Pig feed storage and fermentation equipment

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of pig feed fermentation, and particularly relates to pig feed storage and fermentation equipment which comprises a fermentation tank, supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fermentation tank, a top cover is fixedly connected to the top of the fermentation tank, a feeding pipe is fixedly communicated with the surface of the fermentation tank, a stirring motor is fixedly installed on one side of the top cover, and a stirring motor is fixedly installed on the other side of the top cover. The bottom of the fermentation tank is fixedly communicated with a discharging pipe, a control valve is fixedly mounted on the surface of the discharging pipe, and a material conveying mechanism is arranged at one end of the discharging pipe; the conveying mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the discharging pipe, after feed fermentation is completed, the control valve is opened, the feed is guided to the conveying belt of the conveying mechanism, the stop plate drives the feeler lever to make contact with the power-off switch box from the interior, and therefore the conveying belt stops conveying the feed; and the stop plate is reset to the side close to the discharge pipe, so that the effects of fermentation, storage, automatic feeding and the like are achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of pig feed fermentation, and specifically relates to a pig feed storage and fermentation equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the development of the pig industry, in order to pursue benefits and improve pig raising efficiency, more and more closed houses are built, and pig feed is essential in the houses. Pig feed is usually composed of protein feed, energy feed, roughage, green feed, silage, mineral feed and feed additives, and the closed houses are more conducive to the fermentation of pig feed without the influence of external air.

[0003] Pig feed fermentation is an effective method for improving the nutritional value of feed, improving the palatability of feed, promoting animal health and reducing the use of antibiotics. However, some pig feed storage and fermentation equipment is not convenient for automatic feed guiding and feeding after fermentation, and manual feed guiding from the fermentation equipment, transportation and feeding are required, which is complicated and not conducive to the storage of feed. SUMMARY

[0004] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the prior art, some pig feed storage and fermentation equipment is not convenient for automatic feed guiding and feeding after fermentation, and manual feed guiding from the fermentation equipment, transportation and feeding are required, which is complicated and not conducive to the storage of feed, and the utility model provides a pig feed storage and fermentation equipment.

[0005] The utility model solves the technical scheme that adopts: a pig feed storage and fermentation equipment, including fermentation tank, the bottom of fermentation tank is fixedly connected with support leg, the top of fermentation tank is fixedly connected with top cover, the surface of fermentation tank is fixedly connected with feed pipe, the side of top cover is fixedly installed with stirring motor, the bottom of fermentation tank is fixedly connected with discharge pipe, the surface of discharge pipe is fixedly installed with control valve, one end of discharge pipe is provided with material conveying mechanism;

[0006] The material conveying mechanism includes a chute, one side of the chute is fixedly connected with one end of the support leg, the inner cavity of the chute is rotatably connected with a driving shaft and a driven shaft, the surface of the driving shaft and the surface of the driven shaft are movably sleeved with a conveyor belt, the driving shaft and the driven shaft are drivingly connected through the conveyor belt, the surface of the conveyor belt is provided with a filter hole, the surface of the conveyor belt is fixedly connected with a stop plate, one side of the chute is fixedly connected with a power-off switch box, one side of the stop plate is fixedly connected with a touch rod.

[0007] Preferably, one side of the trough is fixedly provided with a driving box, one side of the driving box is fixedly provided with a driving motor, the driving motor is electrically connected with the power-off switch box, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear.

[0008] Preferably, the inner wall of the driving box is rotatably connected with a driven gear, the teeth of the driven gear and the driving gear are meshed with each other, and one side of the driven gear is fixedly connected with one end of the driving shaft.

[0009] Preferably, one side of the stop plate is fixedly connected with a sliding block, and the inner wall of the trough is provided with a sliding groove; and the surface of the sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the trough is fixedly connected with a guide plate, and the guide plate is in the shape of a right-angled triangle.

[0011] Preferably, one side of the trough is fixedly connected with a wastewater pipe, the inner wall of the wastewater pipe is fixedly connected with a filter screen, and the outer wall of the wastewater pipe is fixedly sleeved with a purification element.

[0012] Preferably, the purification element comprises a sleeve, the inner wall of the sleeve is movably sleeved on the surface of the wastewater pipe, the inner cavity of the sleeve is screwedly connected with a fixing bolt, one end of the fixing bolt abuts against the surface of the wastewater pipe, and the inner wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected with an activated carbon plate.

[0013] Preferably, one side of the top cover is fixedly connected with a mounting bracket, and the inner cavity of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected with a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor.

