Residue collecting device for fruit pesticide residue detection
By designing an adaptively adjustable fruit pesticide residue detection and collection device, the problems of mess and damage during fruit sampling were solved, enabling stable collection and convenient carrying of fruit samples of different sizes.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520641717.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing methods for detecting pesticide residues in fruits result in fruits being scattered and disordered, making them prone to cross-contamination and damage from squeezing. Furthermore, existing separation devices cannot accommodate fruit samples of different sizes.
A residue collection device for detecting pesticide residues in fruits was designed, comprising a collection component, a first limiting component, a separating component, and a second limiting component. The device can adapt to different types of fruit samples by adjusting the size of the separating component, and can achieve closure and easy portability through the connection of blocks and slots.
It effectively avoids shaking and damage to fruit samples during collection, adapts to fruit samples of different sizes, and improves the overall integrity and portability of the collection process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223673182U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of pesticide residue detection, and particularly relates to a residue collection device for fruit pesticide residue detection. BACKGROUND
[0002] Fruit refers to juicy and mainly sweet and sour taste, edible plant fruits. Fruits not only contain rich vitamins and nutrients, but also can promote digestion. In the process of planting fruits in orchards, pesticide spraying is usually carried out on fruit trees to avoid pests and diseases, so that pesticides are sprayed on fruits. However, with the passage of time, pesticide residues on fruits will gradually decrease, but pesticide residues will still exist on fruits, so it is necessary to detect pesticide residues on fruits before selling.
[0003] A fruit sample collection device for fruit pesticide residue detection is disclosed in Chinese patent CN216846952U, which relates to the technical field of fruit planting. The fruit sample collection device for fruit pesticide residue detection includes a box body, a plurality of pipe bodies are arranged at equal distances above the box body, a cover body is arranged above the pipe body, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom of the pipe body, a plurality of air holes are uniformly formed in the bottom plate, a first insertion slot is fixedly connected to the top of the pipe body, a first plug is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pipe body, the first plug is matched with the first insertion slot, a cross partition plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate, a second insertion slot is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, the second insertion slot is matched with the first plug, a second plug is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cover body, the second plug is matched with the first insertion slot, and four connection mechanisms are arranged between the box body and the cover body.
[0004] The existing sampling method is to directly collect the sampled fruits in plastic bags, which leads to disordered arrangement of the fruits and mutual contact, resulting in mutual infection and damage problems, which is not conducive to the subsequent detection. In the above document, the samples are separated by the cross partition plate, which can avoid the problem of disordered stacking of fruits. However, the space size separated by the cross partition plate is fixed, and part of the smaller fruits will still roll after being placed, which can easily cause damage to the fruit samples.
[0005] At present, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related art. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0006] In view of the problems in the related art, the utility model provides a residue collection device for fruit pesticide residue detection to overcome the above technical problems existing in the prior art.
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
[0008] The utility model discloses a residual collection device for fruit pesticide residue detection, including collection subassembly, the outer surface of collection subassembly is provided with first limit component, the inside of collection subassembly is provided with separation component and second limit component respectively, collection subassembly is used for depositing fruit sample, first limit component is used for fixed collection subassembly, separation component is used for separating different fruits, second limit component is used for limiting and fixing separation component.
[0009] Further, the collection assembly includes a first collection box, a second collection box is fixedly installed on the top of the first collection box, and an upper cover is fixedly installed on the top of the second collection box. The first collection box and the second collection box are used for storing fruit samples, and the upper cover is used for closing the second collection box.
[0010] Further, the first limit component includes a push block, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the push block, a clamping block and a spring are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate, respectively, a sliding groove is formed in the inside of the second collection box, the push block, the connecting plate and the clamping block are all slidingly connected in the inside of the sliding groove, the spring is fixedly connected in the inside of the sliding groove, a clamping groove is formed in the inside of the first collection box and the second collection box, respectively, and the clamping block is inserted into the clamping groove.
[0011] Further, the separation component includes a fixed column, there are two groups of fixed columns, and the two groups of fixed columns are fixedly connected in the inside of the first collection box and the second collection box, respectively. A square groove is formed in the outer surface of the fixed column, the first collection box and the second collection box, and a baffle is slidingly connected in the inside of the square groove.
