Full-automatic peanut feeding machine

By designing a fully automatic peanut feeder, which uses a screening cylinder and a diverter block for automatic screening of peanuts, the problem of not being able to distinguish peanuts of different sizes in existing technologies has been solved. This achieves efficient screening and impurity removal, improving processing efficiency and quality.

CN223683978UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-19QINGDAO JIAHE QIUSHI AGRI CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422753037.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-12
Publication Date
2025-12-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing peanut conveying devices cannot effectively distinguish peanuts of different sizes, resulting in the need for additional screening steps in subsequent processing.

Method used

A fully automatic peanut feeding machine was designed, comprising a support frame, a decontamination component, and a screening component. The machine uses a drive motor to rotate the screening cylinder, and the peanuts are screened through screening holes and diverting blocks. Combined with the abutment wheel and the decontamination component, the peanuts are separated and impurities are removed.

Benefits of technology

This method achieves efficient screening of peanuts, reduces screening steps, improves screening quality, effectively removes impurities, and avoids damage from shaking of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of peanut processing, and discloses a full-automatic peanut feeder which comprises a support, a plurality of subareas are arranged on the support, and the upper end of the support is arranged in an inclined mode. The impurity removing assembly is arranged on the support, and the impurity removing assembly is used for removing impurities in the peanut kernels; the screening assembly is arranged on the support and used for screening and transporting peanut kernels, the screening assembly comprises a screening barrel and flow dividing blocks, the screening barrel is rotationally connected with the support, the flow dividing blocks are arranged on the support in an array mode, and a driving motor is arranged at one end of the screening barrel and fixedly connected with the support. The screening barrel is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor, the driving motor drives the screening barrel to rotate, screening is conducted through screening holes in the screening barrel, the peanuts fall into the corresponding flow dividing blocks, coats of the peanuts are screened through the flow dividing blocks, kernels of the peanuts roll down along the flow dividing blocks, and therefore the peanuts are screened, the screening steps are reduced, and the screening quality is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the peanut kernel processing technical field, concretely relates to a peanut kernel full -automatic feeding machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] Peanut kernel refers to the part of peanut shell, in fact, is the seed of peanut, whole peanut is called fruit, pod. Also called peanut kernel also known as groundnut, ground fruit, Tangren Dou. Peanut grows in nourishing and tonifying, can prolong life, so the folk also called "longevity fruit", and soybean is also known as "plant meat" "vegetarian meat". The nutritional value of peanut is higher than that of grain, and can be compared with egg

[0003] The document with the publication number (CN115610906A) discloses a conveying device for color sorter to identify mold in peanut kernels, which comprises a first support frame, a second support frame, a conveying mechanism and a discharging mechanism. The first support frame is connected with the second support frame on both sides of the upper part. The conveying mechanism for conveying peanut kernels is arranged between the two second support frames. The discharging mechanism for intermittent discharging is arranged between the left parts of the second support frames.

[0004] The above-mentioned device rotates the second rotating drum, so that the peanut kernels in the storage box fall into the grooves through the first discharge port, and the second rotating drum conveys the peanut kernels, so that the peanut kernels in the grooves fall down onto the conveying belt through the second discharge port intermittently, thereby preventing the accumulation of peanut kernels.

[0005] The above-mentioned device conveys the peanut kernels after identifying the mold in the peanut kernels, which cannot distinguish and convey the peanut kernels with different volumes, and still needs to be screened and conveyed again in subsequent processing, thereby increasing the processing steps.

[0006] Therefore, the utility model is provided. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0007] To solve the technical problem of peanut kernel screening and transportation, the basic idea of the technical solution of the utility model is:

