Roller structure for mouse and keyboard
By introducing an adjustment unit and adjustment screw into the roller structure, the problem of fixing the encoder connection hole position is solved, realizing the versatility and adaptability of the roller structure, reducing production costs and improving user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520466848.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-17
AI Technical Summary
The fixed position of the top connection hole of the existing roller structure encoder means that different sizes of roller keys need to be replaced, which increases the difficulty and cost of production.
Design a scroll wheel structure for mice and keyboards. The adjustment unit uses an adjustment screw to engage with the threaded hole of the connecting rod to achieve flexible height adjustment between the connecting rods at both ends of the encoder and the fixed shell, ensuring that the scroll wheel can be smoothly exposed to the outside.
The roller structure has been enhanced in terms of versatility and adaptability, reducing production costs and improving user experience and feel.
Smart Images

Figure CN223676784U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to computer accessories technical field especially is involved in a mouse and keyboard's scroll wheel structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] With people's life constantly progress, the use of computer is more and more popular in society, has become an indispensable kind of article in people's life. Mouse and keyboard as the indispensable component of computer, in its design, scroll wheel structure as the important component of user and computer interface interaction, its performance directly influences the user's use experience.
[0003] At present, the existing scroll wheel structure includes scroll key, control button and encoder, the scroll key both sides are equipped with the outward extension connecting part, one group of connecting parts is connected with the encoder, another group of connecting parts is fixed on the control button top, but, the encoder top connecting hole position in the existing scroll wheel structure is fixed, when producing, for the mouse or keyboard of different size, need to replace the corresponding size scroll key, make the top of scroll key can be exposed to the outside, increase the production difficulty, and also increase the production cost.
[0004] Therefore, a new technical scheme needs to be researched to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a mouse and keyboard's scroll wheel structure.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] A mouse and keyboard's scroll wheel structure, including scroll key and control button, the scroll key is equipped with encoder, the encoder both ends are equipped with the outward extension first connecting rod and second connecting rod respectively, two groups of control button are equipped on the scroll key both sides, the control button is equipped with detachable connection fixed shell, the first connecting rod is fixedly connected between the control button and the fixed shell, the second connecting rod is fixedly connected between the control button and the fixed shell, the fixed shell and the first connecting rod, second connecting rod between are equipped with the adjusting unit for stroke adjustment.
[0008] As further elaboration, the adjusting unit includes adjusting screw, the adjusting screw is threadedly connected on the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are equipped with the corresponding thread hole of adjusting screw, the thread hole is set up and is penetrated up and down, the adjusting screw and the first connecting rod, second connecting rod between are equipped with rubber ring.
[0009] As a further illustration, the adjusting screw is provided with a limiting boss at one end; the adjusting screw is penetrated from top to bottom through the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and is in abutment with the top end of the control button.
[0010] As a further illustration, the control button is provided with a contact part protruding upward at the top end; the contact part is in a cross structure; the contact part is respectively in abutment with the bottom end of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod.
[0011] As a further illustration, the control button is respectively provided with a clamping block extending outward at both sides; the clamping block is in a trapezoidal structure; the bottom end of the fixed shell is provided with a clamping groove corresponding to the clamping block; the clamping block can enter or disengage from the clamping groove.
[0012] As a further illustration, the encoder comprises a first fixed disc, a second fixed disc and a central shaft; the first fixed disc and the second fixed disc are distributed left and right in the rolling key; the central shaft is provided in the center of the rolling key, one end of the central shaft is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first fixed disc; the other end of the central shaft is provided with two groups of symmetrically distributed clamping parts, the other end of the central shaft is penetrated through the center of the second fixed disc, and the clamping parts are fixedly connected with the outer side of the second fixed disc; the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side of the central shaft close to the first fixed disc, and the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side of the central shaft close to the second fixed disc.
[0013] As a further illustration, the first fixed disc is provided with an elastic sheet inside; the first fixed disc is provided with a first fixing part on the inner side for fixing the elastic sheet; a plurality of groups of protrusions are provided on the elastic sheet at equal intervals.
