Rotary shifting wheel material arranging device
By using the reversing component and rotating wheel of the rotary feeder, the problems of directional deviation and automatic portioning during sausage conveying are solved, achieving neat arrangement and automatic portioning of sausages, improving conveying efficiency and reducing energy consumption.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520170022.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing sausage conveying devices are prone to causing sausages to deviate in direction during reversal, affecting the conveying effect, and they cannot automatically portion the sausages.
The design includes a rotary feeder device comprising a reversing assembly and a rotary feeder. The sausages are arranged neatly by the constraints of the rear guide baffle, the front baffle, and the right baffle, and automatic portioning is achieved by the material feeder on the rotary feeder.
It enables neat arrangement and automatic portioning of sausages, improves conveying efficiency, reduces energy consumption, and ensures the accuracy and stability of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223673640U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to material conveying technical field, concretely relates to a rotary type poking wheel material arranging device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the process of sausage production and packaging, it is necessary to be transported and divided. In the prior art, the sausage is separated by a centrifugal disc, the distance between the separated sausages is enlarged after high-speed transportation, and then the high-speed transported sausage is discharged onto a conveying belt with grooves, so as to use the high-speed rotating equipment to improve the material arranging speed of the sausage. The Chinese utility model patent with the authorization announcement number CN219325970U discloses a sausage guiding material arranger, which is provided with a reversing groove, so that the high-speed moving sausage is gradually gathered to the rear wall side under the constraint of the reversing groove, the kinetic energy of the fast moving sausage is converted into the kinetic energy of falling along the inclined rear wall, so as to enter the groove of the moving material discharging belt. However, the guiding material arranger has the following disadvantages when running: 1. Although the reversing groove is used for constraint, since the speed of the sausage entering the reversing groove is high, the direction of the sausage may be inclined due to the impact and inertia when the sausage falls onto the moving material discharging belt, thereby affecting the subsequent transportation. 2. The sausage needs to be divided after transportation for the next packaging process, and the conveying device cannot realize automatic division.
[0003] Therefore, the applicant wants to design a material arranging device, which can make the sausage entering the device turn and arrange neatly for subsequent transportation, and can also automatically divide. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model discloses a rotary type poking wheel material arranging device, which can make the sausage entering the device turn and arrange neatly for subsequent transportation, and can also automatically divide.
[0005] The utility model discloses a rotary type poking wheel material arranging device, which can make the sausage entering the device turn and arrange neatly for subsequent transportation, and can also automatically divide.
[0006] Further, the rotary poking wheel comprises a first rotary vertical plate, the first rotary vertical plate is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the power rotating mechanism, and the material poking plate is fixedly installed on the first rotary vertical plate. Further, the rotary poking wheel comprises a first rotary vertical plate, the first rotary vertical plate is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the power rotating mechanism, and the material poking plate is fixedly installed on the first rotary vertical plate.
[0007] Further, the material pushing plate is provided with two or more, and the two or more material pushing plates are uniformly arranged along the circumference of the rotating shaft.
[0008] Further, the rotating shaft of the power rotating mechanism is provided with a cam bolt bearing, the fixed shell of the cam bolt bearing is provided with a left and right extending fixed shaft, and the front baffle is fixedly installed on the fixed shaft.
[0009] Further, the left end of the fixed shaft is further provided with a rolling bearing, the outer ring of the rolling bearing is fixedly provided with a second rotating vertical plate, one end of the material pushing plate is fixed on the first rotating vertical plate, and the other end is fixed on the second rotating vertical plate.
[0010] Further, the outer side of the material pushing plate is provided with an elastic pad.
[0011] Further, the front baffle is composed of a front layer flexible plate and a rear layer flexible plate, the upper ends of the front layer flexible plate and the rear layer flexible plate are flush, and the lower end of the rear layer flexible plate is lower than the lower end of the front layer flexible plate.
[0012] Further, the upper part of the front layer flexible plate and the rear layer flexible plate is provided with a front baffle fixed plate, the front baffle fixed plate is fixedly installed on the fixed shaft, and the front layer flexible plate and the rear layer flexible plate are installed on the front baffle fixed plate.
[0013] Further, the right baffle is further provided with a reset switch, the rotating pushing wheel is provided with a trigger block, and the trigger block can trigger the reset switch.
[0014] Further, the power rotating mechanism is provided as a stepping motor.
