Automatic glazing machine for domestic ceramics
By driving the nozzle to move diagonally along the processing table through the cross-shaped outer and inner semi-ring structures, the problem of uneven glazing on ceramics is solved, achieving uniform glazing on the ceramic surface and improving the quality of glaze coating.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520121920.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing ceramic glazing machines are prone to uneven glaze application during the spraying process, and the glaze may be thrown out, affecting the glazing quality of ceramics.
It adopts a cross-shaped outer and inner semi-ring structure, and the spray head is driven by a forward and reverse motor to move in an arc along the diagonal of the processing table. Combined with a booster pump and hose to deliver glaze, it can achieve uniform glazing of the spray head.
It achieves uniform glazing on ceramic surfaces, improving the coating quality and uniformity of the glaze.
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Figure CN223685695U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to glazing machine technical field, concretely to a kind of automatic glazing machine for daily-use ceramic. BACKGROUND
[0002] Glazing machine is one of indispensable equipment on ceramic production line, mainly for the even glazing treatment to the surface of ceramic tile, to improve the product's aesthetic and durability, glazing machine is mainly composed of glazing system, robot operating system, workshop and glazing device etc.
[0003] Application No. CN202420074348.4 discloses an automatic glazing machine for daily-use ceramic, including base, the top of base is fixedly connected with support, the top of support is fixedly connected with storage tank, the top of storage tank is fixedly connected with motor, one end of motor is fixedly connected with rotating rod, one end of rotating rod is fixedly connected with fixed ring, the bottom of fixed ring is fixedly connected with connecting rod, one end of connecting rod is fixedly connected with friction ring, the bottom of friction ring is fixedly connected with moving plate, one side of moving plate is fixedly connected with rotating shaft, one end of rotating shaft is fixedly connected with moving gear, one side of moving gear is fixedly connected with fixed gear ring.
[0004] The above-mentioned patent structure in use, mainly through tray drives ceramic rotation, through first spray head and second spray head to ceramic in rotation process is sprayed glazing, but because first spray head and second spray head are fixed use, thus possibly not enough uniformity to ceramic surface spray glazing, and ceramic in rotation process possibly flings surface coating, thereby reduce the quality of glazing to ceramic. Utility model content
[0005] (One) technical problem solved
[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic glazing machine for daily-use ceramic, which solves the problem of uneven glazing of ceramic surface during ceramic processing.
[0007] (Two) technical scheme
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned in the process of ceramic processing, it is convenient to evenly glaze the surface of ceramic, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an automatic glazing machine for daily-use ceramic, including processing table, the middle part of processing table is fixed with lower electric rod, the top end of lower electric rod is fixed with tray, the tray is provided with ceramic body, the outside of processing table is fixed with L-shaped rod, the L-shaped rod is fixed with storage tank, the bottom surface of storage tank is fixed with spring pipe, the front and rear surfaces of processing table are fixed with No. One support, the left and right surfaces of processing table are fixed with No. Two supports, No. One forward and reverse motor is fixed on No. One support, No. Two forward and reverse motor is fixed on No. Two support;
[0009] The output end of the first forward-reverse motor is fixed with an outer half ring, the output end of the second forward-reverse motor is fixed with an inner half ring, the surface of the outer half ring is provided with an outer ring through groove, the inner wall of the outer ring through groove is provided with an outer ring side groove, the surface of the inner half ring is provided with an inner ring through groove, the inner wall of the inner ring through groove is provided with an inner ring side groove, the inner part of the outer ring side groove is slidably provided with an outer ring sliding block, the inner part of the inner ring side groove is slidably provided with an inner ring sliding block, the outer ring sliding block and the inner ring sliding block are fixed with a linkage block, the upper part of the linkage block is fixed with a booster pump, the lower part of the linkage block is fixed with an upper electric rod, the bottom end of the upper electric rod is fixed with a nozzle, the booster pump and the nozzle are fixed with a hose,
[0010] Preferably, the upper and lower ends of the spring tube are fixedly connected with the storage tank and the booster pump respectively, and the storage tank, the spring tube, the booster pump, the hose and the nozzle are connected in communication.
[0011] Preferably, the linkage block is in arc shape, and the linkage block is slidably connected with the outer ring through groove and the inner ring through groove respectively.