[0008] A peanut kernel full-automatic feeding machine, comprising a support, a plurality of partitions are provided on the support, and the upper end of the support is inclined; a impurity removal assembly is arranged on the support, and the impurity removal assembly is used for removing impurities in the peanut kernels; a screening assembly is arranged on the support, and the screening assembly is used for screening and transporting the peanut kernels, the screening assembly comprises a screening drum and a flow dividing block, the screening drum is rotatably connected with the support, the flow dividing block is arranged in an array on the support, one end of the screening drum is provided with a driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly connected with the support, and the screening drum is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving motor.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the different partitions on the corresponding support of the screening cylinder are provided with different sizes of screening holes, and the screening cylinder is rotationally connected with the partitions on the support.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the whole of the flow distribution block is arc-shaped, a filter screen is installed on the flow distribution block, and abutting wheels are arranged at both ends of the support.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the abutting wheels are symmetrically arranged on the support, the abutting wheels are rotationally connected with the support, and the abutting wheels abut against the screening cylinder.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the impurity removal assembly comprises a screening block and a baffle, the screening block is arranged on the support, the baffle is arranged on the screening block, and the baffle is fixedly connected with the screening block.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the two sides of the screening block are symmetrically provided with side plates, the side plates are fixedly connected with the support, and the screening block is slidingly connected with the side plates.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the support plates are symmetrically arranged in the side plates and connected with the side plates through fasteners.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the baffle is fixedly connected with the support plate, and a plurality of groups of grooves are arrayed on the baffle.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The peanut kernel full-automatic feeding machine, the driving motor drives the screening cylinder to rotate, the screening is carried out through the screening holes on the screening cylinder, and the peanut kernels fall into the corresponding flow distribution blocks, the outer cover of the peanut kernels is screened through the flow distribution blocks, and the inner kernels roll down along the flow distribution blocks, so that the peanut kernels are screened and treated, the screening steps are reduced, and the screening quality is improved.

[0018] 2. The peanut kernel full-automatic feeding machine, when the screening cylinder rotates, the screening block is driven to slide on the side plate and screen the impurities in the peanut kernels.

[0019] 3. The peanut kernel full-automatic feeding machine, the support plates and the side plates can be adjusted through the fasteners, the support plates drive the baffle to adjust, so that the passing size of the peanut kernels is limited.

[0020] 4. The peanut kernel full-automatic feeding machine, the two ends of the screening cylinder are supported through the abutting wheels, so that the shaking amplitude of the screening cylinder is reduced, and the device is prevented from being damaged.

[0021] The specific embodiments of the utility model will be further described in detail in combination with the drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0022] In the attached diagram:

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the impurity removal component structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the screening component structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at both ends of the bracket of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support structure of this utility model.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Support; 11. Screening cylinder; 12. Diverting block; 13. Abutment wheel; 2. Screening block; 21. Side plate; 22. Support plate; 23. Baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are used to illustrate this utility model.

[0030] Please see Figures 1-5 An automatic peanut feeding machine includes a support frame 1 with multiple partitions and an inclined upper end; a decontamination component mounted on the support frame 1 for removing impurities from the peanuts; and a screening component mounted on the support frame 1 for screening and transporting the peanuts. The screening component includes a screening cylinder 11 and diverting blocks 12. The screening cylinder 11 is rotatably connected to the support frame 1, and the diverting blocks 12 are arrayed on the support frame 1. A drive motor is mounted at one end of the screening cylinder 11 and is fixedly connected to the support frame 1. The screening cylinder 11 is also fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor. The decontamination component removes impurities from the peanuts, and the drive motor drives the screening cylinder 11 to rotate. The peanuts are screened through the screening holes on the screening cylinder 11 and fall into the corresponding diverting blocks 12. The outer skin of the peanuts is screened through the diverting blocks 12, while the kernels roll down the diverting blocks 12, thus reducing screening steps and improving screening quality.

[0031] The screen cylinder 11 is provided with screen holes of different sizes corresponding to different partitions on the support 1, the screen cylinder 11 is rotationally connected with the partitions on the support 1, the flow distribution block 12 is arc-shaped as a whole, the filter screen is installed on the flow distribution block 12, the abutting wheels 13 are arranged at both ends of the support 1, the abutting wheels 13 are symmetrically arranged on the support 1, the abutting wheels 13 are rotationally connected with the support 1, the abutting wheels 13 abut against the screen cylinder 11, the two ends of the screen cylinder 11 are supported by the abutting wheels 13, so that the screen cylinder 11 is prevented from shaking greatly due to losing support at the two ends and causing damage to the device.

