Compressor support, compressor assembly and vehicle
By designing the compressor bracket so that the connecting parts are subjected to radial force, and by using a multi-layer metal sheet or rubber layer structure, the resonance problem of the compressor bracket when mounted on the side beam is solved, thus improving the driving comfort of the vehicle.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520048575.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-08
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when the compressor bracket is mounted on the side of the vehicle beam, the force direction of the connecting parts is the axial direction, which leads to a decrease in vibration mode and dynamic stiffness, causing resonance and reducing vehicle comfort.
The compressor bracket is designed so that the axis of the connector is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the bracket body and the compressor. The connector is subjected to radial force, and the shear stiffness is improved and resonance is reduced through a multi-layer metal sheet or rubber layer structure.
It effectively reduces the resonance caused by compressor operation and improves driving comfort. Through NVH analysis, the vibration mode is above 900Hz, the dynamic stiffness is improved, and the vibration reduction effect is significant.
Smart Images

Figure CN223676467U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to vehicle technical field especially relates to a compressor support, compressor assembly and vehicle. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, the compressor support is used for connecting the compressor and the vehicle beam, and the connecting piece on the compressor support can transmit the force and vibration from the compressor, and in the prior art, the compressor support generally supports the compressor through the lifting mode, that is, the compressor support is arranged below the compressor, so the force direction of the connecting piece is generally the axial direction of the connecting piece, but when the compressor is arranged on the vehicle beam through the side hanging mode, if the force direction of the connecting piece is still along the axial direction of the connecting piece, the vibration mode and dynamic stiffness of the compressor support will be reduced, thereby causing the resonance and reducing the comfort of the vehicle. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model aims at at least solving one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and for this purpose, the utility model provides a compressor support, which is more suitable for the case that the compressor is hung on the vehicle beam, can effectively reduce the resonance caused by the operation of the compressor, and improves the driving comfort.
[0004] The utility model further provides a compressor assembly comprising the compressor support.
[0005] The utility model further provides a vehicle comprising the compressor assembly.
[0006] The compressor support according to the utility model embodiment comprises a support body, the support body is used for connecting a compressor, a connecting support, the connecting support is used for connecting the support body and a vehicle beam, and a connecting piece, the connecting piece is used for connecting the support body and the connecting support, and the axial direction of the connecting piece, the arrangement direction of the support body and the compressor and the up-down direction are perpendicular to each other in pairs.
[0007] The compressor support according to the utility model embodiment is connected with the support body and the connecting support through the connecting piece, the axial direction of the connecting piece, the arrangement direction of the support body and the compressor and the up-down direction are perpendicular to each other in pairs, so that the connecting piece can be stressed in the radial direction, and when the connecting piece is stressed in the radial direction, the case that the compressor is hung on the vehicle beam is more suitable, so that the vibration mode and dynamic stiffness of the compressor assembly have obvious advantages, the resonance caused by the operation of the compressor can be effectively reduced, and the driving comfort is improved.
[0008] In some embodiments of the utility model, the both ends of the support body along the axial direction of the connecting piece are provided with bending parts which are bent away from the compressor, the connecting support comprises: two connecting pieces, the two connecting pieces are spaced apart along the axial direction of the connecting piece and are fixed opposite to the vehicle beam, the two connecting pieces are arranged between the two bending parts, and the connecting piece and the bending part on the same side along the axial direction of the connecting piece are connected through the connecting piece.
[0009] In some embodiments of the utility model, the connecting support further comprises: a connecting plate, the connecting plate extends along the axial direction of the connecting piece, the connecting plate is connected with the vehicle beam, and the both ends of the connecting plate along the axial direction of the connecting piece are connected with the two connecting pieces respectively.
[0010] In some embodiments of the utility model, the connecting piece is directly connected with the vehicle beam.
[0011] In some embodiments of the utility model, among the two sides of the compressor support along the axial direction of the connecting piece, at least one side of the connecting piece is a plurality of.
[0012] In some embodiments of the utility model, the connecting piece and the bending part on the same side along the axial direction of the connecting piece have a gap.
[0013] In some embodiments of the utility model, the support body is provided with a mounting hole, the connecting piece comprises a rubber pad and a fastener, part of the rubber pad is arranged in the mounting hole, the rubber pad abuts against the connecting support, and the fastener is arranged in the rubber pad and connected with the connecting support.
