Automatic temperature control cooling device for reactor
By installing direct and indirect water temperature measuring instruments and electromagnetic control valves on the reactor cooling water jacket, automatic temperature control is achieved, solving the problem of inaccurate temperature control during reactor cooling, extending the life of the base material and improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520109159.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing reactor cooling process cannot precisely control the temperature, which leads to a shortened service life of the reactor base material, high labor intensity, and low production efficiency.
A direct water temperature sensor and an indirect water temperature sensor are installed on the cooling water jacket and electrically connected to the controller. Automatic temperature control is achieved through an electromagnetic control valve, forming an automatic temperature control system that precisely controls the flow of direct and indirect water.
It improves the temperature control accuracy during reactor cooling, extends the service life of reactor base material, reduces the labor intensity of operation, and improves production efficiency.
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Figure CN223678061U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to reactor cooling technical field, concretely relates to a reactor is with automatic temperature control cooling device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the production process of titanium sponge, most of the large titanium smelting enterprises in China currently adopt magnesium reduction and distillation integrated process, which realizes the closed loop circulation of raw materials Mg-Cl2-MgCl2.
[0003] In the reduction process, titanium tetrachloride and liquid magnesium are added to the reactor to generate titanium and magnesium chloride, and the generated magnesium chloride is discharged through the guide pipe and discharge pipe of the reactor. In the distillation process, the pass heater is connected with the reactor, which can be connected before reduction or connected without cooling after reduction. In the distillation process, the unremoved magnesium and magnesium chloride are distilled through the pass heater into the reactor for the next reduction.
[0004] After the reduction and distillation are completed, the reactor cannot proceed to the next titanium lump removal process due to high temperature, and the reactor needs to be cooled before the next process is performed when the reactor is cooled to an operable temperature. In the existing reactor cooling process, personnel hoist the reactor into the cooling water jacket, manually open the indirect water valve of the cooling water jacket, pass indirect water into the interlayer of the cooling water jacket, and remove the temperature on the surface of the reactor through the flow of circulating water. After the indirect water is passed for a certain time, the personnel close the indirect water valve and open the direct water valve to immerse the reactor in the circulating water for cooling. The temperature on the surface of the reactor cannot be detected during the operation, and the opening time of the direct water valve can only be determined by the experience of personnel. It has certain limitations and errors. The direct water is passed when the surface of the reactor is not cooled to a certain temperature, which causes the sudden cooling of the surface of the reactor, affecting the service life of the reactor.
[0005] Therefore, the present application provides a reactor automatic temperature control cooling device to solve the above technical problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] The utility model discloses a reactor automatic temperature control cooling device, which is characterized by the following technical solutions: a direct water temperature measuring instrument and an indirect water temperature measuring instrument are arranged on the cooling water jacket, an electromagnetic control valve is connected to the direct water inlet pipe and the indirect water inlet pipe, the direct water temperature measuring instrument, the indirect water temperature measuring instrument and the electromagnetic control valve are electrically connected to the controller to form an automatic temperature control system, and the temperature control precision and production efficiency are improved.
[0007] The utility model discloses a reactor automatic temperature control cooling device, which is characterized by the following technical solutions: a direct water temperature measuring instrument and an indirect water temperature measuring instrument are arranged on the cooling water jacket, an electromagnetic control valve is connected to the direct water inlet pipe and the indirect water inlet pipe, the direct water temperature measuring instrument, the indirect water temperature measuring instrument and the electromagnetic control valve are electrically connected to the controller to form an automatic temperature control system, and the temperature control precision and production efficiency are improved.
[0008] The utility model provides an automatic temperature control cooling device for reactor, including cooling water jacket for the reactor cooling that places in it, cooling water jacket includes inner barrel and outer barrel, the outer barrel sets up the outside of inner barrel, be provided with direct water temperature measuring instrument on the inner barrel, be provided with indirect water temperature measuring instrument on the outer barrel, direct water temperature measuring instrument and indirect water temperature measuring instrument are connected with controller electricity respectively.
[0009] Further, the inner barrel and the outer barrel are spaced apart to form a cooling water jacket with a sandwich, the water inlet of the outer barrel is connected with an indirect water inlet pipe, the first valve is connected on the indirect water inlet pipe, and the first valve is electrically connected with the controller.
[0010] Further, the water inlet of the inner barrel is connected with a direct water inlet pipe, the second valve is connected on the direct water inlet pipe, and the second valve is electrically connected with the controller.
[0011] Further, the direct water temperature measuring instrument and the indirect water temperature measuring instrument are both thermocouple temperature measuring instruments or platinum resistance temperature measuring instruments.
[0012] Further, the first valve is an electromagnetic control valve.
[0013] Further, the second valve is an electromagnetic control valve.
[0014] Further, the controller is a PLC.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] (1) The automatic temperature control cooling device for reactor provided by the utility model improves the control precision of the direct water and indirect water temperature in the reactor cooling process by arranging the direct water temperature measuring instrument and the indirect water temperature measuring instrument on the cooling water jacket and electrically connecting the direct water temperature measuring instrument and the indirect water temperature measuring instrument with the controller, and further improves the service life of the reactor.
[0017] (2) The automatic temperature control cooling device for reactor provided by the utility model can automatically turn on and off the direct water or indirect water by arranging the electromagnetic control valves on the indirect water inlet pipe and the direct water inlet pipe and connecting the electromagnetic control valves with the controller and opening or closing the electromagnetic control valves through the controller, which is safe and reliable, reduces the labor intensity, and improves the production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] The drawings incorporated into the specification and forming a part thereof, together with the specification, serve to explain the principle of the utility model.