[0015] Optionally, the base of the rotating pushing wheel material arranging device is provided with an adjusting seat, the reversing assembly and the rotating pushing wheel are installed on the adjusting seat, and the adjusting seat is provided with a vertical adjusting installation hole in a strip shape.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0017] 1. The reversing assembly and the rotating pushing wheel are arranged, so that the sausage moving at a high speed is arranged relatively neatly and is gathered to the discharge port side under the constraint of the rear guide baffle, the front baffle and the right baffle, the sausage is pushed forward from the discharge port through the rotating pushing wheel and the material pushing plate arranged on the rotating pushing wheel, the arrangement of the sausage is more neat due to the pushing of the material pushing plate, and the number of materials pushed out by the material pushing plate can be controlled by controlling the rotating frequency and the rotating speed of the power rotating mechanism and the speed of the materials entering the feeding port, so that the automatic portioning purpose is achieved.
[0018] 2. The rotating pushing wheel is provided in the form that the first rotating vertical plate is connected with the material pushing plate, so that the structure is simple and convenient to realize.
[0019] 3. Since there are two or more material feed plates and two or more material feed wheels are evenly arranged along the circumference of the rotating shaft, the rotation angle of the power rotation mechanism for each material feed can be reduced, thereby improving efficiency and reducing energy consumption.
[0020] 4. Because a cam bolt bearing is provided on the rotating shaft of the power rotation mechanism, and a fixed shaft extending to the left and right is provided on the fixed housing of the cam bolt bearing, the front baffle is fixedly installed on the fixed shaft, so that the flexible upright plate can be fixedly installed in a suitable position. The structure is simple and easy to implement.
[0021] 5. By installing a second rotating vertical plate, the material guide plate is connected to the first and second rotating vertical plates, which enhances the overall integrity and stability of the rotating wheel.
[0022] 6. Because the outer side of the material pusher is equipped with an elastic pad, the elastic pad can deform slightly when it comes into contact with the rear guide baffle. This makes it easier for the outer elastic pad to fit against the upper surface of the rear guide baffle when the material pusher rotates to the vicinity of the rear guide baffle, thus pushing the sausage forward and preventing sausages from being missed.
[0023] 7. Because the front baffle is composed of two layers of flexible plates stacked together, it can prevent hard collisions with the sausage and damage to the sausage. At the same time, since the upper ends of the two flexible plates are flush and the bottom end of the rear flexible plate is lower than the bottom end of the front flexible plate, the upper and middle ends of the front baffle have less flexibility and the lower end has greater flexibility. The less flexibility in the upper and middle ends can ensure the blocking effect on the sausage, while the greater flexibility at the lower end allows the front baffle to deform flexibly when the sausage passes through, allowing the material to pass through, and also makes the arrangement of the material more neat.
[0024] 8. Since a front baffle fixing plate is provided on the upper part of the front baffle, the front baffle fixing plate is installed on the fixed shaft, and the front baffle is installed on the front baffle fixing plate, which facilitates the installation of the front baffle.
[0025] 9. By installing a reset switch on the protective cover and a trigger block on the rotary dial, the initial position of the rotary dial can be detected each time the machine is turned on, ensuring that the rotary dial starts running from a fixed starting point each time, thus improving the accuracy of the equipment.
[0026] 10. Because the power rotation mechanism is set as a stepper motor, it is convenient to control the rotation angle and rotation frequency of the rotating dial. The technology is mature and cost-effective.
[0027] 11. Due to the installation of an adjustment seat, the reversing assembly and the rotary dial are mounted on the adjustment seat. The adjustment seat has a long, vertical adjustment mounting hole, which makes it easier to adjust the height of the reversing assembly and the rotary dial.
[0028] 12. This utility model has an ingenious design. By setting a reversing component and a rotating wheel in the rotary wheel material handling device, and setting a material guide plate on the rotating wheel, the sausages entering the device can be arranged neatly and can also be automatically divided. It is worth promoting and using in the industry. Attached Figure Description
[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0030] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 View from direction A;
[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this utility model. Figure 2 (Protective cover not shown);
[0032] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Cross-sectional view of BB in the middle;
[0033] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 Cross-sectional view of CC in China;
[0034] The following are marked in the diagram: 1. Base; 11. Adjustment seat; 12. Vertical adjustment mounting hole; 2. Reversing assembly; 21. Rear guide baffle; 22. Front baffle; 22-1. Front flexible plate; 22-2. Rear flexible plate; 23. Right baffle; 24. Feed inlet; 25. Discharge outlet; 26. Front baffle fixing plate; 27. Fixing shaft; 28. Cam bolt bearing; 29. Rolling bearing; 3. Rotary dial wheel; 31. First rotating vertical plate; 32. Material dial plate; 33. Second rotating vertical plate; 4. Stepper motor; 5. Reset switch; 51. Trigger block; 6. Protective cover; a. Material support component. Detailed Implementation
[0035] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0036] When in use, this invention defines the material entry end as the left side and the other end of the linear motion after entry as the right side, based on the direction of material movement into the rotary impeller feeding device; the downstream end of the material movement is defined as the front end, based on the direction of material movement from back to front at the discharge port, and the upstream end of the material movement is defined as the rear end; the end closer to the ground is defined as the bottom or lower end, and the other end farther from the ground is defined as the upper end or top end; the direction perpendicular to the ground is defined as vertical or perpendicular.
