Forging equipment for grain refinement forge piece

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of forging equipment, and discloses forging equipment for a grain refinement forge piece, which comprises a base, a lifting plate and a spring, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a workbench and a rack, one side of the rack is fixedly connected with an air cylinder, and the other side of the rack is fixedly connected with an air cylinder. A forging end is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air cylinder, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the forging end, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting plate, a forging table is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate, and a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate. Through the arrangement of the air cylinder, the air cylinder, the forging and pressing end, the limiting plate, the forging and pressing table, the motor and the fixing block, a forge piece needing to be forged is placed on the workbench, the motor is started to drive the fixing block to rotate, the limiting plate is located in the limiting groove, and then the limiting plate plays a limiting role; and when the forging end moves, the lifting plate is driven to move through the fixing block.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of forging equipment, concretely is a kind of forging equipment of grain refinement forge piece. BACKGROUND

[0002] Grain refinement forge piece refers to the plastic deformation of metal material by heating and pressurization, thereby refining grain, and further improving the strength and toughness of material, and grain refinement is a significant feature of forge piece, by refining grain, forge piece can obtain higher strength, better toughness and more excellent fatigue performance, it is the main equipment for free forging and multidirectional forging, commonly used models include four-column press and frame press, forging press improves the density of deformed material by larger pressure, longer holding time and slower deformation speed, refines the grain of material, thereby improving the overall performance and uniformity of forging.

[0003] However, the existing forging equipment of most grain refinement forge pieces on the market drives forging assembly to forge forge piece through driving assembly, and the forging efficiency of the device is greatly reduced because driving assembly can only forge forge piece once by driving up and down once. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] (I) technical problem solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of forging equipment of grain refinement forge piece, with the advantages that driving assembly can forge forge piece multiple times by driving up and down once, thereby greatly improving the forging efficiency of the device, and solving the problem that forging equipment drives forging assembly to forge forge piece through driving assembly, and the forging efficiency of the device is greatly reduced because driving assembly can only forge forge piece once by driving up and down once.

[0006] (II) technical scheme

[0007] To realize the purpose that driving assembly can forge forge piece multiple times by driving up and down once, thereby greatly improving the forging efficiency of the device, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of forging equipment of grain refinement forge piece, including base, lifting plate and spring, the top of the base is fixedly connected with workbench, the top of the base is fixedly connected with rack, the side of the rack is fixedly connected with cylinder, the bottom of the cylinder is fixedly connected with forging end, the bottom of the forging end is fixedly connected with limit board, the outer wall of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with sliding block, the bottom of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with forging table, the top of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with fixed block through shaft coupling, the top of the fixed block is provided with passageway, the inner bottom wall of the passageway is provided with limit slot.

[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the forging end is slidably connected with the channel, and the limiting plate is slidably connected with the limiting groove, so that the limiting plate can limit the movement of the forging end.

[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the inner wall of the rack is provided with a slide, and the slide block is slidably connected with the slide, so that the slide block can slide in the slide when the lifting plate moves.

[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the lifting plate is provided with a mounting device, the mounting device comprises an auxiliary block, the top of the auxiliary block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the lifting plate, the bottom of the auxiliary block is provided with a threaded groove, and the inner wall of the threaded groove is threadedly connected with a threaded end.

[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the threaded end is fixedly connected with a bearing, and the outer wall of the bearing is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, so that the mounting plate can rotate through the bearing.

[0012] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the top of the spring is fixedly connected with one side of the mounting plate, and the bottom of the spring is provided with the same mounting device, so that the spring is fixedly connected with the workbench through the auxiliary block on the bottom mounting device.

[0013] (Three) beneficial effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of forging equipment of grain refinement forging, with following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1, by being provided with cylinder, cylinder, forging end, limiting plate, forging table, motor and fixed block, the forging that needs to be forged is placed on workbench, motor is started, motor drives fixed block to rotate, so that limiting plate is located in the inside of limiting groove, to realize the function of limiting limiting plate, so that the forging end moves and will drive lifting plate to move through fixed block, when lifting plate moves upwards, spring will stretch, motor drives fixed block to reverse, so that limiting plate resets, and then limiting plate will not appear the function of limiting, lifting plate will be moved downward by the elastic force of spring, and then repeatedly forging forging, to greatly improve the forging efficiency of the device.

[0016] 2、By setting the spring, mounting plate, threaded end and threaded groove, through the threaded connection of the threaded end and the threaded groove, the threaded end can be separated from the threaded groove, the mounting plate can be rotated through the bearing, the bottom of the spring is provided with the same mounting device, the spring is fixedly connected with the workbench through the auxiliary block on the bottom mounting device, and the spring can be replaced when the elasticity decreases after long-term use, thereby further meeting the use requirement of the device, so it is worth promoting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of a forging equipment for grain refinement forgings;

[0018] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 It is an enlarged view of structure A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a front view of the fixed block in the application;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the spring in the application.