[0014] In some embodiments of the utility model, the connecting support is arranged on the side of the support body away from the compressor.
[0015] The compressor assembly according to the embodiments of the utility model comprises: a compressor; the compressor support described above, the support body and the compressor are arranged opposite and connected.
[0016] The compressor assembly according to the embodiments of the utility model, by setting the compressor support described above, the connecting piece is used for connecting the support body and the connecting support, the axial direction of the connecting piece, the arrangement direction of the support body and the compressor and the up-down direction are perpendicular to each other in pairs, so that the connecting piece can be stressed in the radial direction, when the connecting piece is stressed in the radial direction, it is more suitable that the compressor is hung on the vehicle beam, so that the vibration mode and the dynamic stiffness of the compressor assembly have obvious advantages, the resonance caused by the operation of the compressor can be effectively reduced, and the driving comfort is improved.
[0017] A vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a frame, the frame including a beam; the compressor assembly described above, wherein the connecting bracket is connected to the beam, and the beam is disposed on the side of the connecting bracket opposite to the compressor.
[0018] According to the vehicle of this utility model embodiment, by setting the above-mentioned compressor assembly and compressor bracket, the connector is used to connect the bracket body and the connecting bracket. The axial direction of the connector, the arrangement direction of the bracket body and the compressor, and the vertical direction are all perpendicular to each other, so that the connector can be subjected to force in the radial direction. When the connector is subjected to force in the radial direction, it is more in line with the situation of the compressor being side-mounted on the vehicle beam, so that the compressor assembly has obvious advantages in vibration mode and dynamic stiffness, which can effectively reduce the resonance caused by the operation of the compressor and improve the driving comfort.
[0019] In some embodiments of this utility model, the connecting bracket is located on one side of the vehicle beam in the horizontal direction.
[0020] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0021] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0022] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a compressor assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the compressor assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the support body of the compressor bracket according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the rubber pad of the connector of the compressor bracket according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the connecting bracket of the compressor bracket according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the compressor bracket according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0028] Figure label:
[0029] 100. Compressor assembly;
[0030] 10. Compressor support;
[0031] 1. Support body; 11. Bending part; 12. Mounting hole;
[0032] 2. Connecting support; 21. Connecting piece; 22. Connecting plate;
[0033] 3. Connecting piece; 31. Rubber pad; 32. Fastener;
[0034] 20. Compressor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar notations represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by reference to the drawings are exemplary only, and are used only for the purpose of explaining the present application, and should not be understood as a limitation of the present application.
[0036] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the features defined as "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.
[0037] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be connected inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0038] Reference will now be made to Figures 1-6 The compressor support 10 according to the embodiments of the present application is described below.
[0039] As Figures 1-6As shown, the compressor support 10 according to the embodiment of the utility model, comprising: support body 1, connecting support 2 and connecting piece 3.
[0040] Support body 1 is used to connect compressor 20;Connecting support 2 is used to connect support body 1 and car beam;Connecting piece 3 is used to connect support body 1 and connecting support 2, the axial direction of connecting piece 3, the arrangement direction of support body 1 and compressor 20 and up-down direction are mutually perpendicular two by two.
[0041] It can be understood that compressor 20 and compressor support 10 are subjected to the force of gravity, and are subjected to downward force, and because the axial direction of connecting piece 3 and the up-down direction are mutually perpendicular two by two, so that connecting piece 3 can be subjected to force in the radial direction, when connecting piece 3 is subjected to force in the radial direction, it is more suitable that compressor 20 is hung on the car beam, so that the vibration mode and dynamic stiffness of compressor assembly 100 have obvious advantages, and resonance caused by the operation of compressor 20 can be effectively reduced, and the driving comfort is improved.
[0042] Among them, it needs to be explained that when connecting piece 3 is subjected to radial force, the material of connecting piece 3 mainly bears shear stress. Shear stress usually causes the material to produce large deformation, but because of the structural design of connecting piece 3 (such as multi-layer metal sheet or rubber layer), the shear stiffness is high, which can effectively resist deformation, so the dynamic stiffness is large, the natural frequency is high, the resonance is effectively reduced, and the vibration mode is better. When connecting piece 3 is subjected to axial force, the material of connecting piece 3 mainly bears compression or tensile stress. Compression or tensile stress can cause connecting piece 3 to deform in the thickness direction, and the stiffness of connecting piece 3 in the thickness direction is usually low, so the dynamic stiffness is small, the natural frequency is low, and resonance is easy to produce, and the vibration mode is poor.
