Powder crushing device for dendrobium nobile processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crushing device for dendrobe processing, which is applied to the field of dendrobe crushing and comprises a shell, and a first cut-off roller and a second cut-off roller are rotatably connected to the inside of the shell through bearings respectively. The interior of the shell is rotationally connected with a first grinding roller and a second grinding roller through bearings, the first grinding roller and the second grinding roller are located at the bottoms of the first cutting-off roller and the second cutting-off roller, and one end of the first cutting-off roller and one end of the second cutting-off roller both penetrate through the surface of the shell and are fixedly connected with first gears in a sleeved mode, and the first gears are meshed with each other. Dendrobium nobile powder is fed and put through cooperation of the feeding port and the shell, dendrobium nobile is guided to the position between the first cutting-off roller and the second cutting-off roller through the guide block, and the second cutting-off roller and the first cutting-off roller achieve primary cutting-off and smashing of the dendrobium nobile. And by means of the arrangement, the smashing efficiency of the smashing device is improved, and the smashing quality of the dendrobium nobile is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of dendrobium broken powder, especially relates to a broken powder device for dendrobium processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] Dendrobium powder is processed by adopting the crushing technology after the drying sterilization of dendrobium, in order to guarantee the efficacy of dendrobium powder, avoid the heat generated in the crushing process to cause the damage to the nutrient components of dendrobium, usually use low-temperature crushing device to crush dendrobium.

[0003] At present, the Chinese utility model with the announcement number CN221016467U discloses a kind of broken powder device for dendrobium processing, including the box body of being fixed in support, the top of the box body is fixed and is equipped with mill hopper, mill hopper is equipped with mill barrel, the top of the mill barrel is located in mill hopper, and the top of the mill barrel is spindle, the inner wall of mill hopper and the outer wall of mill barrel are all provided with broken tooth, and the spacing between the outer wall of mill barrel and the inner wall of mill hopper gradually reduces from top to bottom, the bottom of the mill barrel is connected with rotary liquid supply mechanism after penetrating box body, mill barrel is provided with reflux pipe;The utility model can cool mill hopper by industrial water chiller to first cooling mechanism to send low-temperature heat conducting oil in the process of grinding powder, can utilize reflux pipe to cool the cooling liquid in mill barrel by industrial water chiller to rotary liquid supply mechanism to send low-temperature heat conducting oil, so that the broken tooth on mill hopper and mill barrel is always at lower temperature, to guarantee the quality of dendrobium powder.

[0004] The broken powder device in use, the broken powder of mill hopper and mill barrel, larger particles will not be rolled into mill hopper and mill barrel, there is broken powder limitation in its broken powder, and the broken powder device is convenient for separating dendrobium after broken powder from end of discharge, and there is inconvenience in use. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of broken powder device for dendrobium processing, its advantage improves broken powder efficiency, and it is simultaneously convenient to the function of the classification of dendrobium after broken powder from end of discharge.

[0006] The above technical purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a powder crushing device for processing dendrobium, which comprises a shell, a cutting roller one and a cutting roller two are rotatably connected to the inside of the shell through bearings respectively, a crushing roller one and a crushing roller two are rotatably connected to the bottom of the cutting roller one and the cutting roller two through bearings respectively, the ends of the cutting roller one and the cutting roller two penetrate the surface of the shell and are fixedly sleeved with mutually meshing gear one, the ends of the crushing roller one and the crushing roller two penetrate the surface of the shell and are fixedly sleeved with mutually meshing gear two, a filter frame one and a filter frame two are sequentially arranged at the bottom of the inside of the shell, side plates are arranged on the two sides of the filter frame one and the filter frame two, an eccentric wheel in contact with the side plates is fixedly sleeved on the two ends of a connecting rod rotatably connected to the inside of the shell.