[0021] In the figure: 1, base; 2, workbench; 3, rack; 4, air cylinder; 5, forging end; 6, limiting plate; 7, lifting plate; 8, forging table; 9, motor; 10, fixed block; 11, channel; 12, limiting groove; 13, slide; 14, sliding block; 15, spring; 16, mounting plate; 17, bearing; 18, threaded end; 19, auxiliary block; 20, threaded groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, characteristics and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings of the specification.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] Refer to Figures 1-4 , the utility model discloses a kind of grain refinement forgings's forging equipment, including base 1, lifting plate 7 and spring 15, the top of base 1 is fixedly connected with workbench 2, the top of base 1 is fixedly connected with rack 3, one side of rack 3 is fixedly connected with air cylinder 4, the bottom of air cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with forging end 5, the bottom of forging end 5 is fixedly connected with limiting plate 6, the outer wall of lifting plate 7 is fixedly connected with sliding block 14, the bottom of lifting plate 7 is fixedly connected with forging table 8, the top of lifting plate 7 is fixedly connected with motor 9, the output end of motor 9 is fixedly connected with fixed block 10 by shaft coupling, the top of fixed block 10 is provided with channel 11, the inner bottom wall of channel 11 is provided with limiting groove 12.

[0025] The forging pressing end 5 is in sliding sleeve connection with the channel 11, and the limiting plate 6 is in sliding connection with the limiting groove 12, the starting motor 9 drives the fixed block 10 to rotate, so that the limiting plate 6 is located in the inside of the limiting groove 12, thereby the limiting plate 6 plays a limiting role, and when the forging pressing end 5 moves, the fixed block 10 drives the lifting plate 7 to move.

[0026] The inner wall of the frame 3 is provided with a sliding groove 13, and the sliding block 14 is in sliding connection with the sliding groove 13, and when the lifting plate 7 moves, the sliding block 14 can slide in the inside of the sliding groove 13.

[0027] In use, the forging to be forged is placed on the workbench 2, the motor 9 is started, the motor 9 drives the fixed block 10 to rotate, so that the limiting plate 6 is located in the inside of the limiting groove 12, thereby the limiting plate 6 plays a limiting role, and when the forging pressing end 5 moves, the fixed block 10 drives the lifting plate 7 to move, when the lifting plate 7 moves upward, the spring 15 is stretched, the motor 9 drives the fixed block 10 to reverse, so that the limiting plate 6 resets, thereby the limiting plate 6 does not play a limiting role, the lifting plate 7 is moved downward under the elastic force of the spring 15, thereby repeatedly forging the forging.

[0028] Embodiment 2

[0029] Refer to Figures 1-4 For the second embodiment of the utility model, the bottom of the lifting plate 7 is provided with a mounting device, the mounting device comprises an auxiliary block 19, the top of the auxiliary block 19 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the lifting plate 7, the bottom of the auxiliary block 19 is provided with a threaded groove 20, the inner wall of the threaded groove 20 is threadedly connected with a threaded end 18, through the threaded connection of the threaded end 18 and the threaded groove 20, the threaded end 18 can be separated from the threaded groove 20.

[0030] The bottom of the threaded end 18 is fixedly connected with a bearing 17, and the outer wall of the bearing 17 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 16, the mounting plate 16 can be rotated through the bearing 17.

[0031] The top of the spring 15 is fixedly connected with one side of the mounting plate 16, the bottom of the spring 15 is provided with the same mounting device, and the spring 15 is fixedly connected with the workbench 2 through the auxiliary block 19 on the bottom mounting device.

[0032] In use, through the threaded connection of the threaded end 18 and the threaded groove 20, the threaded end 18 can be separated from the threaded groove 20, the mounting plate 16 can be rotated through the bearing 17, the bottom of the spring 15 is provided with the same mounting device, the spring 15 is fixedly connected with the workbench 2 through the auxiliary block 19 on the bottom mounting device, thereby when the elasticity of the spring 15 decreases after long-term use, the spring 15 can be replaced.

[0033] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not limiting. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application, and they should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A forging apparatus for grain refined forgings comprising a base (1), a lifting plate (7) and a spring (15), characterised in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a workbench (2), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a rack (3), one side of the rack (3) is fixedly connected with a pneumatic cylinder (4), the bottom of the pneumatic cylinder (4) is fixedly connected with a forging end (5), the bottom of the forging end (5) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (6), the outer wall of the lifting plate (7) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (14), the bottom of the lifting plate (7) is fixedly connected with a forging table (8), the top of the lifting plate (7) is fixedly connected with a motor (9), the output end of the motor (9) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (10) through a shaft coupling, the top of the fixed block (10) is provided with a channel (11), and the inner bottom wall of the channel (11) is provided with a limiting groove (12).

2. A forging apparatus for grain refined forging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The forging end (5) and the channel (11) are in sliding sleeve connection, and the limiting plate (6) and the limiting groove (12) are in sliding connection.

3. The forging apparatus for grain refined forging according to claim 1, characterized by: The inner wall of the rack (3) is provided with a sliding channel (13), and the sliding block (14) and the sliding channel (13) are in sliding connection.

4. The forging apparatus for grain refined forgings of claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the lifting plate (7) is provided with a mounting device, the mounting device comprises an auxiliary block (19), the top of the auxiliary block (19) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the lifting plate (7), the bottom of the auxiliary block (19) is provided with a threaded groove (20), and the inner wall of the threaded groove (20) is in threaded connection with a threaded end (18).

5. A forging apparatus for grain refined forging according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the threaded end (18) is fixedly connected with a bearing (17), and the outer wall of the bearing (17) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (16).

6. A forging apparatus for grain refined forging according to claim 5, wherein: The top of the spring (15) is fixedly connected with one side of the mounting plate (16). The bottom of the threaded end (18) is fixedly connected with a bearing (17), and the outer wall of the bearing (17) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (16).

Images