[0043] At the same time, when connecting piece 3 is subjected to radial force, the geometry of connecting piece 3 can better disperse and absorb force, so as to show high dynamic stiffness and good vibration mode. The material of connecting piece 3 usually has anisotropy, that is, the mechanical properties in different directions are different. This anisotropy causes the dynamic stiffness of connecting piece 3 when subjected to radial force to be greater than the dynamic stiffness when subjected to axial force.
[0044] When subjected to axial force, vibration energy is mainly transmitted through compression or tensile deformation, and the deformation ability of connecting piece 3 in the axial direction is strong, which causes low dynamic stiffness. When subjected to radial force, vibration energy is mainly transmitted through shear deformation, and the design of connecting piece 3 through radial force can usually effectively inhibit this shear deformation, so as to show high dynamic stiffness.
[0045] For example, in the utility model, through NVH (Noise, Vibration, Harshness) analysis, the vibration mode of the compressor assembly 100 is above 900Hz, and the equivalent dynamic stiffness of each connecting piece 3 mounting point is greater than 4000N / mm.
[0046] In addition, the axis direction of the connecting piece 3 is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the bracket body 1 and the compressor 20, and the diameter of the structure for damping in the connecting piece 3, such as the rubber pad 31, is generally greater than its thickness.
[0047] Further, the bracket body 1 and the connecting bracket 2 can be aluminum parts, which have high strength and low density, so that the bracket body 1 and the connecting bracket 2 have high strength while reducing their own weight.
[0048] According to the compressor bracket 10 of the utility model embodiment, the connecting piece 3 is used to connect the bracket body 1 and the connecting bracket 2, the axis direction of the connecting piece 3, the arrangement direction of the bracket body 1 and the compressor 20, and the up-down direction are perpendicular to each other, so that the connecting piece 3 can be stressed in the radial direction, and when the connecting piece 3 is stressed in the radial direction, it is more suitable for the case that the compressor 20 is hung on the vehicle beam, so that the compressor assembly 100 has obvious advantages in vibration mode and dynamic stiffness, can effectively reduce the resonance caused by the operation of the compressor 20, and improve the driving comfort.
[0049] In some embodiments of the utility model, as shown in Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the two ends of the bracket body 1 along the axis direction of the connecting piece 3 are both bent towards the direction away from the compressor 20, the connecting bracket 2 comprises two connecting pieces 21, the two connecting pieces 21 are spaced apart in the axis direction of the connecting piece 3 and are fixed opposite to the vehicle beam, the two connecting pieces 21 are arranged between the two bent portions 11, and the connecting piece 21 and the bent portion 11 on the same side along the axis direction of the connecting piece 3 are connected through the connecting piece 3.
[0050] It can be understood that the two connecting pieces 21 are arranged between the two bending portions 11, and the two connecting pieces 21 are fixed relative to the vehicle beam, thereby limiting the movement of the bending portion 11 in the axial direction of the connecting piece 3, so that the bracket body 1 can be fixed relative to the vehicle beam. The connecting piece 3 is arranged in the connecting piece 21 and the bending portion 11 on the same side along the axial direction of the connecting piece 3, so as to realize that the axial direction of the connecting piece 3, the arrangement direction of the bracket body 1 and the compressor 20 and the up-down direction are perpendicular to each other in pairs.
[0051] It should be noted that the two connecting pieces 21 can be parallel, or the angle between the two connecting pieces 21 can be changed according to actual installation requirements, and the angle between the two bending portions 11 can be adaptively changed.
[0052] In some embodiments of the utility model, as shown in Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the connecting bracket 2 further comprises a connecting plate 22, the connecting plate 22 extends along the axial direction of the connecting piece 3, the connecting plate 22 is connected with the vehicle beam, and the two ends of the connecting plate 22 along the axial direction of the connecting piece 3 are connected with the two connecting pieces 21 respectively.
[0053] It can be understood that the connecting plate 22 is connected with the vehicle beam, and then the connecting plate 22 is connected with the two connecting pieces 21, so as to realize that the connecting piece 21 is fixed relative to the vehicle beam, and the two ends of the connecting plate 22 along the axial direction of the connecting piece 3 are connected with the two connecting pieces 21 respectively, so as to facilitate the fixing of the spacing between the two connecting pieces 21 and the installation of the connecting bracket 2.