[0014] As a further illustration, the second fixed disc is provided with a circuit sheet on the inner side; the circuit sheet is provided with a terminal; the terminal is arranged vertically with the circuit sheet, and the terminal is in abutment with the outer extension of the second fixed disc.
[0015] As a further illustration, the rolling key comprises a rolling wheel and a rolling seat; the rolling wheel is sleeved on the rolling seat; the rolling seat is provided with a fixed plate inside; the central shaft is penetrated through the center of the fixed plate, and is rotatably connected with the fixed plate; the fixed plate is provided with a plurality of groups of limiting parts corresponding to the protrusions on the side close to the first fixed disc, the protrusions are in abutment with the limiting parts at different positions by rotating the rolling seat; the fixed plate is provided with a brushing sheet and a second fixing part for fixing the brushing sheet on the side close to the second fixed disc.
[0016] As a further illustration, the rolling key is provided with a lamp tube for emitting light inside; the lamp tube is provided with an empty slot between the lamp tube and the rolling key.
[0017] The utility model discloses a mouse and keyboard's scroll wheel structure has obvious advantages and beneficial effects compared with prior art, specifically speaking, from the above technical scheme can know:
[0018] Through the cooperation of the adjusting screw of the adjusting unit and the threaded hole on the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, the connecting height between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod at both ends of the encoder and the fixed shell can be flexibly adjusted, that is, by simply adjusting the adjusting screw to change the relative height of the connecting hole in the encoder, it is ensured that the scroll wheel key can be smoothly exposed to the outside for user operation, and the universality and adaptability of the scroll wheel structure are enhanced, without replacing the scroll wheel key of corresponding size for different size mice or keyboards, and the cost expenditure is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description will be briefly introduced below, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative labor for those skilled in the art.
[0020] Figure 1 The utility model provides a kind of mouse and keyboard's scroll wheel structure's overall structure schematic diagram;
[0021] Figure 2 The utility model provides a kind of mouse and keyboard's scroll wheel structure's internal structure schematic diagram;
[0022] Figure 3 The utility model provides the explosion structure schematic diagram of adjusting unit and control button;
[0023] Figure 4 The utility model provides the explosion structure schematic diagram of encoder.
[0024] Wherein, the reference signs in the drawing are:
[0025] 10, scroll key;11, scroll wheel;12, scroll seat;121, second fixed part;13, brush piece;20, control button;21, fixed shell;211, clamping groove;22, contact part;23, clamping block;30, encoder;31, first connecting rod;32, second connecting rod;33, threaded hole;34, first fixed disc;341, first fixed part;35, second fixed disc;36, center shaft;361, clamping part;37, elastic sheet;38, terminal;39, lamp tube;40, adjusting unit;41, adjusting screw;42, rubber ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present application clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and not to limit the present application.
[0027] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.
[0028] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0029] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second", etc. can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.
[0031] In an embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figures 1-4 A scroll wheel structure for mouse and keyboard is provided, which comprises a scroll key 10 and a control button 20. An encoder 30 is arranged in the scroll key 10. The encoder 30 is provided with a first connecting rod 31 and a second connecting rod 32 extending outward at both ends respectively. Two groups of control buttons 20 are arranged on both sides of the scroll key 10. The control button 20 is provided with a detachable fixed shell 21. The first connecting rod 31 is fixedly connected between the control button 20 and the fixed shell 21, and the second connecting rod 32 is fixedly connected between the control button 20 and the fixed shell 21. An adjusting unit 40 for stroke adjustment is arranged between the fixed shell 21 and the first connecting rod 31 and the second connecting rod 32.
[0032] By setting the adjusting unit 40, by adjusting the screw 41 of the adjusting unit 40 and the threaded hole 33 on the first connecting rod 31 and the second connecting rod 32, the connection height between the first connecting rod 31 and the second connecting rod 32 at both ends of the encoder 30 and the fixed shell 21 can be flexibly adjusted, that is, by simply adjusting the adjusting screw 41 to change the relative height of the connecting hole in the encoder 30, it is ensured that the roller 11 key can be smoothly exposed to the outside for user operation, and the universality and adaptability of the roller 11 structure are enhanced, without the need to replace the roller 11 key of corresponding size for different sizes of mouse or keyboard, thereby reducing the cost expenditure.
