Seedling root dipping device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation, in particular to a seedling root dipping device which comprises a liquid storage tank and a net cage. A supporting mechanism for mounting a net cage is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the liquid storage tank; clamping pieces are installed on the two sides of the net cage, and a height adjusting assembly is installed in the net cage. A driving mechanism is fixedly installed at one end of the liquid storage tank and comprises a lifting assembly fixedly installed on the end face of the liquid storage tank, the lifting assembly comprises a lifting plate, and a driving assembly in transmission connection with the supporting mechanism is installed on the lifting plate; according to the root dipping device, the liquid storage tank, the supporting mechanism, the net cage, the height adjusting assembly, the clamping piece and the driving mechanism are arranged in a matched mode, so that manual seedling shaking operation and liquid medicine shaking action can be replaced by a mechanical mode, and the root dipping labor intensity is reduced; meanwhile, the shaking and shaking strength is stable and adjustable, and the root dipping treatment effect can be improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a seedling cultivation technical field, specifically is a seedling dips root device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicinal material seedlings usually need to be treated by dipping roots to effectively enhance their disease resistance, improve survival rate and promote root system development, thereby guaranteeing the success rate of planting. Specifically, according to the requirements of the planted traditional Chinese medicinal materials, appropriate dipping root liquid is selected, which may contain plant protection agents, antifungal agents, rooting hormones or nutrient solution, etc.

[0003] The current dipping root device is generally a container containing dipping root liquid. Before dipping roots, the dipping root liquid is prepared in the container. When dipping roots, the seedling roots are soaked in the dipping root liquid for a period of time to maintain the moisture of the root system. During the dipping root process, the root system can be gently shaken to allow the liquid medicine to adhere more uniformly to the roots. When the seedling roots are taken out, the excess liquid medicine is shaken off gently to avoid affecting the subsequent planting.

[0004] However, the existing dipping root device has the following deficiencies in the use process:

[0005] The shaking action of the root system and the action of shaking off the excess liquid medicine need to be manually performed by the workers during the process. Manual operation requires a lot of manpower. Long-term repetitive work can easily cause the workers to be tired. In addition, manual operation may cause inconsistent effects of each operation due to different technical levels and operation habits, which cannot guarantee the uniformity of the liquid medicine adhesion. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a seedling dipping root device to solve the problems raised in the background technology.

[0007] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

[0008] A seedling dipping root device, comprising a liquid storage tank and a net box, the bottom surface of the liquid storage tank is fixedly installed with a support column at the positions close to the four corners; the top surface of the liquid storage tank is fixedly installed with a support mechanism for limiting installation of the net box;

[0009] The two sides of the net box are fixedly installed with a clamping piece at the intermediate positions close to the top end, which is used in cooperation with the support mechanism. A height adjusting assembly is installed in the net box.

[0010] One end of the liquid storage tank is fixedly installed with a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism comprises a lifting assembly fixedly installed on the end surface of the liquid storage tank, the lifting assembly comprises a lifting plate, a driving assembly is installed on the lifting plate and is in transmission connection with the support mechanism, and the driving assembly is used to drive the support mechanism to reciprocate the net box.

[0011] Further, the support mechanism comprises a mounting seat, the top surface of the liquid storage tank is fixedly provided with the mounting seat at four corner positions, two mounting seats on the same side are fixedly provided with a sliding rod, the outer periphery of the sliding rod is slidingly provided with a sliding block, the top surface of the sliding block is fixedly provided with a support strip arranged in parallel with the length direction of the liquid storage tank, two support strips are fixedly connected with a connecting strip at one end close to the driving assembly, the outer side of the connecting strip is fixedly provided with a top plate at the middle position, and the end of the top plate away from the connecting strip is in an arc structure;

[0012] The end of the sliding block away from the connecting strip is fixedly connected with a spring sleeved on the outer periphery of the sliding rod, and the end of the top plate away from the connecting strip is elastically pressed against the driving assembly under the elastic force of the spring;

[0013] The top surface of the support strip is provided with a V-shaped groove at the middle position.

