Planting auxiliary frame for grain planting
By designing a planting auxiliary frame that includes a base plate, nutrient pool, support frame, first rotating shaft and rotating mechanism, the problem of insufficient moisture content in the deep soil of rice grains was solved, the soil was fully moistened, and the planting quantity of grains and the accuracy of experimental data were improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422768624.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-13
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the planting support frame for rice cultivation can only moisten the surface of the grain and the top layer of soil when spraying liquid, resulting in insufficient water content in the deep soil and affecting the growth of rice grains.
Design a planting auxiliary frame that includes a base plate, a nutrient pool, a support frame, a first rotating shaft, a placement mechanism, and a rotating mechanism. The rotating mechanism allows the planting pots to be immersed in the nutrient pool, thus achieving full moistening of the soil.
It improved the water availability of the rice growing environment, increased the amount of grain planted, and improved the accuracy of experimental data.
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Figure CN223681591U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the related technical field of agricultural production, concretely is a planting auxiliary frame for grain planting. BACKGROUND
[0002] "Grain" covers a wide range, including rice, wheat, millet, soybean and other coarse grains; cereals include rice, wheat, millet, soybean, etc., mainly plant seeds and fruits, which are the traditional staple food of many Asian people; cereals, not only refer to the seeds of Poaceae plants, but also can be divided into three categories in China: cereals: including rice (indica rice, japonica rice, millet rice), wheat (wheat, barley, oat, rye), corn, sorghum, millet, millet, millet, buckwheat, etc.; beans: including soybeans, beans, peas, green beans, red beans, kidney beans, etc.; potatoes: including sweet potatoes (also known as red potatoes or white potatoes), potatoes, yams, taro, cassava, etc.
[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of planting auxiliary frames for grain planting, belong to the related technical field of agricultural production, to solve the problem that some experimental researchers in prior art, grain needs to be planted after test, simultaneously needs to be observed to the grain planted, convenient record data, including support plate, the both sides of the top of the support plate are fixedly installed with fixed plate, the inner side of the fixed plate is equidistantly provided with recess, the inner chamber of the recess is connected with threaded rod by bearing, the surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with moving plate, the lower end of the surface of the threaded rod is fixedly installed with first bevel gear.The utility model is designed by the inner side of the fixed plate equidistantly provided with recess, the inner chamber of the recess is connected with threaded rod by bearing, the surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with moving plate, the lower end of the surface of the threaded rod is fixedly installed with first bevel gear, first bevel gear is engaged with second bevel gear, second bevel gear is fixedly installed with rotating rod on one side, the top of support plate is provided with the design of liquid spraying mechanism, reaches the purpose that convenient test planting is carried out, simultaneously convenient observation record is carried out, and height can be adjusted according to needs.
[0004] But the above patent still has the following problems: the patent can spray liquid to grain, but since rice requires high moisture, the spraying method can only humidify the surface of the grain and the surface layer of the soil, resulting in low water content in the deep soil, which is not conducive to the growth of rice. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a kind of planting auxiliary frame for grain planting to solve the problem that the existing planting auxiliary frame for grain planting can spray liquid to grain, but due to the high requirement of rice on moisture, the mode of spraying liquid can only humidify the surface of grain and the surface soil, resulting in low water content in deep soil, which is not conducive to the growth of rice.
[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is:
[0007] A kind of planting auxiliary frame for grain planting, comprising: bottom plate;The top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with nutrient pool, both sides of the nutrient pool are provided with support frame, the bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, and the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two support frames;The first rotating shaft is provided with a storage mechanism for improving the planting rate of grain near the support frame;One side of the support frame away from the nutrient pool is provided with a rotating mechanism for irrigating grain at regular intervals.