[0007] The above technical scheme has the following advantages: when the dendrobium is crushed, the dendrobium powder is fed through the feeding port and the shell, the dendrobium is guided between the cutting roller one and the cutting roller two, the cutting roller two is driven to rotate by the operation of the rotating motor, the cutting roller two and the cutting roller one are synchronously rotated through the mutually meshing gear one, the cutting roller two and the cutting roller one are reversely rotated, and the dendrobium is preliminarily cut and crushed. The cutting roller one and the crushing roller one are synchronously rotated through the synchronous wheel and the synchronous belt, the crushing roller one and the crushing roller two are synchronously rotated through the mutually meshing gear two, the crushing roller one and the crushing roller two are reversely rotated, and the dendrobium is crushed. The crushing efficiency of the powder crushing device is improved, and the crushing quality of the dendrobium is improved. After the powder is crushed, the dendrobium falls into the filter frame one, the connecting rod is driven to rotate by the operation of the rotating motor two, the eccentric wheel is driven to rotate by the connecting rod, and the eccentric wheel extrudes the side plates. The side plates are solid iron plates, so that the side plates quickly return to the initial position due to gravity after the extrusion of the eccentric wheel is lost. The sliding blocks are slidably connected to the sliding grooves, and the side plates move in the shell, so that the reciprocating motion of the side plates, the filter frame one and the filter frame two is caused, the permeability of the powder in the filter frame one and the filter frame two is reduced, the filter hole diameter of the filter frame two is smaller than that of the filter frame one, the larger dendrobium powder is discharged through the discharge port one, the medium-sized dendrobium powder is discharged through the discharge port two, and the smaller dendrobium powder is discharged through the discharge port three. The classified discharge of the dendrobium is realized, the larger dendrobium powder is conveniently crushed again, and the crushing quality of the dendrobium is ensured.

[0008] The utility model further sets that the ends of the cutting roller one and the crushing roller one are fixedly sleeved with synchronous wheels, and the surfaces of the two synchronous wheels are sleeved with a synchronous belt.

[0009] The above technical scheme has the following beneficial effects: through the synchronous wheel and the synchronous belt, synchronous rotation of the cutting roller one and the crushing roller one is realized.

[0010] The top of the cutting roller one, the cutting roller two, the crushing roller one and the crushing roller two is provided with a guide block fixedly connected with the inside of the shell.

[0011] The above technical scheme has the following beneficial effects: through the guide block, the input Dendrobium material is guided, and the feeding port cooperates with the shell to feed the Dendrobium powder.

[0012] The surface of the shell is fixedly provided with a rotating motor one, and the output end of the rotating motor one is fixedly sleeved with the cutting roller two through a shaft coupling.

[0013] The above technical scheme has the following beneficial effects: through the operation of the rotating motor one, the cutting roller two is driven to rotate.

[0014] The two sides of the filter frame one and the filter frame two are fixedly provided with an insertion block in the inside of the side plate, the surface of the insertion block is provided with a bolt penetrating through the insertion block to the inside of the side plate, and the bolt is threadedly connected with the insertion block and the inside of the side plate.

[0015] The above technical scheme has the following beneficial effects: through the bolt, the insertion block and the side plate are fixedly connected.

[0016] The side of the shell is fixedly provided with a rotating motor two, and the output end of the rotating motor two is fixedly sleeved with the connecting rod through a shaft coupling.

[0017] The above technical scheme has the following beneficial effects: through the operation of the rotating motor two, the connecting rod is driven to rotate.

[0018] The two ends of the side plate are fixedly provided with a sliding block, and the inside of the shell is provided with a sliding groove matched with the sliding block.

[0019] The above technical scheme has the following beneficial effects: through the sliding connection of the sliding block and the sliding groove, the side plate is guided to move in the inside of the shell.

[0020] One end of the filter frame one is communicated with a discharge port one penetrating through the back side of the shell, one end of the filter frame two is communicated with a discharge port two penetrating through the surface of the shell, and the bottom of the shell is communicated with a discharge port three.

[0021] The above technical scheme has the following beneficial effects: through the discharge port one, the powder in the inside of the filter frame one is discharged; through the discharge port two, the powder in the inside of the filter frame two is discharged; and through the discharge port three, the powder in the bottom of the shell is discharged.