[0037] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this utility model includes a base 1, on which a reversing component 2 and a rotating dial 3 are mounted.
[0038] Specifically, the base 1 is provided with an adjusting seat 11, the reversing assembly 2 and the rotary dial wheel 3 are installed on the adjusting seat 11, and a long strip-shaped vertical adjusting mounting hole 12 is arranged on the adjusting seat 11 to facilitate height adjustment of the components on the adjusting seat. The adjusting seat 11 is provided with a protective cover 6, and the reversing assembly 2 and the rotary dial wheel 3 are arranged in the protective cover.
[0039] The reversing assembly 2 comprises a rear guide baffle 21, which is arranged in a forward inclined manner from top to bottom. A front baffle 22 is arranged in front of the rear guide baffle 21. The gap between the front baffle 22 and the rear guide baffle 21 is tapered from top to bottom. The front baffle 22 and the rear guide baffle 21 form an inlet 24 at the left end and an outlet 25 at the lower end. A right baffle 23 is arranged at the right end of the reversing assembly. The rotary dial wheel 3 is connected to a power rotating mechanism. In this embodiment, the power rotating mechanism is a stepping motor 4. The rotary dial wheel 3 comprises long strip-shaped material pushing plates 32. When the material pushing plates 32 on the rotary dial wheel 3 rotate, the material at the outlet 25 can be pushed forward. When in use, there is a material supporting member a below the outlet. The sausages enter the device from the left to the right through the inlet 24 and fall onto the material supporting member a from the outlet 25. When a certain number of sausages enter the inlet, the material pushing plates 32 push the sausages forward.
[0040] In this embodiment, the rotary dial wheel 3 comprises a first rotary vertical plate 31, which is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the stepping motor 4. The material pushing plates 32 are fixedly installed on the first rotary vertical plate 31. Three material pushing plates 32 are arranged uniformly along the circumference of the rotating shaft of the stepping motor 4. A cam bolt bearing 28 is arranged on the rotating shaft of the stepping motor 4. The fixed shell of the cam bolt bearing 28 is provided with a left-right extending fixed shaft 27. The front baffle 22 is fixedly installed on the fixed shaft 27. A rolling bearing 29 is further arranged at the left end of the fixed shaft 27. A second rotary vertical plate 33 is fixedly installed on the outer ring of the rolling bearing 29. One end of the material pushing plate 32 is fixedly installed on the first rotary vertical plate 31, and the other end is fixedly installed on the second rotary vertical plate 33.
[0041] It can be seen that the number of material pushing plates 32 can be set to three, two or four, or one. When the number is set to two or more, the rotation angle of the stepping motor 4 for each time of pushing the material can be reduced, which helps to improve the efficiency and reduce the energy consumption. The number can be set as required.
[0042] In the embodiment, the long side outer side of the rear guide baffle 5 is provided with an elastic pad, which has certain rigidity and can be slightly deformed when contacting the rear guide baffle 5, so that the rear guide baffle 5 is more easily rotated to the vicinity of the rear guide baffle 5 and is more easily combined with the upper surface of the rear guide baffle 5 to push the sausage forward, and the sausage is not easy to leak. The front baffle 22 is composed of a front layer flexible plate 22-1 and a rear layer flexible plate 22-2, the upper ends of the front layer flexible plate 22-1 and the rear layer flexible plate 22-2 are flush, and the lower end of the rear layer flexible plate 22-2 is lower than the lower end of the front layer flexible plate 22-1. The upper part of the front layer flexible plate 22-1 and the rear layer flexible plate 22-2 is provided with a front baffle fixing plate 26, the front baffle fixing plate 26 is fixedly installed on a fixed shaft 27, and the front layer flexible plate 22-1 and the rear layer flexible plate 22-2 are installed on the front baffle fixing plate 26. The front baffle 22 is thus arranged, so that the middle upper end of the front baffle 22 has small flexibility and the lower end has large flexibility, the small flexibility of the middle upper end can ensure the blocking effect on the sausage, the large flexibility of the lower end can make the front baffle 22 flexibly deform when the sausage passes through the front baffle 22 to allow the sausage to pass through, and the arrangement of the sausage is more neat.
[0043] In order to ensure that the rotating push wheel 3 starts to operate from a fixed starting point each time the device is started, the right baffle 23 is further provided with a reset switch 5 for rotatingly resetting the first rotating vertical plate 31, the first rotating vertical plate 31 is provided with a trigger block 51, the trigger block 51 can trigger the reset switch 5, and the reset switch 5 can be controlled to achieve the resetting purpose when the device is started.