[0033] By setting two groups of control buttons 20, when the roller key 10 is pressed, the control buttons 20 at both ends are forced at the same time, so that the roller key 10 can be pressed balancedly, avoiding the inclination feeling when the previous single control button 20 is pressed, improving the user's use feeling, and the functions of the control buttons 20 at both ends can be customized to meet the individual needs of users.
[0034] Preferably, the adjusting unit 40 comprises an adjusting screw 41. The adjusting screw 41 is threadedly connected to the first connecting rod 31 and the second connecting rod 32. The first connecting rod 31 and the second connecting rod 32 are provided with threaded holes 33 corresponding to the adjusting screw 41, and the threaded holes 33 are arranged vertically. A rubber ring 42 is arranged between the adjusting screw 41 and the first connecting rod 31 and the second connecting rod 32. By setting the threadedly connected adjusting screw 41, the relative position between the first connecting rod 31, the second connecting rod 32 and the control button can be accurately adjusted, thereby realizing the fine adjustment of the height of the encoder 30, without the need to replace the roller 11 key of corresponding size for different sizes of mouse or keyboard, thereby reducing the cost expenditure.
[0035] Further, one end of the adjusting screw 41 is provided with a limiting boss. The other end of the adjusting screw 41 vertically penetrates the first connecting rod 31 and the second connecting rod 32, and abuts against the top end of the control button 20. By abutting the adjusting screw 41 against the control button 20, when the adjusting screw 41 is tightened downward, the other end of the adjusting screw 41 presses the contact part 22 of the roller screw downward, so that the first connecting rod 31 and the second connecting rod 32 drive the encoder 30 to move downward, thereby realizing the downward adjustment of the encoder 30. Conversely, loosening the adjusting screw 41 upward, that is, realizing the upward adjustment of the encoder 30.
[0036] Preferably, the top end of the control button 20 is provided with an upwardly protruding contact part 22. The contact part 22 is in a cross structure. The contact part 22 abuts against the bottom end of the first connecting rod 31 and the second connecting rod 32, respectively. By setting the contact part 22 in a cross structure, the contact part 22 and the first connecting rod 31 and the second connecting rod 32 are in point contact, so that the hand feeling when the roller key 10 is pressed is better, thereby improving the user's use experience.
[0037] Preferably, the control button 20 is provided with a clamping block 23 extending outward on both sides, and the clamping block 23 has a trapezoidal structure. The bottom end of the fixed shell 21 is provided with a clamping groove 211 corresponding to the clamping block 23. The clamping block 23 can enter or disengage the clamping groove 211. By setting the clamping block 23 and the clamping groove 211, and by matching the clamping block 23 with the clamping groove 211, the scroll key 10 and the fixed shell 21 can be quickly disassembled and assembled.
[0038] Preferably, in this embodiment, the encoder 30 is a mechanical encoder 30, such as a TTC gold core, a Kaili red core, etc. The encoder 30 includes a first fixed disc 34, a second fixed disc 35, and a central shaft 36. The first fixed disc 34 and the second fixed disc 35 are distributed on both sides of the scroll key 10. The central shaft 36 is arranged in the center of the scroll key 10, and one end of the central shaft 36 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first fixed disc 34. The other end of the central shaft 36 is provided with two groups of symmetrically distributed clamping portions 361, and the other end of the central shaft 36 penetrates the center of the second fixed disc 35, and the clamping portions 361 are tightly connected with the outer side of the second fixed disc 35. The first connecting rod 31 is fixedly connected to the side of the central shaft 36 close to the first fixed disc 34, and the second connecting rod 32 is fixedly connected to the side of the central shaft 36 close to the second fixed disc 35. By setting the clamping portions 361, the first fixed disc 34 and the second fixed disc 35 are clamped to each other in the center of the scroll key 10 through the clamping portions 361, which simplifies the installation steps between the first fixed disc 34 and the second fixed disc 35.