[0012] Further, the second limit component includes a screw rod, the screw rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed column, a limiting cap is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw rod, and an anti-skid strip is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limiting cap.
[0013] Further, a recess is formed in the top of the upper cover, an ear plate is fixedly connected to the top of the upper cover, and a handle is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the ear plate.
[0014] Further, an anti-skid foot pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first collection box.
[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The utility model discloses a second limiting component and the connection of separation component, and the second limiting component is located the upper portion of separation component, and plays the role of limiting separation component, can remove the limiting fixation of separation component after the second limiting component is taken down, at this moment, the size of the space that separation component separates in the collection component can be adjusted, so that it can be applicable to different kinds of fruit sample, after adjusting the clearance of separation component, second limiting component is installed back, at this moment, the fruit sample is placed into the collection component, and the size of the space that separation component separates in the collection component is matched with fruit sample, avoids the smaller fruit sample in the collection component and produces the situation that the shaking leads to damage.
[0017] 2. The utility model discloses the connection of card block and card slot, when the second collection box is buckled on the first collection box, the card block on the second collection box is extruded by the first collection box, makes the card block compression spring, until the card block and card slot are aligned, spring pushes the card block reset and makes it and card slot plug-in, realize the connection of first collection box and second collection box and the closure of first collection box, make its integrity stronger, convenient to carry.
[0018] Of course, any product implementing the utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages described above. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment, the following will be needed to use the drawing of the embodiment to introduce briefly, obviously, the drawing in the following description only is some embodiments of the utility model, for ordinary skilled person in the art comes, under the premise of not paying the creative labor, can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings.
[0020] Figure 1 It is the external contour structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is the explosion structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is the Figure 2 It is the structure enlarged schematic diagram of B place in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is the second collection box section structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 It is the Figure 4 It is the structure enlarged schematic diagram of B place in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 It is the second limiting component structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0026] The components represented by the reference numbers in the drawings are listed as follows:
[0027] 1, collection assembly; 101, first collection box; 102, second collection box; 103, upper cover; 2, first limiting assembly; 201, push block; 202, connecting plate; 203, clamping block; 204, spring; 205, sliding groove; 206, clamping groove; 3, separation assembly; 301, fixed column; 302, square groove; 303, partition plate; 4, second limiting assembly; 401, screw rod; 402, limiting cap; 403, anti-skid strip; 5, groove; 6, ear plate; 7, handle; 8, anti-skid foot pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the terms "hole", "upper", "lower", "top", "middle", "inner" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship, which are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The utility model discloses a residual collection device for fruit pesticide residue detection, which comprises a collection assembly 1, the outer surface of the collection assembly 1 is provided with a first limiting assembly 2, the inner part of the collection assembly 1 is respectively provided with a separation assembly 3 and a second limiting assembly 4, the collection assembly 1 is used for storing fruit samples, the first limiting assembly 2 is used for fixing the collection assembly 1, the separation assembly 3 is used for separating different fruits, and the second limiting assembly 4 is used for limiting and fixing the separation assembly 3.
[0031] The first limiting assembly 2 is pushed to release the limiting and fixing of the collection assembly 1, the second limiting assembly 4 is removed after the collection assembly 1 is opened, the limiting and fixing of the second limiting assembly 4 on the separation assembly 3 is released, the separation assembly 3 is adjusted according to the size of the fruit sample, the second limiting assembly 4 is reassembled to limit and fix the separation assembly 3 after the adjustment is completed, the fruit sample is placed in the space separated by the separation assembly 3, and damage caused by shaking of the fruit sample is avoided.
[0032] The utility model discloses a second limiting component 4 and the connection of separation component 3, and the second limiting component 4 is located the top of separation component 3, and the limiting effect is played to separation component 3, and the limiting fixation of separation component 3 can be removed after the second limiting component 4 is removed, at this time, the space size that separation component 3 is separated in collection component 1 can be adjusted, make it can be applicable to different kinds of fruit sample, and the clearance of separation component 3 is adjusted, and then second limiting component 4 is installed back, at this time, the fruit sample is placed into collection component 1, and the space that separation component 3 separates in collection component 1 is matched with the size of fruit sample, avoids the smaller fruit sample in the situation of the shaking of collection component 1 and causes the damage of the generation.
