Contracting structure of bottle separating device
By designing a shrinking structure for the bottle separator, and utilizing the meshing of transmission gears and transmission bars to drive the rotation of the separator side plate, the problem of the separator frame touching the glass bottle was solved, achieving automated control and reduced wear, and improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520284017.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-21
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when the separating device is used with irregularly shaped bottles, the two sides of the separating frame will touch the wider part of the bottle, causing the glass bottle to lose its balance and tip over.
A shrinkable structure for a bottle separator was designed, including a support base, a connecting rod, a connecting seat, a separator block, and a separator side plate. The separator side plate is rotated by the meshing of a transmission gear and a transmission bar, reducing the space occupied and avoiding contact with adjacent glass bottles. Automated control is achieved through a drive motor.
This effectively prevents the separator rack from touching the glass bottles when it rises, improves the automation level of the production line, reduces wear, extends the service life of the separator side plates, and improves assembly and maintenance efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223672938U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to glass bottle production field, especially a kind of shrinkage structure of bottle separating device. BACKGROUND
[0002] When the glass bottle after production is transported to packaging device, multiple batches of glass bottles need to be separated by separating device, and the bottle separating device allows each batch of glass bottles to be arranged at intervals, so that the packaging box can be filled quickly and neatly during packaging, and the packaging efficiency is improved.The separating device is mainly composed of a driving device and a separating frame, which is usually triangular, because the contact area of the triangular separating frame with the glass bottle is relatively small, which can reduce the friction of the glass bottle during transportation and reduce the risk of bottle damage.When the driving device drives the separating frame to move, the separating frame moves along the width direction of the conveying belt, so that the separating frame separates the glass bottles.
[0003] Because the conveying belt is continuously conveying, after the separating frame is separated, the separating frame needs to be driven by the driving device to rise, and the separating frame rises from the low position to the high position, and then resets, but when separating special-shaped bottles, especially glass bottles with wide body and narrow bottom, the two sides of the separating frame will touch the wide body when the separating frame rises, and the contact will generate lateral force on the glass bottle, causing the bottle to lose balance and fall over. SUMMARY
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a shrinkage structure of bottle separating device, to solve the technical problem that the two sides of the separating frame will touch the wide body when the separating frame rises, and the contact will generate lateral force on the glass bottle, causing the bottle to lose balance and fall over.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model to solve the above technical problems is:
[0006] The shrink structure of the bottle separating device comprises a supporting seat, one end of the supporting seat is provided with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is provided with a connecting seat, one side of the connecting seat is provided with a separation block, both sides of the connecting seat are hingedly provided with separation side plates, so that the separation block, the connecting seat and the two separation side plates are arranged in a triangular shape, two transmission sliding grooves are formed in the inside of the supporting seat, the transmission sliding grooves penetrate through both sides of the supporting seat, one side of the separation side plate is slidably connected with a movable end, one end of the movable end is provided with a transmission bar, the transmission bars of the two separation side plates are respectively slidably matched with the two transmission sliding grooves, a transmission cavity communicating the two transmission sliding grooves is formed in the inside of the supporting seat, the two transmission sliding grooves are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the transmission cavity, a transmission convex tooth is formed on one side of the transmission bar, a transmission gear is rotatably connected in the inside of the transmission cavity, and the transmission gear is meshed with the transmission convex teeth of the two transmission bars.
[0007] When it is necessary to separate the glass bottles, the separation block, the connecting seat and the two separation side plates are arranged in a triangular shape to work, and when the separation is completed, the transmission gear is rotated, the rotation of the transmission gear drives the two transmission bars to move in the transmission sliding grooves due to the meshing of the transmission gear and the transmission convex teeth of the two transmission bars, and the two transmission bars drive the two separation side plates to rotate towards the direction of the supporting seat, so that the occupied space of the separation block, the connecting seat and the two separation side plates on the conveying belt is reduced, and the adjacent glass bottles are avoided from being touched in the rising process.
