Microbial degradation soil remediation device
By designing a microbial degradation soil remediation device with soil turning and shoveling components, the problem of bacterial agent volatilization on the soil surface was solved, achieving a more efficient soil remediation effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422809708.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-19
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, microbial agents tend to volatilize after being sprayed on the soil surface, leading to a decrease in remediation effectiveness.
A soil remediation device based on microbial degradation was designed, comprising a soil turning component and a soil shoveling component. The soil turning component collects soil into the device, and after spraying a microbial agent, the soil is covered to protect the agent. The soil shoveling component has an adjustable shovel plate tilt angle to adapt to different ground heights.
It improves the remediation effect of microbial agents, reduces their volatilization, and enhances the efficiency and applicability of soil remediation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223684179U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of soil remediation, especially to a soil remediation device of microbial degradation. BACKGROUND
[0002] Long -term use chemical fertilizer and plant, can cause damage to the soil, in order to make the soil recovery, usually will select to spray microbial inoculant in soil, through microbial degradation mode realizes the repair of soil, in the prior art, generally directly inoculant is sprayed on the soil surface, so most of the inoculant can volatilize under the action of environment, leading to the repair effect decline.
[0003] Through the retrieval, the soil remediation microbial spraying device of Chinese patent publication number: CN220879913U is disclosed, including the vehicle plate, the spraying pipe, the control box fixed on the one side of the upper end of the vehicle plate and the liquid storage tank fixed on the other side of the upper end of the vehicle plate, the side away from the liquid storage tank of the control box is equipped with a scattering device, the lower end of the connecting pipe is movably penetrated out of the circular shell and is connected with the input end of the spraying pipe, the lower end of the circular shell is threadedly connected with the lower end cover, a plurality of tooth blocks are arranged in the inner wall of the circular shell in the form of annular array, and the middle part of the vehicle plate is provided with a driving assembly matched with the tooth blocks.The beneficial effects of the utility model are: through the mutual cooperation of the connecting pipe, the right angle elbow and the spraying pipe, the deflection angle of the spraying pipe is convenient to adjust, the vertical distance between the water outlet holes at the lower end of the spraying pipe is reduced after deflection, the width of the spraying pipe is narrowed, the spraying density of the spraying pipe is increased, and the effect of adjusting the spraying density of the spraying pipe is realized.
[0004] The device can scatter the soil through the scattering device to improve the absorption effect when in use, but the spraying position is still the upper surface of the soil, and the inoculant still has a high possibility of volatilizing under the action of the environment, resulting in a decline in the repair effect, so a soil remediation device of microbial degradation is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a soil remediation device of microbial degradation, which aims at improving the problem of "directly spraying the inoculant on the soil surface, and the inoculant may volatilize before being absorbed by the soil" in the prior art.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: a kind of soil remediation device of microbial degradation, including vehicle body, the bottom end of the vehicle body is fixedly connected with bottom plate, the front end of the vehicle body is installed with moving wheel, the top end of the vehicle body is installed with liquid storage tank, the front end of the liquid storage tank is installed with water pump, the bottom end of the water pump is installed with connecting pipe, the rear end of the connecting pipe is installed with liquid injection pipe, the top end of the liquid injection pipe is fixedly connected in the bottom end of bottom plate, the left end of the vehicle body is installed with soil turning subassembly, the soil turning subassembly includes excavator, the excavator penetrates and is rotatably connected in the inner wall of vehicle body, the excavator and moving wheel are connected by chain transmission, the left end of the bottom plate is provided with earthmoving subassembly, the right end of the vehicle body is fixedly connected with push handle.
[0007] As further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The soil turning subassembly further includes a rotating shaft one, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the vehicle body, and the front end of the rotating shaft one is fixedly connected to the rear end of the moving wheel.
[0009] As further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The inner wall of the vehicle body is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft two at the right end near the rotating shaft one, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft two is installed with a conveyor belt.
[0011] As further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The outer wall of the rotating shaft one is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, the outer wall of the rotating shaft two is fixedly connected with a driven wheel, and the rotating shaft two and the driven wheel are engaged with each other.
[0013] As further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The rotating shaft one and the rotating shaft two are provided with multiple groups, and the multiple groups of the rotating shaft one and the rotating shaft two are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the conveyor belt as the axis of symmetry.
[0015] As further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The earthmoving subassembly includes an earthmoving plate, which is rotatably connected to the left end of the bottom plate, and the left end of the earthmoving plate is set as an inclined surface near the top end position.
[0017] As further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The front end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate, and the earthmoving plate is rotatably connected to the rear end of the extrusion plate.
[0019] As further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The front end of the earthmoving plate is threadedly connected with a fastening bolt.
[0021] The utility model has the advantages of the following:
[0022] 1. In the utility model, when the device moves horizontally, the moving wheels drive the soil turning assembly to operate, so that the soil on the surface of the land is collected into the device, and after the fungicide is sprayed, the soil is covered on the surface of the fungicide, so that the fungicide is protected and volatilization is reduced, and the repair effect of the fungicide is improved.