[0022] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1, the utility model is in to the dendrobium officinale for the powder processing, through the feed inlet cooperation shell carries out the feeding of the dendrobium officinale powder, and the dendrobium officinale will be guided to the cutting roller one and cutting roller two between the cutting roller two and cutting roller one realize the preliminary cutting of the dendrobium officinale and smash.

[0024] 2, the utility model is in to the dendrobium officinale for the powder processing, and the dendrobium officinale after the powder will drop to the filter frame one inside, and the reciprocating motion of the side plate, filter frame one and filter frame two will be realized in the operation of motor two, and the dendrobium officinale powder is reduced in the dendrobium officinale powder in filter frame one and filter frame two inside the passability, and the dendrobium officinale powder of larger volume will be discharged through the discharge port one, and the dendrobium officinale powder of medium volume will be discharged through the discharge port two, and the dendrobium officinale powder of smaller volume comes to the shell bottom and is discharged through the discharge port three, and the setting is convenient for realizing the classification of the dendrobium officinale and is convenient for the subsequent regrinding treatment of the dendrobium officinale powder of larger volume, so as to ensure the powder quality of the dendrobium officinale. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 It is the front view cutaway schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 It is the right side partial cutaway schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 It is the front view partial cutaway schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0029] Fig. 1, shell;2, feed inlet;3, cutting roller one;4, cutting roller two;5, roll one;6, roll two;7, guide block;8, gear one;9, gear two;10, synchronous wheel;11, synchronous belt;12, rotary motor one;13, side plate;14, filter frame one;15, filter frame two;16, insert block;17, bolt;18, sliding block;19, sliding slot;20, discharge port one;21, discharge port two;22, discharge port three;23, connecting rod;24, eccentric wheel;25, rotary motor two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The utility model is further explained in detail in connection with the drawings.

[0031] Example 1:

[0032] Reference Figure 1 And Figure 2The utility model provides a kind of dicer for processing dendrobium, including shell 1, the inside of shell 1 is rotatably connected with cutting roller one 3 and cutting roller two 4 respectively by bearing, the inside of shell 1 is rotatably connected with crushing roller one 5 and crushing roller two 6 respectively by bearing, located the bottom of cutting roller one 3 and cutting roller two 4, the one end of cutting roller one 3 and cutting roller two 4 is all penetrated to the surface of shell 1 and is fixedly sleeved with gear one 8 that mutually engages, the one end of crushing roller one 5 and crushing roller two 6 is all penetrated to the surface of shell 1 and is fixedly sleeved with gear two 9 that mutually engages, when carrying out dicer for processing dendrobium, the feeding of dendrobium powder material is placed by feeding port 2 cooperation shell 1, dendrobium will be guided to cutting roller one 3 and cutting roller two 4 between by guide block 7, cutting roller two 4 and cutting roller one 3 realize the preliminary cutting of dendrobium and crush.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 The one end of cutting roller one 3 and crushing roller one 5 is all fixedly sleeved with synchronous wheel 10, the surface of two synchronous wheels 10 is mutually sleeved with synchronous belt 11, by the setting of synchronous wheel 10 and synchronous belt 11, the synchronous rotation of cutting roller one 3 and crushing roller one 5 will be realized.

[0034] Reference Figure 2 The top of cutting roller one 3, cutting roller two 4, crushing roller one 5 and crushing roller two 6 is all equipped with the guide block 7 that is fixedly connected with the inside of shell 1, the top of shell 1 is communicated with feeding port 2, the input dendrobium material is guided by guide block 7, and the feeding of dendrobium powder material is placed by feeding port 2 cooperation shell 1.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 The surface of shell 1 is fixedly installed with rotating motor one 12, the output end of rotating motor one 12 is fixedly sleeved with cutting roller two 4 between coupling, cutting roller two 4 is rotated by the operation of rotating motor one 12.