[0008] Preferably, the storage mechanism comprises: the outer surface of the first rotating shaft near the support frame is fixedly connected with a circular plate, the outer side of the circular plate is provided with an annular plate, four connecting rods are arranged between the circular plate and the annular plate, and the two ends of the connecting rod are fixedly connected with the circular plate and the annular plate respectively;Eight rectangular frames are evenly arranged between the two annular plates, the two ends of the rectangular frame are fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft, and the end of the second rotating shaft away from the rectangular frame is rotatably connected with the annular plate;The interior of the rectangular frame is provided with a potting mechanism for planting grain.
[0009] Preferably, the potting mechanism comprises: six planting pots are arranged in the interior of the rectangular frame, and a through hole is formed in the bottom of the planting pot;A fixing rod is arranged between the two planting pots, and the two ends of the fixing rod are fixedly connected with the rectangular frame;The top of the planting pot is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, and the limiting plate is matched with the fixing rod and the rectangular frame.
[0010] Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises: one of the support frames is provided with a first synchronous wheel away from one side of the nutrient pool, one end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the support frame and extends to the first synchronous wheel, the first synchronous wheel is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft, the bottom of the first synchronous wheel is provided with a second synchronous wheel, the second synchronous wheel is connected with the first synchronous wheel through a synchronous belt, and the diameter of the second synchronous wheel is smaller than that of the first synchronous wheel; the first synchronous wheel is provided with a motor away from one side of the support frame, the motor is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a third rotating shaft, one end of the third rotating shaft away from the motor is fixedly connected with the second synchronous wheel, and the side of the motor is provided with a controller with a power storage function, and the controller is electrically connected with the motor.
[0011] Preferably, the nutrient pool is provided with a drain away from one side of the second synchronous wheel, and the inside of the drain is provided with a valve.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with universal wheels with a brake function at four corners, and the universal wheels are fixedly connected with the bottom plate.
[0013] Preferably, the inside of the support frame is provided with a reinforcing rod, and the two ends of the reinforcing rod are fixedly connected with the support frame.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0015] Firstly, the cooperation of the bottom plate, the nutrient pool, the support frame, the first rotating shaft, the storage mechanism and the rotating mechanism can automatically soak the grains in the nutrient liquid in the nutrient pool, thereby fully humidifying the soil, which is beneficial to the growth of rice grains. Although the existing planting auxiliary frame for grain planting can spray liquid on the grains, the grains require a high water content, and the spraying method can only humidify the surface of the grains and the surface layer of the soil, so that the water content in the deep layer of the soil is low, which is not conducive to the growth of rice grains.
[0016] Secondly, the cooperation of the bottom plate, the nutrient pool, the support frame, the first rotating shaft, the storage mechanism and the rotating mechanism greatly increases the workstations for grain planting in the device, improves the planting quantity of the grains, thereby improves the planting rate of the grains, improves the accuracy of the experimental planting data of the grains, and solves the problem that the experimental data is not accurate due to the small number of grain planting samples. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model of a grain planting auxiliary frame for grain planting.
[0018] Figure 2The utility model discloses a kind of planting auxiliary frame for grain planting, including: bottom plate 1;The top of bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with nutrient pool 2, the both sides of nutrient pool 2 are provided with support frame 3, the bottom of support frame 3 is fixedly connected with bottom plate 1, and the both sides of two support frames 3 are rotatably connected by first rotation shaft 4;First rotation shaft 4 is provided with the storage mechanism 5 for improving grain planting rate near support frame 3;One side of one support frame 3 away from nutrient pool 2 is provided with rotating mechanism 6 for irrigating grain at regular intervals, user plants grain in the inside of storage mechanism 5, then controls first rotation shaft 4 to rotate slowly and uniformly by rotating mechanism 6, and first rotation shaft 4 rotates simultaneously to drive storage mechanism 5, and storage mechanism 5 controls grain to enter the inside of nutrient pool 2 in turn and is soaked, reach the effect of irrigation.