[0014] Further, the clamping piece comprises an ear plate fixedly connected with the net cage, and the top surface of the ear plate is fixedly provided with a V-shaped clamping block matched with the V-shaped groove.

[0015] The top surface of the V-shaped groove is fixedly provided with a handle.

[0016] Further, the lifting assembly comprises a first fixing seat and a second fixing seat fixedly provided on the end surface of the liquid storage tank, the first fixing seat is located directly above the second fixing seat, a lead screw is rotatably provided between the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat, and two guide rods symmetrically distributed with respect to the lead screw are fixedly connected between the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat.

[0017] The bottom end of the lead screw is fixedly provided with a knob one after rotatingly penetrating through the second fixing seat;

[0018] One end of the lifting plate is threadedly connected with the lead screw in a penetrating manner, and is slidingly connected with the guide rods in a penetrating manner.

[0019] Further, the driving assembly comprises a motor fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the lifting plate away from the lead screw, and comprises a support shaft rotatably provided on the top surface of the lifting plate, the support shaft is coaxial with the output shaft of the motor, and the bottom end of the support shaft is fixedly connected between the shaft end of the output shaft of the motor after rotatingly penetrating through the lifting plate.

[0020] The top end of the support shaft is fixedly provided with a cam, the larger arc side of the cam is coaxial with the support shaft, and the end of the top plate away from the connecting strip is slidingly pressed against the circumferential side of the cam;

[0021] The top surface of the cam is fixedly provided with a circular block coaxial with the supporting shaft, and a plurality of grooves are arranged on the periphery of the circular block in a circumferential array about the axis of the circular block, and the grooves are matched with the arc-shaped structure of the top plate.

[0022] Further, the height adjusting assembly comprises a threaded rod and a filter plate, the filter plate is slidingly installed in the net cage, the bottom end of the threaded rod is rotatably installed at the center position of the bottom surface of the net cage, the top end of the threaded rod extends above the filter plate in a threaded manner, and the knob two is fixedly installed.

[0023] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0024] The cooperation of the liquid storage tank, the supporting mechanism, the net cage, the height adjusting assembly, the clamping piece and the driving mechanism can replace manual seedling shaking operation and liquid shaking operation by a mechanical mode, thereby reducing the labor intensity of root dipping, and the shaking and shaking intensity is stable and adjustable, which is beneficial to improving the root dipping treatment effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced as follows, and obviously, other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor on the premise of not paying creative labor;

[0026] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the overall structure of the present application;

[0027] Figure 2 is Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic view from another angle;

[0028] Figure 3 is Figure 1 is an enlarged view of part A in the figure;

[0029] Figure 4 is Figure 2 is an enlarged view of part C in the figure;

[0030] Figure 5 is Figure 1 is an enlarged view of part B in the figure;

[0031] Figure 6 is a structural schematic view of the net cage;

[0032] Among them, the reference signs are as follows:

[0033] 1-liquid storage tank, 2-support, 3-net box, 4-supporting strip, 5-connecting strip, 6-ear plate, 7-handle, 8-V-shaped groove, 9-motor, 10-V-shaped block, 11-mounting seat, 12-spring, 13-sliding rod, 14-fixing seat one, 15-fixing seat two, 16-guide rod, 17-screw rod, 18-knob one, 19-sliding block, 20-lifting plate, 21-supporting shaft, 22-cam, 23-circular block, 24-groove, 25-top plate, 26-filter plate, 27-threaded rod, 28-knob two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0035] Embodiment 1

[0036] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 In the embodiments of the utility model, a seedling root dipping device comprises a liquid storage tank 1 and a net box 3, and support columns 2 are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the liquid storage tank 1 near the four corners.

[0037] The two sides of the net box 3 are fixedly installed with clamping pieces near the middle positions of the top ends, and the clamping pieces are used in cooperation with the supporting mechanism, and a height adjusting assembly is installed in the net box 3.