[0008] Further, in the application, an installation groove is formed in the other end of the supporting seat, the installation groove communicates with the transmission cavity, a driving motor is arranged in the inside of the installation groove, the rotating shaft of the driving motor is connected with the transmission gear, and the driving motor drives the transmission gear to rotate.
[0009] The rotating shaft of the driving motor is directly connected with the transmission gear, so that when the driving motor rotates, the power and movement can be directly transmitted to the transmission gear, and then transmitted to the transmission bars and the separation side plates through the meshing effect of the transmission gear, so that the dependence on manual operation is reduced, and the automation degree of the production line is improved.
[0010] Further, in the application, a guide sliding groove is formed on one side of the separation side plate, and the movable end is slidably matched with the adjacent guide sliding groove.
[0011] When the movable bar drives the separation side plate to rotate, the movable end of the movable bar is slidably matched with the adjacent guide sliding groove, through the sliding matching, the movement of the separation side plate becomes more stable, which helps to reduce the abrasion between the moving parts and prolong the service life of the separation side plate.
[0012] Further, in the application, one end of the transmission bar is provided with a buffer pad, the buffer pad is elastic, the one end of the transmission bar passes out of the transmission sliding groove, and the buffer pad abuts against the adjacent partition side plate.
[0013] Further, in the application, one end of the transmission bar is provided with a buffer pad, the buffer pad is elastic, the one end of the transmission bar passes out of the transmission sliding groove, and the buffer pad abuts against the adjacent partition side plate.
[0014] Further, in the application, one side of the partition block is provided with a connecting insertion column, one side of the connecting seat is provided with a connecting insertion slot, and the connecting insertion column is inserted into the connecting insertion slot.
[0015] Further, in the application, one side of the connecting insertion column is provided with a first fixing hole, the outer portion of the connecting seat is provided with a second fixing hole communicated with the connecting insertion slot, a fixing bolt is arranged in the second fixing hole, and the fixing bolt is screwed with the first fixing hole.
[0016] Further, in the application, the top of the supporting seat is provided with a supporting top rod, the top of the supporting top rod is provided with a supporting top plate, the inner portion of the supporting top plate is provided with a connecting hole, and the connecting hole is used for screwing.
[0017] Further, in the application, the top of the supporting top rod is provided with a movable cavity, a movable rod is slidably connected in the inner portion of the movable cavity, and the supporting top plate is arranged at the top of the movable rod.
[0018] Further, in the application, one side of the movable rod is provided with a plurality of first locking holes, one side of the supporting top rod is provided with a second locking hole communicated with the movable cavity, a locking bolt is arranged in the second locking hole, and the locking bolt is screwed with any first locking hole.
[0019] The application has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] When it is necessary to separate glass bottles, the partition block, the connecting seat and the two partition side plates are arranged in a triangular shape, when the separation is completed, the transmission gear is rotated, the transmission gear is meshed with the transmission teeth of the two transmission bars, the rotation of the transmission gear drives the two transmission bars to move in the transmission sliding groove, and the two transmission bars drive the two partition side plates to rotate towards the supporting seat, so that the occupied space of the partition block, the connecting seat and the two partition side plates on the conveying belt is reduced, and the adjacent glass bottles are avoided from being touched in the rising process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the application.
[0022] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of the installation groove of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of the support top rod of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of the transmission bar of the utility model.
[0025] Figure 5 is a structural schematic view of the connecting plug post of the utility model.
[0026] Figure 6 is a structural schematic view of the partition block of the utility model.
