Separation equipment for active ingredients of natural medicine

Abstract

The utility model discloses separation equipment for active ingredients of natural medicine, which relates to the technical field of natural medicine processing and comprises a base and a separation mechanism mounted above the base, an electromagnetic valve is arranged above the separation mechanism, a material smashing barrel is mounted above the electromagnetic valve, and L-shaped support frames are fixedly connected to two sides of the material smashing barrel; through cooperation of the motor and the gear ring, revolution and autorotation of the crank assembly are facilitated, medicinal materials are beaten by the pounding hammer more comprehensively, the medicinal material crushing effect is improved, through cooperation of the cover plate and the rack, the cover plate can be closed and opened conveniently during disassembly and assembly, and solid-state medicinal materials are prevented from falling to the bottom of the chemical solution cylinder when the filter screen is pulled out; according to the device, impurities are prevented from being contained in a solution during removal, the separation effect is improved, two different separation reagents are placed in the two solution cylinders, effective components of the medicine can be separated differently, then the effective components with different effects are separated out, the types of the effective components are increased, and finally the problems that the medicine separation effect is poor and the effective components are single are solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to natural medicine processing technical field especially, it relates to the separation equipment of the effective component of natural medicine. BACKGROUND

[0002] Natural medicine refers to the animal medicine, plant medicine and mineral medicine etc. that modern medical system proves to have certain pharmacological activity, when treating natural medicine, need separating the effective component in it to facilitate subsequent processing, in the prior art, the separation treatment of the effective component in natural medicine adopts centrifuge solid-liquid separation or solution separation, the effective component in natural medicine cannot be separated out by 100% in centrifuge separation, when solution separation, first, separation is too single, second, there are impurities in reagent after separation, and since medicinal materials are all put in whole, greatly influence the extraction of medicine effective component, therefore, need to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0003] The utility model discloses a separation equipment of the effective component of natural medicine, which solves the problems in the prior art.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the separation equipment of the effective component of natural medicine, including base and the separation mechanism of installing above base, electromagnetic valve is equipped above the separation mechanism, the ramming barrel is installed above the electromagnetic valve, the L type support frame is fixedly connected with both sides of the ramming barrel, the drive box is fixedly connected with the middle of the top of two L type support frames, and the ramming mechanism is installed in the ramming barrel.

[0005] Preferably, the drive box is provided with a motor, one end of a motor output shaft is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, a third installation slot is formed in the top end of the ramming barrel, two sliding blocks are installed in the third installation slot, and a gear ring is fixedly connected with the top end of the ramming barrel.

[0006] Preferably, the ramming mechanism comprises a crank assembly installed on the top end of the ramming barrel and a crank connecting rod installed on the crank assembly, the crank connecting rod is hingedly connected with a secondary rod, the middle part of the crank connecting rod is inserted into the middle part of the connecting rod, the two ends of the crank connecting rod are respectively inserted into the inner sides of two sliding blocks, the bottom end of the secondary rod is hingedly connected with a primary rod, the bottom end of the primary rod is fixedly connected with a ramming hammer, the primary rod is inserted into the limiting plate, and one end of the crank connecting rod is fixedly connected with a first gear, and the first gear is in meshing transmission with the gear ring.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom end of the ramming barrel is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic valve, the bottom end of the electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected with a shunt bin, and the separation mechanism is fixedly connected with both sides of the shunt bin.

[0008] Preferably, the separating mechanism comprises a chemical solution cylinder and a first mounting groove mounted in the middle of the chemical solution cylinder, the inside of the chemical solution cylinder is a rectangular storage bin, different chemical solutions are placed in the two rectangular storage bins, a filter device is inserted into the first mounting groove, a drain port is mounted on one side of the bottom end of the chemical solution cylinder, and a valve is mounted on the drain port.

[0009] Preferably, the filter device comprises a filter screen inserted into the inside of the chemical solution cylinder and a mounting block fixed to the filter screen, one side of the filter screen is hinged to a cover plate through a fixed block, two second gears are fixed to the bottom end of the cover plate, two second mounting grooves are formed in the inside of the mounting block, a rack is mounted in each of the two second mounting grooves, and the rack is in meshing transmission with the second gears

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through cooperation of the motor and the gear ring, the crank assembly can rotate around the sun while rotating around its own axis, so that the ram can hit the medicinal materials more comprehensively, the medicinal material crushing effect is improved, through cooperation of the cover plate and the rack, the cover plate can be closed and opened when being disassembled and assembled, so that solid medicines are prevented from falling to the bottom of the chemical solution cylinder 17 when the filter screen is pulled out, impurities are prevented from being brought out when the solution is discharged, the separation effect is improved, two different separation reagents are placed in the two solution cylinders, different separation of the effective components of the medicines is facilitated, different effective components are separated out, the types of the separated effective components of the medicines are improved, and finally the problems of poor medicinal material separation effect and single effective component are solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0011] The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the utility model and form part of the present application, the schematic embodiments of the utility model and the description thereof are used to explain the utility model and do not constitute improper limitation on the utility model. In the drawings:

[0012] Figure 1 It is an overall three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is an overall cross-sectional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 7 The utility model provides a Figure 6 The structure amplification schematic drawing of middle A.