[0039] Further, the first fixed disc 34 is provided with an elastic sheet 37. The inner side of the first fixed disc 34 is provided with a first fixed portion 341 for fixing the elastic sheet 37. A plurality of groups of convex points are arranged at equal intervals on the elastic sheet 37. By setting the convex points, when the scroll key 10 rotates, the convex points on the elastic sheet 37 rotate relative to the limiting portions on the scroll key 10, that is, the convex points on the elastic sheet 37 contact the limiting portions at different positions of the scroll key 10, thereby generating a rotating feeling.
[0040] Still further, the inner side of the second fixed disc 35 is provided with a circuit sheet. The circuit sheet is provided with a terminal 38. The terminal 38 is arranged perpendicularly to the circuit sheet, and the terminal 38 is in close contact with the outer extension of the second fixed disc 35.
[0041] The scroll key 10 comprises a scroll wheel 11 and a scroll seat 12. The scroll wheel 11 is sleeved on the scroll seat 12. The scroll seat 12 is internally provided with a fixed plate. A central shaft 36 is arranged in the center of the fixed plate and is rotationally connected with the fixed plate. The fixed plate is provided with a plurality of limiting portions corresponding to the convex points on the side close to the first fixed disc 34. The scroll seat 12 is rotated, and the convex points are in contact with the limiting portions at different positions. The fixed plate is provided with a brush sheet 13 and a second fixing portion 121 for fixing the brush sheet 13 on the side close to the second fixed disc 35. By arranging the brush sheet 13 and the circuit sheet, when the scroll wheel 11 rotates, the scroll wheel 11 drives the brush sheet 13 on the scroll seat 12 to rotate synchronously, so that the brush sheet 13 rotates relative to the circuit sheet. An encoding signal is generated through the sliding contact between the circuit sheet and the brush. At the same time, when the scroll seat 12 rotates, the convex points on the elastic sheet 37 are in contact with the limiting portions at different positions on the scroll seat 12, thereby generating a rotating hand feeling.
[0042] Further, the scroll key is internally provided with a lamp tube 39 for emitting light. The lamp tube 39 is provided with a clearance groove between the scroll key. By arranging the lamp tube 39, when the scroll key 10 rotates, the lamp tube 39 is turned on with the rotation of the scroll key 10, thereby improving the appearance of the structure of the scroll wheel 11.
[0043] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and only the technical principle of the present application is specifically described. These descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the present application, and cannot be explained as the limitation of the protection scope of the present application in any way. Based on the explanation herein, any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement within the spirit and principle of the present application, and other specific embodiments of the present application which can be thought by those skilled in the art without creative labor, should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A scroll wheel structure for a mouse and a keyboard, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of control button and the control button is connected with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are connected with the encoder, so as to realize the control of the encoder by the control button. The utility model relates to a kind of control button and the control button is connected with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are connected with the encoder, so as to realize the control of the encoder by the control button. The utility model relates to a kind of control button and the control button is connected with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are connected with the encoder, so as to realize the control of the encoder by the control button. The utility model relates to a kind of control button and the control button is connected with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are connected with the encoder, so as to realize the control of the encoder by the control button. The utility model relates to a kind of control button and the control button is connected with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are connected with the encoder, so as to realize the control of the encoder by the control button.
2. The scroll wheel structure for mouse and keyboard according to claim 1, wherein, The utility model relates to a kind of control button and the control button is connected with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are connected with the encoder, so as to realize the control of the encoder by the control button.
3. The scroll wheel structure for mouse and keyboard according to claim 2, wherein, The utility model relates to a kind of control button and the control button is connected with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are connected with the encoder, so as to realize the control of the encoder by the control button.
4. The scroll wheel structure for mouse and keyboard according to claim 1, wherein, The utility model relates to a kind of control button and the control button is connected with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are connected with the encoder, so as to realize the control of the encoder by the control button.