[0027] Among them, the reference signs:
[0028] 1, support seat; 2, connecting seat; 3, connecting rod; 4, partition side plate; 5, partition block; 6, connecting plug post; 7, connecting plug slot; 8, first fixing hole; 9, second fixing hole; 10, fixing bolt; 11, transmission bar; 12, movable end; 13, guide sliding slot; 14, transmission convex tooth; 15, transmission sliding slot; 16, transmission cavity; 17, installation groove; 18, driving motor; 19, transmission gear; 20, buffer gasket; 21, installation clamping post; 22, installation clamping slot; 23, movable cavity; 24, movable rod; 25, support top plate; 26, connecting hole; 27, first locking hole; 28, second locking hole; 29, locking bolt; 30, support top rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The embodiments of the utility model are described in detail below, and the examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference signs represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0030] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to understand that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like is the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more than two, unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0031] In the description of the utility model, it should be explained that, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected, it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected or can communicate with each other, it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the communication or interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific situation.
[0032] Reference Figures 1-4 In some embodiments, a contraction structure of a bottle separating device includes a support base 1, one end of the support base 1 is provided with a connecting rod 3, one end of the connecting rod 3 is provided with a connecting seat 2, one side of the connecting seat 2 is provided with a separation block 5, and two separation side plates 4 are hingedly connected to the two sides of the connecting seat 2, so that the separation block 5, the connecting seat 2 and the two separation side plates 4 are surrounded to form a triangular shape, two transmission sliding grooves 15 are formed in the inside of the support base 1, the transmission sliding grooves 15 penetrate through the two sides of the support base 1, a movable end 12 is slidably connected to one side of the separation side plate 4, one end of the movable end 12 is provided with a transmission bar 11, the transmission bars 11 of the two separation side plates 4 are respectively in sliding fit with the two transmission sliding grooves 15, a transmission cavity 16 communicating with the two transmission sliding grooves 15 is formed in the inside of the support base 1, the two transmission sliding grooves 15 are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the transmission cavity 16, a transmission convex tooth 14 is formed on one side of the transmission bar 11, and a transmission gear 19 is rotatably connected to the inside of the transmission cavity 16. The transmission gear 19 is engaged with the transmission convex teeth 14 of the two transmission bars 11.
[0033] Through the technical scheme, when the glass bottles need to be separated, the separation block 5, the connecting seat 2 and the two separation side plates 4 work in a triangular shape, when the separation is completed, the transmission gear 19 rotates, since the transmission gear 19 is engaged with the transmission protrusions 14 of the two transmission bars 11, the rotation of the transmission gear 19 drives the two transmission bars 11 to move in the transmission sliding grooves 15, and the two transmission bars 11 drive the two separation side plates 4 to rotate towards the direction of the support seat 1, so that the occupied space of the separation block 5, the connecting seat 2 and the two separation side plates 4 on the conveying belt is reduced, and the adjacent glass bottles are avoided from being touched in the rising process.
[0034] In addition, the transmission gear 19 is engaged with the transmission protrusions 14 of the two transmission bars 11, so that the two transmission bars 11 can be synchronously driven to move, the rotation tracks of the two separation side plates 4 are consistent, and the separation side plates 4 can work in the triangular shape with the separation block 5 and the connecting seat 2.
[0035] It should be noted that the rotation of the transmission gear 19 can be driven by a motor or a motor.
[0036] With reference to Figures 1-3 In some specific embodiments, the other end of the support seat 1 is provided with a mounting groove 17, the mounting groove 17 is communicated with the transmission cavity 16, the inside of the mounting groove 17 is provided with a driving motor 18, the rotating shaft of the driving motor 18 is connected with the transmission gear 19, and the driving motor 18 drives the transmission gear 19 to rotate.
[0037] Through the technical scheme, the rotating shaft of the driving motor 18 is directly connected with the transmission gear 19, so that when the driving motor 18 rotates, the power and movement can be directly transmitted to the transmission gear 19, and then transmitted to the transmission bars 11 and the separation side plates 4 through the meshing effect of the transmission gear 19, so that the dependence on manual operation is reduced, and the automation degree of the production line is improved.
[0038] With reference to Figures 1-4 In some specific embodiments, the side of the separation side plate 4 is provided with a guide sliding groove 13, and the movable end 12 is slidably matched with the adjacent guide sliding groove 13.