[0019] The figure serial number: 1, base, 2, electromagnetic valve, 3, rammer cylinder, 4, L type support frame, 5, gear ring, 6, sliding block, 7, motor, 8, connecting rod, 9, limit plate, 10, crank assembly, 11, rammer, 12, crank connecting rod, 13, vice pole, 14, main rod, 15, first gear, 16, shunt bin, 17, chemical solution cylinder, 18, drain, 19, filter screen, 20, mounting block, 21, cover plate, 22, second gear, 23, rack, 24, rubber block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.

[0021] Embodiment: see Figures 1-7The utility model discloses a natural medicine's separation equipment of effective component, including base 1 and the separation mechanism of installation above base 1, through base 1 is convenient for installation equipment, the upper portion separated mechanism is equipped with solenoid valve 2, through solenoid valve 2 is convenient for the switch of control blanking port, solenoid valve 2 top installs and pounds material cylinder 3, through pounds material cylinder 3 is convenient for the pounding of medicinal material, the both sides of pounds material cylinder 3 are fixedly connected with L type support frame 4, through L type support frame 4 is convenient for installation drive case, two L type support frame 4 top middle part is fixedly connected with drive case, and pounds material cylinder 3 inside is installed and pounds mechanism, and drive case is installed with motor 7, through motor 7 is convenient for the rotation of connecting rod 8, motor 7 output shaft one end is fixedly connected with connecting rod 8, through connecting rod 8 is convenient for the rotation of crank connecting rod 12 and limit pad 9, connecting rod 8 bottom is fixedly connected with limit pad 9, through limit pad 9 is convenient for avoiding the deflection of main rod 14 movement, pounds material cylinder 3 top is seted up with third installation slot, and two sliding blocks 6 are installed in third installation slot, through sliding block 6 is convenient for the autorotation of crank connecting rod 12, and the top of pounds material cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with gear ring 5, through gear ring 5 is convenient for the cooperation of first gear 15, the pounding mechanism includes the crank assembly 10 of installation in pounds material cylinder 3 upper end and the crank connecting rod 12 of installation on crank assembly 10, and the crank connecting rod 12 is hinged with auxiliary rod 13, and the middle part of crank connecting rod 12 is inserted in the middle part of connecting rod 8, and the both ends of crank connecting rod 12 are inserted in the inboard of two sliding blocks 6 respectively, and the bottom of auxiliary rod 13 is hinged with main rod 14, and the cooperation of main rod 14 and auxiliary rod 13 is convenient for the operation of crank assembly 10, and the bottom of main rod 14 is fixedly connected with pound hammer 11, through pound hammer 11 is convenient for the cooperation of crank assembly 10 and breaks the medicinal material, and the both ends of crank connecting rod 12 are fixedly connected with first gear 15, and the cooperation of first gear 15 is convenient for the rotation of gear ring 5 and drives crank assembly 10, and first gear 15 is engaged with gear ring 5 and drives.

[0022] In the utility model, the electromagnetic valve 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the material pounding barrel 3, the electromagnetic valve 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the shunt bin 16, and the medicine materials can be conveniently shunted to two chemical solution barrels 17 through the shunt bin 16; the shunt bin 16 is fixedly connected to the separation mechanism below both sides, the separation mechanism comprises the chemical solution barrel 17 and the first mounting groove mounted in the middle of the chemical solution barrel 17, and the effective components in the natural medicine materials can be conveniently separated through the chemical solution barrel 17; the inside of the chemical solution barrel 17 is a rectangular storage bin, different chemical solutions are placed in the two rectangular storage bins, and different chemical solutions can conveniently separate the effective components with different effects; the filter device is inserted into the first mounting groove, the water drain port 18 is mounted on one side of the bottom end of the chemical solution barrel 17, the valve is mounted on the water drain port 18, and the opening and closing of the water drain port 18 are controlled through the valve; the filter device comprises the filter screen 19 inserted into the inside of the chemical solution barrel 17 and the mounting block 20 fixedly connected to the filter screen 19, and the solution and the medicine materials can be conveniently isolated through the filter screen 19; the filter screen 19 is hingedly connected to the cover plate 21 through the fixed block on one side, and the medicine materials accumulated on the filter screen 19 can fall to the bottom of the chemical solution barrel 17 when the filter mechanism is pulled out through the cover plate 21; the two second gears 22 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cover plate 21, the cover plate 21 can be closed and opened through the second gears 22; the two second mounting grooves are formed in the inside of the mounting block 20, the rack 23 is mounted in the two second mounting grooves, and the second gears 22 can be driven to rotate through the rack 23; the rack 23 is in meshing transmission with the second gears 22, and the rubber block 24 is sleeved on the rack 23, so that the solution in the second mounting groove is prevented from flowing out when the medicine materials are soaked; the rubber block 24 is mounted in the middle of the second mounting groove