[0023] 2. In the utility model, the soil shoveling assembly is arranged, and the soil shoveling plate can be adjusted to shovel soil of different heights, so that the inclination angle of the soil shoveling plate can be adjusted according to the height of the ground during use, and the overall device has good applicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the overall device in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 Fig. 2 is a bottom view of the overall device in the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of part A of the overall device in the utility model; Figure 2 Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the vehicle body in the utility model.
[0027] Figure 4 Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the vehicle body in the utility model.
[0028] LEGEND:
[0029] 1. vehicle body; 2. liquid storage tank; 3. push handle; 4. water pump; 5. connecting pipe; 6. liquid spraying pipe; 7. moving wheel; 8. soil turning assembly; 81. chain; 82. soil shovel; 83. rotating shaft one; 84. driving wheel; 85. rotating shaft two; 86. driven wheel; 87. conveyor belt; 9. soil shoveling assembly; 91. soil shoveling plate; 92. extrusion plate; 93. fastening bolt; 10. bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0031] Refer to Figure 1 - Figure 3The utility model provides an embodiment: a kind of soil remediation device of microbial degradation, including the vehicle body 1 for supporting overall device, the bottom plate 10 for closing vehicle body 1 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of vehicle body 1, the front end of vehicle body 1 is installed with the moving wheel 7 for supporting the movement of overall device, the outer wall of moving wheel 7 is provided with antiskid line, when moving, it can provide greater friction, while it can facilitate the movement of overall device on land ground, the top end of vehicle body 1 is installed with the liquid storage tank 2 for storing fungicide, the front end of liquid storage tank 2 is installed with the water pump 4 for driving fungicide flow, the bottom end of water pump 4 is installed with the connecting pipe 5 for fungicide flow, the rear end of connecting pipe 5 is installed with the liquid spraying pipe 6 for spraying fungicide, by starting water pump 4, fungicide in liquid storage tank 2 can be driven to enter liquid spraying pipe 6 by connecting pipe 5, and along liquid spraying pipe 6 is sprayed to soil surface, water pump 4 is prior art, and it can start working by connecting power, because prior art, so the case does not make too much description liquid spraying pipe 6 top end fixedly connected at the bottom end of bottom plate 10, the left end of vehicle body 1 is installed with the soil turning assembly 8 for turning soil, and soil turning assembly 8 includes the earth shovel 82 for driving soil movement, earth shovel 82 is connected in the inner wall of vehicle body 1 by penetrating and rotating, and earth shovel 82 and moving wheel 7 are connected by chain 81 transmission, when device moves, moving wheel 7 will drive earth shovel 82 to rotate by chain 81, and earth shovel 82 rotation will send soil into device interior, the left end of bottom plate 10 is provided with the earth shoveling assembly 9 for shoveling soil, and the right end of vehicle body 1 is fixedly connected with the push handle 3 for facilitating operator to push overall device.
[0032] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4, the turning shaft one 83 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the vehicle body 1, the front end of the turning shaft one 83 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the moving wheel 7, when the moving wheel 7 rotates, the turning shaft one 83 will be driven to rotate synchronously, the right end of the inner wall of the vehicle body 1 close to the turning shaft one 83 is rotationally connected to the turning shaft two 85 for supporting the conveying belt 87, the outer wall of the turning shaft two 85 is installed with the conveying belt 87 for conveying soil, the outer wall of the turning shaft one 83 is fixedly connected to the driving wheel 84 for driving the driven wheel 86 to rotate, the outer wall of the turning shaft two 85 is fixedly connected to the driven wheel 86 for driving the turning shaft two 85 to rotate, the turning shaft two 85 and the driven wheel 86 are engaged with each other, when the moving wheel 7 drives the turning shaft one 83 to rotate in the same direction, the turning shaft one 83 will drive the turning shaft two 85 to rotate in the opposite direction through the driving wheel 84 and the driven wheel 86, the turning shaft two 85 rotating in the opposite direction will drive the conveying belt 87 to rotate, so as to drive the soil inside the device to move to the right and leave the inside of the device from the opening at the right end of the device, the turning shaft one 83 and the turning shaft two 85 are provided in multiple groups, the multiple groups of turning shaft one 83 and the turning shaft two 85 are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the conveying belt 87 as the axis of symmetry, two groups of turning shaft one 83 will rotate in the same direction when in operation, two groups of turning shaft two 85 will also rotate in the same direction when in operation, but the turning shaft one 83 and the turning shaft two 85 always rotate in opposite directions.