[0036] Brief use process: when the dendrobium is crushed and powdered, the dendrobium powder is fed through the feeding port 2 matched with the shell 1, the dendrobium is guided between the cutting roller one 3 and the cutting roller two 4, the rotation of the rotating motor one 12 drives the cutting roller two 4 to rotate, the synchronous rotation of the cutting roller two 4 and the cutting roller one 3 is realized through the intermeshing gear one 8, the cutting roller two 4 and the cutting roller one 3 rotate in opposite directions to realize the preliminary cutting and crushing of the dendrobium. The synchronous rotation of the cutting roller one 3 and the crushing roller one 5 is realized through the synchronous wheel 10 and the synchronous belt 11, and the synchronous rotation of the crushing roller one 5 and the crushing roller two 6 is realized through the intermeshing gear two 9, the crushing roller one 5 and the crushing roller two 6 rotate in opposite directions to realize the crushing of the dendrobium, which improves the crushing efficiency of the powder crushing device and the crushing quality of the dendrobium.

[0037] Embodiment 2:

[0038] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 , a dendrobium processing powder crushing device, comprising a shell 1, the bottom of the inside of the shell 1 is provided with a filter frame one 14 and a filter frame two 15 in sequence, both sides of the filter frame one 14 and the filter frame two 15 are provided with side plates 13, the bottom of the side plate 13 is provided with a connecting rod 23 rotatably connected with the inside of the shell 1, both ends of the surface of the connecting rod 23 are fixedly sleeved with eccentric wheels 24 in contact with the side plates 13, in the process of crushing and powdering the dendrobium, the crushed dendrobium will fall into the inside of the filter frame one 14, the reciprocating motion of the side plate 13, the filter frame one 14 and the filter frame two 15 is realized by the operation of the rotating motor two 25, the passability of the powder in the filter frame one 14 and the filter frame two 15 is reduced, the larger dendrobium powder is discharged through the discharge port one 21, the medium-sized dendrobium powder is discharged through the discharge port two 21, and the smaller dendrobium powder comes to the bottom of the shell 1 and is discharged through the discharge port three 22, which facilitates the classified discharge of the dendrobium and the subsequent re-crushing treatment of the larger dendrobium powder, so as to ensure the crushing quality of the dendrobium.

[0039] Reference Figure 4 Both sides of the filter frame one 14 and the filter frame two 15 are fixedly installed with plug blocks 16 inside the side plates 13, the surface of the plug block 16 is provided with bolts 17 penetrating the plug block 16 to the inside of the side plate 13, the bolts 17 are respectively threadedly connected with the plug block 16 and the inside of the side plate 13, and the connection and fixation of the plug block 16 and the side plate 13 are realized through the bolts 17.

[0040] Reference Figure 2 One side of the shell 1 is fixedly installed with a rotating motor two 25, the output end of the rotating motor two 25 is fixedly sleeved with the connecting rod 23 through a shaft coupling, and the connecting rod 23 is driven to rotate by the operation of the rotating motor two 25.

[0041] With reference to Figure 2 Both ends of the side plate 13 are fixedly provided with sliding blocks 18, and the inside of the shell 1 is provided with sliding grooves 19 matched with the sliding blocks 18 for sliding use, and the sliding blocks 18 and the sliding grooves 19 are connected through sliding, and the side plate 13 is guided to move in the shell 1.

[0042] With reference to Figure 3 One end of the filter frame one 14 is communicated with a discharge port one 21 penetrating to the rear side of the shell 1, one end of the filter frame two 15 is communicated with a discharge port two 21 penetrating to the surface of the shell 1, and the bottom of the shell 1 is communicated with a discharge port three 22, the discharge port one 21 is matched with the powder in the filter frame one 14 for discharging, the discharge port two 21 is matched with the powder in the filter frame two 15 for discharging, and the discharge port three 22 is matched with the powder at the bottom of the shell 1 for discharging.

