Slope rock-soil breaking device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a slope rock-soil fracturing device, and particularly relates to the technical field of slope rock-soil fracturing, the slope rock-soil fracturing device comprises a splitting gun, a protection assembly is sleeved on the outer side of the splitting gun, the protection assembly comprises a protection shell, the bottoms of the outer walls of the two sides of the protection shell are both rotatably connected with rollers, the inner walls of the four sides of the protection shell are all provided with sliding grooves, and the sliding grooves are connected with the rollers. And sliding strips matched with the sliding grooves are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the four sides of the splitting gun, the sliding strips are arranged in the sliding grooves, fixing assemblies used for being connected with the sliding strips fixedly penetrate through the tops of the two sides of the protection shell correspondingly, each fixing assembly comprises a sleeve, and inserting rods penetrate through the interiors of the two sleeves correspondingly. The side slope rock is rapidly fractured through the splitting gun, meanwhile, the protective shell is arranged on the outer side of the splitting gun, the effect of supporting the splitting gun to move is achieved, a worker can carry the splitting gun conveniently, using is more flexible, and meanwhile the protective shell can further achieve the protective effect on the outer side of a wedge block of the splitting gun.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slope rock-soil rupture, more specifically to a slope rock-soil rupture device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In construction engineering, road construction and other projects, the site often needs to be leveled. If a slope terrain is encountered, in order to create a suitable building site or road subgrade, the slope rock-soil needs to be treated, in order to adjust the shape and slope of the slope to meet the requirements of engineering construction. At present, when the slope rock-soil is ruptured, the rock needs to be drilled first, and then the splitting gun of the rock splitting machine is inserted into the hole to rupture the rock.

[0003] The existing rock splitting consists of a hydraulic power station and a splitting gun, and the splitting gun is a component that directly contacts the rock and realizes the splitting function, and the splitting gun usually consists of a cylinder, a wedge block set, a sealing element, a connecting component, a high-pressure oil pipe interface, etc. For example, the prior art disclosed in CN209523751U, a mute splitter for a rock-soil hydraulic splitting gun.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned prior art has the following problems when in use: when carrying the splitting gun, the splitting gun is very heavy, so it is very laborious for the staff to carry the splitting gun. Based on this, the utility model provides a slope rock-soil rupture device which is convenient to carry. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a slope rock-soil rupture device which quickly ruptures the slope rock by means of the splitting gun, and a protective shell is arranged outside the splitting gun to support the movement of the splitting gun, so as to facilitate the staff to carry it and make it more flexible to use, and the protective shell can also protect the wedge block outside the splitting gun, so as to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a slope rock-soil rupture device, comprising a splitting gun, a protective assembly is sleeved outside the splitting gun, the protective assembly comprises a protective shell, rotatingly connected rollers are arranged at the bottom of the outer wall on both sides of the protective shell, sliding grooves are arranged in the inner wall on four sides of the protective shell, sliding strips matched with the sliding grooves are fixedly arranged on the outer wall on four sides of the splitting gun, the sliding strips are arranged in the sliding grooves, fixing assemblies for connecting the sliding strips are fixedly penetrated through the top of both sides of the protective shell, the fixing assemblies comprise sleeves, plug rods are penetrated through the interiors of the two sleeves, two upper and lower plug slots are arranged in the outer wall of the sliding strips on both sides of the splitting gun, and the plug rods are inserted into one of the plug slots.

[0007] In a preferred implementation form, the fixing assembly comprises two sleeves, two insertion rods are arranged in the interiors of the two sleeves, and two insertion slots are arranged on the outer walls of the sliding bars on the two sides of the wedge splitting gun; the insertion rods are inserted into one of the insertion slots, so as to facilitate the staff to quickly adjust the position of the wedge splitting gun.

[0008] In a preferred implementation form, the protective shell is provided with two through holes on the outer walls of the two sides, and the two sleeves are detachably fixed in the two through holes, so as to facilitate the installation and removal of the sleeves for replacement.

[0009] In a preferred implementation form, the two insertion rods are fixedly connected with compression springs and pull rods at the ends away from the sliding bars; the compression springs are fixed to the inner walls of the sleeves at the ends away from the insertion rods; and the pull rods are arranged to penetrate through the sleeves and extend to the outside of the sleeves; the staff can pull the pull rods to separate the sliding bars from the protective shell.