[0038] One end of the liquid storage tank 1 is fixedly installed with a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism comprises a lifting assembly fixedly installed on the end surface of the liquid storage tank 1, the lifting assembly comprises a lifting plate 20, a driving assembly is installed on the lifting plate 20 and is in transmission connection with the supporting mechanism, and the driving assembly is used to drive the supporting mechanism to drive the net box 3 to reciprocate.

[0039] The supporting mechanism comprises mounting seats 11, the top surface of the liquid storage tank 1 is fixedly installed with the mounting seats 11 at the four corner positions, two mounting seats 11 on the same side are fixedly installed with a sliding rod 13, the sliding rod 13 is fixedly installed with a sliding block 19 in a through sliding mode, the top surface of the sliding block 19 is fixedly installed with a supporting strip 4 arranged in parallel with the length direction of the liquid storage tank 1, one end of the two supporting strips 4 near the driving assembly is fixedly connected with a connecting strip 5, the outer middle position of the connecting strip 5 is fixedly installed with a top plate 25, and the end of the top plate 25 away from the connecting strip 5 is in an arc structure.

[0040] The spring 12 is fixedly connected between the corresponding mounting seat 11 away from the connecting strip 5 and the end of the sliding block 19 away from the connecting strip 5, and is sleeved on the outer periphery of the sliding rod 13. Under the elastic force of the spring 12, the end of the top plate 25 away from the connecting strip 5 is in elastic extrusion contact with the driving assembly.

[0041] A V-shaped groove 8 is formed in the middle of the top surface of the supporting strip 4.

[0042] The ear plate 6 is fixedly connected with the net cage 3, and the V-shaped clamping block 10 that matches the V-shaped groove 8 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the ear plate 6.

[0043] The handle 7 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the V-shaped groove 8, which facilitates lifting the net cage 3 and facilitates disassembling and assembling the net cage 3, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0044] The lifting assembly includes a first fixed seat 14 and a second fixed seat 15 fixedly installed on the end surface of the liquid storage tank 1, the first fixed seat 14 is located directly above the second fixed seat 15, a lead screw 17 is rotatably installed between the first fixed seat 14 and the second fixed seat 15, and two guide rods 16 symmetrically distributed about the lead screw 17 are fixedly connected between the first fixed seat 14 and the second fixed seat 15.

[0045] The bottom end of the lead screw 17 is rotatably penetrated through the second fixed seat 15 and fixedly installed with a knob 18.

[0046] One end of the lifting plate 20 is threadedly connected with the lead screw 17 in a penetrating manner, and is slidably connected with the guide rods 16 in a penetrating manner.

[0047] The driving assembly includes a motor 9 fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the lifting plate 20 away from the lead screw 17, and a supporting shaft 21 rotatably installed on the top surface of the lifting plate 20, the supporting shaft 21 is coaxial with the output shaft of the motor 9, and the bottom end of the supporting shaft 21 is rotatably penetrated through the lifting plate 20 and fixedly connected with the shaft end of the output shaft of the motor 9.

[0048] The top end of the supporting shaft 21 is fixedly installed with a cam 22, the larger arc side of the cam 22 is coaxial with the supporting shaft 21, and the end of the top plate 25 away from the connecting strip 5 is in extrusion sliding contact with the peripheral side of the cam 22.

[0049] The top surface of the cam 22 is fixedly installed with a circular block 23 coaxial with the supporting shaft 21, a plurality of grooves 24 are formed on the outer periphery of the circular block 23 and are arranged in a circumferential array about the axis of the circular block 23, and the grooves 24 match the arc-shaped structure of the top plate 25.

[0050] The height adjusting assembly comprises a threaded rod 27 and a filter plate 26, the filter plate 26 is slidingly installed in the net box 3, the bottom end of the threaded rod 27 is rotatably installed at the center position of the bottom surface of the net box 3, the top end of the threaded rod 27 extends to the upper portion of the net box 3 after penetrating the filter plate 26 in a threaded mode, and a knob 28 is fixedly installed on the top end of the threaded rod 27.

