Numerical control plasma groove cutting machine for machining steel members
By utilizing the linkage rod and hydraulic cylinder structure of the CNC plasma beveling machine, effective positioning and contact position adjustment of steel components are achieved, solving the problem of difficult adjustment in traditional cutting machines and improving processing accuracy and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520005180.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-02
AI Technical Summary
Traditional cutting machines have difficulty adjusting the contact position between steel components and the working end of the cutting machine after clamping them, which affects processing efficiency.
The CNC plasma beveling machine utilizes a hydraulic cylinder structure consisting of a linkage rod, a displacement plate, and a linkage plate to achieve effective positioning and contact position adjustment of steel components. The rotation of the guide frame and support shaft ensures processing accuracy and efficiency.
It improves the precision and yield of steel component beveling, and increases processing efficiency.
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Figure CN223684606U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to steel member processing technical field, specifically, relate to a numerical control plasma groove cutting machine for processing steel member. BACKGROUND
[0002] Steel member refers to the steel plate, angle steel, channel steel, I-beam, welded or hot-rolled H-shaped steel cold bending or welded through connecting piece connection and become the steel structure combination component that can bear and transmit load, has the comprehensive advantage such as light weight, factory manufacture, installation fast, short construction period, good anti-seismic performance, investment recovery fast, less environmental pollution, and is widely used in the field of construction engineering;
[0003] Among them, the steel member needs to be beveled by cutting machine before being put into use to meet the subsequent installation requirements, however, the cutting machine in the traditional technology is difficult to adjust the contact position of the component and the working end of the cutting machine after clamping the component, which greatly affects the overall processing efficiency;
[0004] Therefore, we propose a numerical control plasma groove cutting machine for processing steel member. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model proposes a numerical control plasma groove cutting machine for processing steel member, solves the problem that it is difficult to adjust the contact position of the component and the working end of the cutting machine after clamping the component in the related art, which greatly affects the overall processing efficiency.
[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a numerical control plasma groove cutting machine for processing steel member, including the bearing table, the middle part of one side of bearing table is equipped with plasma cutting machine main part, both ends of bearing table top are all fixedly connected with adjusting seat, the inboard rotation of adjusting seat is connected with transmission screw rod, the one end of adjusting seat is fixedly connected with transmission motor, and the output of transmission motor is fixedly connected with transmission screw rod, the outer side of transmission screw rod is connected with guide frame, the top of guide frame is provided with steel member loading assembly.
[0007] Preferably, the steel member loading assembly includes a support shaft, a loading plate, a linear guide rail, a positioning plate, a linkage rod and a displacement sheet, the top of the guide frame is rotatably connected with the support shaft, the support shaft is a hollow structure, one end of the support shaft is fixedly connected with the loading plate, both ends of the loading plate are fixedly connected with the linear guide rail, the top and bottom of the linear guide rail are slidably connected with the positioning plate, the side away from each other of the two positioning plates is rotatably connected with the linkage rod, and the inside of the support shaft is provided with the displacement sheet.
[0008] Preferably, the steel component mounting assembly further includes a linkage plate, a transmission spur gear, an extension frame, a drive motor, and a reduction spur gear. The top and bottom ends of the displacement plate are fixedly connected to the linkage plate, and the ends of the two linkage rods away from the positioning plate are rotatably connected to one end of the two linkage plates, respectively. The outer side of the other end of the support shaft is fixedly connected to the transmission spur gear. An extension frame is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the guide frame, and a drive motor is fixedly connected to one side of the extension frame. A reduction spur gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor, and the reduction spur gear meshes with the transmission spur gear. A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the extension frame, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected to the middle of the displacement plate.
[0009] Preferably, a linear slide rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the adjusting seat, and the guide frame is also slidably connected to the outer side of the linear slide rod.
[0010] Preferably, the positioning plate has a limiting groove on the side near the linear guide rail, and the limiting groove and the linear guide rail both have an "I" shaped cross section.
[0011] Preferably, each of the two positioning plates is fixedly connected to a mounting ear on the side that is far apart from each other, and the linkage rod is connected to the mounting ear via a rotating shaft.
[0012] Preferably, the top and bottom ends of the support shaft are provided with clearance slots, and the linkage plate extends through the clearance slots to the outside of the support shaft.
[0013] Preferably, the diameter of the reduction spur gear is smaller than the diameter of the transmission spur gear.
[0014] The working principle and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0015] In this invention, the hydraulic cylinder structure consisting of a linkage rod, a displacement plate, and a linkage plate works together to achieve effective positioning of the steel component through the displacement of the positioning plate. This prevents the steel component from shaking during the operation of the plasma cutting machine, thereby ensuring the processing accuracy of the steel component's bevel and improving the yield rate.