[0032] The impurity removal assembly includes the impurity removal block 2 and the baffle 23, the impurity removal block 2 is arranged on the support 1, the baffle 23 is arranged on the impurity removal block 2, the baffle 23 is fixedly connected with the impurity removal block 2, the side plates 21 are symmetrically arranged at both sides of the impurity removal block 2, the side plates 21 are fixedly connected with the support 1, the impurity removal block 2 is slidably connected with the side plates 21, the support plates 22 are symmetrically arranged in the side plates 21, the support plates 22 and the side plates 21 are connected by fasteners including but not limited to bolts, the baffle 23 is fixedly connected with the support plates 22, a plurality of groups of grooves are arrayed on the baffle 23, the peanuts are placed on the impurity removal block 2 by manpower, at this time, the driving motor drives the screen cylinder 11 to rotate, the screen cylinder 11 generates vibration when rotating, the impurity removal block 2 is driven to slide on the side plates 21 and remove the impurities in the peanuts, the screened peanuts roll into the screen cylinder 11 through the grooves on the baffle 23 one by one, the support plates 22 and the side plates 21 can be adjusted by the fasteners, the support plates 22 are adjusted to drive the baffle 23, so that the passing size of the peanuts is limited.

[0033] The working principle is as follows: the peanuts are placed on the impurity removal block 2 by manpower, at this time, the driving motor drives the screen cylinder 11 to rotate, the screen cylinder 11 generates vibration when rotating, the impurity removal block 2 is driven to slide on the side plates 21 and remove the impurities in the peanuts, the screened peanuts roll into the screen cylinder 11 through the grooves on the baffle 23 one by one, the support plates 22 and the side plates 21 can be adjusted by the fasteners, the support plates 22 are adjusted to drive the baffle 23, so that the passing size of the peanuts is limited, the peanuts are separated from the outer skins and the inner kernels when the screen cylinder 11 rotates, and are screened through the screen holes on the screen cylinder 11, and fall into the corresponding flow distribution blocks 12, the peanuts are screened through the flow distribution blocks 12, and the inner kernels roll along the flow distribution blocks 12, so that the peanuts are screened and treated, the screening steps are reduced, and the screening quality is improved.

[0034] It can be understood that the utility model is described through some embodiments, and the person skilled in the art knows that various changes or equivalent replacements can be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. In addition, under the guidance of the utility model, these features and embodiments can be modified to adapt to specific conditions and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Therefore, the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of the application belong to the scope protected by the utility model.

Claims

1. A full-automatic peanut kernel feeder, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a peanut kernel screening device, including: Support (1), be equipped with a plurality of subarea on support (1), support (1) upper end is inclined and sets up; Impurity removal assembly, impurity removal assembly sets up on support (1), and impurity removal assembly is used for removing the impurity in peanut kernel, Screening assembly, screening assembly sets up on support (1), and screening assembly is used for screening transport peanut kernel, and screening assembly includes screening cylinder (11) and shunt block (12), screening cylinder (11) is rotatably connected with support (1), and shunt block (12) array sets up on support (1), and screening cylinder (11) one end is provided with drive motor, and drive motor is fixedly connected with support (1), and screening cylinder (11) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of drive motor.

2. The full automatic peanut kernel feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that, The screening cylinder (11) is provided with different sizes of screening holes corresponding to different subareas on the support (1), and the screening cylinder (11) is rotatably connected with the subarea on the support (1).

3. The full automatic peanut kernel feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shunt block (12) is arc-shaped as a whole, and a filter screen is installed on the shunt block (12), and the both ends of the support (1) are provided with abutting wheels (13).

4. The full automatic peanut kernel feeder according to claim 3, characterized in that, The abutting wheels (13) are symmetrically arranged on the support (1), and the abutting wheels (13) are rotatably connected with the support (1), and the abutting wheels (13) abut against the screening cylinder (11).

5. The full automatic peanut kernel feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that, The impurity removal assembly includes a sieve block (2) and a baffle (23), the sieve block (2) is arranged on the support (1), the baffle (23) is arranged on the sieve block (2), and the baffle (23) is fixedly connected with the sieve block (2).

6. The full automatic peanut kernel feeder according to claim 5, characterized in that, The both sides of the sieve block (2) are symmetrically provided with side plates (21), the side plates (21) are fixedly connected with the support (1), and the sieve block (2) is slidably connected with the side plates (21).

7. The full automatic peanut kernel feeder according to claim 6, characterized in that, The side plates (21) are symmetrically provided with support plates (22) inside, and the support plates (22) are connected with the side plates (21) through fasteners.

8. The full automatic peanut feeder according to claim 7, characterized in that, The baffle (23) is fixedly connected with the support plate (22), and a plurality of groups of grooves are arrayed on the baffle (23).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Conveying device for color sorter to recognize mildews in peanuts

    CN115610906A