[0012] Preferably, the outer ring sliding block and the inner ring sliding block are in arc shape, the outer ring sliding block is slidably connected with the outer ring side groove, and the inner ring sliding block is slidably connected with the inner ring side groove.
[0013] Preferably, the outer half ring and the inner half ring are both in semicircular shape, and the outer half ring and the inner half ring are arranged in cross shape.
[0014] Preferably, the outer half ring is located outside the inner half ring, the outer half ring and the inner half ring have the same center, and the outer half ring and the inner half ring are slidably connected.
[0015] Preferably, the front and rear ends of the outer half ring are fixedly connected with the output ends of the front and rear first forward-reverse motors respectively, and the left and right ends of the inner half ring are fixedly connected with the output ends of the left and right second forward-reverse motors respectively.
[0016] Preferably, the lower electric rod, the first forward-reverse motor, the second forward-reverse motor, the booster pump and the upper electric rod are electrically connected with an external controller through wires respectively.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the automatic glazing machine for daily-use ceramic has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The automatic glazing machine for daily-use ceramic places the ceramic body on the tray, starts the lower electric rod to drive the ceramic body to move upwards to a suitable position, starts the upper electric rod to drive the nozzle to move downwards to a suitable position, and the storage tank can deliver glaze to the nozzle through the spring tube, the booster pump and the hose, and the nozzle can automatically glaze the surface of the ceramic body.
[0019] 2. The automatic glazing machine for daily-use ceramic, in the process of back-and-forth swinging of the outer half ring, can drive the linkage block to move in a circular arc shape in left-right direction, the linkage block can drive the spray head to move in a circular arc shape in left-right direction, in the process of back-and-forth swinging of the inner half ring, can drive the linkage block to move in a circular arc shape in front-back direction, the linkage block can drive the spray head to move in a circular arc shape in front-back direction, when the outer half ring and the inner half ring swing simultaneously, the spray head can be driven to move in a circular arc shape along the diagonal line of the processing table through the upper electric rod, so that the surface of the ceramic body can be evenly glazed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a structure outer half ring and inner half ring combination diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a structure of the utility model Figure 2 It is a structure local enlarged diagram of A place in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a structure outer half ring and inner half ring diagram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a structure of the utility model Figure 4 It is a structure local enlarged diagram of B place in the utility model.
[0025] 1, processing table; 2, lower electric rod; 3, tray; 4, ceramic body; 5, L-shaped rod; 6, storage tank; 7, spring tube; 8, No. 1 support; 9, No. 2 support; 10, No. 1 forward and reverse motor; 11, No. 2 forward and reverse motor; 12, outer half ring; 13, inner half ring; 14, outer ring through groove; 15, outer ring side groove; 16, inner ring through groove; 17, inner ring side groove; 18, outer ring sliding block; 19, inner ring sliding block; 20, linkage block; 21, booster pump; 22, upper electric rod; 23, spray head; 24, hose. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of the present application. In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and thus cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application; the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance; in addition, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connecting" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integrally connected; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be the communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides a kind of automatic glazing machine for daily-use ceramic, including processing table 1, the middle part of processing table 1 is fixed with lower electric stem 2, the top of lower electric stem 2 is fixed with tray 3, ceramic body 4 is provided on tray 3, the outside of processing table 1 is fixed with L type rod 5, L type rod 5 is fixed with storage tank 6, the bottom surface of storage tank 6 is fixed with spring pipe 7, the front and rear surfaces of processing table 1 are fixed with No.
[0028] The output end of the first forward and reverse motor 10 is fixed with an outer half ring 12, the output end of the second forward and reverse motor 11 is fixed with an inner half ring 13, the surface of the outer half ring 12 is provided with an outer ring through groove 14, the inner wall of the outer ring through groove 14 is provided with an outer ring side groove 15, the surface of the inner half ring 13 is provided with an inner ring through groove 16, the inner wall of the inner ring through groove 16 is provided with an inner ring side groove 17, the inner part of the outer ring side groove 15 is slidably provided with an outer ring sliding block 18, the inner part of the inner ring side groove 17 is slidably provided with an inner ring sliding block 19, the outer ring sliding block 18 and the inner ring sliding block 19 are fixed with a linkage block 20, the upper part of the linkage block 20 is fixed with a booster pump 21, the lower part of the linkage block 20 is fixed with an upper electric rod 22, the bottom end of the upper electric rod 22 is fixed with a spray head 23, the booster pump 21 and the spray head 23 are fixed with a hose 24, by placing the ceramic body 4 on the tray 3, starting the lower electric rod 2 and driving the ceramic body 4 to move upwards to a suitable position, so that the subsequent glaze processing can be uniformly applied to the surface of the fixed ceramic body 4.