[0051] In use, the device has the advantages that:

[0052] In the initial state, the net box 3 and the supporting mechanism are in the installed state, specifically, the ear plates 6 on both sides of the net box 3 are respectively located on the top surfaces of the two supporting strips 4, and the V-shaped clamping blocks 10 on the bottom surfaces of the ear plates 6 are clamped in the V-shaped grooves 8 on the top surfaces of the supporting strips 4.

[0053] The filter plate 26 in the height adjusting assembly is located at the upper position in the net box 3.

[0054] During the root dipping treatment, the root dipping liquid is placed in the liquid storage tank 1, the liquid surface of the root dipping liquid is higher than the bottom surface of the net box 3 and is lower than the filter plate 26 in the initial state, the seedlings are placed on the filter plate 26 (it is necessary to note that the number of the seedlings needs to reach a certain number to avoid the seedlings from falling on the filter plate 26, and the roots of the seedlings are in contact with the filter plate 26), then the threaded rod 27 is rotated by the knob 28, so that the filter plate 26 moves downward in the net box 3 until the roots of the seedlings are soaked in the root dipping liquid, after the root dipping is completed, the filter plate 26 is lifted, the seedlings are separated from the root dipping liquid, and the seedlings are detached at the upper position of the net box 3, and then a new round of seedling placing operation is performed.

[0055] The height adjusting assembly is arranged in the net box 3, the actual root dipping depth can be accurately adjusted according to the required root dipping depth of the seedlings, the root dipping treatment effect is improved, the liquid lifting device facilitates the placing and detaching operations of the seedlings, and the operation convenience of the device is improved.

[0056] When the roots of the seedlings are soaked, the motor 9 is started, the motor 9 drives the cam 22 to rotate, the rotation of the cam 22 cooperates with the restoring elastic force of the top plate 25 and the spring 12, so that the two supporting strips 4 perform synchronous reciprocating linear motion on the sliding rod 13, thereby driving the net box 3 to perform reciprocating swinging in the liquid storage tank 1, and the purpose of shaking the roots of the seedlings is achieved artificially, and the shaking intensity can be adjusted by controlling the rotating speed of the motor 9.

[0057] When the excess liquid medicine needs to be shaken off, the filter plate 26 separates the seedlings from the root dipping liquid; the knob 18 rotates the screw rod 17, so that the lifting plate 20 moves downward until the top plate 25 is in elastic contact with the outer periphery of the round block 23, at this time the motor 9 drives the cam 22 to rotate the round block 23, the rotation of the round block 23 cooperates with the groove 24, the top plate 25 and the restoring force of the spring 12, so that the support strip 4 drives the net cage 3 to move at a higher frequency, so as to achieve the vibration effect, so as to realize the action of shaking off the excess liquid medicine instead of manual operation;

[0058] Therefore, in the utility model, through the cooperation of the liquid storage tank 1, the supporting mechanism, the net cage 3, the height adjusting assembly, the clamping piece and the driving mechanism, the seedling shaking operation and the liquid shaking action can be replaced by mechanical operation, the labor intensity of root dipping is reduced; meanwhile, the shaking and shaking intensity is stable and adjustable, which is favorable for improving the root dipping treatment effect.

[0059] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. The skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and the description in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the utility model, and various changes and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A seedling root dipping device comprising a liquid storage tank (1) and a net tank (3), the bottom surface of the liquid storage tank (1) is fixedly installed with a support column (2) near each of the four corners; characterized in that, The top surface of the liquid storage tank (1) is fixedly provided with a supporting mechanism for limiting installation of the net cage (3); The two sides of the net cage (3) are fixedly provided with clamping pieces at the middle positions close to the top end, which are used in cooperation with the supporting mechanism, and the net cage (3) is provided with a height adjusting assembly; One end of the liquid storage tank (1) is fixedly provided with a driving mechanism, which comprises a lifting assembly fixedly provided on the end surface of the liquid storage tank (1), and the lifting assembly comprises a lifting plate (20), the lifting plate (20) is provided with a driving assembly in transmission connection with the supporting mechanism, and the driving assembly is used for driving the supporting mechanism to drive the net cage (3) to reciprocate.