[0016] In this invention, the displacement of the guide frame and the flipping of the support shaft can conveniently adjust the contact position between the steel component and the working end of the plasma cutting machine, thereby ensuring the processing efficiency of the steel component. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of steel member loading assembly of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is the separation structure schematic view of transmission spur gear and reduction spur gear of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is the connection structure schematic view of displacement sheet and linkage plate of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1, bearing table; 2, plasma cutting machine main body; 3, adjusting seat; 4, transmission screw; 5, transmission motor; 6, guide frame; 7, steel member loading assembly; 8, support shaft; 9, loading plate; 10, linear guide rail; 11, positioning plate; 12, linkage rod; 13, displacement sheet; 14, linkage plate; 15, transmission spur gear; 16, extension frame; 17, drive motor; 18, reduction spur gear; 19, hydraulic cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are involved in the protection scope of the utility model.
[0025] Embodiment 1
[0026] As Figures 1-5 shown, the embodiment proposes a numerical control plasma beveling cutting machine for machining steel member, including bearing table 1, the middle part of one side of bearing table 1 is equipped with plasma cutting machine main body 2, the both ends of bearing table 1 top are fixedly connected with adjusting seat 3, the inner side of adjusting seat 3 is rotatably connected with transmission screw 4, one end of adjusting seat 3 is fixedly connected with transmission motor 5, and the output end of transmission motor 5 is fixedly connected with transmission screw 4, the outer side of transmission screw 4 is threadedly connected with guide frame 6, and the top end of guide frame 6 is provided with steel member loading assembly 7;
[0027] Among them, plasma cutting machine main body 2 is a kind of high-efficiency, stable cutting equipment combined by numerical control technology and plasma arc technology, mainly includes:
[0028] Control system: responsible for the movement of machine tool, cutting parameter setting function such as setting;
[0029] Drive system: realize the automatic movement of workbench by motor and transmission component;
[0030] Cooling system: The plasma arc is cooled by a water-cooling device to ensure cutting quality and stability;
[0031] Plasma generator: produces a high-energy-density plasma arc to supply the cutting head;
[0032] Cutting head: withstands high temperatures and guides the plasma arc cutting of the workpiece;
[0033] These are mature existing technologies, and will not be elaborated upon here;
[0034] In detail, a linear slide rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the adjusting seat 3, and the guide frame 6 is also slidably connected to the outer side of the linear slide rod. By using the linear slide rod, the displacement of the guide frame 6 can be effectively guided, and uncontrollable movement of the guide frame 6 can be avoided.
[0035] The steel component mounting assembly 7 includes a support shaft 8, a mounting plate 9, a linear guide rail 10, a positioning plate 11, a linkage rod 12, and a displacement plate 13. The top of the guide frame 6 is rotatably connected to the support shaft 8, which is a hollow structure. One end of the support shaft 8 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 9. Both ends of the mounting plate 9 are fixedly connected to the linear guide rail 10. The top and bottom ends of the linear guide rail 10 are slidably connected to the positioning plate 11. The two positioning plates 11 are rotatably connected to the side that is far apart from each other. The displacement plate 13 is provided inside the support shaft 8.
[0036] Furthermore, a limiting groove is provided on the side of the positioning plate 11 near the linear guide rail 10. The cross-sectional shape of the limiting groove and the linear guide rail 10 is "I". With the setting of the limiting groove, the positioning plate 11 can be stably assembled with the positioning plate 10. In addition, in combination with the shape characteristics of the linear guide rail 10, the positioning plate 11 can be prevented from detaching from the linear guide rail 10.
[0037] Preferably, each of the two positioning plates 11 is fixedly connected to a mounting ear on the side that is far apart from each other. The linkage rod 12 is connected to the mounting ear through a rotating shaft. By using the mounting ear, the linkage rod 12 can be stably assembled with the positioning plate 11 and can rotate around the rotating shaft as a fulcrum.
[0038] Example 2
[0039] like Figures 1-5 As shown, based on the same concept as Embodiment 1 above, this embodiment also proposes a steel component mounting assembly 7;
[0040] In this embodiment, the steel component mounting assembly 7 further comprises linkage plates 14, transmission spur gears 15, extension frames 16, drive motors 17 and reduction spur gears 18, the top end and the bottom end of the displacement sheet 13 are fixedly connected with the linkage plates 14, and the ends of the two linkage rods 12 away from the positioning plate 11 are rotatably connected with the ends of the two linkage plates 14, the outer side of the other end of the support shaft 8 is fixedly connected with the transmission spur gear 15, one side of the top of the guide frame 6 is fixedly connected with the extension frame 16, one side of the extension frame 16 is fixedly connected with the drive motor 17, the output end of the drive motor 17 is fixedly connected with the reduction spur gear 18, and the reduction spur gear 18 is meshingly connected with the transmission spur gear 15, and the bottom end of the extension frame 16 is fixedly connected with the hydraulic cylinder 19, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 19 is rotatably connected with the middle part of the displacement sheet 13.
[0041] In detail, the top end and the bottom end of the support shaft 8 are provided with avoiding through grooves, and the linkage plates 14 extend to the outer side of the support shaft 8 through the avoiding through grooves. By the arrangement of the avoiding through grooves, when the displacement sheet 13 is displaced, the displacement of the linkage plates 14 can be avoided.