[0010] In a preferred implementation form, the protective shell is provided with a rubber pad fixed to the top end; and the inner wall of the rubber pad is provided with a chamfered top edge; the rubber pad and the chamfered top edge can replace the high-pressure oil pipe and avoid the direct contact between the surface of the high-pressure oil pipe and the protective shell.

[0011] In a preferred implementation form, the protective shell is provided with a storage groove on the outer wall of the rear end; a baffle is hingedly arranged in the storage groove; and a string is arranged between the baffle and the storage groove, and one end of the string is connected to the inner wall of the storage groove; the string can pull the whole device to prevent the device from rolling down and being damaged by the broken rock.

[0012] In a preferred implementation form, the protective shell is provided with handles fixed to the outer walls of the two sides; and the protective shell is provided with illuminating lamps embedded in the outer walls of the four sides; the illuminating lamp on the rear end of the protective shell is arranged on one side of the storage groove; and the illuminating lamps on the two sides of the protective shell are arranged below the handles; the illuminating lamps facilitate the use of the device at night.

[0013] The technical effects and advantages of the device are as follows:

[0014] 1. The device can quickly break the slope rock by the wedge splitting gun, and the protective shell arranged on the outside of the wedge splitting gun can support the movement of the wedge splitting gun, so as to facilitate the staff to carry the device and use the device more flexibly; and the protective shell can also protect the wedge splitting gun.

[0015] 2. The device can fix the wedge splitting gun by the string arranged on the protective shell; when the slope rock is broken, the string can pull the whole device to prevent the device from rolling down and being damaged by the broken rock. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the device.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the splitting gun after moving down of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the broken slope rock of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is the internal view of the storage tank of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is the sectional view of the protective shell, slide bar and sleeve of the utility model.

[0021] The reference signs are: 1, splitting gun; 2, protection assembly; 3, fixed assembly; 4, through hole; 5, rubber pad; 6, storage tank; 7, baffle; 8, string; 9, handle; 10, illuminating lamp;

[0022] 201, protective shell; 202, roller; 203, sliding groove; 204, slide bar;

[0023] 301, sleeve; 302, insertion rod; 303, insertion slot; 304, compression spring; 305, pull rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] With reference to the drawings in the description, Figures 1-5 The utility model provides a kind of slope geotechnical breaking device, including splitting gun 1, the protection assembly 2 is equipped outside splitting gun 1, the protection assembly 2 includes protective shell 201, the roller 202 is rotatably connected in the bottom of both sides outer wall of protective shell 201, the sliding groove 203 is all set in the four sides inner wall of protective shell 201, the slide bar 204 that is compatible with sliding groove 203 is all fixedly arranged in the four sides outer wall of splitting gun 1, the slide bar 204 is arranged in sliding groove 203;

[0026] The fixed assembly 3 for connecting the sliding bar 204 is fixed through the top of both sides of the protective shell 201, the fixed assembly 3 comprises a sleeve 301, the plug rod 302 is penetrated in the inside of both sleeves 301, the plug rod 302 is inserted in one of the two upper and lower distribution insertion slots 303 in the outer wall of the sliding bar 204 on both sides of the splitting gun 1, and the compression spring 304 and the pull rod 305 are fixedly connected with the far end of the plug rod 302 away from the sliding bar 204, the far end of the compression spring 304 away from the plug rod 302 is fixed with the inner wall of the sleeve 301, and the far end of the pull rod 305 away from the plug rod 302 penetrates the sleeve 301 and extends to the outside of the sleeve 301, the staff pulls the pull rod 305, so that the sliding bar 204 is separated from the protective shell 201.

[0027] The through hole 4 is formed in the outer wall of both sides of the protective shell 201, and the two sleeves 301 are detachably fixed in the two through holes 4 by bolts, so that the sleeve 301 is convenient to install, disassemble and replace.

[0028] In use, the staff holds the handle 9 on the splitting gun 1, and moves the protective shell 201 and the wall breaking machine by means of the two rollers 202, so as to facilitate the staff to carry the splitting gun 1 for use, when reaching the to-be-broken slope rock, the staff simultaneously pulls the two pull rods 305, the pull rod 305 drives the plug rod 302 to move out of one of the insertion slots 303, at this time, the splitting gun 1 is not connected with the protective shell 201, and thus the splitting gun 1 moves downward in the protective shell 201 under the action of its own gravity, and the wedge block at the bottom of the splitting gun 1 is automatically inserted into the hole drilled in advance, as shown in the figure. Figure 3 When the other insertion slot 303 on the sliding bar 204 moves downward to the position of the plug rod 302, the plug rod 302 is automatically inserted into the insertion slot 303 under the elastic force of the compression spring 304, so as to connect the protective shell 201 with the splitting gun 1, and then the splitting gun 1 can be used to break the slope rock. The protective shell 201 can support the movement of the splitting gun 1 and facilitate carrying and use, and can also play a protective role outside the wedge block of the splitting gun 1.