[0019] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a kind of Figure 2 The enlarged structure schematic view of A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a kind of storage mechanism structure schematic view;
[0021] Figure 5 The utility model discloses a kind of rotating mechanism structure schematic view.
[0022] In the drawing:
[0023] 1, bottom plate;2, nutrient pool;3, support frame;4, first rotation shaft;5, storage mechanism;6, rotating mechanism;7, annular plate;8, connecting rod;9, rectangular frame;10, second rotation shaft;11, pot mechanism;12, planting pot;13, through hole;14, fixed rod;15, limit plate;16, first synchronous wheel;17, second synchronous wheel;18, synchronous belt;19, motor;20, third rotation shaft;21, controller;22, drain;23, valve;24, universal wheel;25, reinforcing rod;26, circular plate. Specific embodiments
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 The above technical solutions are described in detail by the following embodiments of the utility model:
[0026] A kind of planting auxiliary frame for grain planting, including: bottom plate 1;The top of bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with nutrient pool 2, the both sides of nutrient pool 2 are provided with support frame 3, the bottom of support frame 3 is fixedly connected with bottom plate 1, and the both sides of two support frames 3 are rotatably connected by first rotation shaft 4;First rotation shaft 4 is provided with the storage mechanism 5 for improving grain planting rate near support frame 3;One side of one support frame 3 away from nutrient pool 2 is provided with rotating mechanism 6 for irrigating grain at regular intervals, user plants grain in the inside of storage mechanism 5, then controls first rotation shaft 4 to rotate slowly and uniformly by rotating mechanism 6, and first rotation shaft 4 rotates simultaneously to drive storage mechanism 5, and storage mechanism 5 controls grain to enter the inside of nutrient pool 2 in turn and is soaked, reach the effect of irrigation.
[0027] AsFigures 1 to 4 As shown, the storage mechanism 5 comprises: the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 4 near the support frame 3 is fixedly connected with a circular plate 26, the outer side of the circular plate 26 is provided with an annular plate 7, four connecting rods 8 are arranged between the circular plate 26 and the annular plate 7, and the two ends of the connecting rod 8 are fixedly connected with the circular plate 26 and the annular plate 7 respectively; eight rectangular frames 9 are evenly arranged between the two annular plates 7, and the two ends of the rectangular frame 9 are fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 10, and the end of the second rotating shaft 10 away from the rectangular frame 9 is rotatably connected with the annular plate 7; the inside of the rectangular frame 9 is provided with a potting mechanism 11 for planting grains, the first rotating shaft 4 drives the circular plate 26 to rotate, the circular plate 26 drives the connecting rod 8 to rotate, the connecting rod 8 drives the annular plate 7 to rotate, the annular plate 7 drives the second rotating shaft 10 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 10 drives the rectangular frame 9 to rotate, and the rectangular frame 9 drives the potting mechanism 11 to rotate with the first rotating shaft 4 as the center.
[0028] As shown in the figure, Figure 3 The potting mechanism 11 comprises: the inside of the rectangular frame 9 is provided with six planting pots 12, and the bottom of the planting pot 12 is provided with a through hole 13; a fixing rod 14 is arranged between the two planting pots 12, the two ends of the fixing rod 14 are fixedly connected with the rectangular frame 9, the top of the planting pot 12 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 15, the limiting plate 15 is matched with the fixing rod 14 and the rectangular frame 9, the rectangular frame 9 drives the fixing rod 14 to rotate at the same time, the fixing rod 14 drives the limiting plate 15 to rotate through the cooperation of the rectangular frame 9, the limiting plate 15 drives the planting pot 12 to rotate, when the planting pot 12 rotates to the inside of the nutrient pool 2, the nutrient solution in the inside of the nutrient pool 2 enters the soil in the inside of the planting pot 12 through the through hole 13, thereby fully humidifying the soil in the inside of the planting pot 12, so that the device can automatically soak the grains in the nutrient solution in the inside of the nutrient pool 2, thereby fully humidifying the soil, which is beneficial to the growth of rice grains. Although the existing planting auxiliary frame for grain planting can spray liquid on the grains, the rice grains require a high water content, and the spraying method can only humidify the surface of the grains and the surface layer of the soil, resulting in a low water content in the deep layer of the soil, which is not conducive to the growth of rice grains.