[0039] Through the technical scheme, when the movable end 12 drives the separation side plate 4 to rotate, the movable end 12 of the movable bar is slidably matched with the adjacent guide sliding groove 13, through the sliding fit, the movement of the separation side plate 4 becomes more stable, which helps to reduce the abrasion between the moving parts and prolong the service life of the separation side plate 4.
[0040] With reference to Figure 4In some specific embodiments, the end of the transmission bar 11 is provided with a buffer pad 20, which is elastic, so that the end of the transmission bar 11 penetrates out of the guide sliding groove 13, and the buffer pad 20 is in contact with the adjacent partition side plate 4.
[0041] Through the above technical solution, when the transmission bar 11 drives the partition side plate 4 connected thereto to rotate towards the support base 1, the end of the transmission bar 11 penetrates out of the transmission sliding groove 15, at which time the end of the transmission bar 11 collides with the adjacent partition side plate 4, causing damage to the adjacent partition side plate 4. To this end, the end of the transmission bar 11 is provided with a buffer pad 20, so that the buffer pad 20 collides with the adjacent partition side plate 4 instead of the transmission bar 11, and the elasticity of the buffer pad 20 buffers the impact force, thereby prolonging the service life of the partition side plate 4.
[0042] Referring to Figure 4 In some specific embodiments, the end of the transmission bar 11 is provided with a buffer pad 20, which is elastic, so that the end of the transmission bar 11 penetrates out of the guide sliding groove 13, and the buffer pad 20 is in contact with the adjacent partition side plate 4.
[0043] Through the above technical solution, the elasticity of the mounting clamping column 21 ensures the fastening of the clamping, so that the buffer pad 20 is not easily detached even in the case of vibration or impact, thereby improving the reliability of the connection; and when the buffer pad 20 is severely damaged, it can be replaced by disassembling the mounting clamping column 21.
[0044] Referring to Figures 5-6 In some specific embodiments, one side of the partition block 5 is provided with a connecting insertion column 6, and one side of the connecting seat 2 is provided with a connecting insertion slot 7, and the connecting insertion column 6 is inserted into the connecting insertion slot 7.
[0045] Through the above technical solution, the connecting insertion column 6 and the connecting insertion slot 7 are inserted, so that when the partition block 5 is damaged, the partition block 5 and the connecting seat 2 are quickly connected and disassembled, thereby improving the efficiency of assembly and maintenance.
[0046] Referring to Figures 5-6 In some specific embodiments, one side of the connecting insertion column 6 is provided with a first fixing hole 8, and the outside of the connecting seat 2 is provided with a second fixing hole 9 communicating with the connecting insertion slot 7, and a fixing bolt 10 is arranged in the second fixing hole 9, and the fixing bolt 10 is threadedly connected with the first fixing hole 8.
[0047] Through the above technical solution, the double fixing mechanism of insertion and bolt fixing provides double insurance, so that even if the partition block 5 and the glass bottle are subjected to a large vibration or impact due to collision, the connection will not be easily loosened.
[0048] Referring to Figures 1-3In some specific embodiments, the top of the support base 1 is provided with a support top rod 30, the top of the support top rod 30 is provided with a support top plate 25, and the inside of the support top plate 25 is provided with a connecting hole 26 for bolt connection.
[0049] Through the above technical solution, the support top plate 25 is connected with the corresponding parts of the external driving device through bolts, so that the force and movement of the driving device can be transmitted to the support top plate 25, thereby controlling the movement of the support base 1.
[0050] Referring to Figures 1-3 In some specific embodiments, the top of the support top rod 30 is provided with a movable cavity 23, the inside of the movable cavity 23 is slidably connected with a movable rod 24, and the support top plate 25 is arranged at the top of the movable rod 24.
[0051] Through the above technical solution, the height of the support base 1 can be adjusted by the sliding movement of the movable rod 24 in the movable cavity 23, so as to adapt to the conveying belt of different heights, so as to precisely separate the glass bottles by the separation block 5, the connecting base 2 and the two separation side plates 4.