[0042] In detail, the diameter of the reduction spur gear 18 is smaller than the diameter of the transmission spur gear 15. By the diameter change of the reduction spur gear 18 and the transmission spur gear 15, the transmission ratio between the transmission spur gear 15 and the reduction spur gear 18 can be effectively reduced, and the rotation speed of the support shaft 8 is effectively controlled.
[0043] A specific application of the above two embodiments is that first, the transmission motor 5 is started to drive the transmission screw 4 to rotate, and the transmission screw 4 is connected with the guide frame 6, so that the guide frame 6 can be displaced along the transmission screw 4, thereby adjusting the distance between the two guide frames 6. Then, the steel component is placed between the two mounting plates 9, and then the hydraulic cylinder 19 is started to push the displacement sheet 13 to displace. In the sliding process of the displacement sheet 13, the linkage plate 14 can push the linkage rod 12 through the connection between the displacement sheet 13 and the linkage plate 14. Since the linkage rod 12 is connected between the linkage plate 14 and the positioning plate 11, the positioning plate 11 can be pushed through the linkage rod 12, so that the positioning plate 11 is close to each other, and the effective positioning of the steel component is formed.
[0044] Then, the bevel of the steel component is cut by the bearing table 1, and the transmission motor 5 can be started to drive the transmission screw 4 to rotate. Since the plate material is limited between the two guide frames 6, when the guide frame 6 is displaced, the contact position of the steel component with the working end of the plasma cutting machine body 2 can be adjusted. The drive motor 17 can be started to drive the reduction spur gear 18 to drive the transmission spur gear 15, and the transmission spur gear 15 is connected with the support shaft 8, so that the support shaft 8 can drive the mounting plate 9 to rotate, thereby driving the steel component to overturn, and realizing the cutting operation at different positions of the steel component.
[0045] The above merely describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A numerically controlled plasma beveling machine for machining a steel member, characterized in that, The device includes a support platform (1), a plasma cutting machine body (2) is mounted on the middle of one side of the support platform (1), and an adjustment seat (3) is fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the support platform (1). A transmission screw (4) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the adjustment seat (3). A transmission motor (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the adjustment seat (3), and the output end of the transmission motor (5) is fixedly connected to the transmission screw (4). A guide frame (6) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the transmission screw (4), and a steel component mounting assembly (7) is provided at the top of the guide frame (6).
2. A CNC plasma bevel cutting machine for machining steel members as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The steel component mounting assembly (7) includes a support shaft (8), a mounting plate (9), a linear guide rail (10), a positioning plate (11), a linkage rod (12), and a displacement plate (13). The top of the guide frame (6) is rotatably connected to the support shaft (8). The support shaft (8) is a hollow structure. One end of the support shaft (8) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (9). Both ends of the mounting plate (9) are fixedly connected to the linear guide rail (10). The top and bottom ends of the linear guide rail (10) are slidably connected to the positioning plate (11). The two positioning plates (11) are rotatably connected to the sides that are far apart from each other. The support shaft (8) is provided with a displacement plate (13).
3. A CNC plasma bevel cutting machine for machining steel members as claimed in claim 2 wherein, The steel component mounting assembly (7) also includes a linkage plate (14), a transmission spur gear (15), an extension frame (16), a drive motor (17), and a reduction spur gear (18). The top and bottom ends of the displacement plate (13) are fixedly connected to the linkage plate (14), and the ends of the two linkage rods (12) away from the positioning plate (11) are rotatably connected to the ends of the two linkage plates (14), respectively. The outer side of the other end of the support shaft rod (8) is fixedly connected to the transmission spur gear (15), the top side of the guide frame (6) is fixedly connected to the extension frame (16), the side of the extension frame (16) is fixedly connected to the drive motor (17), the output end of the drive motor (17) is fixedly connected to the reduction spur gear (18), and the reduction spur gear (18) meshes with the transmission spur gear (15). The bottom end of the extension frame (16) is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder (19), and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (19) is rotatably connected to the middle of the displacement plate (13).
4. The CNC plasma bevel cutting machine for machining steel members according to claim 1, wherein, The inner side of the adjusting seat (3) is fixedly connected to a linear slide rod, and the guide frame (6) is also slidably connected to the outer side of the linear slide rod.
5. The CNC plasma bevel cutting machine for machining steel members according to claim 2, wherein, The positioning plate (11) has a limiting groove on the side near the linear guide rail (10), and the cross-sectional shape of the limiting groove and the linear guide rail (10) is "I".
6. A CNC plasma bevel cutting machine for machining steel members as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The two positioning plates (11) are fixedly connected to mounting ears on opposite sides, and the linkage rod (12) is connected to the mounting ears via a rotating shaft.
7. The CNC plasma bevel cutting machine for machining steel members according to claim 3, wherein, The top and bottom ends of the support shaft (8) are provided with clearance slots, and the linkage plate (14) extends through the clearance slots to the outside of the support shaft (8).
8. The CNC plasma bevel cutting machine for machining steel members according to claim 3, wherein, The diameter of the reduction spur gear (18) is smaller than the diameter of the transmission spur gear (15).
Citation Information
Cited By
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