[0029] As shown in the figure, Figure 5As shown, the rotating mechanism 6 comprises: the first synchronous wheel 16 is arranged on the side of the support frame 3 away from the nutrient pool 2, one end of the first rotating shaft 4 penetrates through the support frame 3 and extends to the first synchronous wheel 16, the first synchronous wheel 16 is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 4, the bottom of the first synchronous wheel 16 is provided with the second synchronous wheel 17, the second synchronous wheel 17 is connected with the first synchronous wheel 16 through the synchronous belt 18, and the diameter of the second synchronous wheel 17 is smaller than that of the first synchronous wheel 16; the motor 19 is arranged on the side of the first synchronous wheel 16 away from the support frame 3, the motor 19 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1, the output end of the motor 19 is fixedly connected with the third rotating shaft 20, one end of the third rotating shaft 20 away from the motor 19 is fixedly connected with the second synchronous wheel 17, the side of the motor 19 is provided with the controller 21 with the power storage function, the controller 21 is electrically connected with the motor 19, the controller 21 can not only provide power supply for the motor, but also can be connected to the power supply through the wire, thereby increasing the flexibility of the device, starting the motor 19, the output end of the motor 19 drives the third rotating shaft 20 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 20 drives the second synchronous wheel 17 to rotate at the same time, the second synchronous wheel 17 drives the first synchronous wheel 16 through the synchronous belt 18, and the first synchronous wheel 16 drives the first rotating shaft 4 to rotate at a uniform speed.
[0030] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 the nutrient pool 2 is provided with the drain 22 away from the second synchronous wheel 17, the inside of the drain 22 is provided with the valve 23, the user can open the valve 23 in the inside of the drain 22, so that the nutrient liquid in the inside of the nutrient pool 2 is discharged to the outside of the device through the drain 22, and the purpose of replacing the nutrient liquid is achieved.
[0031] As shown in Figure 1 the bottom plate 1 is provided with the universal wheel 24 with the brake function at four corners, and the universal wheel 24 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1.
[0032] As shown in Figures 1 to 4 the inside of the support frame 3 is provided with the reinforcing rod 25, and the two ends of the reinforcing rod 25 are fixedly connected with the support frame 3, so that the structural strength of the support frame 3 is improved, and the structural strength of the whole device is improved.
[0033] Working principle: the user plants the grain in the inside of the planting pot 12, and then puts the planting pot into the inside of the rectangular frame 9 in turn, which greatly increases the workstations for planting grains in the inside of the device, improves the planting quantity of the grains, and further improves the planting rate of the grains, so as to improve the accuracy of the experimental planting data of the grains, solve the problem that the experimental data is not accurate due to the small number of grain planting samples, and start the motor 19. The output end of the motor 19 drives the third rotating shaft 20 to rotate. The third rotating shaft 20 rotates to drive the second synchronous wheel 17. The second synchronous wheel 17 drives the first synchronous wheel 16 through the synchronous belt 18. The first synchronous wheel 16 drives the first rotating shaft 4 to rotate at a uniform speed. The first rotating shaft 4 drives the circular plate 26 to rotate. The circular plate 26 drives the connecting rod 8 to rotate. The connecting rod 8 drives the annular plate 7 to rotate. The annular plate 7 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 10. The second rotating shaft 10 drives the rectangular frame 9. The rectangular frame 9 rotates around the first rotating shaft 4 to drive the fixed rod 14. The fixed rod 14 drives the limiting plate 15 through the cooperation of the rectangular frame 9. The limiting plate 15 drives the planting pot 12 to rotate. When the planting pot 12 rotates to the inside of the nutrient pool 2, the nutrient solution in the inside of the nutrient pool 2 enters the soil in the inside of the planting pot 12 through the through hole 13, and then fully moisturizes the soil in the inside of the planting pot 12. The device can automatically soak the grains in the nutrient solution in the inside of the nutrient pool 2, and then fully moisturize the soil, which is beneficial to the growth of rice grains. Although the existing planting auxiliary frame for grain planting can spray liquid on the grains, the rice grains require a high water content. The spraying method can only moisturize the surface of the grains and the surface layer of the soil, which leads to a low water content in the deep soil and is not conducive to the growth of rice grains.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A planting auxiliary frame for grain planting, comprising: a bottom plate (1); characterized in that a nutrient pool (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), support frames (3) are arranged on both sides of the nutrient pool (2), the bottom of each support frame (3) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (1), and the two support frames (3) are rotationally connected through a first rotating shaft (4); an object placing mechanism (5) for improving the planting rate of grains is arranged on the first rotating shaft (4) close to the support frame (3); one of the support frames (3) is provided with a rotating mechanism (6) for irrigating grains at a fixed time on the side away from the nutrient pool (2).