[0029] Referring to the drawings in the specification Figures 1-5 The rubber pad 5 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the protective shell 201, and the inner wall top edge of the rubber pad 5 is arranged as a chamfer; when the splitting gun 1 moves downward for use, the protective shell 201 moves partially above the splitting gun 1, can limit and protect the high-pressure oil pipe joint on the splitting gun 1, so as to avoid that the high-pressure oil pipe joint is loosened due to collision, and the setting of the rubber pad 5 and the chamfer can replace the protection of the high-pressure oil pipe, so as to avoid that the surface of the high-pressure oil pipe is directly in contact with the protective shell 201 and is abraded.

[0030] The protection shell 201 rear end outer wall is provided with a storage groove 6, the storage groove 6 is hinged with a baffle 7, the baffle 7 is provided with a wire rope 8 between the storage groove 6, and one end of the wire rope 8 is connected with the inner wall of the storage groove 6; taking out the wire rope 8 in the storage groove 6, the staff can fix one end of the wire rope 8 on the slope, when the rock is broken, the wire rope 8 can pull the whole device, preventing the device from rolling down with the broken rock and being damaged.

[0031] The protection shell 201 both sides outer wall is fixedly provided with a handle 9, the protection shell 201 four sides outer wall is fixedly embedded with a lighting lamp 10, the lighting lamp 10 located at the rear end of the protection shell 201 is arranged at one side of the storage groove 6, the lighting lamp 10 located at both sides of the protection shell 201 is arranged below the handle 9, the lighting lamp 10 is convenient for using the device at night.

[0032] Finally: the above only for the preferred embodiment of the utility model has, and does not for limiting the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. that is made within the spirit and principle of the utility model, should be contained in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A device for breaking rock and soil of a slope, characterized by: Including splitting gun (1), the splitting gun (1) outside is equipped with protection assembly (2); The protection assembly (2) includes a protective shell (201), the bottom of the outer wall of both sides of the protective shell (201) is rotatably connected with a roller (202), the inner wall of the four sides of the protective shell (201) is provided with a sliding groove (203), the outer wall of the four sides of the splitting gun (1) is fixedly provided with a sliding bar (204) matched with the sliding groove (203), and the sliding bar (204) is arranged in the sliding groove (203). The top of both sides of the protective shell (201) is fixedly penetrated with a fixing assembly (3) for connecting the sliding bar (204).

2. The device of claim 1, wherein: The fixing assembly (3) includes a sleeve (301), two sleeves (301) are penetrated with a plug rod (302), the outer wall of the sliding bar (204) on both sides of the splitting gun (1) is provided with two upper and lower plug grooves (303), and the plug rod (302) is inserted in one of the plug grooves (303).

3. The device of claim 2, wherein: The outer wall of both sides of the protective shell (201) is provided with a through hole (4), and the two sleeves (301) are detachably fixed in the two through holes (4).

4. The device of claim 2, wherein: Two plug rods (302) are fixedly connected with compression springs (304) and pull rods (305) at the ends away from the sliding bar (204), the compression spring (304) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sleeve (301) at the end away from the plug rod (302), and the pull rod (305) penetrates the sleeve (301) and extends to the outside of the sleeve (301) at the end away from the plug rod (302).

5. The device of claim 1, wherein: The top end of the protective shell (201) is fixedly provided with a rubber pad (5), and the inner wall top edge of the rubber pad (5) is chamfered.

6. The device of claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the rear end of the protective shell (201) is provided with a storage groove (6), the storage groove (6) is hingedly connected with a baffle (7), a wire rope (8) is arranged between the baffle (7) and the storage groove (6), and one end of the wire rope (8) is connected with the inner wall of the storage groove (6).

7. The device of claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of both sides of the protective shell (201) is fixedly provided with a handle (9), the outer wall of the four sides of the protective shell (201) is fixedly embedded with a lighting lamp (10), the lighting lamp (10) located at the rear end of the protective shell (201) is arranged on one side of the storage groove (6), and the lighting lamp (10) located on both sides of the protective shell (201) is arranged below the handle (9).

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