[0033] With reference to Figure 2 - Figure 4 , the turning shaft one 83 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the vehicle body 1, the front end of the turning shaft one 83 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the moving wheel 7, when the moving wheel 7 rotates, the turning shaft one 83 will be driven to rotate synchronously, the right end of the inner wall of the vehicle body 1 close to the turning shaft one 83 is rotationally connected to the turning shaft two 85 for supporting the conveying belt 87, the outer wall of the turning shaft two 85 is installed with the conveying belt 87 for conveying soil, the outer wall of the turning shaft one 83 is fixedly connected to the driving wheel 84 for driving the driven wheel 86 to rotate, the outer wall of the turning shaft two 85 is fixedly connected to the driven wheel 86 for driving the turning shaft two 85 to rotate, the turning shaft two 85 and the driven wheel 86 are engaged with each other, when the moving wheel 7 drives the turning shaft one 83 to rotate in the same direction, the turning shaft one 83 will drive the turning shaft two 85 to rotate in the opposite direction through the driving wheel 84 and the driven wheel 86, the turning shaft two 85 rotating in the opposite direction will drive the conveying belt 87 to rotate, so as to drive the soil inside the device to move to the right and leave the inside of the device from the opening at the right end of the device, the turning shaft one 83 and the turning shaft two 85 are provided in multiple groups, the multiple groups of turning shaft one 83 and the turning shaft two 85 are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the conveying belt 87 as the axis of symmetry, two groups of turning shaft one 83 will rotate in the same direction when in operation, two groups of turning shaft two 85 will also rotate in the same direction when in operation, but the turning shaft one 83 and the turning shaft two 85 always rotate in opposite directions.
[0034] Working principle: when the bacteria agent needs to be sprayed, the operator needs to push the handle 3 to drive the moving wheel 7 to roll on the ground, drive the whole device to move horizontally, the moving wheel 7 drives the excavator shovel 82 to rotate through the chain 81, the excavator shovel 82 sends the soil in front of the device to the inside of the device, at the same time, when the moving wheel 7 rotates, the rear end fixedly connected rotating shaft one 83 will rotate, the rotating shaft one 83 drives the rotating shaft two 85 to rotate reversely through the meshing of the driving wheel 84 and the driven wheel 86, the rotating shaft two 85 drives the conveyor belt 87 to rotate, at the same time, the water pump 4 drives the bacteria agent in the liquid storage tank 2 to enter the liquid spraying pipe 6 through the connecting pipe 5, and sprays on the soil surface along the liquid spraying pipe 6, with the continuous movement of the device, the soil stored in the device will leave the inside of the device from the right end of the bottom plate 10 along the conveyor belt 87, the soil will cover the surface of the bacteria agent, which can protect the bacteria agent, so as to increase the repair effect of the bacteria agent.
[0035] When the soil of different heights needs to be repaired, the inclination angle of the earth removal plate 91 needs to be adjusted first, at this time, the fastening bolt 93 needs to be loosened first, then the earth removal plate 91 is rotated to the appropriate angle, and then the fastening bolt 93 is tightened, so that the pressing plate 92 tightly presses the earth removal plate 91, so that the earth removal plate 91 is kept fixed.
[0036] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for the person skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing each embodiment, or equivalent replacement to part of technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the utility model, should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A microbial degradation soil remediation apparatus comprising a vehicle body (1), characterised in that: The bottom end of the vehicle body (1) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (10), the front end of the vehicle body (1) is provided with a moving wheel (7), the top end of the vehicle body (1) is provided with a liquid storage tank (2), the front end of the liquid storage tank (2) is provided with a water pump (4), the bottom end of the water pump (4) is provided with a connecting pipe (5), the rear end of the connecting pipe (5) is provided with a liquid spraying pipe (6), the top end of the liquid spraying pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bottom plate (10), the left end of the vehicle body (1) is provided with a soil turning assembly (8), the soil turning assembly (8) comprises a soil digging blade (82), the soil digging blade (82) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the vehicle body (1), the soil digging blade (82) and the moving wheel (7) are drivingly connected through a chain (81), and the left end of the bottom plate (10) is provided with a soil shoveling assembly (9).
2. A device for bioremediation of soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soil turning assembly (8) further comprises a rotating shaft one (83), the rotating shaft one (83) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the vehicle body (1), and the front end of the rotating shaft one (83) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the moving wheel (7).
3. A device for bioremediation of soil according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the vehicle body (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft two (85) at the right end close to the rotating shaft one (83), and the outer wall of the rotating shaft two (85) is provided with a conveyor belt (87).
4. A device for bioremediation of soil according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating shaft one (83) is fixedly connected with a driving wheel (84), the outer wall of the rotating shaft two (85) is fixedly connected with a driven wheel (86), and the rotating shaft two (85) and the driven wheel (86) are in meshing engagement.
5. A device for bioremediation of soil according to claim 2, wherein: The rotating shaft one (83) and the rotating shaft two (85) are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of the rotating shaft one (83) and the rotating shaft two (85) are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the conveyor belt (87) as the axis of symmetry.
6. A device for bioremediation of soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soil shoveling assembly (9) comprises a soil shoveling plate (91), the soil shoveling plate (91) is rotatably connected to the left end of the bottom plate (10), and the left end of the soil shoveling plate (91) is provided with an inclined surface close to the top end position.
7. A device for bioremediation of soil according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front end of the bottom plate (10) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (92), and the soil shoveling plate (91) is rotatably connected to the rear end of the pressing plate (92).
8. A device for bioremediation of soil according to claim 7, characterized in that: The front end of the soil shoveling plate (91) is threadedly connected with a fastening bolt (93).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Microorganism spraying device for soil remediation
CN220879913U