Automatic feeding and discharging device for marking
By designing transverse and longitudinal conveyor belts and feeding components, the problem of low efficiency in manual loading and unloading in traditional laser marking equipment has been solved, realizing automated loading and unloading and improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423224557.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-25
AI Technical Summary
Traditional laser marking equipment requires manual loading and unloading when transferring products between conveyor belts at different heights, resulting in low efficiency and making it impossible to achieve automated operation.
An automatic marking and loading/unloading device was designed, which includes transverse and longitudinal conveyor belts. By utilizing the electric slide, cylinder and clamping plate in the feeding assembly, the product is automatically transferred and clamped between different conveyor belts to complete the loading and unloading operation.
It enables automated loading and unloading of products between different conveyor belts, improving production efficiency, reducing manual intervention, and enhancing the automation level of marking operations.
Smart Images

Figure CN223673779U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a marking machine accessory technical field, specifically, relate to a kind of marking automatic feeding and discharging device. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the rapid development of modern industrial production, automation technology is increasingly widely used in manufacturing, in order to mark the model, size, production date, etc., usually need to mark the product, corresponding text is printed on the surface of product by marking operation, personnel is convenient for reference.
[0003] Traditional marking operation often needs a lot of manual participation, not only inefficient, but also prone to error, with the continuous progress of laser technology, laser marking gradually replaces traditional marking mode with its high precision, high speed and non-contact characteristics.
[0004] But because laser marking equipment has certain height, although laser marking equipment is equipped with conveying belt, can utilize conveying belt and transports article from marking equipment side to marking position, continues to transport towards unloading side after marking is completed, but the height difference between conveying belt and ground is larger, when encountering other conveying belt with different height to carry out product conveying operation, due to the existence of height difference, product cannot be transferred from the conveying belt part to the conveying belt on laser marking equipment, and manual feeding and discharging operation is still needed for the transfer step, time-consuming and laborious, affect efficiency. In view of this, we propose a kind of marking automatic feeding and discharging device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of marking automatic feeding and discharging device to solve the defects proposed in the above background art.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0007] A kind of marking automatic feeding and discharging device, including marking machine main body, the marking machine main body is provided with horizontal conveying belt, the two sides of the horizontal conveying belt are provided with longitudinal conveying belt, the two sides of the horizontal conveying belt are also provided with feeding assembly, the feeding assembly includes two vertically arranged vertical beams, the front side of two vertical beams is fixedly installed with horizontally arranged electric sliding platform, the slide of the electric sliding platform is fixedly installed with horizontally arranged crossbeam, the front end of the crossbeam is fixedly installed with first air cylinder, the telescopic shaft end of the first air cylinder is provided with U-shaped frame, the rear side of the U-shaped frame is fixedly installed with rear side baffle, the left and right side plate of the U-shaped frame is fixedly installed with second air cylinder, the telescopic shaft end of the second air cylinder is fixedly installed with clamping plate.
[0008] Preferably, the longitudinal conveying belt is perpendicular to the transverse conveying belt, and the longitudinal conveying belt is located close to the ground.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the two vertical beams is fixedly provided with a fixed base, and the fixed base is fixedly installed on an external base.
[0010] Preferably, the height of the electric sliding table is greater than the height of the transverse conveying belt, and the U-shaped frame is located on the horizontal axis of the transverse conveying belt.
[0011] Preferably, the end of the telescopic shaft of the first cylinder is fixedly provided with a steel plate, and the U-shaped frame is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the steel plate.
[0012] Preferably, the rear surface of the U-shaped frame is fixedly provided with an end plate, the top surface of the end plate is fixedly provided with a guide column, and the bottom surface of the cross beam is fixedly provided with a guide sleeve, and the guide sleeve is sleeved on the guide column and is in sliding connection with the guide column.
[0013] Preferably, the back surface of the clamping plate is fixedly provided with a guide rod, and the guide rod penetrates through the side plate body of the U-shaped frame and is in sliding connection with the U-shaped frame.
[0014] Preferably, the size of the guide sleeve is matched with the size of the guide column, and the clamping plate is vertically arranged.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0016] 1. The transverse conveying belt and the longitudinal conveying belt are used for conveying products, the feeding assembly is arranged, products on one of the longitudinal conveying belts can be conveyed to the transverse conveying belt, and products on the transverse conveying belt after marking can be conveyed to the other longitudinal conveying belt, so that the feeding and discharging operations are completed, use is facilitated, and the effect of automatic feeding and discharging is achieved.