[0044] In addition, a counter (not shown in the figure) can be further arranged on the left side of the feeding port 24, the material passes through the counter and then enters the feeding port, and the counter and the stepping motor 4 are both connected to a control system, when the material passing through the counter accumulates to a certain amount, the control system controls the stepping motor 4 to rotate the material, so that the material is more accurately counted and portioned.
[0045] The working process of the utility model is as follows:
[0046] In operation, the material supporting member a is arranged on the site, which can be a horizontal supporting plate or other supporting member such as a material conveying belt, the height of the adjusting seat is adjusted so that the bottom end of the rear guide baffle 21 is substantially flush with the top wall of the material supporting member a, the first rotating vertical plate 31 is controlled to reset by the reset switch 5; the sausages are conveyed from left to right in a one-by-one state and enter the feeding port 24 of the rotating wheel material arranging device, the material entering the feeding port 24 is constrained by the rear guide baffle 21, the right baffle 23 and the front baffle 22 and moves towards the discharge port 25, and falls on the material supporting member a, according to the required number of portions, when the sausage material entering the feeding port reaches a certain number, the stepping motor 4 is controlled to rotate by a certain angle so that the material pushing plate 32 pushes the material to move forward from the discharge port 25, which can realize the conversion of the material turning and the automatic portioning.
[0047] It can be seen that, in addition to sausages, other long strip materials can also be arranged and portioned by the present application; in addition to the rotating vertical plate fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the stepping motor, other ways of converting the rotation of the power rotating mechanism into the rotation of the rotating wheel can also be used to realize the rotation of the rotating wheel.
[0048] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application in other forms. Any skilled person in the art can modify or change the above disclosed technical content to obtain equivalent embodiments. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments without departing from the technical solution of the present application and according to the technical essence of the present application are within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A rotary dialing material arranging device comprising a base, characterized in that: The base is provided with a reversing assembly and a rotary dial wheel; the reversing assembly comprises a rear guide baffle, which is arranged in a forwardly inclined manner from top to bottom; a front baffle is arranged in front of the rear guide baffle; the gap between the front baffle and the rear guide baffle is tapered from top to bottom; the front baffle and the rear guide baffle form an inlet at the left end and an outlet at the lower end; and the right end of the reversing assembly is provided with a right baffle; the rotary dial wheel is connected to a power rotating mechanism; the rotary dial wheel comprises a long strip-shaped material dial plate, which can dial out the material at the outlet.
2. A rotating dialling device according to claim 1, wherein, The rotary dial wheel comprises a first rotary vertical plate, which is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the power rotating mechanism; and the material dial plate is fixedly installed on the first rotary vertical plate.
3. The rotary feeder device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The material dial plate is provided with two or more than two material dial plates, which are uniformly arranged along the circumference of the rotating shaft.
4. A rotating dialling device according to claim 3, wherein the second and third rollers are arranged to rotate in opposite directions. The rotating shaft of the power rotating mechanism is provided with a cam bolt bearing; the fixed shell of the cam bolt bearing is provided with a left-right extending fixed shaft; and the front baffle is fixedly installed on the fixed shaft.
5. A rotating dialling device according to claim 4, wherein the second and third rollers are arranged to rotate in opposite directions. The left end of the fixed shaft is further provided with a rolling bearing; the outer ring of the rolling bearing is fixedly provided with a second rotary vertical plate; one end of the material dial plate is fixedly installed on the first rotary vertical plate, and the other end is fixedly installed on the second rotary vertical plate.
6. A rotating dialling device according to claim 1, wherein, The outer side of the material dial plate is provided with an elastic pad.
7. A rotating dialling device according to claim 4, wherein the rotating dialling device is a rotating dialling device according to any one of claims 1 to 3. The front baffle is composed of a front layer of flexible plate and a rear layer of flexible plate; the upper ends of the front layer of flexible plate and the rear layer of flexible plate are flush; and the lower end of the rear layer of flexible plate is lower than the lower end of the front layer of flexible plate.
8. A rotating dialling device according to claim 7, wherein the second and third rollers are arranged to rotate in opposite directions. The upper part of the front layer of flexible plate and the rear layer of flexible plate is provided with a front baffle fixing plate, which is fixedly installed on the fixed shaft; and the front layer of flexible plate and the rear layer of flexible plate are installed on the front baffle fixing plate.
9. A rotating dialling device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the rotating dialling device is a rotating dialling device for a telephone. The right baffle is further provided with a reset switch; the rotary dial wheel is provided with a trigger block, which can trigger the reset switch.
10. A rotating dialling device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the device is adapted to be used in a rotary dialling device. The power rotating mechanism is a stepping motor.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sausage guiding and arranging device
CN219325970U