[0023] Working principle: when the utility model is used, the medicine materials are first put into the material pounding barrel 3, then the motor 7 is started, the motor 7 drives the connecting rod 8 to rotate, the connecting rod 8 drives the crank connecting rod 12 and the limiting plate 9 to rotate, the crank connecting rod 12 drives the auxiliary rod 13 and the main rod 14 hingedly connected to the auxiliary rod 13 to move up and down when rotating, so that the cross hammering of the hammer 11 on the medicine materials is ensured, and the main rod 14 is prevented from deviating through the cooperation of the limiting plate 9; since the crank connecting rod 12 rotates, the first gear 15 is driven to rotate, the first gear 15 is in meshing transmission with the gear ring 5, the crank assembly 10 is caused to rotate, and the medicine materials are more fully crushed; after the medicine materials are crushed, the motor 7 is turned off, the electromagnetic valve 2 is opened, and the discharge port is opened at this time, so that the medicine materials fall into the two chemical solution barrels 17 containing different solutions through the shunt bin 16 and are soaked and separated; after soaking, the valve of the water drain port 18 is opened, the solution is taken out for the next test, after the solution is taken out, the rack 23 is pulled, the second gear 22 is driven to rotate through the rack 23, so that the cover plate 21 is closed, the medicine materials on the filter screen 19 are prevented from falling to the bottom of the chemical solution barrel 17 during the pulling-out process, the cover plate 21 is opened after being taken out, the medicine materials are poured out, the filter screen 19 is cleaned, and the cover plate 21 is closed and inserted into the chemical solution barrel 17, so that the cover plate 21 can be opened.

[0024] The above merely describes a preferred embodiment of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any skilled person in the art, according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application, makes equivalent replacement or change within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A device for isolating effective components of natural medicines, comprising a base (1) and an isolation mechanism installed above the base (1), characterized in that: The separation mechanism is provided with an electromagnetic valve (2) above it, a material stirring cylinder (3) is installed above the electromagnetic valve (2), L-shaped support frames (4) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the material stirring cylinder (3), a driving box is fixedly connected to the top ends of the two L-shaped support frames (4), and a crushing mechanism is installed in the material stirring cylinder (3).

2. The natural medicine effective component separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (7) is installed in the driving box, a connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the motor (7), a limiting plate (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod (8), a third mounting groove is formed in the top end of the material stirring cylinder (3), two sliding blocks (6) are installed in the third mounting groove, and a gear ring (5) is fixedly connected to the top end of the material stirring cylinder (3).

3. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The crushing mechanism comprises a crank assembly (10) installed on the upper end of the material stirring cylinder (3) and a crank connecting rod (12) installed on the crank assembly (10), the crank connecting rod (12) is hingedly connected with a secondary rod (13), the crank connecting rod (12) is inserted into the middle part of the connecting rod (8), the two ends of the crank connecting rod (12) are respectively inserted into the inner sides of the two sliding blocks (6), the bottom end of the secondary rod (13) is hingedly connected with a primary rod (14), the bottom end of the primary rod (14) is fixedly connected with a hammer (11), the primary rod (14) is inserted into the limiting plate (9), and one end of the crank connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected with a first gear (15), the first gear (15) is in meshing transmission with the gear ring (5).

4. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom end of the material stirring cylinder (3) is fixedly connected with the electromagnetic valve (2), the bottom end of the electromagnetic valve (2) is fixedly connected with a shunt bin (16), and the two sides of the shunt bin (16) are fixedly connected with separation mechanisms.

5. The natural medicine effective component separation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The separation mechanism comprises a chemical solution cylinder (17) and a first mounting groove formed in the middle part of the chemical solution cylinder (17), the inside of the chemical solution cylinder (17) is a rectangular storage bin, different chemical solutions are placed in the two rectangular storage bins, a filter assembly is inserted into the first mounting groove, a drain port (18) is installed on one side of the bottom end of the chemical solution cylinder (17), and a valve is installed on the drain port (18).

6. The natural medicine effective component separation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The filter assembly comprises a filter screen (19) inserted into the inside of the chemical solution cylinder (17) and a mounting block (20) fixedly connected to the filter screen (19), one side of the filter screen (19) is hingedly connected with a cover plate (21) through a fixed block, the bottom end of the cover plate (21) is fixedly connected with two second gears (22), two second mounting grooves are formed in the inside of the mounting block (20), and a rack (23) is installed in each of the two second mounting grooves, and the rack (23) is in meshing transmission with the second gears (22).

7. The natural medicine effective component separation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rubber block (24) is sleeved on the rack (23), and the rubber block (24) is installed in the middle part of the second mounting groove.

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