Integrated rail sawing machine support
By designing an integrated rail saw bracket, using a box structure and adjustable bushing, the problems of vibration and deformation of existing rail saw support frames were solved, achieving high-precision cutting and safe double-sided cutting.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423030559.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing rail saw support frame is prone to vibration and deformation, resulting in large cutting errors. Furthermore, the spark jet direction is inconsistent when cutting on both sides, posing a safety hazard.
An integrated rail saw bracket was designed, employing a box structure and adjustable bushings to improve rigidity and ensure that the sparks face downwards. The installation of the adjustable bushings on both sides of the support arm ensures cutting accuracy and safety.
It improves cutting accuracy, reduces cutting errors, ensures that sparks are always sprayed downwards, and enhances the safety and operational reliability of the rail saw.
Smart Images

Figure CN223675063U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of operating tools, in particular to an integrated rail sawing machine support. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the rapid development of high-speed railway and urban rail transit, the speed and quality requirements of rail transit construction are continuously improved. During rail laying and maintenance, the steel rails often need to be cut, thus various rail sawing machines are derived. The rail sawing machine usually comprises a grinding wheel, a rail sawing machine support frame and a support arm, wherein the rail sawing machine support frame in the prior art usually comprises two or more frame body structures, which are combined and assembled. The combination and assembly of several frame body structures are prone to generate large vibration, so that the grinding wheel generates cutting error during cutting. Moreover, the part of the support frame where the transmission device is installed is only a plate. Due to the tension force on the transmission device and the centrifugal force of the grinding wheel, the plate is prone to deformation during work, thereby further causing cutting deviation and low cutting precision, and the flatness cannot meet the requirement of 0.3mm. In addition, when the grinding wheel is worn, the purpose of one-cut-to-the-end cannot be achieved during cutting of the steel rail, so that the steel rail needs to be cut on both sides. During cutting on both sides, the rail sawing machine in the prior art can ensure that sparks are downward during cutting of the first side of the steel rail, but during cutting of the second side of the steel rail, the grinding wheel is turned over, so that sparks will be sprayed obliquely upward, which has a large safety hazard. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0003] Therefore, the present utility model provides an integrated rail sawing machine support, so that the sparks can be downward during cutting on both sides of the steel rail on the basis of improving the rigidity of the rail sawing machine support, thereby improving the cutting precision and safety of the rail sawing machine.
[0004] The technical scheme of the present utility model is implemented as follows:
[0005] An integrated rail sawing machine support comprises a support body and a distance adjusting shaft sleeve.
[0006] The support body is a box body structure, the front part of which is a mounting part for mounting a grinding wheel assembly and a transmission part, and the inside of the support body is provided with a mounting seat, and the mounting seat is provided with a first through hole.
[0007] The distance adjusting shaft sleeve is mounted in the first through hole, and the two ends of the distance adjusting shaft sleeve extend outward, and the distances from the end faces of the two ends to the center of the grinding wheel are equal.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of grooves are arranged at the positions of the mounting seat where the first through hole is not arranged, so as to form a reinforcing rib structure.
[0009] Preferably, a space for arranging the transmission part is left between the mounting seat and the inner wall of the support body.
[0010] Preferably, a reinforcing sleeve is arranged at the first side of the bracket body and at the hole opening of the first through hole.
[0011] Preferably, a second through hole is arranged at the mounting portion.
[0012] Preferably, a connecting piece for mounting the grinding wheel assembly is arranged at the end of the second through hole and at the first side of the mounting portion.
[0013] Preferably, a plurality of grooves are arranged on the inner wall of the bracket body.
[0014] Preferably, the distance adjusting shaft sleeve is connected to the first through hole in an interference fit.
[0015] Preferably, a cover plate is arranged at the second side of the bracket body.
[0016] Preferably, a reinforcing rib plate is arranged on the outer side of the reinforcing sleeve.
[0017] As can be seen from the above, in the integrated saw rail machine bracket of the present application, the saw rail machine bracket is designed as an integrated structure, thereby avoiding the vibration caused by split assembly, and by designing the bracket as a box body structure, the overall width and rigidity of the structure are improved, the cutting error caused by vibration or deformation is reduced, the precision of the saw rail machine in cutting the steel rail is improved, the flatness of the cutting plane can reach 0.3mm, and the actual demand can be met. On this basis, by arranging the distance adjusting shaft sleeve and the mounting seat and other structures, and by pre-designing the extension length of the end of the distance adjusting shaft sleeve, when cutting the steel rail on both sides, the cutting precision can be ensured, and the sparks generated during cutting can always be downward, thereby improving the safety of the operation of the saw rail machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is a structure diagram of the integrated saw rail machine bracket in the embodiment of the present application Figure One .