[0043] Brief description of the use process: in the process of crushing the dendrobium, the crushed dendrobium will fall into the filter frame one 14, and the rotating motor two 25 will drive the connecting rod 23 to rotate, the connecting rod 23 drives the eccentric wheel 24 to rotate, and the eccentric wheel 24 will extrude the side plate 13. The side plate 13 can be a solid iron plate, which ensures that the weight of the side plate 13 can quickly return to the initial position after the eccentric wheel 24 loses the extrusion, and the sliding block 18 and the sliding groove 19 are connected through sliding, and the side plate 13 is guided to move in the shell 1, so that the side plate 13, the filter frame one 14 and the filter frame two 15 reciprocate, the passing property of the powder in the filter frame one 14 and the filter frame two 15 is reduced, the filter aperture of the filter frame two 15 is smaller than that of the filter frame one 14, the larger dendrobium powder will be discharged through the discharge port one 21, the medium-sized dendrobium powder will be discharged through the discharge port two 21, and the smaller dendrobium powder will come to the bottom of the shell 1 and be discharged through the discharge port three 22, so that the classified discharge of the dendrobium is realized, the subsequent re-crushing treatment of the larger dendrobium powder is facilitated, and the crushing quality of the dendrobium is ensured.

[0044] The specific embodiment is only an explanation of the utility model, and is not a limitation of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can make modifications without creative contribution according to the needs after reading the specification, but as long as it is within the scope of the claims of the utility model, it is protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. A duster for processing dendrobium, comprising a shell (1), characterized in that: The inner part of the shell (1) is rotatably connected with the cutting roller one (3) and the cutting roller two (4) through bearings, the inner part of the shell (1) is rotatably connected with the crushing roller one (5) and the crushing roller two (6) at the bottom of the cutting roller one (3) and the cutting roller two (4) through bearings, one end of the cutting roller one (3) and the cutting roller two (4) penetrates to the surface of the shell (1) and is fixedly sleeved with the gear one (8) which meshes with each other, one end of the crushing roller one (5) and the crushing roller two (6) penetrates to the surface of the shell (1) and is fixedly sleeved with the gear two (9) which meshes with each other, the bottom of the inner part of the shell (1) is sequentially provided with the filter frame one (14) and the filter frame two (15), both sides of the filter frame one (14) and the filter frame two (15) are provided with the side plate (13), the bottom of the side plate (13) is provided with the connecting rod (23) which is rotatably connected with the inner part of the shell (1), both ends of the surface of the connecting rod (23) are fixedly sleeved with the eccentric wheel (24) which contacts the side plate (13).

2. The device for processing Dendrobium according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the cutting roller one (3) and the crushing roller one (5) is fixedly sleeved with the synchronous wheel (10), the surfaces of the two synchronous wheels (10) are sleeved with the synchronous belt (11) which meshes with each other.

3. The device for processing Dendrobium according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the cutting roller one (3), the cutting roller two (4), the crushing roller one (5) and the crushing roller two (6) is provided with the guide block (7) which is fixedly connected with the inner part of the shell (1), the top of the shell (1) is communicated with the feeding port (2).

4. The device for processing Dendrobium according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the shell (1) is fixedly installed with the rotating motor one (12), the output end of the rotating motor one (12) is fixedly sleeved with the cutting roller two (4) through the shaft coupling.

5. The device for processing Dendrobium according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the filter frame one (14) and the filter frame two (15) are fixedly installed with the plug-in block (16) which is located in the inner part of the side plate (13), the surface of the plug-in block (16) is provided with the bolt (17) which penetrates the plug-in block (16) to the inner part of the side plate (13), the bolt (17) is threadedly connected with the plug-in block (16) and the inner part of the side plate (13) respectively.

6. The dicer for processing Dendrobium according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the shell (1) is fixedly installed with the rotating motor two (25), the output end of the rotating motor two (25) is fixedly sleeved with the connecting rod (23) through the shaft coupling.

7. The device for processing Dendrobium according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of one side of the side plate (13) are fixedly installed with the sliding block (18), the inner part of the shell (1) is provided with the sliding groove (19) which cooperates with the sliding block (18) for sliding use.

8. The device for processing Dendrobium according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the filter frame one (14) is communicated with the discharge port one (20) which penetrates to the rear side of the shell (1), one end of the filter frame two (15) is communicated with the discharge port two (21) which penetrates to the surface of the shell (1), the bottom of the shell (1) is communicated with the discharge port three (22).

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