2. The planting aid for grain planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The object placing mechanism (5) comprises: a circular plate (26) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (4) close to the support frame (3), an annular plate (7) is arranged on the outer side of the circular plate (26), four connecting rods (8) are arranged between the circular plate (26) and the annular plate (7), and the two ends of each connecting rod (8) are fixedly connected with the circular plate (26) and the annular plate (7), respectively; eight rectangular frames (9) are evenly arranged between the two annular plates (7), a second rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected to the two ends of each rectangular frame (9), and one end of the second rotating shaft (10) away from the rectangular frame (9) is rotationally connected with the annular plate (7); a pot planting mechanism (11) for planting grains is arranged in the rectangular frame (9).
3. The planting aid for grain planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pot planting mechanism (11) comprises: six planting pots (12) are arranged in the rectangular frame (9), and a through hole (13) is formed in the bottom of each planting pot (12); a fixing rod (14) is arranged between the two planting pots (12), the two ends of the fixing rod (14) are fixedly connected with the rectangular frame (9), a limiting plate (15) is fixedly connected to the top of each planting pot (12), and the limiting plate (15) is matched with the fixing rod (14) and the rectangular frame (9).
4. The planting aid for grain planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (6) comprises: a first synchronous wheel (16) is arranged on the side of one of the support frames (3) away from the nutrient pool (2), one end of the first rotating shaft (4) penetrates through the support frame (3) and extends to the first synchronous wheel (16), the first synchronous wheel (16) is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft (4), a second synchronous wheel (17) is arranged at the bottom of the first synchronous wheel (16), the second synchronous wheel (17) is connected with the first synchronous wheel (16) through a synchronous belt (18), and the diameter of the second synchronous wheel (17) is smaller than that of the first synchronous wheel (16). The first synchronous wheel (16) is provided with a motor (19) away from one side of the support frame (3), the motor (19) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (1), the output end of the motor (19) is fixedly connected with a third rotating shaft (20), one end of the third rotating shaft (20) away from the motor (19) is fixedly connected with the second synchronous wheel (17), one side of the motor (19) is provided with a controller (21) with power storage function, and the controller (21) is electrically connected with the motor (19).
5. The planting aid for grain planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The nutrient pool (2) is provided with a drain (22) away from one side of the second synchronous wheel (17), and the inside of the drain (22) is provided with a valve (23).
6. The planting aid for grain planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) is provided with a universal wheel (24) with a brake function at the bottom of each corner, and the universal wheel (24) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (1).
7. The planting aid for grain planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the support frame (3) is provided with a reinforcing rod (25), and the two ends of the reinforcing rod (25) are fixedly connected with the support frame (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Planting auxiliary frame for grain planting
CN214593103U