[0014] The utility model discloses a beneficial effect lies in:

[0015] The utility model discloses a feed conveying mechanism is set up in the lower end of the discharge pipe, when the feed is fermented, opens control valve and conveys the feed to the conveyer belt of feed conveying mechanism, and the driving shaft can drive the conveyer belt to rotate, and the conveyer belt can transport the feed from one side of the trough to the other side, realizes automatic feeding, and avoids the feed accumulation as far as possible, and the stop plate is displaced along with the rotation of the conveyer belt, and the stop plate drives the contact rod to contact the power-off switch box from the inside, so that the conveyer belt stops transporting the feed, when the feed in the trough is used up, resets the stop plate to the side close to the discharge pipe, achieves the effect of fermentation, storage and automatic feeding, solves the problem that the fermented feed is not conveniently automatically guided and fed in the part of pig feed storage and fermentation equipment, and manual feed is guided out of the fermentation equipment, and then transported and fed, and the process is complicated and is not conducive to the storage of the feed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0017] Figure 1 It is the first three-dimensional schematic view of the overall equipment of the present application.

[0018] Figure 2 It is the second three-dimensional schematic view of the overall equipment of the present application.

[0019] Figure 3 It is the half-section schematic view of the trough of the present application.

[0020] Figure 4 It is the three-dimensional schematic view of the stop plate of the present application.

[0021] Figure 5 It is the driving schematic view of the conveying belt of the present application.

[0022] Figure 6 It is the half-section schematic view of the purification component of the present application.

[0023] In the figure: 1, fermentation tank; 2, supporting leg; 3, top cover; 4, feeding pipe; 5, stirring motor; 6, discharging pipe; 601, control valve; 7, material conveying mechanism; 701, trough; 702, driving shaft; 703, driven shaft; 704, conveying belt; 705, filter hole; 706, stop plate; 707, power-off switch box; 708, touch rod; 8, driving box; 9, driving motor; 10, driving gear; 11, driven gear; 12, sliding block; 13, sliding groove; 14, flow guide plate; 15, waste water pipe; 16, filter screen; 17, mounting frame; 18, temperature sensor; 19, humidity sensor; 20, purification component; 2001, sleeve; 2002, fixing bolt; 2003, activated carbon plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0025] The following will be described in combination with the drawings Figures 1-6 The present application will be further described in detail,

[0026] The embodiment of the application discloses a pig feed storage and fermentation equipment. Figures 1 to 4 The pig feed storage and fermentation equipment comprises a fermentation tank 1, a supporting leg 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the fermentation tank 1, a top cover 3 fixedly connected to the top of the fermentation tank 1, a feed inlet pipe 4 fixedly communicated with the surface of the fermentation tank 1, a stirring motor 5 fixedly installed on one side of the top cover 3, a feed outlet pipe 6 fixedly communicated with the bottom of the fermentation tank 1, a control valve 601 fixedly installed on the surface of the feed outlet pipe 6, and a feed conveying mechanism 7 arranged at one end of the feed outlet pipe 6.

[0027] The feed conveying mechanism 7 comprises a trough 701, one side of the trough 701 is fixedly connected to one end of the supporting leg 2, a driving shaft 702 and a driven shaft 703 are rotationally connected to the inner cavity of the trough 701 respectively, a conveying belt 704 is movably sleeved on the surface of the driving shaft 702 and the surface of the driven shaft 703, the driving shaft 702 and the driven shaft 703 are drivingly connected through the conveying belt 704, filter holes 705 are formed in the surface of the conveying belt 704, a stop plate 706 is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying belt 704, a power-off switch box 707 is fixedly connected to one side of the trough 701, and a touch rod 708 is fixedly connected to one side of the stop plate 706. The pig feed storage and fermentation equipment has the advantages that the feed fermentation materials and the required nutrient solution can be put into the fermentation tank 1 through the feed inlet pipe 4, the feed can be stirred by the stirring device connected with the stirring motor 5, the feed can be fermented, the feed conveying mechanism 7 is arranged at the lower end of the feed outlet pipe 6, the feed can be conveyed to the conveying belt 704 of the feed conveying mechanism 7 when the feed fermentation is completed by opening the control valve 601, the conveying belt 704 can be driven to rotate by the driving shaft 702, the feed can be conveyed from one side of the trough 701 to the other side by the conveying belt 704, the automatic feeding is realized, the feed is prevented from being accumulated as much as possible, the stop plate 706 is displaced along with the rotation of the conveying belt 704, the stop plate 706 drives the touch rod 708 to contact the power-off switch box 707 from the inside, so that the conveying of the feed by the conveying belt 704 is stopped, and the stop plate 706 is reset to the side close to the feed outlet pipe 6 when the feed in the trough 701 is used up.