[0054] In some embodiments of the utility model, the connecting piece 21 is directly connected with the vehicle beam. It can be understood that when the vehicle beam is a circular cross-section beam or an irregular cross-section beam, the connecting piece 21 is directly connected with the vehicle beam, so as to facilitate the assembly of the connecting piece 21 and the vehicle beam, and at the same time, the direct connection of the connecting piece 21 and the vehicle beam can also simplify the structure of the connecting bracket 2, save cost and weight. In addition, the connecting piece 21 and the vehicle beam can be connected by welding, or the vehicle beam and the connecting piece 21 can be an integral part.
[0055] In some embodiments of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 6 , at least one side of the connecting piece 3 of the compressor bracket 10 on both sides along the axial direction of the connecting piece 3 is a plurality of. For example, in Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 6In the shown example, the two connecting pieces 3 on both sides of the compressor support 10 along the axial direction of the connecting piece 3 are both multiple (in the present application, the two connecting pieces 3 on both sides are both two), but the present application is not limited thereto, and one of the connecting pieces 3 on one side can be one, and the connecting pieces 3 on the other side can be multiple. Thus, the connection reliability of the support body 1 and the connecting support 2 is improved, and at the same time, relative rotation of the support body 1 and the connecting support 2 can be avoided.
[0056] In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in Figure 6 The gap is provided between the connecting piece 21 and the bent portion 11 on the same side along the axial direction of the connecting piece 3. Thus, the floating adjustment of the connecting piece 21 and the bent portion 11 during connection is facilitated, so as to avoid installation interference between the connecting piece 21 and the bent portion 11, and facilitate the installation of the connecting piece 21 and the bent portion 11. At the same time, hard contact between the connecting piece 21 and the bent portion 11 can be avoided, so as to further improve the damping effect.
[0057] In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in Figures 2-6 The support body 1 is provided with a mounting hole 12, the connecting piece 3 includes a rubber pad 31 and a fastener 32, part of the rubber pad 31 is arranged in the mounting hole 12, the rubber pad 31 abuts against the connecting support 2, and the fastener 32 is arranged in the rubber pad 31 and connected with the connecting support 2.
[0058] It can be understood that the rubber pad 31 is a rubber part and has a certain deformation capacity, so as to play a damping role, the fastener 32 is arranged in the rubber pad 31 and connected with the connecting support 2, so as to realize the connection of the connecting support 2 and the support body 1. The rubber pad 31 abuts against the connecting support 2, so as to avoid hard contact between the connecting support 2 and the support body 1, and further improve the damping effect.
[0059] Further, the support body 1 has the bent portion 11 bent away from the compressor 20 at both ends along the axial direction of the connecting piece 3, the connecting support 2 includes two connecting pieces 21, the two connecting pieces 21 are spaced apart along the axial direction of the connecting piece 3 and fixed relative to the vehicle beam, the two connecting pieces 21 are arranged between the two bent portions 11, and the connecting piece 21 and the bent portion 11 on the same side along the axial direction of the connecting piece 3 are connected through the connecting piece 3. The mounting hole 12 is arranged on the bent portion 11, and the rubber pad 31 abuts against the connecting piece 21.
[0060] In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 The connecting support 2 is arranged on the side of the support body 1 away from the compressor 20. Thus, the compressor support 10 is conveniently hung on the vehicle beam, so as to facilitate the hanging of the compressor 20 on the vehicle beam.
[0061] Reference is made below Figure 1 and Figure 2 A compressor assembly 100 according to embodiments of the present application is described.
[0062] The compressor assembly 100 according to embodiments of the present application comprises: a compressor 20 and the compressor support 10 described above, and the support body 1 and the compressor 20 are oppositely arranged and connected.
[0063] The compressor assembly 100 according to embodiments of the present application, by arranging the compressor support 10 described above, the connecting piece 3 is used to connect the support body 1 and the connecting support 2, the axial direction of the connecting piece 3, the arrangement direction of the support body 1 and the compressor 20, and the up-down direction are perpendicular to each other in pairs, so that the connecting piece 3 can be stressed in the radial direction, and when the connecting piece 3 is stressed in the radial direction, it is more suitable for the case that the compressor 20 is hung on the side of the vehicle beam, so that the vibration mode and the dynamic stiffness of the compressor assembly 100 have obvious advantages, and the resonance caused by the operation of the compressor 20 can be effectively reduced, and the driving comfort is improved.