[0029] Further, the upper and lower ends of the spring tube 7 are fixedly connected with the storage tank 6 and the booster pump 21 respectively, the storage tank 6, the spring tube 7, the booster pump 21, the hose 24 and the spray head 23 are connected in communication, when the outer half ring 12 and the inner half ring 13 drive the booster pump 21 to swing, at this time the spring tube 7 is stretched or contracted, so that the storage tank 6 can deliver glaze to the inside of the spray head 23 through the spring tube 7, the booster pump 21 and the hose 24.
[0030] Further, the linkage block 20 is arc-shaped, and the linkage block 20 is slidably connected with the outer ring through groove 14 and the inner ring through groove 16 respectively, so that the linkage block 20 can freely slide in the inner part of the outer ring through groove 14 and the inner ring through groove 16.
[0031] Further, the outer ring sliding block 18 and the inner ring sliding block 19 are both arc-shaped, the outer ring sliding block 18 is slidably connected with the outer ring side groove 15, and the inner ring sliding block 19 is slidably connected with the inner ring side groove 17, so that the linkage block 20 can be supported to slide in the inner part of the outer ring through groove 14 through the outer ring sliding block 18, and the linkage block 20 can be supported to slide in the inner part of the inner ring through groove 16 through the inner ring sliding block 19.
[0032] Further, the outer half ring 12 and the inner half ring 13 are both half circular rings, and the outer half ring 12 and the inner half ring 13 are arranged in a cross shape, when the outer half ring 12 and the inner half ring 13 swing simultaneously in the cross shape, the spray head 23 can move in an arc shape along the diagonal direction of the processing table 1.
[0033] Further, the outer half ring 12 is located outside the inner half ring 13, the outer half ring 12 and the inner half ring 13 have the same center, and the outer half ring 12 and the inner half ring 13 are slidably connected, so that the outer half ring 12 and the inner half ring 13 can freely swing without interfering with each other in the process of freely swinging.
[0034] Further, the front and rear ends of the outer half ring 12 are fixedly connected with the output ends of the front and rear first reversible motors 10 respectively, and the left and right ends of the inner half ring 13 are fixedly connected with the output ends of the left and right second reversible motors 11 respectively, so that the outer half ring 12 can be driven to swing left and right by the first reversible motors 10, and the inner half ring 13 can be driven to swing back and forth by the second reversible motors 11.
[0035] Further, the lower electric rod 2, the first reversible motor 10, the second reversible motor 11, the booster pump 21 and the upper electric rod 22 are electrically connected with an external controller through wires respectively, so that the lower electric rod 2, the first reversible motor 10, the second reversible motor 11, the booster pump 21 and the upper electric rod 22 can be controlled by the external controller to work cooperatively.
[0036] In use, the ceramic body 4 is placed on the tray 3, the lower electric rod 2 is started to drive the ceramic body 4 to move upward to a suitable position, the upper electric rod 22 is started to drive the spray head 23 to move downward to a suitable position, then the booster pump 21 is started, the booster pump 21 can deliver the glaze in the storage tank 6 to the inside of the booster pump 21 through the spring tube 7, then the booster pump 21 can deliver the glaze to the spray head 23 through the hose 24, and the surface of the ceramic body 4 is automatically glazed by the spray head 23, at the same time, the first reversible motor 10 and the second reversible motor 11 are started, the outer half ring 12 is driven to swing back and forth by the first reversible motor 10, the inner half ring 13 is driven to swing back and forth by the second reversible motor 11, in the process of swinging back and forth of the outer half ring 12, the linkage block 20 is driven to move in an arc shape left and right, at this time, the linkage block 20 is in sliding connection with the inner ring through groove 16, and then the linkage block 20 drives the spray head 23 to move in an arc shape left and right through the upper electric rod 22, in the process of swinging back and forth of the inner half ring 13, the linkage block 20 is driven to move in an arc shape back and forth, at this time, the linkage block 20 is in sliding connection with the outer ring through groove 14, and then the linkage block 20 drives the spray head 23 to move in an arc shape back and forth through the upper electric rod 22, when the outer half ring 12 and the inner half ring 13 swing simultaneously, the spray head 23 is driven to move in an arc shape along the diagonal line of the processing table 1 through the upper electric rod 22, so that the surface of the ceramic body 4 can be evenly glazed.