[0028] Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 5 One side of the trough 701 is fixedly installed with a driving box 8, one side of the driving box 8 is fixedly installed with a driving motor 9, the driving motor 9 is electrically connected between the power-off switch box 707, the output end of the driving motor 9 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 10. The driving motor 9 can be regarded as the driving source of the conveying belt 704 by arranging the driving motor 9, and the driving motor 9 can be stopped from running when the stop plate 706 drives the touch rod 708 to contact the power-off switch box 707 from the inside.

[0029] Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 5The inner wall of the driving box 8 is rotationally connected with a driven gear 11, the teeth of the driven gear 11 and the teeth of the driving gear 10 are mutually engaged, one side of the driven gear 11 is fixedly connected with one end of the driving shaft 702, through the driving gear 10 and the driven gear 11 arranged, the driving motor 9 can drive the driving gear 10 to rotate first, because the teeth of the driven gear 11 and the teeth of the driving gear 10 are mutually engaged, the driving gear 10 rotates at the same time to drive the driven gear 11 to rotate, the driven gear 11 rotates at the same time to drive the driving shaft 702 to rotate, so as to realize the material conveying of the conveying belt 704.

[0030] In addition, the driven gear 11 and the driving gear 10 can be sealed and protected by the driving box 8, so as to avoid the driven gear 11 and the driving gear 10 being damaged for a long time and affecting the service life.

[0031] Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 One side of the stop plate 706 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 12, the inner wall of the trough 701 is provided with a sliding groove 13, the surface of the sliding block 12 is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 13, through the sliding block 12 arranged, the stop plate 706 is displaced at the same time to drive the sliding block 12 to slide along the inner wall of the sliding groove 13, so as to improve the stability of the displacement of the stop plate 706.

[0032] Referring to Figure 3 The inner wall of the trough 701 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 14, the guide plate 14 is in the shape of a right triangle, through the guide plate 14 arranged, the moisture in the feed is filtered to the inside of the trough 701 through the filter hole 705, so as to avoid liquid accumulation, the right triangle guide plate 14 is beneficial to concentrate the liquid from one side of the trough 701 to the other side.

[0033] Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 6 One side of the trough 701 is fixedly connected with a waste water pipe 15, the inner wall of the waste water pipe 15 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 16, the outer wall of the waste water pipe 15 is fixedly sleeved with a purification element 20, the purification element 20 comprises a sleeve 2001, the inner wall of the sleeve 2001 is movably sleeved on the surface of the waste water pipe 15, the inner cavity of the sleeve 2001 is screwedly connected with a fixing bolt 2002, one end of the fixing bolt 2002 abuts against the surface of the waste water pipe 15, the inner wall of the sleeve 2001 is fixedly connected with an activated carbon plate 2003, through the waste water pipe 15 and the purification element 20 arranged, the liquid concentrated by the guide plate 14 is discharged from the trough 701 through the waste water pipe 15, the granular impurities can be filtered by the filter screen 16, the purification element 20 can be regarded as a consumable part, which is replaced after a period of use, the purification element 20 is fixedly connected with the waste water pipe 15 through the fixing bolt 2002, the waste water removes the odor and the microorganism generated during fermentation through the activated carbon plate 2003.

[0034] Referring to Figure 1The side of the top cover 3 is fixedly connected with a mounting rack 17, and the inner cavity of the mounting rack 17 is fixedly connected with a temperature sensor 18 and a humidity sensor 19. The fermentation temperature has a significant influence on the feed fermentation effect through the temperature sensor 18 and the humidity sensor 19. The fermentation temperature should be controlled between 25-35 DEG C. Too high or too low temperature will affect the fermentation effect. The humidity of the feed fermentation is also important. Generally, the humidity is controlled between 65-75%. Too dry or too wet is not conducive to the fermentation process. Therefore, the temperature sensor 18 and the humidity sensor 19 are beneficial to the artificial control and intervention of the feed fermentation.