[0019] Figure 2 is a top view of the integrated saw rail machine bracket in the embodiment of the present application.
[0020] Figure 3 is a front view of the integrated saw rail machine bracket in the embodiment of the present application.
[0021] Figure 4 is a structure diagram of the integrated saw rail machine bracket in the embodiment of the present application Figure Two .
[0022] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the saw rail machine cutting the first side of the steel rail in the embodiment of the present application.
[0023] Figure 6 The schematic diagram of the saw rail machine cutting the second side of the steel rail in the embodiment of the utility model Figure One .
[0024] Figure 7 The schematic diagram of the saw rail machine cutting the second side of the steel rail in the embodiment of the utility model Figure Two . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the technical scheme and advantages of the utility model clearer and more apparent, the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0026] As shown in Figures 1 to 7 , the utility model provides a kind of integrated saw rail machine support, comprising: support body 1 and distance adjusting shaft sleeve 4;
[0027] The support body 1 is box body structure, its front part is the mounting portion 11 for installing abrasive wheel assembly and transmission component, its inside is provided with mounting seat 2, and first through-hole 22 is provided on mounting seat 2;
[0028] The distance adjusting shaft sleeve 4 is installed in first through-hole 22, and the two ends of distance adjusting shaft sleeve 4 extend outward, and the distance of the end face of its two ends to the center of abrasive wheel 100 is equal.
[0029] In the technical scheme of the utility model, the structure of integrated saw rail machine support is reasonably designed, and multiple frame body structures are not needed to assemble again;By setting support body 1 into box body structure, the support width is increased, so that the rigidity of saw rail machine support can be improved, deformation is not prone to occur, and cutting accuracy is guaranteed;By setting mounting seat in support body interior, the effect of local strength reinforcement can also be realized, and the reliability of distance adjusting shaft sleeve and support arm connection is guaranteed;Through the design of box body structure and local reinforcement, rigidity is strengthened without making weight too heavy.
[0030] By setting distance adjusting shaft sleeve 4, and making its first end 41 (the first end 41 of distance adjusting shaft sleeve refers to the end located on the same side with the first side 111 of mounting portion) and second end extend outward respectively, and making the distance of the end face of its two ends to the center of abrasive wheel equal, so that saw rail machine support arm can be installed on both sides of saw rail machine support using distance adjusting shaft sleeve 4, and cutting seam correspondence can be guaranteed when cutting on both sides.
[0031] For example, when cutting on both sides of steel rail, abrasive wheel 101 is installed on saw rail machine support. First refer to Figure 5 , the second end 42 of distance adjusting shaft sleeve on saw rail machine support 1 is connected with support arm fixed on steel rail, and then the first side of steel rail is cut, at this time, abrasive wheel 101 rotates downward (i.e. Figure 5The sparks generated by the cutting are also sprayed downward (the direction of the arrow in FIG. 8). After the first side of the rail is cut, the support arm is turned over, the second end 42 of the pitch adjusting shaft sleeve is removed from the support arm, the first end 41 of the pitch adjusting shaft sleeve on the rail saw support frame is connected with the support arm fixed on the rail, and then the second side of the rail is cut. At this time, since the mounting surface of the rail saw support frame is turned over, the rotating direction of the grinding wheel is still downward (the direction of the arrow in FIG. 9), so the sparks generated by the cutting are still sprayed downward. In the prior art, after the support arm is turned over, the rail saw support frame and the grinding wheel assembly are also turned over, so the direction of the grinding wheel is turned over and the grinding wheel rotates upward. Therefore, the sparks generated by the cutting are sprayed obliquely upward. Obviously, the design of the present application can significantly improve the safety and reduce the safety hazards. Figure 6 Figure 7 The support arm is turned over, the second end 42 of the pitch adjusting shaft sleeve is removed from the support arm, the first end 41 of the pitch adjusting shaft sleeve on the rail saw support frame is connected with the support arm fixed on the rail, and then the second side of the rail is cut. At this time, since the mounting surface of the rail saw support frame is turned over, the rotating direction of the grinding wheel is still downward (the direction of the arrow in FIG. 9), so the sparks generated by the cutting are still sprayed downward. In the prior art, after the support arm is turned over, the rail saw support frame and the grinding wheel assembly are also turned over, so the direction of the grinding wheel is turned over and the grinding wheel rotates upward. Therefore, the sparks generated by the cutting are sprayed obliquely upward. Obviously, the design of the present application can significantly improve the safety and reduce the safety hazards. Figure 6
[0032] In addition, during the cutting process, since the bottom end of the support arm is always clamped on the rail, even when the support arm is turned over, the fixed point of the support arm on the rail does not change. When the two ends of the pitch adjusting shaft sleeve 4 are installed on the support arm in sequence, in order to ensure that the cutting seams of the two sides of the rail cut by the grinding wheel correspond to each other, the two ends of the pitch adjusting shaft sleeve 4 are extended outward, and the distances from the end faces of the two ends to the center of the grinding wheel are equal, so as to ensure that the cutting seams of the two sides of the rail correspond to each other accurately during the cutting, and the cutting precision is ensured.