[0037] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic glazing machine for domestic ceramics, comprising a worktable (1), characterized in that: The middle part of the processing table (1) is fixed with a lower electric rod (2), the top end of the lower electric rod (2) is fixed with a tray (3), the tray (3) is provided with a ceramic body (4), the outer side of the processing table (1) is fixed with an L-shaped rod (5), the L-shaped rod (5) is fixed with a storage tank (6), the bottom surface of the storage tank (6) is fixed with a spring pipe (7), the front and rear surfaces of the processing table (1) are fixed with a first support (8), the left and right surfaces of the processing table (1) are fixed with a second support (9), the first support (8) is fixed with a first forward and reverse motor (10), and the second support (9) is fixed with a second forward and reverse motor (11). The output end of the first forward and reverse motor (10) is fixed with an outer half ring (12), the output end of the second forward and reverse motor (11) is fixed with an inner half ring (13), the surface of the outer half ring (12) is provided with an outer ring through groove (14), the inner wall of the outer ring through groove (14) is provided with an outer ring side groove (15), the surface of the inner half ring (13) is provided with an inner ring through groove (16), the inner wall of the inner ring through groove (16) is provided with an inner ring side groove (17), the inner part of the outer ring side groove (15) is slidably provided with an outer ring sliding block (18), the inner part of the inner ring side groove (17) is slidably provided with an inner ring sliding block (19), and the outer ring sliding block (18) and the inner ring sliding block (19) are fixed with a linkage block (20), the upper part of the linkage block (20) is fixed with a booster pump (21), the lower part of the linkage block (20) is fixed with an upper electric rod (22), the bottom end of the upper electric rod (22) is fixed with a spray head (23), and the booster pump (21) and the spray head (23) are fixed with a hose (24).
2. The automatic glazing machine for domestic ceramics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the spring pipe (7) are fixedly connected with the storage tank (6) and the booster pump (21) respectively, and the storage tank (6), the spring pipe (7), the booster pump (21), the hose (24) and the spray head (23) are communicated.
3. The automatic glazing machine for domestic ceramics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage block (20) is arc-shaped, and the linkage block (20) is slidably connected with the outer ring through groove (14) and the inner ring through groove (16) respectively.
4. The automatic glazing machine for domestic ceramics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer ring sliding block (18) and the inner ring sliding block (19) are both arc-shaped, the outer ring sliding block (18) is slidably connected with the outer ring side groove (15), and the inner ring sliding block (19) is slidably connected with the inner ring side groove (17).
5. The automatic glazing machine for domestic ceramics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer half ring (12) and the inner half ring (13) are both half circular rings, and the outer half ring (12) and the inner half ring (13) are arranged in an intersecting manner.
6. The automatic glazing machine for domestic ceramics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer half ring (12) is located on the outer side of the inner half ring (13), the outer half ring (12) and the inner half ring (13) have the same center, and the outer half ring (12) and the inner half ring (13) are slidably connected.
7. The automatic glazing machine for domestic ceramics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the outer half ring (12) are fixedly connected with the output ends of the front and rear first forward and reverse motors (10) respectively, and the left and right ends of the inner half ring (13) are fixedly connected with the output ends of the left and right second forward and reverse motors (11) respectively.
8. The automatic glazing machine for domestic ceramics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower electric rod (2), the first positive and negative rotation motor (10), the second positive and negative rotation motor (11), the pressure increasing pump (21) and the upper electric rod (22) are respectively electrically connected with an external controller through wires.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic glazing machine for domestic ceramics
CN221697310U