[0052] Referring to Figures 1-3 In some specific embodiments, the movable rod 24 is provided with a plurality of first locking holes 27 on one side, the support top rod 30 is provided with a second locking hole 28 communicating with the movable cavity 23 on one side, a locking bolt 29 is arranged in the second locking hole 28, and the locking bolt 29 is threadedly connected with any one of the first locking holes 27.
[0053] Through the above technical solution, when the support base 1 is adjusted to the adaptive height, the locking bolt 29 passes through the second locking hole 28, so that the locking bolt 29 is threadedly connected with the corresponding first locking hole 27, thereby fixing the adjusted height position of the support base 1.
[0054] It should be noted that in this paper, the relationship terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between the entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment.
Claims
1. A shrink structure for bottle separation, characterized by, The utility model provides a support seat, one end of support seat is equipped with connecting rod, one end of connecting rod is equipped with connecting seat, one side of connecting seat is equipped with partition block, both sides of connecting seat are hinged with partition side plate, so that partition block, connecting seat and two partition side plates are surrounded into triangle shape, inside of support seat is equipped with two transmission sliding slot, transmission sliding slot penetrates both sides of support seat, one side of partition side plate is slidably connected with movable end, one end of movable end is equipped with transmission strip, transmission strip of two partition side plates respectively with two transmission sliding slot slide fit, inside of support seat is equipped with transmission cavity that links to each other two transmission sliding slot, two transmission sliding slot respectively located upper and lower sides of transmission cavity, one side of transmission strip is equipped with transmission convex tooth, inside of transmission cavity is rotatably connected with transmission gear, transmission gear is engaged with transmission convex tooth of two transmission strip.
2. A retraction structure of a bottle separator according to claim 1, wherein The other end of the support seat is provided with a mounting groove, and the mounting groove is communicated with the transmission cavity.
3. A retraction structure of a bottle separator according to claim 1, wherein One side of the partition side plate is provided with a guide sliding slot, and the movable end is slidably connected with the adjacent guide sliding slot.
4. A shrink structure of a bottle separator according to claim 1, wherein One end of the transmission strip is provided with a buffer gasket, the buffer gasket has elasticity, one end of the transmission strip penetrates out of the transmission sliding slot, and the buffer gasket is in contact with the adjacent partition side plate.
5. A shrink structure for a bottle closure according to claim 4, wherein One end of the transmission strip is provided with a mounting clamping groove, one end of the buffer gasket is provided with a mounting clamping column, the mounting clamping column has elasticity, and the mounting clamping column is clamped with the mounting clamping groove.
6. A shrink structure of a bottle separator according to claim 1, wherein One side of the partition block is provided with a connecting plug column, one side of the connecting seat is provided with a connecting plug slot, and the connecting plug column is inserted with the connecting plug slot.
7. A retraction mechanism for a bottle closure according to claim 6, wherein One side of the connecting plug column is provided with a first fixing hole, the outer portion of the connecting seat is provided with a second fixing hole communicated with the connecting plug slot, a fixing bolt is penetrated in the second fixing hole, and the fixing bolt is threadedly matched with the first fixing hole.
8. A shrink structure of a bottle separator according to claim 1, wherein The top of the support top rod is provided with a support top plate, the inside of the support top plate is provided with a connecting hole, and the connecting hole is used for penetrating a bolt.
9. A retraction mechanism for a bottle closure according to claim 8, wherein The top of the support top rod is provided with a movable cavity, the inside of the movable cavity is slidably connected with a movable rod, and the support top plate is arranged at the top of the movable rod.
10. A shrink structure of a bottle separator according to claim 9, wherein One side of the movable rod is provided with a plurality of first locking holes, one side of the support top rod is provided with a second locking hole communicated with the movable cavity, a locking bolt is penetrated in the second locking hole, and the locking bolt is threadedly matched with any first locking hole.