[0033] In an embodiment, for the above-mentioned collection component 1, the collection component 1 comprises a first collection box 101, a second collection box 102 is fixedly installed on the top of the first collection box 101, and an upper cover 103 is fixedly installed on the top of the second collection box 102.
[0034] In an embodiment, for the above-mentioned first limiting component 2, the first limiting component 2 comprises a push block 201, a connecting plate 202 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the push block 201, a clamping block 203 and a spring 204 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate 202, respectively, a sliding groove 205 is arranged in the second collection box 102, the push block 201, the connecting plate 202 and the clamping block 203 are all slidingly connected in the sliding groove 205, the spring 204 is fixedly connected in the sliding groove 205, a clamping groove 206 is arranged in the first collection box 101 and the second collection box 102, respectively, and the clamping block 203 is inserted into the clamping groove 206.
[0035] The push block 201 on the surface of the second collection box 102 is pushed to move, the push block 201 drives the clamping block 203 to move synchronously through the connecting plate 202, the push block 201, the connecting plate 202 and the clamping block 203 all slide in the sliding groove 205, the clamping block 203 compresses the spring 204, so that the clamping block 203 slides out of the clamping groove 206 on the first collection box 101, the limiting fixation between the first collection box 101 and the second collection box 102 can be removed, so that the fruit sample can be placed in the first collection box 101, and the upper cover 103 is removed from the second collection box 102.
[0036] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned separation assembly 3, the separation assembly 3 comprises a fixed column 301, the fixed column 301 has two groups in common, and the two groups of fixed columns 301 are fixedly connected inside the first collection box 101 and the second collection box 102 respectively, and the outer surfaces of the fixed column 301, the first collection box 101 and the second collection box 102 are provided with square grooves 302, and the square grooves 302 are slidably connected with the partition plates 303.
[0037] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned second limiting assembly 4, the second limiting assembly 4 comprises a screw rod 401, the screw rod 401 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed column 301, the outer surface of the screw rod 401 is threadedly connected with a limiting cap 402, and the outer surface of the limiting cap 402 is fixedly connected with an anti-skid strip 403.
[0038] The anti-skid strip 403 on the limiting cap 402 can make the surface uneven, thereby increasing the friction between the limiting cap 402 and the fingers of the worker, avoiding the phenomenon of slipping, rotating the limiting cap 402 to detach it from the screw rod 401, and the limiting cap 402 is separated from the partition plate 303, at this time the partition plate 303 can be taken out from the square groove 302 or a new partition plate 303 is put into the idle square groove 302, so that the partition plate 303 can separate the first collection box 101 and the second collection box 102 into spaces of different sizes for storing different categories of fruits, and after adjusting the position of the partition plate 303, the limiting cap 402 is put back, and the limiting cap 402 abuts against the partition plate 303, which can limit and fix the partition plate 303, avoiding unnecessary shaking of the partition plate 303.
[0039] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned upper cover 103, the top of the upper cover 103 is provided with a recess 5, the top of the upper cover 103 is fixedly connected with an ear plate 6, and the outer surface of the ear plate 6 is rotatably connected with a handle 7.
[0040] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned first collection box 101, the bottom of the first collection box 101 is fixedly connected with an anti-skid foot pad 8.
[0041] By providing the recess 5 on the top of the first collection box 101, an identification can be posted in the recess 5 to help the worker understand the collection time and area of this batch of samples and other information, after the first collection box 101, the second collection box 102 and the upper cover 103 are fixed together, the worker can hold the handle 7 to move the device, and the anti-skid foot pad 8 at the bottom of the first collection box 101 is used to prevent the device from sliding when placed on the desktop.