5. The scroll wheel structure for mouse and keyboard according to claim 1, wherein, The utility model relates to a kind of control button and the control button is connected with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are connected with the encoder, so as to realize the control of the encoder by the control button.
6. The scroll wheel structure for mouse and keyboard according to claim 1, wherein The utility model relates to a kind of control button and the control button is connected with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are connected with the encoder, so as to realize the control of the encoder by the control button.
7. The scroll wheel structure for mouse and keyboard according to claim 6, wherein The utility model relates to a kind of control button and the control button is connected with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are connected with the encoder, so as to realize the control of the encoder by the control button.
8. The scroll wheel structure for mouse and keyboard according to claim 7, wherein, The utility model relates to a kind of control button and the control button is connected with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are connected with the encoder, so as to realize the control of the encoder by the control button.
9. The scroll wheel structure for mouse and keyboard according to claim 8, wherein, The utility model relates to a kind of control button and the control button is connected with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are connected with the encoder, so as to realize the control of the encoder by the control button. The utility model relates to a kind of control button and the control button is connected with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are connected with the encoder, so as to realize the control of the encoder by the control button. The utility model relates to a kind of control button and the control button is connected with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are connected with the encoder, so as to realize the control of the encoder by the control button. The utility model relates to a kind of control button and the control button is connected with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are connected with the encoder, so as to realize the control of the encoder by the control button. The utility model relates to a kind of control button and the control button is connected with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are connected with the encoder, so as to realize the control of the encoder by the control button. The utility model relates to a kind of control button and the control button is connected with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are connected with the encoder, so as to realize the control of the encoder by the control button. The utility model relates to a kind of control button and the control button is connected with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are connected with the encoder, so as to realize the control of the encoder by the control button. The utility model relates to a kind of control button and the control button is connected with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are connected with the encoder, so as to realize the control of the encoder by the control button. The utility model relates to a kind of control button and the control button is connected with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are connected with the encoder, so as to realize the control of the encoder by the control button. The utility model relates to a kind of control button and the control button is connected with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are connected with the encoder, so as to realize the control of the encoder by the control button. The utility model relates to a kind of control button and the control button is connected with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are connected with the encoder, so as to realize the control of the encoder by the control button. The utility model relates to a kind of control button and the control button is connected with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are connected with the encoder, so as to realize the control of the encoder by the control button. The utility model relates to a kind of control button and the control button is connected with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are connected with the encoder, so as to realize the control of the encoder by the control button. The utility model relates to a kind of control button and the control button is connected with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are connected with the encoder, so as to realize the control of the encoder by the control button. The utility model relates to a kind of control button and the control button is connected with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are connected with the encoder, so as to realize the control of the encoder by the control button. The utility model relates to a kind of control button and the control button is connected with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are connected with the encoder, so as to realize the control of the encoder by the control button. The utility model relates to a kind of control button and the control button is connected with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are connected with the encoder, so as to realize the control of the encoder by the control button. The utility model relates to a kind of control button and the control button is connected with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are connected with the encoder, so as to realize the control of the encoder by the control button. The utility model relates to a kind of control button and the control button is connected with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are connected with the encoder, so as to realize the control of the encoder by the control button. The utility model relates to a kind of control button and the control button is connected with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are connected with the encoder, so as to realize the control of the encoder by the control button. The utility model relates to a kind of control button and the control button is connected with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are connected with the encoder, so as to realize the control of the encoder by the control button. The utility model relates to a kind of control button and the control button is connected with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are connected with the encoder, so as to realize the control of the encoder by the control button. The utility model relates to a kind of control button and the control button is connected with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are connected with the encoder, so as to realize the control of the encoder by the control button. The utility model relates to a kind of control button and the control button is connected with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are connected with the encoder, so as to realize the control of the encoder by 10. The scroll wheel structure for mouse and keyboard according to claim 6, wherein, The rolling key is internally provided with a lamp tube for emitting light; and the lamp tube is provided with an emptying groove between the lamp tube and the rolling key.