2. A seedling root dipping apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The supporting mechanism comprises a mounting seat (11), the top surface of the liquid storage tank (1) is fixedly provided with the mounting seat (11) at four corner positions, two mounting seats (11) on the same side are fixedly provided with a sliding rod (13), the sliding rod (13) is peripherally and slidingly provided with a sliding block (19), the top surface of the sliding block (19) is fixedly provided with a supporting strip (4) arranged in parallel with the length direction of the liquid storage tank (1), two supporting strips (4) are fixedly connected with a connecting strip (5) at one end close to the driving assembly, the outer middle position of the connecting strip (5) is fixedly provided with a top plate (25), and the end of the top plate (25) away from the connecting strip (5) is of an arc structure; The end of the sliding block (19) away from the connecting strip (5) is fixedly connected with the mounting seat (11) away from the connecting strip (5) at the corresponding position, and a spring (12) is arranged on the periphery of the sliding rod (13), the end of the top plate (25) away from the connecting strip (5) is elastically pressed against the driving assembly under the elastic force of the spring (12); The top surface of the supporting strip (4) is provided with a V-shaped groove (8) at the middle position.

3. A seedling dipping device according to claim 2, wherein The clamping piece comprises an ear plate (6) fixedly connected with the net cage (3), and the top surface of the ear plate (6) is fixedly provided with a V-shaped clamping block (10) matched with the V-shaped groove (8); The top surface of the V-shaped groove (8) is fixedly provided with a handle (7).

4. A seedling dipping device according to claim 2, wherein The lifting assembly comprises a first fixed seat (14) and a second fixed seat (15) fixedly provided on the end surface of the liquid storage tank (1), the first fixed seat (14) is located directly above the second fixed seat (15), a lead screw (17) is rotatably arranged between the first fixed seat (14) and the second fixed seat (15), and two guide rods (16) symmetrically distributed about the lead screw (17) are fixedly connected between the first fixed seat (14) and the second fixed seat (15); The bottom end of the lead screw (17) is rotatably and fixedly provided with a knob (18) penetrating through the second fixed seat (15); One end of the lifting plate (20) is threadedly connected with the lead screw (17) in a penetrating manner, and is slidingly connected with the guide rods (16) in a penetrating manner.

5. A seedling dipping device according to claim 4, wherein The driving assembly comprises a motor (9) fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the lifting plate (20) away from one end of the lead screw (17), and a support shaft (21) rotatably installed on the top surface of the lifting plate (20), wherein the support shaft (21) is coaxial with the output shaft of the motor (9), and the bottom end of the support shaft (21) is rotatably penetrated through the lifting plate (20) and fixedly connected with the shaft end of the output shaft of the motor (9); The top end of the support shaft (21) is fixedly installed with a cam (22), the larger arc edge of the cam (22) is coaxial with the support shaft (21), and the top plate (25) is away from the connecting strip (5) one end and the cam (22) is in sliding contact with the peripheral side extrusion; The top surface of the cam (22) is fixedly installed with a round block (23) coaxial with the support shaft (21), a plurality of grooves (24) are arranged on the periphery of the round block (23) in a circumferential array about the axis of the round block (23), and the grooves (24) are matched with the arc structure of the top plate (25).

6. The seedling dipping device of claim 1, wherein The height adjusting assembly comprises a threaded rod (27) and a filter plate (26), the filter plate (26) is slidably installed in the net cage (3), the bottom end of the threaded rod (27) is rotatably installed at the center position of the inner bottom surface of the net cage (3), the top end of the threaded rod (27) is threadedly penetrated through the filter plate (26) and extends above the net cage (3), and a knob two (28) is fixedly installed.

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