[0017] 2. The feeding assembly is arranged, the electric sliding table drives the clamping plate to move left and right to clamp products, the second cylinder drives the clamping plate to clamp products, and the first cylinder drives the products to move up and down, so that the feeding and discharging operations are completed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the feeding assembly of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is an explosion structure schematic view of the feeding assembly of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 Figure 2 is a partial structure schematic view of the feeding assembly of the present application;
[0022] The meanings of the respective reference numerals in the figure are as follows:
[0023] 1, marking machine main body; 10, horizontal conveying belt; 11, longitudinal conveying belt;
[0024] 2, feeding assembly; 20, vertical beam; 201, fixed base; 21, electric sliding table; 22, cross beam; 23, first air cylinder; 231, steel plate; 24, U-shaped frame; 25, end plate; 251, guide column; 252, guide sleeve; 26, rear blocking plate; 27, second air cylinder; 28, clamping plate; 29, guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The present application provides a technical solution: a marking automatic feeding and discharging device, comprising a marking machine main body 1, the marking machine main body 1 is provided with a horizontal conveying belt 10, both sides of the horizontal conveying belt 10 are provided with longitudinal conveying belts 11, the longitudinal conveying belts 11 and the horizontal conveying belt 10 are perpendicular to each other, the longitudinal conveying belts 11 are located near the ground part, for the longitudinal conveying belts 11 to convey products to the end part close to the horizontal conveying belt 10 to perform feeding and discharging operations, and the longitudinal conveying belts 11 and the horizontal conveying belt 10 are driven by external transmission shafts, so that the longitudinal conveying belts 11 and the horizontal conveying belt 10 can normally rotate to perform product conveying operations;
[0027] Specifically, both sides of the horizontal conveying belt 10 are also provided with a feeding assembly 2, the feeding assembly 2 comprises two vertical beams 20 arranged in a vertical manner, the bottom of the two vertical beams 20 is fixedly installed with a fixed base 201, the fixed base 201 is fixedly installed on an external base, and has the effect of stable support.
[0028] Specifically, the front side of the two vertical beams 20 is fixedly installed with an electric sliding table 21 arranged in a horizontal manner, the sliding seat of the electric sliding table 21 is fixedly installed with a cross beam 22 arranged in a horizontal manner, the front end plate body of the cross beam 22 is fixedly installed with a first air cylinder 23, the telescopic shaft of the first air cylinder 23 is provided with a U-shaped frame 24, the left and right side plate bodies of the U-shaped frame 24 are both fixedly installed with a second air cylinder 27, the telescopic shaft of the second air cylinder 27 is fixedly installed with a clamping plate 28, so as to realize clamping of the product by the clamping plate 28, and the first air cylinder 23 and the electric sliding table 21 drive the product to move up and down and left and right.
[0029] In the embodiment, the rear side of the U-shaped frame 24 is fixedly installed with a rear side blocking plate 26, so that after the product conveyed on the vertical conveying belt 11 moves to the front side of the rear side blocking plate 26 during the feeding process, the second air cylinder 27 drives the clamping plate 28 to move, so as to realize clamping operation of the product, and the rear side blocking plate 26 can block and limit the product.
[0030] Specifically, the height of the electric sliding table 21 is greater than the height of the horizontal conveying belt 10, and the U-shaped frame 24 is located on the horizontal axis of the horizontal conveying belt 10, so that normal feeding and discharging operations can be performed.
[0031] Further, the telescopic shaft of the first air cylinder 23 is fixedly installed with a steel plate 231, and the U-shaped frame 24 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the steel plate 231 through a plurality of fastening bolts, so as to facilitate the fixing and installation operation.
[0032] In addition, the rear side of the U-shaped frame 24 is fixedly installed with an end plate 25, the top surface of the end plate 25 is fixedly installed with a guide column 251, the bottom surface of the cross beam 22 is fixedly installed with a guide sleeve 252, the guide sleeve 252 is sleeved on the guide column 251 and is in sliding connection therebetween, the size of the guide sleeve 252 is matched with the size of the guide column 251, and the guide sleeve 252 has the effect of guiding the up-down movement of the U-shaped frame 24.
[0033] It is worth noting that the clamping plate 28 is arranged in a vertical manner, the back surface of the clamping plate 28 is fixedly installed with a guide rod 29, the guide rod 29 penetrates through the side edge plate body of the U-shaped frame 24 and is in sliding connection with the U-shaped frame 24, and the guide rod 29 has the effect of guiding the movement of the clamping plate 28.
