mounting seat through a rotating shaft, and a piston rod at the other end, the piston rod being connected with the door.
4. The material caching device of claim 3, wherein, The piston rod is further connected with a fish eye joint, and the door is further fixedly provided with a connecting rod, the connecting rod having a joint connecting end, the joint connecting end being rotatably connected with the fish eye joint through a first rotating connecting piece.
5. The material caching device of claim 1, wherein, The first rotating connecting piece comprises a first screw rod and a first nut, one end of the fish eye joint being provided with a ring, the first screw rod being arranged in the ring and the joint connecting end and being fixed through the first nut.
6. The material caching device of claim 5, wherein, The material buffer pipe is further provided with a door mounting seat, the door being extendedly provided with a mounting end, the mounting end being rotatably connected with the door mounting seat through a second rotating connecting piece.
7. The material caching device of claim 1, wherein, The second rotating connecting piece comprises a second screw rod and a second nut, the mounting end having a mounting hole, the second screw rod being arranged in the mounting hole and the door mounting seat and being fixed through the second nut.
8. The material caching device of claim 7, wherein, The door and the discharging pipe opening are matched in shape and size.
9. The material caching device of claim 1, wherein, The discharging pipe opening is an oval inclined surface, and the door is an oval. The caliber of the transition chute gradually decreases along the direction from the feeding end to the discharging end.