[0033] In the technical scheme of the present application, the integrated rail saw support frame can be implemented by using various implementation methods. The technical scheme of the present application will be described in detail below by taking one of the implementation methods as an example.
[0034] For example, preferably, in the specific embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 2, a plurality of grooves 21 can be arranged at the positions where the first through holes 22 are not arranged on the mounting seat 2, so as to form a reinforcing rib structure, thereby further reducing the weight on the basis of ensuring the strength. Figures 1 to 3
[0035] Preferably, as an example, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, a space for arranging the transmission components is left between the mounting seat 2 and the inner wall of the support body 1. For example, the power transmission of the rail saw can be realized by using a belt 101 and a belt pulley, and a space for arranging the belt 101 is left between the mounting seat 2 and the inner wall of the support body 1. Figure 1 Figure 3 For example, preferably, in the specific embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 2, a plurality of grooves 21 can be arranged at the positions where the first through holes 22 are not arranged on the mounting seat 2, so as to form a reinforcing rib structure, thereby further reducing the weight on the basis of ensuring the strength.
[0036] For example, preferably, in the specific embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 2, a plurality of grooves 21 can be arranged at the positions where the first through holes 22 are not arranged on the mounting seat 2, so as to form a reinforcing rib structure, thereby further reducing the weight on the basis of ensuring the strength. Figure 2 Figure 2 The first through hole 22 is provided with a reinforcing sleeve 3 at the hole opening of the left side surface in the first through hole 22, and the reinforcing sleeve 3 is used to stably support the distance adjusting shaft sleeve 4, thereby further enhancing the connection strength of the distance adjusting shaft sleeve 4.
[0037] In addition, as an example, in a preferred embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 2 The second end 42 of the distance adjusting shaft sleeve extends outwardly by a preset length from the first through hole 22 to meet the connection requirement with the support arm.
[0038] In addition, as an example, in a preferred embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 3 The mounting portion 11 is provided with a second through hole 12, and the second through hole 12 is used to connect the grinding wheel assembly and the transmission component, so that the grinding wheel can be driven to rotate.
[0039] In addition, as an example, in a preferred embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figures 2 to 4 The second through hole 12 is provided with a connecting piece 121 for mounting the grinding wheel assembly, and the connecting piece 121 is located on the first side surface 111 of the mounting portion 11.
[0040] Preferably, as an example, the connecting piece 121 can be a bearing.
[0041] In the technical scheme of the present application, the grinding wheel assembly is mounted on the first side surface of the mounting portion 11, i.e., the first side surface of the support body 1 (i.e., the left side surface in Figure 2 Instead of being arranged on the second side surface of the support body (i.e., the right side surface in Figure 2 Thus, the space on the second side surface of the support body can be released, the support body 1 can be tightly connected with the support arm, and the length of the second end 42 of the distance adjusting shaft sleeve and the overall length of the distance adjusting shaft sleeve can be reduced, so that the overall structure is more compact, the weight is lighter, and the device is more portable.