[0034] The automatic feeding and discharging device for marking is used, after the product is conveyed from the longitudinal conveying belt 11 to the end of the longitudinal conveying belt 11, the first cylinder 23 is started to drive the U-shaped frame 24 to move downwards, after the U-shaped frame 24 moves downwards to the position of the longitudinal conveying belt 11, the second cylinder 27 is started to drive the clamping plate 28 to clamp the product, after clamping, the telescopic shaft of the first cylinder 23 is shortened to drive the product to rise, after rising to the corresponding height, the electric sliding table 21 works to drive the product to move to the upper side of the horizontal conveying belt 10, at this time, the second cylinder 27 continues to drive the product to descend to the position of the horizontal conveying belt 10, the telescopic shaft of the second cylinder 27 is shortened, and the product is not clamped any more, the product falls on the horizontal conveying belt 10 and is conveyed to the marking position along with the rotation of the horizontal conveying belt 10, after marking is completed, the product continues to be conveyed to the discharging end along with the horizontal conveying belt 10.
[0035] When the product, which is marked on the horizontal conveying belt 10, is conveyed to the discharging end, the first cylinder 23 on the discharging side drives the clamping plate 28 to move downwards, the second cylinder 27 drives the clamping plate 28 to clamp the product, after clamping, the electric sliding table 21 works to drive the product to move to the upper side of the longitudinal conveying belt 11 on the discharging side, the first cylinder 23 continues to drive the product to move to the position of the longitudinal conveying belt 11, the second cylinder 27 drives the clamping plate 28 to release, at this time, the marked product falls on the longitudinal conveying belt 11 on the discharging side, and the discharging operation is completed.
[0036] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. It should be understood by the person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, the above-mentioned embodiments and the description in the specification are only preferred examples of the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model, various changes and improvements of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and range of the utility model, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed. The protection scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims
1. A kind of automatic feeding and unloading device of marking, including marking machine main body (1), it is characterized in that: The marking machine body (1) is provided with a transverse conveying belt (10), both sides of the transverse conveying belt (10) are provided with a longitudinal conveying belt (11), both sides of the transverse conveying belt (10) are also provided with a feeding assembly (2), the feeding assembly (2) comprises two vertical beams (20) arranged in a vertical manner, the front side of the two vertical beams (20) is fixedly installed with an electric sliding table (21) arranged in a horizontal manner, the sliding seat of the electric sliding table (21) is fixedly installed with a cross beam (22) arranged in a horizontal manner, the front end plate body of the cross beam (22) is fixedly installed with a first air cylinder (23), the telescopic shaft end of the first air cylinder (23) is provided with a U-shaped frame (24), the rear side of the U-shaped frame (24) is fixedly installed with a rear blocking plate (26), the left and right side plates of the U-shaped frame (24) are both fixedly installed with a second air cylinder (27), the telescopic shaft end of the second air cylinder (27) is fixedly installed with a clamping plate (28).
2. The automatic feeding and unloading device for marking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal conveying belt (11) is perpendicular to the transverse conveying belt (10), and the longitudinal conveying belt (11) is located near the ground.
3. The automatic feeding and unloading device for marking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the two vertical beams (20) is fixedly installed with a fixed base (201), and the fixed base (201) is fixedly installed on an external base.
4. The automatic marking unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the electric sliding table (21) is greater than the height of the transverse conveying belt (10), and the U-shaped frame (24) is located on the horizontal axis of the transverse conveying belt (10).
5. The automatic marking unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic shaft end of the first air cylinder (23) is fixedly installed with a steel plate (231), and the U-shaped frame (24) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the steel plate (231).
6. The automatic marking unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear side of the U-shaped frame (24) is fixedly installed with an end plate (25), the top surface of the end plate (25) is fixedly installed with a guide column (251), the bottom surface of the cross beam (22) is fixedly installed with a guide sleeve (252), and the guide sleeve (252) is sleeved on the guide column (251) and is in sliding connection with the guide column (251).
7. The automatic marking unloading device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The back of the clamping plate (28) is fixedly installed with a guide rod (29), and the guide rod (29) penetrates through the side plate of the U-shaped frame (24) and is in sliding connection with the U-shaped frame (24).
8. The automatic marking unloading device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The size of the guide sleeve (252) is matched with the size of the guide column (251), and the clamping plate (28) is arranged in a vertical manner.