[0042] Through the technical scheme, 1, through the connection of the second limiting component 4 and the separation component 3, the second limiting component 4 is located above the separation component 3 and plays a limiting role on the separation component 3, after the second limiting component 4 is removed, the limiting and fixing of the separation component 3 can be released, at this time, the size of the space separated by the separation component 3 in the collecting component 1 can be adjusted, so that it can be suitable for different kinds of fruit samples, after the gap of the separation component 3 is adjusted, the second limiting component 4 is installed back, at this time, the fruit samples are put into the collecting component 1, the space separated by the separation component 3 in the collecting component 1 is matched with the size of the fruit samples, so that the shaking of the smaller fruit samples in the collecting component 1 is avoided to cause damage; 2, through the connection of the clamping block 203 and the clamping groove 206, when the second collecting box 102 is buckled on the first collecting box 101, the clamping block 203 on the second collecting box 102 is extruded by the first collecting box 101, so that the clamping block 203 is compressed by the spring 204, until the clamping block 203 is aligned with the clamping groove 206, the spring 204 pushes the clamping block 203 to reset, so that the clamping block 203 is inserted with the clamping groove 206, the connection of the first collecting box 101 and the second collecting box 102 is realized, and the first collecting box 101 is closed, so that the integrity is stronger, and the carrying is facilitated.
[0043] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are contained in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0044] The above disclosed preferred embodiments of the utility model are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details and limit the utility model to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, according to the content of the present specification, many modifications and changes can be made. The present specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that the persons skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited by the claims and the whole scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims
1. A residue collecting device for detecting pesticide residues in fruits, comprising a collecting assembly (1), characterized in that, The outer surface of the collecting assembly (1) is provided with a first limiting assembly (2), and the inner part of the collecting assembly (1) is respectively provided with a separating assembly (3) and a second limiting assembly (4), the collecting assembly (1) is used for storing fruit samples, the first limiting assembly (2) is used for fixing the collecting assembly (1), the separating assembly (3) is used for separating different fruits, and the second limiting assembly (4) is used for limiting and fixing the separating assembly (3).
2. The residue collecting device for detecting pesticide residue of fruit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The collecting assembly (1) comprises a first collecting box (101), a second collecting box (102) is fixedly installed at the top of the first collecting box (101), and an upper cover (103) is fixedly installed at the top of the second collecting box (102); the first collecting box (101) and the second collecting box (102) are used for storing fruit samples, and the upper cover (103) is used for closing the second collecting box (102).
3. The residue collecting device for detecting pesticide residue of fruit according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first limiting assembly (2) comprises a push block (201), the outer surface of the push block (201) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (202), the outer surface of the connecting plate (202) is respectively fixedly connected with a clamping block (203) and a spring (204), the inside of the second collecting box (102) is provided with a sliding groove (205), the push block (201), the connecting plate (202) and the clamping block (203) are all slidingly connected in the inside of the sliding groove (205), the spring (204) is fixedly connected in the inside of the sliding groove (205), the inside of the first collecting box (101) and the second collecting box (102) are both provided with a clamping groove (206), and the clamping block (203) is inserted into the clamping groove (206).
4. The residue collecting device for detecting pesticide residue on fruits according to claim 3, characterized by The separating assembly (3) comprises a fixed column (301), there are two groups of fixed columns (301), and the two groups of fixed columns (301) are fixedly connected in the inside of the first collecting box (101) and the second collecting box (102) respectively; the outer surfaces of the fixed column (301), the first collecting box (101) and the second collecting box (102) are all provided with square grooves (302), and the inside of the square groove (302) is slidingly connected with a partition plate (303).
5. The residue collecting device for detecting pesticide residue of fruits according to claim 4, wherein The second limiting assembly (4) comprises a screw rod (401), the screw rod (401) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed column (301), the outer surface of the screw rod (401) is threadedly connected with a limiting cap (402), and the outer surface of the limiting cap (402) is fixedly connected with an anti-skid strip (403).
6. The residue collecting device for detecting pesticide residue of fruit according to claim 5, wherein The top of the upper cover (103) is provided with a groove (5), the top of the upper cover (103) is fixedly connected with an ear plate (6), and the outer surface of the ear plate (6) is rotatably connected with a handle (7).
7. The residue collecting device for detecting pesticide residue on fruits according to claim 6, wherein The bottom of the first collecting box (101) is fixedly connected with an anti-skid foot pad (8).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fruit sample collecting device for fruit pesticide residue detection
CN216846952U