[0064] A vehicle according to embodiments of the present application is described below.
[0065] The vehicle according to embodiments of the present application comprises: a vehicle frame and the compressor assembly 100 described above, and the vehicle frame comprises a vehicle beam; the connecting support 2 is connected with the vehicle beam, and the vehicle beam is arranged on the side of the connecting support 2 away from the compressor 20.
[0066] The vehicle according to embodiments of the present application, by arranging the compressor assembly 100 described above, arranging the compressor support 10 described above, the connecting piece 3 is used to connect the support body 1 and the connecting support 2, the axial direction of the connecting piece 3, the arrangement direction of the support body 1 and the compressor 20, and the up-down direction are perpendicular to each other in pairs, so that the connecting piece 3 can be stressed in the radial direction, and when the connecting piece 3 is stressed in the radial direction, it is more suitable for the case that the compressor 20 is hung on the side of the vehicle beam, so that the vibration mode and the dynamic stiffness of the compressor assembly 100 have obvious advantages, and the resonance caused by the operation of the compressor 20 can be effectively reduced, and the driving comfort is improved.
[0067] In some embodiments of the present application, the connecting support 2 is arranged on one side of the vehicle beam in the horizontal direction. Thus, the compressor 20 is directly hung on the side of the vehicle beam, and it can be understood that the compressor 20 is hung on the side of the vehicle beam through the compressor support 10 (the compressor 20 and the compressor support 10 are arranged in the horizontal direction), compared with the compressor 20 being connected to the vehicle beam through the compressor support 10 (the compressor 20 and the compressor support 10 are arranged in the up-down direction), the stress point of the connection between the compressor 20 and the compressor support 10 is moved towards the vehicle beam, so that the cantilever length is reduced, the structural reliability and the damping effect are improved, and the arrangement is flexible and the installation space is saved.
[0068] In the description of the present specification, the description referring to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "exemplary embodiment", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the exemplary description of the above terms does not necessarily mean the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0069] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A compressor bracket, characterized by, The application relates to a compressor support, comprising: a support body for connecting a compressor; a connecting support for connecting the support body and a vehicle beam; a connecting piece for connecting the support body and the connecting support, the axis direction of the connecting piece, the arrangement direction of the support body and the compressor and the up-down direction are perpendicular to each other in pairs.
2. The compressor bracket of claim 1, wherein, The support body is provided with a bending part bent away from the compressor at both ends in the axis direction of the connecting piece, and the connecting support comprises: two connecting pieces spaced apart in the axis direction of the connecting piece and fixed opposite to the vehicle beam, the two connecting pieces are arranged between the two bending parts, and the connecting piece and the bending part on the same side in the axis direction of the connecting piece are connected through the connecting piece.
3. The compressor bracket of claim 2, wherein, The connecting support further comprises: a connecting plate extending in the axis direction of the connecting piece, the connecting plate is connected with the vehicle beam, and the connecting plate is connected with the two connecting pieces at both ends in the axis direction of the connecting piece respectively.
4. The compressor support of claim 2, wherein, The connecting piece is directly connected with the vehicle beam.
5. The compressor support of claim 2, wherein, The connecting piece on at least one side of the compressor support in the axis direction of the connecting piece is a plurality of connecting pieces.
6. The compressor support of claim 2, wherein, The connecting piece and the bending part on the same side in the axis direction of the connecting piece have a gap therebetween.
7. The compressor support of claim 1, wherein, The support body is provided with a mounting hole, the connecting piece comprises a rubber pad and a fastener, part of the rubber pad is arranged in the mounting hole, the rubber pad abuts against the connecting support, and the fastener is arranged in the rubber pad and connected with the connecting support.
8. The compressor support of claim 1, wherein, The connecting support is arranged on the side of the support body away from the compressor.
9. A compressor assembly characterized by, The application relates to a compressor support, comprising: a compressor; the support body and the compressor are arranged opposite to each other and connected according to any one of claims 1-8.
10. A vehicle characterized by comprising: The application relates to a compressor support, comprising: a vehicle frame comprising a vehicle beam; the connecting support and the vehicle beam are connected according to claim 9, and the vehicle beam is arranged on the side of the connecting support away from the compressor.
11. The vehicle of claim 10, wherein, The connecting support is arranged on the side of the vehicle beam in the horizontal direction.