[0042] In addition, as an example, in a preferred embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 3 The inner wall of the support body 1 can be further provided with a plurality of grooves 13, so as to reduce the weight and form a rib structure between the grooves, thereby ensuring the strength of the support structure.
[0043] In addition, as an example, in a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the distance between the distance adjusting shaft sleeve 4 and the first through hole 22 can be interference fit connection, when the first side of the steel rail is cut, the second end 42 of the distance adjusting shaft sleeve is removed from the support arm, and the first end 41 is installed on the support arm, although the distance between the end face of the first end 41 of the distance adjusting shaft sleeve and the first side face 111 of the mounting part has been designed in advance, in order to further ensure the accurate correspondence of the cutting seam of the two sides of the steel rail, the distance adjusting shaft sleeve 4 and the first through hole 22 are designed as interference fit, and the length of the two ends of the distance adjusting shaft sleeve 4 can be adjusted by using the tool, so that the cutting seam of the two sides of the steel rail is corresponded, and the cutting precision is ensured.
[0044] In addition, as an example, in a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the second side face (i.e. Figure 2 the right side face in the bracket body 1) can be further provided with a cover plate (not shown in the figure) to protect the structure in the bracket body 1 from being hindered by the outside world, and improve the aesthetic appearance.
[0045] Preferably, as an example, the rear end of the bracket body 1 has a shape matched with other devices (for example, driving device) of the rail sawing machine, and can have a plurality of mounting holes.
[0046] In addition, preferably, as an example, as shown in Figure 4 in order to further improve the installation strength of the distance adjusting shaft sleeve 4, the outer side face of the reinforcing sleeve 3 can be further provided with a stiffened rib plate 31.
[0047] From the above, it can be seen that in the rail sawing machine bracket provided by the utility model, local structure reinforcement is arranged at positions with high strength requirements, and the weight is reduced on the basis of meeting the strength requirements at positions with relatively low strength requirements, so that the strength requirements and weight requirements can be met at the same time.
[0048] Preferably, as an example, in a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the two ends of the distance adjusting shaft sleeve 4 extend outward, and the distances from the end faces of the two ends to the center of the grinding wheel are equal.
[0049] In the technical scheme of the utility model, the saw rail machine support is designed as an integrated structure, thereby avoiding vibration caused by split assembly, the integrated structure is designed as a box body structure, thereby improving the overall width and rigidity of the structure, reducing cutting error, improving the precision of the saw rail machine in cutting the steel rail, the flatness of the cutting plane can reach 0.3mm, and the actual demand can be met.
[0050] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An integrated saw rail machine support, characterized by, Comprise: Support body and distance adjusting shaft sleeve; The support body is a box body structure, the front part is a mounting part for mounting the grinding wheel assembly and transmission components, the inside is provided with a mounting seat, the mounting seat is provided with a first through hole; The distance adjusting shaft sleeve is installed in the first through hole, and the two ends of the distance adjusting shaft sleeve extend outward, and the distances from the end faces of the two ends to the center of the grinding wheel are equal.
2. The one-piece sawing machine support according to claim 1, characterized in that A plurality of grooves are arranged at the positions of the mounting seat where the first through hole is not arranged, forming a reinforcing rib structure.
3. The one-piece sawing machine support according to claim 1, characterized in that The mounting seat and the inner wall of the support body leave a space for arranging the transmission components.
4. The one-piece rail saw mill stand of claim 1 wherein, A reinforcing sleeve is further arranged at the hole opening of the first through hole on the first side surface of the support body.
5. The one-piece rail saw mill stand of claim 1 wherein, A second through hole is arranged at the mounting part.
6. The one-piece sawing machine support according to claim 5, characterized in that A connecting piece for mounting the grinding wheel assembly is arranged at the end of the second through hole, and the connecting piece is located on the first side surface of the mounting part.
7. The one-piece rail saw mill stand of claim 1 wherein, A plurality of grooves are arranged on the inner wall of the support body.
8. The one-piece rail saw mill stand of claim 1 wherein, The distance adjusting shaft sleeve and the first through hole are connected in an interference fit.
9. The one-piece rail saw mill stand of claim 1 wherein, A cover plate is arranged on the second side surface of the support body.
10. The one-piece rail saw mill stand of claim 4 wherein, A reinforcing rib plate is arranged on the outer side surface of the reinforcing sleeve.