[0035] Working principle: the feed fermentation material and the required nutrient solution are put into the fermentation tank 1 through the feeding pipe 4. The stirring equipment connected with the stirring motor 5 can stir the feed, which is beneficial to fermentation. The material conveying mechanism 7 is arranged at the lower end of the discharging pipe 6. When the feed fermentation is completed, the control valve 601 is opened to guide the feed to the conveying belt 704 of the material conveying mechanism 7. The driving motor 9 can drive the driving gear 10 to rotate first. Since the teeth of the driven gear 11 and the teeth of the driving gear 10 are engaged with each other, the driving gear 10 rotates at the same time to drive the driven gear 11 to rotate. The driven gear 11 rotates at the same time to drive the driving shaft 702 to rotate. The driving shaft 702 can drive the conveying belt 704 to rotate. The conveying belt 704 can transport the feed from one side of the trough 701 to the other side to realize automatic feeding and avoid feed accumulation as much as possible. The stop plate 706 is displaced with the rotation of the conveying belt 704. When the stop plate 706 drives the contact rod 708 to contact the de-energizing switch box 707 from the inside, the driving motor 9 can be stopped to stop the conveying belt 704 from transporting the feed. When the feed in the trough 701 is used up, the stop plate 706 is reset to the side close to the discharging pipe 6. The moisture in the feed is filtered to the inside of the trough 701 through the filter hole 705 to avoid liquid accumulation as much as possible. The right-angle triangular flow guide plate 14 is beneficial to the concentration of the liquid from one side of the trough 701 to the other side. The concentrated waste water is discharged through the waste water pipe 15 to avoid waste water accumulation as much as possible.

[0036] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above examples. The above examples and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application. These changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application.

Claims

1. A pig feed storage, fermentation apparatus, characterised in that: Including fermenter (1), the bottom of fermenter (1) is fixedly connected with support leg (2), the top of fermenter (1) is fixedly connected with top cover (3), the surface of fermenter (1) is fixedly connected with feed pipe (4), one side of top cover (3) is fixedly installed with stirring motor (5), the bottom of fermenter (1) is fixedly communicated with discharge pipe (6), the surface of discharge pipe (6) is fixedly installed with control valve (601), one end of discharge pipe (6) is provided with material conveying mechanism (7); The material conveying mechanism (7) includes a trough (701), one side of the trough (701) is fixedly connected with one end of the support leg (2), the inner cavity of the trough (701) is rotatably connected with a driving shaft (702) and a driven shaft (703), respectively, the surface of the driving shaft (702) and the surface of the driven shaft (703) are movably sleeved with a conveyor belt (704), the driving shaft (702) and the driven shaft (703) are drivingly connected through the conveyor belt (704), the surface of the conveyor belt (704) is provided with a filter hole (705), the surface of the conveyor belt (704) is fixedly connected with a stop plate (706), one side of the trough (701) is fixedly connected with a power-off switch box (707), one side of the stop plate (706) is fixedly connected with a touch lever (708).

2. The pig feed storage and fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trough (701) is fixedly installed with a drive box (8) on one side, the drive box (8) is fixedly installed with a drive motor (9) on one side, and the drive motor (9) is electrically connected between the power-off switch box (707), and the output end of the drive motor (9) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (10).

3. The pig feed storage and fermentation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the drive box (8) is rotatably connected with a driven gear (11), the teeth of the driven gear (11) and the teeth of the driving gear (10) are meshed with each other, and one side of the driven gear (11) is fixedly connected with one end of the driving shaft (702).

4. The pig feed storage and fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the stop plate (706) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (12), and the inner wall of the trough (701) is provided with a sliding groove (13), and the surface of the sliding block (12) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (13).

5. The pig feed storage and fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the trough (701) is fixedly connected with a guide vane (14), and the guide vane (14) is in the shape of a right triangle.

6. The pig feed storage and fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the trough (701) is fixedly communicated with a wastewater pipe (15), the inner wall of the wastewater pipe (15) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (16), and the outer wall of the wastewater pipe (15) is fixedly sleeved with a purification member (20).

7. The pig feed storage and fermentation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The purification member (20) includes a sleeve (2001), the inner wall of the sleeve (2001) is movably sleeved on the surface of the wastewater pipe (15), the inner cavity of the sleeve (2001) is threadedly connected with a fixing bolt (2002), one end of the fixing bolt (2002) abuts against the surface of the wastewater pipe (15), and the inner wall of the sleeve (2001) is fixedly connected with an activated carbon plate (2003).

8. The pig feed storage and fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the top cover (3) is fixedly connected with a mounting rack (17), and the inner cavity of the mounting rack (17) is fixedly connected with a temperature sensor (18) and a humidity sensor (19).

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