[0019] In order to make the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application or the prior art clearer, the accompanying drawings needed in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to these drawings without any creative effort.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the automatic temperature control cooling device for the reactor of the present application.
[0021] Among them:
[0022] 1 is a cooling water jacket; 2 is a direct water temperature measuring instrument; 3 is an indirect water temperature measuring instrument; 4 is a controller; 5 is an indirect water inlet pipe; 6 is a first valve; 7 is a direct water inlet pipe; 8 is a second valve; 9 is a reactor; 11 is an inner barrel body; 12 is an outer barrel body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The exemplary embodiments will be described in detail hereinbelow with reference to the drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, identical numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary embodiments are not meant to represent all implementations consistent with the present application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatuses consistent with some aspects of the present application as detailed in the appended claims.
[0024] In order to make the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application or the prior art clearer, the accompanying drawings needed in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to these drawings without any creative effort.
[0025] EMBODIMENT
[0026] Referring to Figure 1 The present application provides an automatic temperature control cooling device for a reactor, comprising a cooling water jacket 1, which is used to cool a reactor 9 placed therein, the cooling water jacket 1 comprises an inner barrel body 11 and an outer barrel body 12, the outer barrel body 12 is sleeved outside the inner barrel body 11, a direct water temperature measuring instrument 2 is arranged on the inner barrel body 11, an indirect water temperature measuring instrument 3 is arranged on the outer barrel body 12, and the direct water temperature measuring instrument 2 and the indirect water temperature measuring instrument 3 are electrically connected with a controller 4 respectively.
[0027] Further, the inner barrel body 11 and the outer barrel body 12 are arranged at intervals to form a cooling water jacket 1 with a sandwich structure, a water inlet of the outer barrel body 12 is connected with an indirect water inlet pipe 5, the indirect water inlet pipe 5 is connected with a first valve 6, and the first valve 6 is electrically connected with the controller 4.
[0028] Further, the water inlet of the inner barrel 11 is connected with a direct water inlet pipe 7, the second valve 8 is connected on the direct water inlet pipe 7, and the second valve 8 is electrically connected with the controller 4.
[0029] Further, the direct water temperature measuring instrument 2 and the indirect water temperature measuring instrument 3 are thermocouple temperature measuring instruments or platinum resistance temperature measuring instruments.
[0030] Specifically, in the embodiment, the indirect water temperature measuring instrument 3 is used for detecting the temperature of the indirect water in the interlayer, and the direct water temperature measuring instrument 2 is used for detecting the temperature of the direct water in the inner barrel 11.
[0031] Further, the first valve 6 is an electromagnetic control valve.
[0032] Further, the second valve 8 is an electromagnetic control valve.
[0033] Further, the controller 4 is a PLC.
[0034] Specifically, in the embodiment, the model of the controller 4 adopts Siemens 410H.
[0035] Working principle:
[0036] The reactor 9 is placed in the cooling water jacket 1, the first valve 6 is opened by operating the controller 4, the indirect water enters the interlayer, the indirect circulating water flows to take away the heat on the surface of the reactor 9, after the temperature of the indirect circulating water detected by the indirect water temperature measuring instrument 3 reaches a preset value, the controller 4 controls the first valve 6 to be closed, the second valve 8 is opened, the direct water enters the inner barrel 11, so that the reactor 9 is soaked in the direct water, the direct circulating water takes away the heat on the surface of the reactor 9, after the temperature of the direct circulating water detected by the direct water temperature measuring instrument 2 reaches a preset value, the controller 4 closes the second valve 8, and the direct water stops entering, and the cooling operation of the reactor 9 is completed.
[0037] The above only is the specific implementation of the present application, so that the person skilled in the art can understand or realize the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application.
[0038] It should be understood that the present application is not limited to the above described and that various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present application is limited only by the claims appended hereto.
Claims
1. A temperature-controlling cooling device for a reactor, comprising a cooling jacket (1) for cooling a reactor (9) placed therein, the cooling jacket (1) comprising an inner barrel (11) and an outer barrel (12) which is sleeved outside the inner barrel (11), characterized in that, The inner barrel body (11) is provided with a direct water temperature measuring instrument (2), the outer barrel body (12) is provided with an indirect water temperature measuring instrument (3), and the direct water temperature measuring instrument (2) and the indirect water temperature measuring instrument (3) are electrically connected with a controller (4) respectively.
2. The automatic temperature control cooling device for a reactor according to claim 1, wherein The inner barrel body (11) and the outer barrel body (12) are arranged at intervals to form a cooling water jacket (1) with a sandwich, a water inlet pipe (5) is connected to the water inlet of the outer barrel body (12), a first valve (6) is connected to the water inlet pipe (5), and the first valve (6) is electrically connected with the controller (4).
3. The automatic temperature control cooling device for a reactor according to claim 1, wherein A direct water inlet pipe (7) is connected to the water inlet of the inner barrel body (11), a second valve (8) is connected to the direct water inlet pipe (7), and the second valve (8) is electrically connected with the controller (4).
4. The automatic temperature control cooling device for a reactor according to claim 1, wherein The direct water temperature measuring instrument (2) and the indirect water temperature measuring instrument (3) are thermocouple temperature measuring instruments or platinum resistance temperature measuring instruments.
5. The automatic temperature control cooling device for a reactor according to claim 2, wherein The first valve (6) is an electromagnetic control valve.
6. The automatic temperature control cooling device for a reactor according to claim 3, wherein The second valve (8) is an electromagnetic control valve.
7. The automatic temperature control cooling device for a reactor according to claim 1, wherein The controller (4) is a PLC.